2017届高考英语第一轮复习课时作业检测1

课时作业1Module1MyFirstDayatSeniorHigh一、单元扣点Ⅰ.根据句意，用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空impresslookforwardnouncefluency1．Davidspoke________Englishandgotthefirstprizeatthespeechcontest.2．I'm________seeingmybrotherattheairportnextSunday.3．Thelittlegirlisshyandquite________beforestrangers.4．ThevisittotheGreatWalllefttheforeignersadeep________.5．IknowlittleRussianandheknowslittleChinese,whichoftenleadsto________betweenus.6．Totheirgreat________，itrainedthewholeday,sotheyhadtostayathome.7．Whenlearningaforeignlanguage,themostimportantthingatthebeginningis________，gettingthesoundsright.8．What________anddifferencesdoyouknowaboutAmericanandChinesesystems?9．Thetravelergaveavivid________ofwhathesawandheardduringthejourneytoAfrica.10．Weshouldneverjudgeapersononlybyhis________.答案1.fluent2.lookingforwardnunciation8.similarities9.description10.appearanceⅡ.完成句子1．你介意回答我的问题吗？Wouldyoumind________________forme.答案answeringthequestions2．从一开始一切都顺利。Everythingwentwell________________.答案fromthestart3．老师脸上感到吃惊的表情表明他对汤姆的工作很满意(satisfy)。Theamazedlookontheteacher'sfaceshowedthat______________________.答案hewassatisfiedwithTom'swork4．什么也不如游泳锻炼身体。Thereis__________________forexercise.答案nothinglikeswimming5．一想起暑假，我就很高兴。I'mveryhappy__________________________________________.答案atthethoughtofthesummerholiday二、阅读理解(2015·新课标全国卷Ⅰ)ThefreezingNortheasthasn'tbeenaterriblyfunplacetospendtimethiswinter,sowhenthechancecameforaweekendtoSarasota,Florida,mybagswerepackedbeforeyoucouldsay“sunshine”.IleftforthelandofwarmthandvitaminC(维生素C),thinkingofbeachesandorangetrees.Whenwetoucheddowntoblueskiesandwarmair,Isentupasmallprayerofgratefulness.Swimmingpools,winetasting,andpinksunsets(atnormaleveninghours,not4intheafternoon)filledtheweekend,butthebestpart—particularlytomytaste,dulledbymonthsofcold­weatherrootvegetables—wasa7a．m.adventuretotheSarasotafarmers'marketthatprovedtobemorethanworththeearlywake­upcall.Themarket,whichwasfoundedin1979,setsupitstentseverySaturdayfrom7a．m.to1p．m.,rainorshine,alongNorthLemonandStatestreets.Basketsofperfectredstrawberries;thered­paintedsidesoftheJavaDawgcoffeetruck;andmostofall,thetomatoes:amazing,large,softandroundredtomatoes.Disappointedbymanyabroken,vine­ripened(蔓上成熟的)promise,I'verefusedtobuywintertomatoesforyears.Nomatterhowattractivetheylookinthestore,onceIgetthemhomethey'reunfailinglydry,hard,andtasteless.ButIhomedin,withuncertainty,ononeparticulartableattheBrown'sGroveFarm'sstand,fulloffreshandsofttomatoesthesizeofmyfist.Theseweretherealdeal—andatthatmoment,IrealizedthatthebestpartofSarasotainwinterwasgoingtobeeatingthingsthatbackhomeinNewYorkIwouldn'tbeexperiencingagainformonths.DelightedasIwasbythetomatoesinsight,myhappinessdeepenedwhenIlearnedthatBrown'sGroveFarmisoneofthesuppliersforJackDusty,anewlyopenedrestaurantattheSarasotaRitzCarlton,where—luckilyforme—Iwasplanningtohavedinnerthatverynight.Withoutevenseeingthemenu,IknewI'dbeorderingeverytomatoonit.语篇解读本文描述了作者在严冬季节去佛罗里达州的萨拉索塔市(Sarasota)过周末的感受。在温暖如春的萨拉索塔市，各种蔬菜水果生机勃勃，而在寒冷的美国东北部，表面诱人的西红柿却食之无味。1．WhatdidtheauthorthinkofherwinterlifeinNewYork?A.Exciting.B.Boring.C.Relaxing.D.Annoying.答案与解析B考查推理判断。根据文章第一句话中的“ThefreezingNortheasthasn'tbeenaterriblyfunplacetospendtimethiswinter”可判断，作者认为纽约的冬天很无趣。2．Whatmadetheauthor'sgettingupearlyworthwhile?A.Havingaswim.B.Breathinginfreshair.C.Walkinginthemorningsun.D.Visitingalocalfarmers'market.答案与解析D考查细节理解。根据第一段最后一句中的“thebestpart...wasa7a．m.adventuretotheSarasotafarmers'marketthatprovedtobemorethanworththeearlywake­upcall”可知，作者早上七点起床去集贸市场，看到各种新鲜的蔬菜水果，所以她认为早起很值得。3．WhatcanwelearnabouttomatoessoldinNewYorkinwinter?A.Theyaresoft.B.Theylooknice.C.Theytastegreat.D.Theyarejuicy.答案与解析B考查推理判断。根据第三段可知，多年来，作者在冬季都不买西红柿。由第二句话“Nomatterhowattractivetheylookinthestore,onceIgetthemhomethey'reunfailinglydry,hard,andtasteless”可判断，在纽约市的冬季，西红柿在商店看起来挺好的，但是拿到家里吃起来却没有味道。因此答案为B。4．Whatwastheauthorgoingtodothatevening?A.Gotoafarm.B.Checkintoahotel.C.Eatinarestaurant.D.Buyfreshvegetables.答案与解析C考查推理判断。根据文章的最后一段可知，看到集贸市场上新鲜的西红柿，作者的幸福感大增，计划当晚就去萨拉索塔市一个新开业的餐馆吃饭。三、完形填空(2016·天津联考)Oneafternoon,Iarrivedhomelatefromschool.WhileIwaschattingtomygrandmotheraboutmybusyday,mysister__1__us,wantingtoknowifwe,too,couldsmellburning.Asmyparentswereoverseas,thethoughtofa__2__terrifiedusandwequicklycheckedeveryroominthehouse.__3__thekitchen,Icouldseeaglowinglightandheararoaringsound.Tomy__4__，thestovewasonfireandsmokewasblowingoutofthewindow.Iyelledtomysisterandgrandmotherto__5__thekitchen.Mysistergrabbedthe__6__tocallthefirebrigade(消防队)and,togetherwiththedog,weranawayfromthehouse.Whilewe__7__waitedforhelp,aladyandheryoungdaughterrantowardsusto__8__ifwewerehurt.Shehadnoticedsmokecomingfromourwindowandhadalready__9__thefirebrigade.Shehuggedusandwasverydelightedtoseeus__10__.Sheledustohercarwherewewaited__11__thefirewasputout.Shealsohelpedusanswerquestionssothepolicecouldstarttheirinvestigations.Oncetheladywas__12__thatsomeorderhadbeenrestored,sheapologizedforbeing__13__tostaylonger,asshehadtotakeherdaughtertoadanceperformance.She__14__toreturnlatertocheckinonus.Iwascompletely__15__forwords.Thiskindladyhadgoneoutofher__16__tomakesureweweresafeandnowshewassorryaboutleavingus.Wethankedherverymuchand__17__hernotto__18__anyfurther.Hourslater,wewereallowedbackintothehouse.Itwasaboutmidnightwhenthedoorbellrang.Tomydisbelief,itwasthe__19__fromearlieratthedoor.