2017-2018学年高一英语下学期课时跟踪训练25

课时跟踪练(三)LearningaboutLanguage&UsingLanguage一、全练语言点，基稳才能楼高[本课语言点针对练习]Ⅰ.单词拼写1．It'sfoolish(愚蠢)ofhimtodebatethequestionwithhisboss.2．MysisterboughtthisT­shirtatsuchalowprice.Shewasreallygoodatbargaining(讨价还价)．3．Themanpaidafifty­dollarfine(罚款)forputtingupadvertisementsinpublic.4．Thewomandeserved(应受)thepunishmentbecauseshebroketheruleinordertowinglory(荣誉)forherself.5．Theoldmangetsaphysical(身体的)examinationonaregularbasis.6．Thehotelcharged(收费)me$100forthenight.7．Heishopeless(没有希望的)abouthischancesofwinningthecontest.8．Marytookgreatpains(辛劳)withherEnglishlessonsandgothighmarks.9．Ishalladvertise(登广告)thelossofmylaptopinthenewspaper,witharewardforthefinder.10．Nowadays,there'remanyposters(海报)inthecampus.Ⅱ.单句改错1．Asamatteroffact,theyweresuchexcitedwatchingthebeachvolleyballgamethattheyforgottohavetheirlunch.such→so2．Itwasfoolishforyoutoleaveschoolatsuchanearlyage.for→of3．AsfarasIknow,TomandMarywillgetmarrynextmonth.marry→married4．Sheissatisfiedthatallherplanshavesucceededonebyanother.by→after5．Anexperiencedengineerisinthechargeofthebuildingofthebridge.去掉第一个the6．It'stenyearsofhardworkhasmadehimsucceed.work后加thatⅢ.多维演练1．charge(1)补全句子①Youcanplayfootballinthestadiumfree_of_charge(免费)ifyouareamember.②Couldyoupleasetellmewho_is_in_charge(谁负责)here?③Hewas_charged_with(被指控)murderyesterday,whichmadeusallsurprised.④Mylittlesonisin_the_charge_of(负责)thebaby­sitterwhileI'mout.＝Thebaby­sitterisin_charge_of(负责)mylittlesonwhileI'mout.⑤Sheshouldchargeme200yuanfor(为……向我要价200元)repairingmycomputer.(2)句式升级①三个月前，那个人掌管这家公司。Themantook_charge_of_the_companythreemonthsago.②他被指控吸毒。Hewas_charged_withtakingdrugs.③三个月前掌管这家公司的那个人被指控吸毒。(用who引导的定语从句连接练习①、②两个句子)The_man_who_took_charge_of_the_company_three_months_ago__was_charged_with_taking_drugs.2．so/such...that补全句子①Thebookisso_interesting_thatallofthestudentswanttoreadit.这本书太有趣了，所有的学生都想读。②Hehas_so_much_money_thathecanbuywhateverhewants.他有很多钱，以至于他能买他想要的任何东西。③Itwassuch_good_news_thateveryonelaughed.这个消息是如此好以至于每个人都笑了。④Heissuch_a_clever_boy_thatwealllikehim.(such)＝Heisso_clever_a_boy_thatwealllikehim.(so)他是个非常聪明的男孩，大家都非常喜欢他。[本单元语言点温故练习]Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Imustadmit(承认)thattheresultswereamazing.2．Hislegwasbrokenandhesufferedgreatpain(痛苦)．3．Theseproductsareofhighqualityandabletocompete(竞争)internationally.4．Thecharityiscallingforvolunteers(志愿者)tomakeuseoftheirfreetimetohelpthosepoorchildren.5．Heheardtheregular(有规律的)noiseoftheclock.6．Thefatherofafamilyshouldhavemoresenseofresponsibility(责任)．7．Hepickedthemupandreplaced(放回)theminthebag.8．Thestudentsaredesigningapostertoadvertise(做广告；宣传)thebasketballgame.9．Inoticedaswift(快速的)changeofexpressioninhisface.10．Thedoctorsaidtheoldman'sconditionwashopeless(无望的)．Ⅱ.选词填空standfor，inchargeof，competefor，oneafteranother，pickup，makeabargainwith，aswell，takepartin1．AthletestakepartintheOlympicGamestocompete_forthegloryfortheirhomeland.2．Theteachersaid,“Classisover.”Thenthestudentslefttheclassroomone_after_another.3．Jimisfondoftravellingandcookingas_well.4．Pleaseraiseyourhandifyouwanttotake_part_inthegames.5．Iwon'tstand_forhisunreasonable(不合理的)demandsanylonger.6．