Unit9知识点总结解析人教版八年级英语下册

八下Unit9单词汉译英1.娱乐；游戏n________2.游乐场_______3.在某处；到某处adv_______4.照相机；摄影机；摄像机n______5.发明；发明物n_______6.发明；创造v______7.难以置信的；不真实的adj___8.进步；进展vn________9.迅速的；快速的adj______10.特别的；不寻常的adj______11.坐便器；厕所；n_______12.鼓励v_____13.社会的adj_________14.和平的；安宁的adj_________15.茶艺__________16.表演；演出n________二、知识点总结解析1.ride动词：骑rideabike骑自行车；rideahorse骑马名词：游乐设施，旅程，免费搭车givemearide给我搭个便车，载我一程，捎我一程2.around介词：在~周围，在~附近，大约（=about/orso）副词：到处，四周，周围aroundtheworld世界各地，全世界；travelaroundChina环游中国goaround~到处走~lookaround~到处看~；3.be+过去分词被~表被动分数的表达分子基数词，分母序数词分子大于1，分母+s5.两个例如suchas列举同类中的几个例子。位置：中间forexample只列举同类中的一个例子，用逗号与句子隔开。位置：开头，中间，结尾练习一、单项选择1.It’ssaidthat______ofthewateraroundtheworld______polluted.A.twothird;hasB.twothirds;haveC.twothird;areD.twothirds;is2.It’sratherhotintheroom.You’dbetter__thewindowsorthedoor.A.closeB.nottocloseC.don’tcloseD.notclose3.Anumberoftourists___Yangzhoumanytimesbecauseitissuchabeautifulcity.A.havebeentoB.hasbeentoC.hasgonetoD.havegoneto4.There’remanystudentsinourschool,______ofthem____girls.A.Onethird;isB.Onethird;areC.Twothirds;is5.Kate’sdadisgettingold.Shewillgobackhometoseehim___itisconvenient.A.becauseB.wheneverC.althoughD.unless6.He’sclever,but______hedoesn’tworksohard.A.ononehand B.onthehand C.onotherhand D.ontheotherhand7.Look,there’snolightinthehouse.A.hasgoneto B.hasbeento C.havegoneto D.havebeento8.Hello!CouldIspeaktoLily?Sorry,sheissleepingnow.She______Shanghai.A.havejustbeento B.havealreadygonetoC.hasjustbeento D.hasalreadygoneto9.Theteacheralwaysencouragesus______questionsinclass.A.toask B.ask C.asking D.asked10.Takethemap,Jeff.Thenyouwon’thaveanyproblem______thatsmallhotel.A.find B.tofind C.finding D.found二、阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Manypeopledreamoftravelingintospace,butitcoststoomuch___1___(make)thatdreametrue.___2___(luck),hereisachanceforpeoplewholoveexploringspace.AnunusualnewrealityTVshow(真人秀)calledSpaceHeroising.SpaceHerowillbetheworld’s___3___(one)realityshowinspace.Itwillsend___4___luckytravellerintothespacestationandlethimorherstaythere___5___tendays.Theshowisopentoanyonethatis___6___(old)than18.Twelvemenandtwelvewomenwillbepicked.Andthentheywilltakepartinhardspacetrainingforthefinaltrip,___7___fitnessisveryimportantforthewouldbetraveler.Challengesand___8___(activity)willhelpfindthewinner.Peoplefromallovertheworldwillfirstwatchtheshowandfinallypick___9___(they)favouritepersonthroughtheInternet.ThecreatorsofSpaceHerohopetheshow____10____(encourage)interestinspacetravel.三、根据所给汉语和提示词完成下列句子。1.你曾经去过香港吗？Haveyouever_________________________HongKong?2.兰州是我曾去过的最美丽的城市。Lanzhouis____________________________Ihaveeverbeento.3.成都是一个品尝美味食物的好地方。Chengduis__________________________deliciousfood.4.如果你想练习英语，你可以去一个说英语的国家旅游。IfyouwanttopracticeyourEnglish，youcan____________________________．5.难以置信的是这儿的温度几乎全年一样。It'sunbelievablethatthetemperaturehereisalmostthesame________________．6．因为这附近没有公交车，我们步行走了几千米。Sincetherewerenobusesnearhere,wewalked__________________kilometers.7．你看过茶艺表演吗？Haveyoueverseentheperformanceof____________?8．你知道我们要去那个游乐场吗？Doyouknowthe____________thatwe’llgoto?9．汤姆的爸爸很忙，全年不在家。Tom’sfatherisverybusyandisn’tathome__________________.10．一方面这所房子太小。另一方面它离学校太远。Ontheonehandthehouseistoosmall.________________________,itistoofarfromtheschool.四、书面表达假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Lucy想了解有关你故乡的一些情况。请你根据下面的提示，用英文给她写一封邮件，做相关介绍。要点提示：1.故乡的名称及地理位置；2.最佳旅游季节及值得参观的景点；3.你在故乡居住了多长时间；4.希望故乡变得更美好。要求：1.所写内容应包括所给要点，可适当发挥；2.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息；3.词数：100词左右。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案DearLucy,ThisisLiHua.I'dliketotellyousomethingaboutmyhometown.MyhometownisChongqing,whichisinthesouthwestofChina.It’sabeautifulplace.Themostsuitableseasonfortravelinginmyhometownisspring.Therearemanykindsofflowersandtheweatherisverycool.ThemostfamousscenicspotinmyhometownistheChangjiangRopeway.Ma