__20__，inallthecommotion(混乱),Ididn'taskherwhereshelivedsomyfamilyhasn'tbeenabletothankherproperlyforherthoughtfulactionsthatday.1．A.informedB.interruptedC.introducedD.interviewed2．A.fireB.thiefC.stormD.robber3．A.GoingB.ComingC.NearingD.Closing4．A.delightB.amazementC.disappointmentD.horror5．A.getoutofB.getbacktoC.getthroughD.getinto6．A.phoneB.stickC.watertapD.loudspeaker7．A.excitedlyB.anxiouslyC.tiredlyD.hardly8．A.watchB.understandC.checkD.ensure9．A.metB.investigatedC.declaredD.alerted10．A.terrifiedB.aloneC.togetherD.safe11．A.unlessB.althoughC.untilD.since12．A.reportedB.convincedC.warnedD.disturbed13．A.unableB.uncertainC.inconvenientD.impossible14．A.promisedB.decidedC.refusedD.expected15．A.unknownB.puzzledC.beatenD.lost16．A.houseB.wayC.troubleD.mind17．A.insistedB.orderedC.urgedD.suggested18．A.liveB.stepC.exploreD.delay19．A.firemanB.policemanC.ladyD.daughter20．A.UndoubtedlyB.UnfortunatelyC.UnlikelyD.Unimportantly答案与解析语篇解读家中厨房着火，邻居前来帮助，作者深受感动。1．B根据上文中的“WhileIwaschattingtomygrandmotheraboutmybusyday”及下文中的“wantingtoknowifwe，too,couldsmellburning”可判断，她是打断了“我”和奶奶之间的谈话，故选interrupt。2．A根据上文中的“ifwe，too，couldsmellburning”可判断，应该是什么东西烧着了，故选A。3．Cgo和come都是不及物动词，不能直接接宾语，故排除；near可作动词(及物或不及物)，表示“接近”；close作及物动词，意思是“关；结束；使靠近”。4．A根据后面的“thestovewasonfireandsmokewasblowingoutofthewindow.Iyelledto...Mysistergrabbed...tocallthefirebrigade(消防队)and,togetherwiththedog，weranawayfromthehouse”可判断，情况非常危急，故选D。delight“高兴”；amazement“惊讶”；disappointment“遗憾”；horror“恐惧”。5．D根据上文中的“wequicklycheckedeveryroominthehouse”以及此处是“我”发现的厨房的情况可判断，姐姐和奶奶二人不曾到过厨房，不然不会等到“我”发现才通知大家，故选D。getoutof“从……出去”；getbackto“回到……”；getthrough“穿过”；getinto“进入”。6．A根据后面的目的状语“tocallthefirebrigade(消防队)”可知，姐姐一把抓起了电话。7．B根据前文的“thestovewasonfireandsmokewasblowingoutofthewindow”以及后面的“waitedforhelp”可判断，在这种紧急情况下，等待救援的心情应该是焦急的。8．C根据后面的“ifwewerehurt”可知，她是过来检查(check)我们是否受伤。9．D根据后面的“thefirebrigade”可知，选alert(向……报警)。根据上文她们母女rantowardsus可推断，她们不可能是“遇见(meet)”了消防队。10．D根据上文的“ifwewerehurt...Shehuggedusandwasverydelightedtoseeus”可知，此时能使她们感到高兴的当然是我们没有受伤，非常安全。11．C她让我们坐在她的车里等着，直到火扑灭了再出来。until“直到……”。12．B根据下文的“someorderhadbeenrestored”可知，这位好心人是在确定了情况好转后，才决定送女儿去参加舞蹈演出的。13．A根据下文的原因状语“asshehadtotakeherdaughtertoadanceperformance”可知，她要送女儿去参加舞蹈演出，说明不能陪伴我们了。unable“不能”；uncertain“不确定”；inconvenient“不方便”；impossible“不可能”。14．A根据后面的“toreturnlatertocheckinonus”以及文章以“我”的口气讲述的这个故事可判断，她应该是跟我们承诺之后来探望我们。promise“承诺；答应