Myunclewhoishighlythoughtofisin_charge_ofthedepartment.7．Ipicked_upafewwordsofGreekwhenIwasinGreecelastyear.8．Generallyspeaking,it'snousemaking_a_bargain_withsaleswomeninbigshops.二、勤练高考题型，多练自能生巧Ⅰ.阅读理解Twoyearsago,IsetfootinTanzaniaforthefirsttimeasavolunteer.Andnow,I'mwritingthisatmyhomeinthemiddleofavillageinTanzania.Ineverthoughtthatasix­weekvolunteerprogramcouldchangemylifesogreatly,butitdid!MyvolunteertaskwasinMoshi.OfcourseIwasnervouswhenIgotmytask,butonmyfirstday,Iquicklyfellinlovewithmystudents.Theyweresomeofthesweetestandmosthard­workingkidsIhadevermet.Eachday,I'dhavethemwriteintheirjournalsonanewtopic.OneofmyfavoritedayswaswhenIaskedthekidstowriteabouttheirownlifestories.Someofthemsharedtheirswitheveryone,anditwasgreat.Theyhadallbeenthroughsomanydifficulttimes,butnoonehadeveraskedthemtotelltheirstoriesbefore.Tobeabletoofferthesewonderfulkidsasafeenvironmenttosharesuchpersonalstorieswasamazing.AndIcouldn'thavecreatedthatenvironmentwithoutwhatIlearnedfromCross­CulturalSolutions(CCS)．IcompletelyfellinlovewithTanzaniaduringmytimewithCCS.IloveditsomuchthatwhenIleftin2014,IknewthatIhadtoreturn.SoafterIleftcollegein2015,ImovedbacktoTanzaniaandhavebeenworkingataschoolforMaasaichildrenforalmostoneyearnow.TheexperiencethatIhadwithCCSchangedmycareergoalsandmylifegreatly.InowplantogointopublichealthsothatIcancontinuetohelppeoplearoundtheworldfortherestofmylife.语篇解读：作者通过CCS这个机构在Tanzania参与了志愿者活动，她的人生轨迹也因此发生了改变。1．ThewriterwenttoTanzaniaforthefirsttimeto________.A．doresearchwithCCSB．completelychangeherlifestyleC．takepartinavolunteerprogramD．writesomethingaboutthecountry解析：选C细节理解题。根据第一段的“Twoyearsago,IsetfootinTanzaniaforthefirsttimeasavolunteer.”可知，作者去那里参加一个志愿者项目。2．Whatdidthewriterthinkofherstudents?A．Sweetbutlazy.B．Nervousbutsweet.C．Sweetandhard­working.D．Hard­workingandperfect.解析：选C细节理解题。根据第二段的“Theyweresomeofthesweetestandmosthard­workingkidsIhadevermet.”可知应选C项。3．Whatdidthewriterlikedoingwhenshewasteachingthere?A．Tellingstoriestoherstudents.B．Writingaboutherpersonalstories.C．Helpingkidsmakeupinterestingstories.D．Askingkidstowritetheirpersonalstories.解析：选D细节理解题。根据第二段的“OneofmyfavoritedayswaswhenIaskedthekidstowriteabouttheirownlifestories.”可知，作者喜欢让孩子们写他们自己的故事。4．ThewritermostprobablyfoundhertimeinTanzaniawithCCS________.A．wonderful B．difficultC．relaxing D．boring解析：选A推理判断题。根据第三段的“Icompletelyfellinlove...hadtoreturn.”可知，作者觉得自己通过CCS在Tanzania做志愿者工作的时光很好。Ⅱ.语法填空Jimisaneight­year­oldboy.Oneday,whenhewenttothecountryside__1__hisparents,hecaughtabeautifulbirdinthewoods.__2__hisfathertriedveryhardtopersuadehimtoletitgo,Jimstilldecided__3__(keep)it.After__4__(come)backfromthecountryside,Jimboughtabeautifulcageandkeptthelittlebirdinit.Inordertomakethebirdhappy,he__5__(feed)itwithnicefood.Hethoughtthebirdlived__6__(happy)withhimbecauseitdidn'thavetotryhardtofindfood.__7__，thebirddidn'tlookhappy.Italwayslookedoutofthecage,staringatthesky.Anditneversang.Oneday,hisfathersaidtohim,“Youshouldletthebirdgonow.Itwouldbemuch__8__(good)forittoliveinthewoodsthanhere.Ifyoucontinuetokeepit,itmaydie.”ButJimdidn'tfollowhisfather's__9__(suggest).Thebirdwasstillkeptinthecage.On