2025版高考英语一轮总复习教材复习Unit2BridgingCultures教师用书新人教版选择性必修第二册

PAGEPAGE1Unit2BridgingCulturesⅠ.词块记单词1.studyforabusinessqualificationatauniversity在一所高校里攻读商科学历2.givepresentations给出展示3.stepoutofyourcomfortzone走出你的舒适区4.becomemoremotivated变得更有动力5.maintainreasonableexpectations保持合理的期望6.asuccessfulapplicant胜利的申请人7.exposuretoanotherculture接触另一种文化8.giveexchangestudentsgreatinsightsintotheworld让交换生更深化地了解世界9.afterhisdeparture在他离开之后10.livingexpenses生活费用11.denythefact否认事实12.improveyourgeneralcompetence提高你的综合实力13.cooperatewithpeoplefromdiverseculturalbackgrounds与来自不同文化背景的人合作14.viewtheworldfromdifferentangles/perspectives从不同的角度看世界15.considertheirparents'budget考虑他们父母的预算Ⅱ.语境记单词1.RobertisaveryambitiousmanandoneofhisambitionsistotravelintheAntarctic.(ambition)2.Althoughmanymasterpieceshavebeenadaptedtofilmsinthepasttenyears,fewofadaptationsaresatisfying.(adaptation)3.Accordingtosomecustomersthesenewshoesarenotverycomfortablethoughtheyaredesignedforcomfort．(comfort)4.Theyencouragedtheparticipantstoparticipateinthesingingperformanceafterthecontestandtheirparticipationgavethestudentsmuchdelight.(participate)5.Asexpected,allofusachievedourgoalsandmetourteachers'expectations．(expect)6.Asafamouspopstar,helovesbeingsurroundedbysomanyfanscomingtovisithimfromthesurroundingcities.Andhealsolikesbeautifulsurroundingswithgreentreesandflowers.(surround)7.Whatmadehimdepressedalsodepressedmegreatly.Ourdepressionmadeusinabadmood.(depress)8.Youarenotstrongandyou'dbetterstrengthenwithrichfood.Thenyou'llhaveenoughstrengthtowork.(strengthen)Ⅲ.语境记短语1.Motherhasatalentformakingpeoplefeelathome(不拘束)．2.Getinvolvedin(参与)fitnessprogrammesthatwillbringyouincontactwithnewfriends.3.Onlyrealmencanparticipatein(参与)theracing.4.MrSmith,Iwillgiveyouonefinalopportunitytospeakup(大声说出来)．5.Whentheywereyoung,thekidsalwayssidedwith(支持)theirmotheragainstme.6.Thiskindofvirushasn'tbeenseenbeforeinpigs,asfarasIknow(就我所知)．7.Generallyspeaking(一般来说),ourEnglishhasyettobeimproved.8.Insummary(总之),Ithinkit'sveryimportanttopayattentiontooursurroundingenvironment.9.AsfarasIamconcerned(在我看来),Iamalreadylivingmyreallife.10.Nowonderthesestudentsaresofat.Only10%ofthemengage(themselves)in(参与)regularexercise.Ⅳ.公式练句型1.那是我第一次参与交换生项目。那次经验不仅让我开阔了眼界，而且增加了我的信念。(Itisthefirsttimethat...)ItwasthefirsttimethatIhadparticipatedintheexchangestudentprogramme,whichnotonlybroadenedmyviewbutalsostrengthenedmyconfidence.2.不知道如何解决这个问题，因此，我别无选择只能向你求助。(疑问词＋todo)Ididn'tknowhowtodealwiththeproblem,soIhadnoalternativebuttoturntoyouforhelp.3.此外，当浇花的时候，他们观赏了自然之美。(状语从句的省略)Besides,when/whilewateringtheflowers,theyappreciatedthebeautyofnature.4.当你第一次意识到这个事实的时候，你肯定会感到很惊异。(thefirsttime引导的状语从句)Thefirsttime(that)youbecomeawareofthistruth,it'sboundtocomeasashock.5.由于擅长剪纸，他报名参与了剪纸竞赛。(动词­ing形式短语作主语)Beinggoodatpaper­cuttingmadehimsignupforthepaper­cuttingcompetition.1.comfortn.劝慰；令人感到劝慰的人或事物；舒适；安逸vt.劝慰；抚慰[素养佳句]AsfarasIamconcerned,drinkingacupofhotmilkincoldnightsisarealcomfort.就我个人而言，在寒冷的夜晚喝杯热牛奶真舒适。(1)beacomforttosb.