重庆市开州区文峰教育集团八年级下学期期末英语试题（含听力）（原卷版）

开州区文峰初中教育集团2023年上期期末八年级英语试卷第Ⅰ卷(共95分)Ⅰ.听力测试。(共30分)第一节：（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍，根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】AIhaveatoothache. B.Hehasaheadache. C.Youhaveafever.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Sorry,Iwon’t. B.Ofcourse. C.Yes,you’dbetternot.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Badluck. B.Youarewrong. C.Greatidea.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Yes,Iwas. B.No,youweren’t. C.Yes,Idid.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Nevermind. B.Thankyou. C.Youarewele.6.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Itissowonderful. B.Ithinkso. C.Iamsure.第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分）根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答案。听一遍。7.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.LastFriday. B.LastThursday. C.LastTuesday.8.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Threetimesaweek.9.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Lucy’sfather. B.Helen’sfather. C.Lucy.10.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Theycantellstoriestothem.B.Theycansingandtalktothem.C.Theycansinganddancewiththem.11.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Itwassunny. B.Itwaswindy. C.Itwasrainy.12.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Shejumpedintoariver.B.Shecalledthepoliceman.C.Shehidherselfbehindthedoor.第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）根据你所听到的对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答案。听两遍。听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】13.Whydidtheaccidenthappen?A.Becausethedriverwasdrunk.B.Becausethedrivercouldn’tdrive.C.Becausethedriverwasplayingwiththephone.14.Whatcolorwasthecardriver’ssweater?A.Red. B.Blue. C.Black.听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】15.Wherearetheboyandthewomantalking?A.Inthemuseum. B.Inthepark. C.Inthelibrary.16.Whatmadetheboygiveupreadingthefirstbook?A.Toomanypictures. B.Toomanynewwords. C.Toomanystories.第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从ABC三个选项中选出正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17.Amyis________yearsold.A.thirteen B.fourteen C.fifteen18.Lily________everymorning.A.takesouttherubbish B.sweepsthefloor C.makesbreakfast19.Thegirlsbuyfoodfromthemarketon________.A.Saturdaymornings B.Sundaymornings C.Sundayafternoons20.Thetwogirlsmay________inthefuture.A.getgoodgrades B.havegoodeatinghabits C.lookafterthemselveswellⅡ.单项选择。(每小题1分，共10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。21.—Whatareyoudoing,LiMing?—I’mreading________story.Itisabout_______emperorinancientChina.A.the;an B.a;the C.a;an D.a;/22.Allofusfind_________importanttotakeexerciseeveryday.A.this B.that C.them D.it23.Iwascookinginthekitchenwhentherainbegantobeatheavily_______thewindow.A.on B.by C.against D.in24.—WouldyouliketowatchTVorlistentomusicthisSunday?—______.Iwanttogoouttoplaybasketball.A.Neither B.Both C.None D.All25.AlthoughIstayedathome______lastnight,Ididn’tfeel______.A.alone,alone B.alone,lonely C.lonely,lonely D.lonely,alone26.Sorry,wecan’tsellcigarettes(香烟)toyou.Ourcountrydoesn’tallowpeopleunder16________cigarettes.A.tobuy B.buying C.buy D.bought27.Maggiewasreadinginherroom_________hermotherwascookinginthekitchen.A.while B.when C.although D.unless28.—Whydidn’tyouanswermyphoneat9:30lastnight?—Sorry,I_________ashowerthen.A.took B.wastake C.taking D.wastaking29.—Mum,canIleavemyhomeworkfortomorrow?—I’mafraidnot.Don’t________whatyoudotodaytilltomorrow.A.puton B.putup C.putoff D.putdown30.—CouldIuseyourcamera?—________,butpleasegiveitbackbySunday.A.I’msorry B.Sure C.Ofcoursenot D.No,thanksⅢ.完形填空。(每小题1.5分，共15分)根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内最佳答案，把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。Ayoungmanwasdrivinghiscaronthestreet.Hesawkidsplayingbetweenparkedcars.Ashiscarpassed,someonethrewabrick(砖头)athiscarand____31____thecar.Hedrove____32____,jumpedoutofthecar,caughtthenearestkidand____33____,“Whatareyoudoing?Whoareyou?That’sanew____34____.Whydidyoudoit?Youmustpayalotofmoneytorepairmycar!”Theyoungboycried,“Please,sir.I’msorry.Ididn’tknowwhatelsetodo.Ithrewthebrickatyou____35____Iwantedyoutostoptohelpme.”Hecried,andwentonsaying,“It’smy____36____.Hefelloutofhiswheelchair(轮椅)andIcan’tlift(抬起)____37____up.”Thentheboyaskedtheyoungman,“Wouldyoupleasehelpmegethimbackintohiswheelchair?Heishurtandheistoo____38____forme.”Theyoungmanwasmoved.He____39____liftedthebrotherbackintothewheelchair.“Thankyouverymuch,”thekidsaidtotheyoungman.Theyoungmanwentbacktohiscar.Thecarwasbadlybroken,buttheyoungmandidn’twanttohaveitrepaired.Hewantedtokeepittoremember:Don’tgothroughlifetoofast.Someone____40____throwabrickatyoutogetyourattention(注意).31.A.broke B.passed C.left D.felt32.A.away B.in C.out D.back33.A.said B.answered C.shouted D.asked34.A.brick B.car C.chair D.place35.A.because B.so C.when D.if36.A.father B.mother C.brother D.friend37.A.her B.him C.it D.them38.A.heavy B.old C.young D.fast39.A.luckily B.angrily C.badly D.quickly40.A.must B.need C.may D.shouldⅣ.阅读理解。(41~43每小题1分，44~59每小题2分，共35分)AWhatdoyouplantodothisspring?Whynotjoinusinatrip?Youcanchoosewhatyoulikeandcallus.Place:TongnanActivity:Enjoyrapeflowers(油菜花)Price:Adults(成人):100yuanChildren:FreeTime:SaturdaymorningTransportation:BusPlace:BaishiyiActivity:PickupstrawberriesPrice:Adults(成年人):60yuanChildren:HalfofadultpriceTime:SundaymorningTransportation:SubwayandbusPlace:GeleMountainActivity:ClimbupthemountainPrice:10yuaneachTime:EverydayTransportation:Onfoot41.Ifyouwanttoenjoyrapeflowers,youcantakea________.A.bus B.subway C.walk D.train42.Mrs.Blackwantstopickupstrawberrieswithher9yearoldsonthisSundaymorning.Shewillpay________yuan.A.30 B.60 C.90 D.12043.I______abikethedaybeforeyesterday.A.bought B.haveboughtC.buy D.ambuyingBCharacters:

