四川省广元市苍溪县八年级上学期期末英语试题（含听力）（原卷版）

2023年秋季八年级期末学业水平测试英语试题说明：1.全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2.本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）。3.考生必须在答题卡上答题，写在试卷上的答案无效。选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂答案。非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔答题。4.考试结束，将答题卡和试卷一并交回。第Ⅰ卷（选择题共100分）第一部分听力测试（共2节；30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你有5秒钟的时间阅读有关小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。1.Whatdidthewomando?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.2.Whichoneisthewoman’sthing?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.3.WhenisBob’sbirthday?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.4.Whatdoesthegirllikeforbreakfast?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.5.Whatistheman’smother?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听材料，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.Wherearethespeakerstalking?A.Atschool. B.InaPark. C.Onthephone.7.Whatwillthewomandofirst?A.Finishthehomework. B.Dothehousework. C.Buysomefishes.听材料，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.What’stheweatherliketoday?A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Snowy.9.Whatdoesthewomanlike?A.Sunshine. B.Snow. C.Rain.10.Whowillthemangohikingwith?A.Hisfather. B.Hisfriends. C.Hiscousin.听材料，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11.Whatistheman’sfavoritesport?A.Football. B.Basketball. C.Swimming.12.Whendoesthewomanoftengoswimming?A.OnThursday. B.OnFriday. C.Onweekends.13.Howoftendoesthemanplaybasketball?ATwiceaweek. B.Threetimesaweek. C.Onceaweek.听材料，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】14.What’sthepossiblerelationshipofthetwospeakers?A.Husbandandwife. B.Studentandteacher. C.Brotherandsister.15.Whatactivitydoesthemaninvitethewomanto?A.Christmasparty. B.ChristmasEve. C.ChristmasPerformance.16.Whycan’tthewomane?A.Hermotherwillvisither. B.Sheisill. C.Hermotherisill.听独白，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17.WhatdoesCindylooklike?A.Sheistallandfat. B.Shehasalongface. C.Shehasblackhair.18.Whosingsthebest?A.Sally. B.Julia. C.Cindy.19.WhatsportisJuliagoodat?A.Tennis. B.Baseball. C.Badminton.20.WhatareJuliaandCindylike?A.Quietandshy. B.Friendlyandkind. C.Smartandfunny.第二部分基础知识运用（共2节；30分）第一节单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）从下列各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入题中空缺处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑。21.Ifyougotothezoowithusnexttime,you________agoodtimehere.A.havehad B.have C.willhave D.had22.—Ithinkthebestwaytoimproveyourpingpongskillsistopracticemore.—________Practicemakesperfect.A.Ican’tagreemore. B.Idisagreewithyou.C.Howe? D.Iagreemore.23.________hisstayinhospital,hereadlotsofbooks,suchasTheGreatGatsbyandTheRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms.A.From B.With C.Inside D.During24.—________doyoueatjunkfood?—IjusteatalittlewhenIstaywithfriends.Aboutonceamonth.A.Howoften B.Howmany C.Howmuch D.Howlong25.—Yourjacketissocool!—Thankyou.Myaunt________ittomeastheNewYearpresent.A.give B.gave C.willgive D.hasgiven26.—Isthere________Icandoforyou,Madam?—Thankyou.Ijustgowindowshopping.A.everything B.nothing C.anyone D.anything27.—________Someoneispouringdirtywater.—Thankyou.It’sdangeroustodoso,wemuststopit.A.Lookup! B.Lookout! C.Lookinto! D.Lookafter!28.—WhydidyoudosobadlyintheEnglishtest?—Ididn’tread________,soIdidn’tgettherealmeaningofthepassages.A.loudly B.quietly C.carefully D.quickly29.—Mysisteris________thanme.