对某人来说是个劝慰incomfort＝comfortably舒适地(2)comfortsb.withsth.用某物劝慰某人(3)comfortableadj.舒适的；舒适的uncomfortableadj.不舒适的(4)comfortablyadv.舒适地；舒适地——单句语法填空①Herfriendscomforted(comfort)herandtoldhernottoloseheart.②(2024·全国乙卷)Thesedays,safetyregulations—nottomentionthemodernsportsfan'sdesireforagoodviewandacomfortable(comfort)seat—tendtokeepstadiumcapacities(容量)slightlylower.③Evenifhewasintrouble，hewasstilloptimistic,whichwasagreatcomforttome.④Iwassittingcomfortably(comfort)inthelivingroom,readinganewspaper.——一句多译若非科学，我们无法过着舒适的生活。⑤Ifitwerenotforscience,wecouldnotliveacomfortablelife．(comfortable)⑥Butforscience,wecouldnotliveincomfort．(comfort)2.participatevi.参与；参与[素养佳句]Lastspring,Iwasfortunatetobechosentoparticipateinanexchangestudyprogramme.去年春天，我有幸被选中参与一个交换生学习项目。(1)participatewithsb.insth.与某人分担某事；同某人一起参与某事participatein(doing)sth.参与(做)某事(2)participantn.参与者；参与者(3)participationn.参与；参与——单句语法填空①(2024·全国乙卷)Theresearchersexaminedvariouslevelsofnoiseonparticipants(participate)astheycompletedtestsofcreativethinking.②(2024·新高考Ⅰ卷)Inthefirst,95undergraduatewomenwereindividuallyinvitedintoalabtoostensibly(表面上)participateinastudyaboutmovieviewership.③Yourparticipation(participate)willcontributealottoourfuturecooperation.——词汇升级/句式升级Sincemanystudentsjoininthecompetition,itisdifficultforyoutodefendyourchampionship.④Withsomanystudentsparticipatinginthecompetition,itisdifficultforyoutodefendyourchampionship.(with复合结构)3.engagevi.参与；参与(活动)vt.吸引(留意力、爱好)；雇用；聘请[素养佳句]Iamwillingtoengageinculturalandeducationalwork.我乐意从事文化教化工作。(1)engage(sb./oneself)in(使)从事；参与engagesb.todosth.雇用某人做某事(2)engagedadj.已订婚的；占线的；运用中的beengagedtosb.与某人订婚beengagedin...忙于；从事于(3)engagementn.订婚；婚约；约会——写出下列句中engage的含义①Only10%ofthestudentsengagedinthequalificationexamination. 参与②It'safilmthatengagesboththemindandtheeye. 吸引③Hisfatherengagedatutortomotivatehimtoimprovehismaths. 聘请——词汇升级Althoughyouarebusywithyourstudy，youshouldsetasidesometimetotakepartinsomeoutdooractivities.④Althoughyouareengagedinyourstudy，youshouldsetasidesometimetotakepartinsomeoutdooractivities.4.involvevt.包含；须要；涉及；影响；(使)参与[素养佳句]Studentsshouldinvolvethemselvesincommunityactivities,wheretheycangainexperienceforgrowth.学生应参与社区活动，从中能够获得成长的阅历。(1)involvesb.in(doing)sth.使某人参与(做)某事involvedoingsth.包括做某事；须要做某事(2)be/getinvolvedin参与；卷入；与……有关联(3)involvementn.参与；卷入；牵连——写出下列句中involve的含义①Asweallknow,theworkofateacherinvolvesloveanddevotion. 须要②Ifyourworkinvolvesotherpeople,putyourselfintheirpositions. 涉及③Igraspeverychancetoinvolvemyselfinafter­classactivities. 使参与④Acrosstalkperformanceinvolvestalking,imitating,tellingjokesandsinging. 包含——一句多译父母应当参与孩子的教化。⑤Parentsshouldinvolvethemselvesintheirchildren'seducation.(involvesb.in...)⑥Parentsshouldgetinvolvedintheirchildren'seducation.(getinvolvedin)5.exposevt.使接触；使体验；显露；使暴露于(险境)[素养佳句]Travellingabroadexposeschildrentodifferentlanguagesandcultures.去国外旅行使孩子们接触到不同的语言和文化。(1)expose...to...使……暴露于……；使……体验……；使……受……的影响(2)exposedadj.无遮挡的；不遮挡风雨的；无爱护的；易受攻击的beexposedto(doing)sth.暴露于；接触(3)exposuren.