2021年中考英语总复习“四位一体”阶段测试-八上-Unit-4-6-牛津

2019年中考英语总复习“四位一体”阶段测试八上Unit4-6牛津版一、词汇A.根据句意及所给首字母提示，在空白处填上适当的单词。1.Attheverybeginningoftheearthquake,Ifeltasshakingthroughmybody.2.Wemusttakesomeatoprotectgiantpandas.3.Yesterdayheosomefishintherestaurant.4.IthinkMr.Greenhasmuchknowledge.Iahimverymuch.5.Theanimalsraninalldwhentheyheardthenoise.6.TheChinesegovernmentwantstoprotecttheseebirds.7.Itisitofinishtheworkinsuchashorttime.8.Peopleranweverywherewhenearthquakehappened.9.MysisterisnastallasIinheight.10.Theyweretonalonelyisland.Theirparentsweretryingtosavethem.B.根据句意及汉语提示，在空白处填上适当的单词。11.Manypeopledonotunderstandthe(重要)ofwetlands.12.Thechildren(尖叫)becausetheywerefrightened.13.Tsunami(海啸)isoneofthenatural(灾难).14.Mr.Hu(建议)ustogohomeearlyjustnow.15.Nowmanybirdsthatareunderthestate(保护)liveinZalong.16.Heilongjiangisinthe(北方)partofChina.17.Thetrucksgothroughthestreet(嘈杂).18.Mygrandparentslikelivinginthecountrybecauseit’squietand(安宁).19.Inthattrafficaccident,20peoplewerekilled,(包括)threechildren.20.You’dbettertakeyour(温度)beforegoingtothehospital.C.根据句意及所给单词提示，在空白处填上其适当的形式。21.Afterthecrash,noonewas(live).22.Canyoufinishthe(follow)questionsbyyourself?23.Thesunshone(bright)intothebedroomthroughthewindow.24.WeshouldreadEnglishas(loud)aswecan.25.Herushedintotheburninghouseandcarriedthechildto(safe).26.Ifyoulitteranywhere,youwillbe(welcome).27.Ifyouwanttoknowthetimeof(arrive),youcancallthetrainstation.28.Ihateitwhenitrains.Itismuch(wet)thanitwasyesterday.29.Youshouldgoinfromthe(enter)ofthesupermarket.30.(luck),hefailedhisEnglishexam.D.根据句意及英文释义，在空白处填上适当的单词。31.Weshouldtryourbesttoprotect_______(beindanger)animals.32.Thenaturereserveprovidesthewildanimalswithfoodand_______(aplacetolive).33.Weshouldn’t(catchortrytokill)forwildanimals.34.Afterasudden_______(shortquickmovementsfromsidetosideorupanddown),thehousefelldown.35.Youshould_______(keeponeselfquiet)downwhenyouareintrouble.E.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使短文正确、通顺、连贯（每词限用一次）they,much,large,many,provide,staying,tour,natural,help,well,shelter,leavethey,much,large,many,provide,staying,tour,natural,help,well,shelter,leaveRed-crownedcranesareoneoftheworld’s36cranes.Theyarerarebirds.Thereareonlyabout1,700-2,500of37inMostred-crownedcranesliveinwetlands.TheYellowSeaWetlandistheirperfect38.Thereare39interestingwildlifeinthewetland.It40craneswithenoughfood.Everyautumnandwinter,manycranescometo41there.ThesecranescomefromthenortheastofChina.Whencranescome,theyoftenattractmany42andbirdwatchers.Now,manywetlandinChinaare43reserves.Moreandmorepeopleknowtheyareprotectedbirds.Theyknowtheimportanceof44birds.Andtherearefewerfarmsonwetlandsnow.That’sbecauseourenvironmentwantscranestolivea45life.三、知识要点A.单项选择( )1.Parents_______goodconditionsus.A.provide,toB.provide,for C.protect,to D.protect,for( )2.Thequestionis________forhimtoanswer.A.easyenough B.enougheasy C.easilyenough D.enougheasily( )3.Itlooks,butIdon’tknowifittastes.A.delicious,well B.well,delicious C.well,nicely D.delicious,good( )4.Thatnaturereserveisagoodplacewildanimalslive.A.to,toat B.for,to,with C.for,to,in D.to,for,in( )5.Thecorrectsymbolof“percent”is_______.A.§ B.s※ C.％ D.‰( )6.——Howdidyoufinishyourhomework?——.A.byalone B.onmyown C.inmyown D.onmyself( )7.Peopleoftenkillanimals.forfun B.forfunny C.withfun D.withfunny( )8.Ifmymotherthatpairofbeautifulshoesforme,Iveryexcited. A.buys,willbe B.willbuy,willbe C.willbuy,am D.buys,am()9.TherewerealotofpeopleintheparkonMayDay.Wehad______totakearest.A.everywhere B.somewhere C.nowhere D.anywhere( )10.——I’msorryImyhomeworkathome.