—Youareright.Shealwaystalks,singsanddances.Amoreoutgoing B.morefriendly C.morebeautiful D.morehardworking30.—HowcanIdobetterinMath?—________youthinktwicewheneveryoudoMath,youcandomuchbetter.A.Unless B.If C.However D.Can第二节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）阅读下面短文，然后从后面各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑。(A)Whensummerendsandautumnes,peoplefeelcoldandstarttowear____31____clothes.However,whenwinterendsandspringes,peoplemaynot____32____ascold.Thetruthisthatthe____33____inautumnandspringisthesame.Butitseemsthatpeoplefeelcolderinautumn____34____inspring.Whyisthat?Thismayhavesomethingtodowithhowourbodiesget____35____tothecold,accordingtoUSscientists.Scientists____36____peoplewhoworkincoldtemperature.Theyfoundthattheirbodiesgetbetterattolerating(忍受)thecoldovertime.Forexample,fishermenworklonghours____37____theirhandsincoldwater.Thetemperatureoftheirhandsis____38____thanthatofotherpeople’shands.Itisthesameforworkerswhohandle(处理)coldmeat.Ourbodyexperiencescoldallwinterlong.Itisaccustomedto(适应)thecoldandgradually(逐渐地)warmsup.Sowhen____39____endsandspringes,wedon’tfeeltoocold,JohnCastellani,an____40____oncoldweather,toldTheNewYorkTimes.31.A.beautiful B.warm C.cold D.short32.A.feel B.look C.smell D.listen33.A.temperature B.rain C.snow D.flower34.A.but B.than C.and D.or35.A.used B.use C.using D.rid36A.arestudying B.willstudy C.studies D.studied37.A.on B.for C.with D.in38.A.more B.high C.higher D.much39.A.winter B.summer C.autumn D.rain40.A.expert B.teacher C.student D.scientist(B)Ofthethreemaindrinksoftheworld—tea,coffeeandcocoa—teaislovedbythelargest____41____ofpeople.Chinaisthehomelandoftea.Itis____42____thatChinahadteashrubs(茶树)asearly____43____fivetosixthousandyearsago,andChinesepeoplestartedtogrowteaplantsabouttwothousandyearsago.Chinaisthe____44____countrytogrowanddrinktea.BeforetheTangDynasty,Chineseteawassoldbylandandsea,firsttoJapanandKorea,____45____toIndiaandCentralAsia.IntheMingandQingDynasties,ChinesesoldteatoWesterncountries.Overthelong____46____ofdrinkingtea,aspecialandsimpleChinesetea____47____cameintobeing.Peopledrinkteanotonlybecausetheyarethirsty,____48____becausetheywanttohaveagoodtimewiththeirfriendsorvisitors.InChina,the____49____alwaysshowtheirrespect(尊敬)totheeldersbyofferingacupoftea.And____50____guestsvisit,peoplewillofferacupofteatothem.41.A.number B.area C.old D.young42.A.believe B.believed C.believes D.believing43.A.like B.for C.as D.to44.A.first B.second C.third D.last45.A.last B.then C.and D.but46.A.try B.taste C.times D.history47.A.drinking B.habit C.culture D.story48.A.butalso B.buttoo C.toobut D.alsobut49.A.youngest B.older C.old D.young50.A.whenever B.however C.whatever D.whoever第三部分阅读理解（共2节；40分）第一节阅读选择（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，然后从后面各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑。(A)Hello,I’mSanta,astudentinNo.10MiddleSchool.Thereare500studentsinmyschool.Lastmonth,Ididasurvey(调查)inourschoolwiththehelpofmyclassmatesandheadteacher.Percent:45%Howoften:TakeatriponceayearWhen:DuringthesummerorwintervacationHow:Favoritecity:Chengdu,HangzhouPercent:25%Howoften:TakeatriptwiceayearWhen:DuringthesummervacationandtheNationalholidayHow:Favoritecity:Shanghai,BeijingPercent:20%Howoften:TakeatripmorethanthreetimesayearWhen:DuringthewintervacationandonweekendsHow:Favoritecity:Chengdu,KunmingPercent:10%Theynevertakeatrip.Theysayit’skindofboring.Duringholidays,theyoftenstayathomeorgotothelibrary.51.WhohelpedSantadothesurvey?A.HerMathteacher. B.Herclassmate.C.Herclassmatesandheadteacher. D.HerEnglishteacher.52.Howmanystudentstravelbycar?A.Twohundred. B.Onehundred.C.Twohundredandfifty. D.Onehundredandtwentyfive.53.Moststudentsgotraveling________.A.duringthesummervacation B.onweekendsC.duringthesummerorwintervacation D.duringtheNationalholiday54.Whydosomestudentsnevertravel?A.Theythinkit’sboring. B.Theydon’thavemoney.C.Theydon’thavetime. D.Theythinkit’sinteresting.55.What’sthepassageabout?A.Students’favoriteholidays. B.Popularplacesforstudents.C.Waysforstudentstorelax. D.Students’travelinghabits.