接触；体验；暴露；揭露——单句语法填空①(2024·全国乙卷)Thedifferencesbetweenmostofthegroupswerestatisticallyinsignificant;however,theparticipantsinthe70decibelsgroup—thoseexposed(expose)toalevelofnoisesimilartobackgroundchatterinacoffeeshop—significantlyoutperformedtheothergroups.②(2024·全国Ⅱ卷)ItwasjustaftersunriseonaJunemorning.“Nicolo，”whoserealnamecannotbeexposedtothepublicbecauseofItaly'sprivacylaws,finishedworkingthewholenightatafactoryinTurin.③Somepeoplethinkweshouldn'texposethechildrentocomputergames.——句型转换Ifyouexposeyourselftothesunlightforalongtimeinsummer,youwillgetsunburnt.④Exposingyourselftothesunlightforalongtimeinsummer,youwillgetsunburnt.(动词­ing形式短语作状语)⑤Exposedtothesunlightforalongtimeinsummer,youwillgetsunburnt.(过去分词短语作状语)expose...to...和beexposedto中的to是介词，其后接名词、代词或动词­ing形式作宾语。6.behavevt.表现vi.&vt.表现得体；有礼貌[素养佳句]Mymotheraskedmetobehavemyselfbeforetheguests.我母亲要求我在客人面前表现得体一些。(1)behavewell/badlyto/towardssb.对待某人好/差behaveoneself守规则；表现得体(2)well­behavedadj.表现好的badly­behavedadj.表现差的(3)behaviourn.举止；行为——单句语法填空①Thechildrenbehavedbadlyto/towardstheguests,whichmadeusverydisappointed.②Parentsmustsignthisdocumenttoagreethattheyareresponsiblefortheirchild'sbehaviour(behave)．——一句多译虽然他还是个孩子，可是在晚宴上他的表现很得体。③Thoughhewasalittleboy,hebehavedwellatthedinnerparty.④Thoughhewasalittleboy,hebehavedhimselfatthedinnerparty.7.denyvt.否认；否定；拒绝[素养佳句]There'snodenyingthatbeingexposedtosometraditionalcultureisbeneficialtochildren.不行否认的是，接触一些传统文化对孩子们有好处。(1)denydoingsth.否认做某事denysb.sth.＝denysth.tosb.拒绝赐予某人某物denythat...否认……Itcan'tbedeniedthat...不行否认……(2)Thereisnodenyingthat...不行否认……——单句语法填空①Hedeniedknowing(know)anythingabouttheirplans.②Hewassostubbornthathedenied(deny)thestudentachancetospeak.③Thereisnodenying(deny)thatitisaseriousproblem；thegovernmentshouldtakestrongmeasurestodealwithit.——一句多译他否认闯入房间偷走了画。④Hedeniedthathebrokeintotheroomandtookawaythedrawing．(denythat...)⑤Hedeniedbreakingintotheroomandtakingawaythedrawing．(denydoing...)8.asfarasIknow据我所知[素养佳句]AsfarasIknow,itisconvenienttodoshoppinginthatsmalltown.据我所知，在那个小镇上购物很便利。asfarassb.beconcerned就某人而言；依某人看来asfarastheeyecansee/reach视线所及之处asfarasIcansee依我看——单句语法填空①Asfarastheeyecansee,thewavesaretobeseenrollinginalldirections.②AsfarasI'mconcerned(concern),notonlydoesoutdoorexercisegetusclosetonature,butalsoitgivesusrelaxationfromheavyschoolwork.——完成句子③AsfarasI'mconcerned,theadvantagesmentionedaboveexceedthedisadvantages.就我而言，上面提到的利大于弊。④AsfarasIknow,hecameoutfirstintheexamyesterday.据我所知，他昨天考试得了第一名。9.Itis/wasthefirsttimethat...[素养佳句]ItwasthefirsttimethatChinahadwonthebidsuccessfullytohosttheWinterOlympics.这是中国第一次胜利申办冬奥会。(1)“It/This/That＋was＋thefirst/thesecond/.../thelasttime(that)＋过去完成时”表示“某人第一/其次/……/最终一次……”。(2)“It/This/That＋is＋thefirst/thesecond/.../thelasttime(that)＋现在完成时”表示“某人第一/其次/……/最终一次……”。(3)Itis/was(about/high)time(that)...shoulddosth./didsth.意为“到了做某事的时间了”，should不能省略。其相当于Itis/wastimeforsb.todosth.。(4)thefirst/second/...time＋从句第一/二/……次……(引导时间状语从句)——单句语法填空①Theteachercriticisedhim,becauseitwasthesecondtimethathehadmade(make)thesamemistake.