a

wolf(狼),

a

pig,

a

cow,

a

duckSetting:

on

a

formA

tired

and

hungry

wolf

walked

slowly

into

a

quiet

farm.He

saw

a

pig,

a

duck

and

a

cow

reading

in

the

sun.

He

suddenly

jumped

to

the

farm

animals

with

a

loud

sound—Aaaooooooo!

But

they

didn’t

run

for

their

lives.Cow:

What

is

that

awful

noise?I

can’t

pay

attention(注意)

to

my

book!Duck:

Don’t

take

any

notice

of

it.Wolf:

How

stupid

you

are?

Can’t

you

see

I’m

a

big

and

dangerous

wolf?Pig:

I’m

sure

you

are,

but

couldn’t

you

be

big

and

dangerous

somewhere

else?

We

are

trying

to

read.

This

is

a

farm

for

educated

animals.Wolf:

Educated

animals?

This

is

something

new.

Well

then!

I’ll

know

how

to

read,

too.The

wolf

went

off

to

school.

The

children

found

it

strange

to

have

a

wolf

in

their

class,

but

since

he

didn’t

try

to

eat

anyone,

they

soon

got

used

to

him.

After

much

effort(努力),

the

wolf

learned

to

read

and

write.

Then

he

went

back

to

the

farm.Wolf:

(Open

his

book

and

begin

to

read.)

Run

wolf,

run

see

wolf

run...Pig:

Not

bad,

but

you

still

need

to

work

on

your

pronunciation(发音).