——That’sallright.Don’tforgetittoschoolthisafternoon. A.forget,totake B.forget,tobring C.left,totake D.left,tobringB.句型转换1.Hishomeis5kilometresfromhisschool.(对划线部分提问)ishishomefromhisschool?2.Wealllikewildanimals.(改成否定句)uslikewildanimals.3.BeijingisinNorth-eastChina.(改成同义句)Beijingisnorth-eastChina.4.IcouldspeakEnglishwhenIwasfive.(改成同义句)IspeakEnglishwhenIwasfive.5.It’soneoftheworld’smostimportantwetland.(改成同义句)It’soneofthemostimportantwetland.6.Ican’tfinishmyhomeworkinanhour.(改成同义句)formefinishmyhomeworkinanhour.7.Weoftendoourhomeworkbyourselves.(改成同义句)Weoftendoourhomework.8.Ifgiantpandashavenofood,theywilldie.(改成同义句)Ifgiantpandashave,theywilldie.9.Lucymaycometomybirthdaypartytomorrow.(改成同义句)Lucycometomybirthdaypartytomorrow.10.IhaveneverseenhiminTonghuabefore.(改成同义句)ThisistoseehiminTonghua.C.补全对话A.Yes,itis. B.Whynotcountthem?A.Yes,itis. B.Whynotcountthem?C.Yes,Iagreewithyou. D.Isthisyourfirsttimetocomehere?E.Howmanytigersdotheykeephere? F.No,Idon’tthinkitislarge.G.It’soverthereandjustclosetoMoneyHill.A:Whatalargezooitis!B:1A:2B:Youcanseemanykindsofanimalshere,suchaszebras,camels,lions,tigersandsoon.A:Whereisthetigergarden/B:3.Shallwegotheretogetherandhavealook/A:OK!Let’sgo.B:4A:Letmecountthem,22inall.B:Ithinkweshouldn’tkeeptheminthezoo.It’sbettertoletthemliveinthewild.Doyouthinkso?A:5.D.翻译句子1.我们早点出发，以便我们能在下午到达。Westartearlywecanarriveintheafternoon.2.假如人们不保护动物，世界上很快就不会有野生动物了。Ifpeopleanimals,therenowildanimalssoon.3.一些人想这样做为农田让出更多的空间。Somepeoplewanttodosoforfarms.4.我们应该采取措施保护野生生物。Weshouldprotectwildlife.5.研究扎龙有助于我们学会保护野生动植物。Zalonghelpsusprotectingwildlife.6.我的房子占地100平方米。Myhousehas____________________100m27.人们在匆忙第清楚积雪。Peopleareremovethesnow.8.许多人不知道湿地的重要性。Manypeopledon’tknowofthewetland.9.我们什么也不能做，只能仔细观察它们。Wecoulddowatchthemcarefully.10.他们迫不及待地等待春节的到来。Theythespringfestivaltocome.四、综合练习A.完形填空 Mostteachersagreethatthefirstlessonofateacherisoftenunforgettable.Iremembergettingintotheclasswiththe1ofabeginnerteacher:nervous,careful,excited…etc.TheschoolI2myfirstlessoninwaswell-knowntoholdthemosttroublesome(顽皮的)studentsinthecity.Withthisin3,IwasmorenervousthanIshouldbe.ButItriedmybestnotto4itoutandwentintotheclass.ThefirstthingIdidwastakingalookatthewholeclass.Myeyes5onabigblackstudent.Hewassittingintheback6oftheclasswithnooneinfrontofhim.Hisbodywasmuch7thanmine.Ithoughtitwouldbebetterto8thatboyuntouchable.AssoonasIstartedmylessonwritingontheblackboard,Iheardsomenoisefromtheback.I9thestudentstofindoutwhodidit,buttheclasslookedvery10.Iwentonwritingandthenoisewenton.ThenIstoppedmylessonto11thisproblembecauseIbelievedthatifIlostcontrol(控制)oftheclassfromthe12Iwouldn’tbeabletogetitback.Ithoughtthebigboymadethenoise.Tomy13,asmallboywasthesource(根源)oftrouble.Dayswent14andIdiscoveredthatthebigboywasgoodandquietandthegreatsourceoftroublecamefromagroupof15studentswhobecameundercontrolaftersomeweeks.Fromthenon,Irealizedthatjudging(判断)byappearancecanoftenbewrong,notonlywithstudents!( )1.A.ideas B.feelings C.thoughts D.ways( )2.A.started B.found C.opened D.finished( )3.A.head B.mind C.school D.hand( )4.A.make B.bring C.work D.show( )5.A.stopped B.noticed C.pointed D.warned( )6.A.line B.row C.room D.part( )7.A.higher B.lighter C.larger D.thicker( )8.A.let B.relax C.increase D.leave( )9.A.faced B.wondered C.discussed D.described( )10.A.common B.confident C.quiet D.crowded( )11.A.decide B.solve C.improve D.produce( )12.A.beginning B.example C.matter D.end( )13.A.competition B.congratulation C.surprise D.difference( )14.A.out B.down C.away D.on( )15.A.small-sized B.comfortable C.frustrated D.ordinary-lookingB.阅读理解A Maybeyouknowfloods,droughts,earthquakes,sandstormsandsoon.Buthaveeverheardoftyphoons?