②It'shightimethatwedid/shoulddo(do)somethingtostoppollution.③ThisisthesecondtimethatthefemaleChineseastronauthasbeensent(send)intospace.④ThefirsttimeIleft(leave)mymotherlandforAmerica,Icouldn'tadjusttothenewsurroundingsquickly.⑤It'stimeforyoutogo(go)toschool.——完成句子⑥Myparentswereveryanxiousaboutme,becauseitwasthefirsttimethatIhadlivedabroadalone．我的父母很担忧我，因为那是我第一次独自由国外生活。选词填空depress;sidewith;optimistic;costanarmandaleg;cooperate;speakup;applicant;qualification;feelathome;surrounding1.Facedwithhardships,ourmonitorisoptimisticratherthanpessimistic.2.Itdepressesmetoseesomanyyounggirlssmoking.3.Theapplicanthasexperienceinteachingand,morerelevantly,inindustry.4.Johnusedtosidewithhismotheragainsthisfather.5.Ibetadiamondringlikethatwouldcostanarmandaleg!6.Theyhadcooperatedcloselyintheplanningoftheproject.7.Agoodbookcanabsorbourattentionsocompletelythatforthetimebeingweforgetoursurroundings．8.Hehadageniusformakingpeoplefeelathome．9.Inthisjob,experiencecountsformorethanapaperqualification．10.Thereisnoneedtobeafraidofmakingmistakes.SpeakupandIamalwaysinterestedinyouropinion.Ⅰ.语境猜词义1.(2024·全国甲卷)“IhavematuredandIadmitresponsibilityformyactions，”hesaidintheletter. v.成熟2.(2024·新高考Ⅰ卷)MrBissellskillfullyorganizeshistoricalinsightsandculturalreferences,makinghistaleawell­roundedpictureofUzbekistan,seenfromWesterneyes. n.洞察力；眼光3.(2024·全国Ⅰ卷)Agraspofhowtomanagecolorinyourspacesisoneofthefirststepstocreatingroomsyou'lllovetolivein. n.驾驭Ⅱ.一词多义1.(2024·新高考Ⅰ卷)In1934,withthepassageoftheMigratoryBirdHuntingStampAct(Act),anincreasinglyconcernednationtookfirmactiontostopthedestructionofmigratory(迁徙的)waterfowlandthewetlandssovitaltotheirsurvival. CA.adj.稳固的 B.adj.牢固的C.adj.强有力的 D.adj.确定的2.(2024·新高考Ⅰ卷)Alwaysmakeyourpresentationjustabitshorterthananticipated.CA.n.颁发 B.n.表演C.n.陈述 D.n.出示Ⅲ.完成句子1.(2024·浙江卷6月写作)Similarly,theyoughttogivepraiseforhowmuchefforttheirkidshaveinvestedintheworkthey'reinvolvedin．同样，他们也应当对孩子在他们所参与的活动中所付出的努力赐予表扬。2.(2024·全国Ⅰ卷写作)Allinall,mysenseofresponsibilitywillmakemeaqualifiedvolunteer．总之，我的责任感会使我成为一名合格的志愿者。3.(2017·天津卷写作)ThisisthefirsttimethatIhavebeenchosentobeavolunteerinthecomingNationalGames.这是我第一次被选中在即将到来的全运会上做一名志愿者。Ⅰ.单词拼法1.Thankstohishelp,Irecalled(回想起)whathappenedtwoyearsago.2.Throughtheactivity,Igainedahighlevelofcompetence(实力)inEnglish.3.Shewasintelligentbutsufferedfromalackofambition(野心，理想)．4.Iamwritingtosincerely(真诚地)inviteyoutotakepartinourpartyontheBeltandRoadInitiative.5.Speakingupandgivingpresentationsloudlyinclasshavestrengthened(增加)myconfidence.6.AsfarasIknow,studyingEnglishinvolves(须要)greatpatienceanddetermination.7.Imustworkasatutortocovermydailyexpenses(花费，开销),whichwillcostanarmandaleg.8.Ittookhimsometimetograsp(理解，明白)thathewasnowapublicfigure.9.Thechildrenhavebeenagreatcomfort(令人感到劝慰的人)tomethroughallofthis.10.Hewasunabletodeny(否认)thechargesinthefaceofnewevidence.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1.Shesaidtheywouldofferusabigsofasothatmyfamilycouldsitcomforta