You’ve

got

a

long

way

to

go.The

farm

animals

went

on

reading

their

own

books,

not

showing

any

interest

in

what

the

wolf

read.

But

the

wolf

wasn’t

about

to

give

up.

He

ran

to

the

public

library,

reading

day

and

night.

Then

he

went

back

to

the

farm

again.Wolf:

(Take

out

his

new

book

and

begin

to

read.)Long

long

ago,

in

a

small

town,

there

lived

a

little

girl...Duck:

This

is

so

much

fun.Pig:

You

are

very

skilled

at

reading

now.Cow:

We

should

all

bee

storytellers.Duck:

We

could

set

up

a

storytelling

club

together.Pig:

We

can

set

it

up

tomorrow

morning.Wolf:

Wow,

I

can’t

agree

more!44.The

children

found

it

strange

to

have

a

________in

their

class.A.wolf B.pig C.duck D.cow45.How

do

you

understand

the

underlined

part

“you’ve

got

a

long

way

to

go”?AThe

wolf

has

to

walk

a

long

way

to

school.B.The

wolf

has

longer

legs

than

the

pig.C.The

wolf

needs

to

practice

more

to

bee

better.D.The

wolf

needs

to

spend

much

time

getting

to

the

library.46.The

animal

would

________

the

next

morning.A.run

for

their

lives B.go

to

school C.eat

the

little

girl D.set

up

a

storytelling

club47.Asweknow,thepassageisabout________.A.apoem B.anotice C.aplay D.adiaryCWhatshouldwedoifoneofourclassmatessuddenlyfallsillorgetshurt?Herearesomestepsyoushouldfollow.Butalwaysremembertolookformedicalcareafterfirstaid(急救)ifthewoundisserious.Brokenbones(骨头):Takeawayclothingfromthewound.Useanicepack.Don’tmovethehurtbodypartwhilewaitingforthedoctortoarrive.Animalbites(咬伤):Washthebiteareawithsoapandwater.Packthewoundwithacleanclothifitisbleeding.Ifthebleedinghasstopped,covertheareawithabandageandtakethepersontothehospital.Makesureyourememberwhatkindofanimalitissothedoctorcanfindtherightwaytotreathimorheratonce.Fainting(昏厥):Havehimorherliewithfeetliftedalittle.Don’tmovethebodyifyouthinktheremightbewoundsfromthefall.Makesureheorshecanbreatheandletinfreshair.Cleantheperson’sfacewithacoolcloth.Nosebleeds:Havethepersonsitupwithhisorherheadtilted(倾斜)forwardalittle.Donothavethepersontilthisorherheadbackbecausethismaycauseheavybreathingorcoughing.Pinch(捏)thelowerpartofthenoseforatleast10minutes.48.Whenananimalbitehappens,weshould________first.A.putanicepackonthewoundB.takethehurtpersontothehospitalC.washthebiteareawithsoapandwaterD.trytostopthebleedingwithacleancloth49.Whendealingwiththeproblemsof________,weshouldn’tmovethebody.A.animalbitesandnosebleeds B.faintingandnosebleedC.brokenbonesandanimalbites D.brokenbonesandfainting50.Youcanprobablyseethispassageon________partofamagazine.A.health B.sports C.lifestyle D.education51.Thispassageismainlyabout________.A.firstaidforsomeaccidentalwoundsB.adviceonwaysnottogethurtC.waystoaskforhelpingettinghurtD.stepsoflookingformedicalcareD“FlyingOverChongqing”isagameinChongqingRongchuangCulturalTourismCity(重庆融创文旅城).Withapairofglasses,youcanvisitmanyplacesofinterestinChongqinginafewminutes.ThisisVR—themostexcitingtechnology(科技)nowadays.Itcanputyouinanewbutunrealworld.WithVR,youcanstudyinaclassroomwithstudentsfromallovertheworld.Youcantryontheclothesfromdifferentstoresortastedeliciousfoodfromotherplaces.DoctorscanalsouseVRtohelpchildrenwhocan’