Typhoonsaresomeoftheworststorms,usuallyaroundthePacificOceanandtheSouthChinaSea.MosthappeninJuly,AugustandSeptember.

Howdoesatyphoonhappen?Whenlotsofseawatergetshotinthesummersun,itevaporatesintotheair.Thismakestheairhotter.Whentheairgetswarmenough,itstartstomovehigherupintothesky.Then,coolerairarounditrushesin.Itfillsthespacethatisleft.Aftertheairgetswarmer,itstartstomovequickly,makingwind.Thewindgoesincircles,anditkeepsmovinghigherinthesky.Thewarmertheairgets,thequickerthewindmoves.Andwhenthewindmovesfasterthan30metersasecond,atyphoonbegins.

Atyphoonhastwoparts.Oneiscalledthe"eye".Intheeye,thewinddoesnotmovesofast.Theotherpartisthewallofcloudsaroundtheeye.Thisiswherethestrongestwithandhardestrainsare.

Typhoonsareverydangerous.In2004,TyphoonYunnakilled164peopleinZhejiang,and24peopleweremissing.InMay2006,TyphoonPearlhitGuangdongandFujian,andthousandsofhousesweredamaged.

Whattodowhenatyphoonhits

●

Stayinside,Closeallthewindowsandstayawayfromthem.

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Trytobringallofyourthingsinside.Strongwindscouldevenblowawayyourbikes!

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ListentotheradioorTVforimportantinformation.

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Ifyou’retoldtogotoasaferplace,dosorightaway.

( )1.Typhoonsoftenhappen

.