(B)OnNov16,ChengduXichuanMiddleSchoolheldacareer(职业)experienceactivity.Studentsgotthechancetoknowmoretheirdreamjobs.Theactivityhad27differentprograms,witheachprogramshowingonejob.Theseprogramswereallofferedbysomestudents’parentswhoshowedtheirworkplaces,suchasbanks,courts(法院),museumsanduniversities.Itturnedouttobeafruitfulexperience.Somestudentsfoundtheirintereststhroughthisactivity.TangHaoran,13,wenttoalocaldrone(无人机)museum.HelearnedabouttheuseofdronesondoingtasksandthestoryofthefirstBoeing747.“Isawthepilot’scabin(机舱)oftheBoeing747,”saidTang.“Iwasmovedwhenhearingthestoriesbehindourcountry’ssuccessesinaviation(航空).Afterlearningtheneedsofourcountryinthisarea,Ihadthedreamtobeeanaviationengineer.”Anotherstudent,SongYutong,wenttoacourt.Sheexperiencedwhatit’sliketobeajudge(法官).“Thistripmademeknowthatlawnotonlyisstrictandfair,butalsoprotectsteenagersandthoseinneed,“saidSong.Shealwayswantedtoworkinlaw,andthetripgaveherthebeliefinherdreamandworkhardforit.Teachersalsothoughthighlyofthetrip.BaiChundan,aguideteacherofthisactivitysaid,“Ithinkvisitinginthereallifeworkplaceisanexcellentwaytoletstudentsfindtheirdreamjobs.”56.Whoofferedworkplacesforthisprogram?A.Chengdugovernment. B.Teachersinthisschool.C.XichuanMiddleSchool. D.Somestudents’parents.57.WhatisTangHaoran’sdreamjob?A.Ajudge. B.Anaviationengineer.C.Ateacher. D.AdriverofBoeing747.58.WhatdidSongYutonglearninthisprogram?A.Lawprotectsonlythoseinneed. B.Lawprotectsonlyteenagers.C.Lawisstrictandfair. D.Whatdoesajudgeliketodo.59.Whichoneistrueaccordingtotheunderlinedsentence?A.Theteachersthinkthetripishelpful. B.Theteachersthinkthetripishelpless.C.Theteachersthinkthetripistoohigh. D.Theteachersthinkthestudentsaretall.60.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Atriptothemuseums. B.Atriptoworkplaces.CAtriptothecourts. D.Atriptouniversities.(C)Nowadays,manypeopleinandoutsideChinawearoldclothestocelebratethepast.Asthecapitalofmanyancientdynasties(朝代),Xi’aninShanxiprovinceservesastheperfectbackground(背景)forpeopletoefromfarandwidetodressintraditionalclothes.Walkingaroundthecity’sstreets,IfeltlikeIhadsteppedstraightintothesetofahistoricalmovie.IntheUK,wealsoliketodressupwearingoldclothes.ThereisabigeventintheUKcalledtheGoodwoodRevival,inwhichpeoplegotowatcholdcarsrace.Peoplelovetodressupinclothesfromthepast,wearingoldsuitsanddressesthatwouldmakethemstandoutiftheywerewalkingdownthestreetinanormaltown.WithTVprogramslikeDowntonAbbeymakingpeopleknowmoreabouttheoldclothing,peoplearemorewillingthanevertowearthepast.Peopleliketowearoldclothestobeconnectedthemwiththepast.Eachstyleofclothingrepresents(代表)atimeandaplacethatmeanssomethingspecialtothewearer,allowingthemtostayawayfromthepressureofmodernlifeandgetlostinhistory.Itshowsthatwhereveryouareintheworld,peoplelovetodressuptocelebratetheirpast,whichstandfortheirloveforthehistoryoftheircountry.61.Whereisthewriteraccordingtoparagraph2?A.InthestreetofXi’an. B.InthestreetoftheUK.C.InthestreetofTangdynasty. D.Inthestreetofanormaltown.62.Whichonehasthesamemeaningwith“standout”?A.standup. B.standby. C.turnout. D.different.63.WhatcanpeoplegetfromtheTVprogramsDowntonAbbey?A.Makingthemstandoutinthestreet. B.Unwillingtowearthepast.C.Knowingmoreabouttheoldclothing. D.KnowingmoreabouttheUK.64.Whydopeopleliketowearoldclothes?A.Becausetheywanttorepresentatime.B.Becausetheywanttobeconnectedwiththepast.C.Becausetheywanttorepresentaplace.D.Becausetheywanttostayawayfrommodernlife.65.Whatisthewriter’sattitude(态度)towearingoldclothes?A.Indifferent. B.Disagree. C.Worried. D.Supportive.