Lesson38TheWorldIsaBigPlace练习冀教版英语八年级下册

Lesson38TheWorldIsaBigPlace同步练习基础强化一、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子1.Thereare12girlsin_________(总共)intheclassnow.2.Thehousingpriceinthecityhas_________(增加)alottheseyears.3.Alice,whoisthefirstmantowalkontheMoon’s_________(表面)4.IheardBollywoodwasthenameofthe________(印度的)filmindustry.5.Weshouldplayourpartinprotectingour_________(星球)—theearth.二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.Thegirlis________(treat)asaqueenhere.2.Theearthisoneofthemostimportant________(planet).3.Three________(India)liveupstairs.TheyefromIndia.4.Thepopulationoftheworldis__________(increase)veryquickly.5.Thenumberofthestudentsinourschool________(be)3,860intotal.三、根据提示完成句子1.天上有数十亿的星星。Thereare__________________starsinthesky.2.共计一千多人参加了这个会议。__________________over1,000peopleattendedtheconference.3.这些案件在不断增加。Thesecasesare___________________________.4.四分之三的信息是真实的。__________________oftheinformationistrue.5.我们的花园被花草覆盖着。Ourgarden__________________withgrassandflowers.能力训练四、选择填空1.Withtheingofthe19thAsianGames,wecanseesymbolsoftheevent_______.A.somewhere B.everywhereC.anywhere D.nowhere2.Thereare______starsintheGalaxy(银河系).Wecan’tcountthem.A.billionof B.billionsC.billionsof D.billion3.Developinggoodreadinghabitscan______ourreadingspeed.A.reviewB.receiveC.spreadD.increase4.Mostoftheearth’ssurface______bywater.A.iscoveredB.coversC.isgrownD.grows5.—Mum,couldIhelpyoutakeouttherubbish?—Sure.Butit______intodifferentkindsforrecyclingfirst.A.separatesB.shouldseparateC.wasseparatedD.shouldbeseparated6.—Alargenumberofworkersinthefactory______fromthecountryside.—Andabouttwothirdsofthem______borninthe1970s.A.are;were B.are;wasC.is;are D.are;are7.—Whatdoyouliketodoinyoursparetime?—Ilikecollectingtraintickets,andIhaveacollectionof100______now.A.inmon B.intotalC.indanger D.insilence8.Thepopulationofourcityhasincreased______40%paredwith______of3yearsago.A.by;that B.to;thoseC.with;ones D.of;it9.About______ofthestudentsinKaili______toschoolbybus.A.twofifth;goB.twofifths;goC.twofifth;goesD.twofifths;goes10.—Susan,howmanywomenteachersarethereinyourschool?—Inourschool,______oftheteachers______womenteachers.A.thirdfourth;areB.thirdfourth;isC.threefourths;isD.threefourths;are五、连词成句1.cover,thetablet’s,do,surface,not____________________________________________.2.treated,be,must,friends,our,well_____________________________________________.3.because,love,hot,I,it,swimming,is_____________________________________________.4.face,will,problems,they,inthefuture_____________________________________________?5.ocean,largest,which,the,is,one,second_____________________________________________?素养提升六、完形填空TheSilkRoadisahistoricallyimportantinternationaltraderoute(路线)betweenChinaandtheMediterraneanSea(地中海).It__1__duringtheWesternHanDynastyandhasbeena__2__betweentheEastandtheWestforover2，000years.TheroutestartedfromChang’an(nowXi’an)and__3__inanEasternEuropeancountry，neartoday’sTurkeyandtheMediterraneanSea.Itwasabout7，000kilometres__4__andcrossedonefourthoftheplanet.TheSilkRoadgotitsnamebecauseChinesesilkusedtobecarriedalongthisroute.Silk，jade(玉)，ceramics(陶瓷)andironwentwesttoRome.AndfromtheWestcameglass，gems(宝石)and__5__likecarrotsandsesame(芝麻).TheSilkRoadwasveryimportanttobothChinaandthe__6__oftheworld.Itwasmorethananancientinternationaltraderoute.Besidestrade，__7__aboutart，scienceandliterature，aswellascrafts(工艺)andtechnologieswas__8__acrosstheSilkRoad.Inthisway，languagesandculturesdevelopedfastandinfluencedeachother.Today，alongtheSilkRoadtherearemanyplacesof__9__，suchastheTerraCottaWarriorsinXi’anandMogaoGrottoesinDunhuang.Nowa__10__linerunsfromBeijingacrosstheSilkRoad.1.A.showed B.increased C.started D.caused2.A.bridge B.river C.building D.street3.A.came B.ended C.spelled D.stopped4.A.high B.deep C.long D.wide5.A.food B.juice C.surface D.spirit6.A.first B.last C.rest D.part7.A.money B.knowledge C.friendship D.spirit8.A.created B.invented C.shared D.discussed9.A.interest B.view C.sight D.slogan10.A.bus B.train C.bike D.car七、阅读理解EarthquakeshappenveryofteninTokyo,butTokyoisnotanunluckycity.Manyspecialparksare1.________(build)inTokyotokeeppeoplesafeduringearthquakes.Theseparkslooknothingdifferent2.________theotherparks,butwhentheearthquake3.________(happen),theybeelifesavingplaces.Many4.________(use)thingsinthosespecialparkscanmeetpeople’sbasicneeds.5.________example,itisusuallyhardforpeopletogetwaterafterearthquakes.Inthespecialparks,peoplecanget6.________(drink)water.Also,thehelicopter(直升机)canlandonsquaresorbaseball7.________(field)andbringfoodorotherthingstopeople.What’s8.________(much),ifpeopleneedtocookintheparks,somespecialbenchescanbeecookingthings.However,thoseuseful9.________(thing)arenotenoughforpeopletofaceearthquakes.10.________mostimportantpartliesintraini