A.inthehotseason

B.inthecoldseason

C.onlyinChina

D.underthesea

( )2.Whichpicturecantellmeaningoftheunderlinedsentences“…,itstartstomovehigherupintothesky.Then,coolerairarounditrushesin.”?( )3.Whenatyphooncomes,wecannot

.

A.closeallthewindows

B.listentotyphoonnews

C.stayoutsidewithourbikes

D.stayinsidethestronghouse

( )4.Thispassageismainlyabout

.

A.theknowledgeoftyphoon

B.theeyeofatyphoon

C.themostdangeroustyphoonYunna

D.thenamesoftyphoon

( )5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thewarmertheairgets,theslowerthewindmoves.

B.ThisyearTyphoonPealkilled164peopleinZhejiang.

C.Thestrongestwindsandharderrainsareintheeyeoftyphoon.B HongZhanhuiisa24-year-oldcollegestudent.Hehasraisedanabandoned(被遗弃的)childfor12years.ThisstorymovedmillionsofChinesepeople.

HongwasborninasmallvillageinHenanProvince.Whenhewas12,hisfathersuddenlywentcrazyandkilledhislovelysister.Hongwasverysad.Hemissedhissisterverymuch.Thenthefamilyadopted(收养)ababygirlcalledChenchen.

In1998,HongenteredXihuaNo.SeniorHighSchool,about20kilometresfromhishome.HongtookChenchenalongwithhim.Henevertalkedtoothersabouthishardlife.Heputhispart-timeintomanythings:workingtogetmoney,lookingafterhisadoptedsister,andsendingmedicinehomeforhisfather.Hesoldpens,books,tapesandphonecardsafterschool.“Manypeoplelookeddownonmeforthat,”Hongsaid,“ButIdidn’tcare.”

In2003HongenteredHunanHuaihuaCollege.HongsentChenchen,now12,toaprimaryschoolinHunanwiththemoneyhegot.WhenHong’sstorybecamepublic,manypeoplewantedtogavehimmoney.ButHongrefused.

“Povertyandsufferingshouldnotbeanexcuseforbeggingsympathy(同情)andhelpfromsociety,”saidHong.“Ithinkitismostimportantforamantosupporthimselfandbestrong.”

Whataself-supportingmanheis!Weshouldlearnfromhimall.

( )6.WhydidthefamilyadoptthebabygirlcalledChenchen?

A.BecauseHong’smotherkilledherdaughter.

B.BecauseHong’sfatherwentcrazy.

C.BecauseHong’sfatherkilledhislittledaughterandHongmissedherverymuch.

D.BecauseHongwasacollegestudent.Andhehadmuchmoney.

( )7.WhydidHonghavetosupportthefamilyandbringupChenchenbyhimself?

A.Becausehismotherwasdeadandhisfatherwentcrazy.

B.Becausehismotherranawayandhisfatherwentcrazy.

C.Becausehisfamilywasverypoor.

D.Becausehisfatherwentouttowork.

( )8.WhatdidHongdowhenhewasaSeniorHighSchoolstudent?

A.Heworkedtogetmoney,lookedafterhissisterandboughthisfathersomemedicine.

B.Helookeddownonothers,lookedafterhisadoptedsister.

C.Hetalkedtoothersabouthislife,soldtapesandphonecards.

D.HewatchedTV,playedgamesandsoldbooks.

( )9.Hongrefusedotherpeople’shelpbecause.

A.Hehadmuchmoney.

B.Hongwantedtodealwithhisownproblemsbyhimself.

C.Hongwantedtobeknownbyothers.

D.Honglivedapoorandhelplesslife.

( )10.Thearticletellsus.

A.weshouldknowhowtoearnmoney.