第二节短文填空（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑。AlmostallthepeopleknowHarryPotterbecauseoftheseriesoffilmsabouttheboyandhismagicschool.HarryPotteresfromtheUnitedKingdom,anislandcountryinWesternEurope.____66____ManypeoplethinkofQueenElizabethIIwhenspeakingoftheUK.____67____Theroyalfamily(王室)haslittlerealpower.However,theBritishroyalfamilyiswellknownallovertheworldanditisalsoaveryimportantpartoftheUKgovernment.ThemostimportantroleoftheBritishroyalfamilyispoliticalsymbolism(政治象征).____68________69____TherearemanygreatBritishwriters.WilliamShakespeareisprobablythemostfamousone.Hiswritingisover400yearsoldandisabitdifficulttoread.Buthisplayshaveimportantvalues(价值观念).That’swhytheyaresopopular.____70____BandsliketheBeatles,theRollingStonesandLedZeppelinhavehadabiginfluenceonmoderndaymusicians.ManypeoplelovetheJamesBondfilms,aswellasTVshowslikeSherlockandDowntonAbbey.A.Althoughshewasaqueen,shedidn’trunthecountry.B.PeopleintheUKareproudoftheirliterature(文学).C.Itisacountrywithalonghistoryandrichculture.D.PeopleallovertheworldenjoyBritishmusic,moviesandTVshows.E.Britishroyalfamilyalsoplaysanimportantroleinthecultureandeconomy(经济).第Ⅱ卷非选择题（共一部分50分）第四部分写（共3节；50分）第一节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。AmaninJordanspendsaround1,400dollarseverymonthonfoodforstreetdogs.Hebuysmeat.Hevaccinates(给……接种疫苗)thedogs.Ithelps____71____(they)stayhealthy.Morshedlovesanimalsalot,andsevenyearsago,hedecided____72____(help)streetdogs.Hestartedtogivethemfoodeveryday,andhe____73____(make)videosofthem.Recently,hepostedthevideos____74____theInternet,ashebelievedthathecouldchangepeople’s____75____(idea)aboutstreetdogs.Hismaingoalistohelppeoplelivewiththeanimalsin____76____(peaces).Manystreetdogsareabandoned(被遗弃的)becausetheyaresick,andsomepeoplebelievethat____77____bestideaistogetridof(除掉)them.Morshed’svideosshowpeoplethatdogsarevery____78____(friend)animals,andthattheylovepeople.Hehopestocall____79____(other)todothesametostopthedogsfromwaitingtodie.Hehopestheywillhelpstreetdogslive_____80_____(good)lives.第二节信息提取（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词，每空填一词。并将所填内容写在答题卡相应的位置。DoyouknowthefamousChampsElyseesavenue(香榭丽舍大道)inParis?OnJune4th,therewerenocarsonthestreet,butdesksandchairs.Itwaslikealargeoutdoorclassroom.Therewasaspellingpetition(竞赛)calledTheBigDictationonthestreet.AwriternamedRachidSantakiorganizedthepetition.HisbooksarewellknowninFrance.Hegottheideaofalotofpeopledoingadictationin2013.Atfirst,over50,000peopleaskedtotakepartinthepetition.Thehostdecidedtochoosethepeopleforthepetitiononebyone.Intheend,about5,000peopleaged10to90couldtakepartinit.Somefamouspeopleplayedtheroleofteachers.Theyreadthetextsloudlysothatpeoplecouldhearthem.Sohowdideveryonefeelaboutthepetition?Mostpeoplefounditdifficult.TenyearoldSamsonsaidhecouldn’tfinishitontime.Anotheryoungstudenthadthesameproblem.Evenadultsthoughtitwasnotaneasyjob.Thepetitionwasn’tjustaboutgettingallthewordsright.PeopleinPariswillrememberitforalongtime.Dictationissomethingthatbringspeopletogether.TheBigDictationonthe____81____Time,placeandstarteroftheBigDictation●OnJune4th,therewasaspellingpetitioncalledTheBigDictationonChampsElyseesavenue(香榭丽舍大道)inParis.●A____82____Frenchwriternam