C JackBrown，anofficeworker，livesinWashington.Heinherited(继承)amilliondollarswhenhewas23，buthewasn’thappyata11.Whenhiscollegefriendswere100kingfortheirjobs，hedidn’thaveto.Jackdecidedtolivingasimplelifelikeeveryoneelse.Hegave$l0,000ofhismoneytoacharitytohelppoorchildrenliveabetterlife.Todayheis36.Hestillwearscheapshoesandclothesanddrivesasmallcaronly，butheisVeryhappy.UptonowJackhashelpedsomechildrenfrompoorcountriesallovertheworld，bysendingthemeach$200amouth.Themoneywasusedforthechildren’sstudy,food,medicineandclothing.Jackreceivesareporteachyearonthechildren’sprogress.Theycanwritetoeachother.butusuallythechildrendonotspeakEnglish.WhenJackfirstheardaboutthesechildren，hewantedtohelpthem.“Itwasnothingspecial,”hesaid.“Until1wenttothesecountriesandmetthechildrenIwashelping，Ididn’tknowanythingabouttheirlife.”OnceJackwenttomeetalittlegirlinAfrica.HesaidthatthemeetingwasVeryexciting.“WhenImether.Ifeltvery,veryhappy.”hesaid.“AnaIsawthatthemoneywasusedforagoodcause.Itbroughtmehappiness.IwanttodoeverythingIcantogoonhelpingthosechildren.”( )11Jackdidn’tneedtolookforajob___________.A.beforehewenttocollegeB.afterhewenttoAfricaC.becausehegotonemilliondollarsD.beforehereceivedareport( )12.Jackhassentthemeach$200amonthtohelpsomepoorchildren_______.A.onlyinWashington B.onlyinEnglandC.onlyinAfrica D.aroundtheworld( )13.Jacklearnedaboutthechildren’sprogressby________. A.visitingthemeachyear B.gettingareporteveryyear C.stayingwiththem D.talkingtotheminEnglish( )14.Theunderlined(划线的)words“foragoodcause”means“________”inChinese.A.施舍B.行善C.优惠D.赏赐( )15.What’sthemainideaofthestory? A.Helpothers，andyouwillfeelhappy.B.It’snecessarytowriteletterstopoorchildren.C.Liveasimplelife，andyoucangiveothershelp.D.It’sthemostimportanttohelpthechildreninAfrica.DSometimes,eventhebestfriendshavefights.Theydisagreewitheachotherandbegintoargue.Sometimes,theyevenstoptalkingtoeachother.Whatcanbedonetohelpthetwofriendsmakeup?Findingagoodfriendwhoknowsbothofthemverywelltobeapeacemaker(调解人)isagoodway.Maybeonedayyouwillbeapeacemakerforyourgoodfriends.Herearesomeusefulcommunicationstrategies(策略)foryoutouse:*State(陈述)yourfeelingsclearlybutdon’tcriticizethem.Beginwith“Ifeel……”insteadof“Youalways……”*Don’tstoporfinishtheotherperson’ssentences.*Listencarefullytowhattheotherpersonissaying.Trytoseetheotherperson’ssideofthedisagreement.*Looktheotherpersonintheeyeswhenyouaretalking.*Askquestionstomakesurethatyouunderstandtheotherperson.*Repeattheotherperson’sideasasyouunderstandtheotherperson.*Neverputanyonedown.Sayingthingslike“You’restupid”makescommunicationdifficult.*Trytofindasolutionthatmakethetwofriendshappy.Neverdecidewhoisrightandwhoiswrong.Instead,helpthemtofindtheirown“win—win”solution.A“win—win”solutionallowseachofthemtofeelgood.Inthisway,theirfriendshipcanbecontinued.16.Whocanbeagoodpeacemakertostopfightsbetweentwofriends?17.Whatlanguagestatesyourfeelingsclearlybutdoesn’t?18.Whatshouldthepeacemakerdowhentalkingwiththetwofriends?19.将文中划线部分翻译成汉语：20.写出“Sometimes,eventhebestfriendshavefights.”的同义句。,eventhebestfriendshavefights.C.书面表达根据提示写一篇有关麋鹿(Miludeer)的文章。提示：1.迷路是一种珍稀动物，很久以前麋鹿在中国很常见；2.消失(disappear)于明、清朝(dynasty);3.1985年第一头麋