tputtheirattentionintoathing.Thistechnologymakesourlifemorecolorful.VRtechnologyisalsowidelyusedinthegame.Thisyearmanyfamouspanies(公司),likeAppleInc.,Microsoft,Samsung,aretryingtomakefulluseofVRtechnologyinthegame.Forexample,________.TheVRtechnologyinthisgamecanmakeplayersmoreexcitedwhenplaying.VRtechnologyisgoingtochangeourlife.Someuserswilllosethemselvesandfeelmadwhenplayinggameswithit.Someenjoythemselvestoomuchintheunrealworldanddon’twanttoebacktobethemselvesinreallife.Whetheryou’reinterestedintheunrealworldornot,pleaseebacktotherealworldandbeyourself.52.“FlyingoverChongqing”is________inChongqing.A.apairofglasses B.aclothesstore C.afamouspany D.anexcitinggame53.InParagraph2,thewritertellsustheuseofVRby________.A.givingexamples B.showingpictures C.tellingstories D.askingquestions54.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe________.A.WeChatcansendmessages B.DouyinispopularwithpeopleC.GameforPeaceisaninterestinggame D.MyPeople,MyCountryisagreatfilm55.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A.VRisthemostexcitingtechnologynowadays.B.Theunrealworldwillbeeeverythingformostpeople.C.We’dbetterbeourselvesintherealworldifweloseourselvesintheunrealworld.D.TheVRtechnologyinthegamecanmakeplayersmoreexcitedafterplaying.EJustreturnedfromatriptoNewJersey.Onthewayback,Iwasstoppedbyatrafficaccident.Thisaccidenthappenedbecauseofatruckcarryingalotofdangerousmaterialsthatwereleakingout(外漏).Afterbeingtoldbythepolicemanthatwewouldbesittingthereuntilthecleanupwaspleted.Wedriversgotoutofthecarstohavearest.Formostofthetime,fiveofuswerestandingbymycar,plaining(抱怨).Anothertruckwithtwoelderlypeoplestoppednearus.Theman,Joe,letthewindowdownandaskedwhynoonewasmoving.Soonwewerealltalkingwiththiscouple.IsaidthatifIhadknownaboutthis,Iwouldhaveboughtsomethingtodrink,becauseIwasbeingthirsty.Thelady,Anna,saidthattheyhadplentyofwaterinthefridgeintheirtruckandofferedeveryonesomethingtodrink.Shesaidshecouldmakesandwichesforus.WhileAnnawasmakingthesandwiches,shewassinginglikeasongbird.Beingcloseto70,Iguessed,shehadafantasticvoice.IsawaMississippilicense(驾照)onthetruck.IaskedwhatpartofMississippitheywerefrom.JoesaidtheywerefromBiloxi.KnowingthatBiloxiwasdamagedbyahurricane(飓风),Iaskedhimaboutthedisaster(灾难).Joesaidthattheyhadlostalmosteverything.Everythingtheyhadwasinthetruck.JoesaidthattheirsonwaslivingaroundVirginiaandtheyweregoingthere.Therewasahomeforsaleandtheyweregoingtostartalloveragainthere.Startingoverattheirage,weknow,wouldnotbeeasy.Thesewonderfulpeoplelosteverythingtheyhadbutstillwouldnotacceptanymoneyfortheirfoodanddrinks.Joesaidthatitwasbettertogivethantoget.56.Whatwasthewriterdoingmostofthetimeafterbeingstopped?A.Hewassittinginthecar.B.Hewassleepingbythecar.C.Hewasstandingbythecarwithsomeotherdrivers.D.Hewascarryingalotofdangerousmaterials.57.Theword“damaged”inParagraph3probablymeans“__________”.A.被拯救 B.被发现 C.被毁坏 D.被恢复58.WhichoneisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thecardriverswereplainingbecausethepolicedidn’tgivethemdrinks.B.TheoldcouplefromMississippiwereplanningtostartoverinVirginia.C.ThesonofthecouplewaslivinginMississippi.D.Joethoughtgettingisbetterthangivinginlife.59.Whichofthefollowingistherightstructureofthepassage?A.①②/③④/⑤ B.①/②③④/⑤ C.①②/③/④⑤ D.①/②/③④⑤Ⅴ.口语应用。(每小题1分，共5分)A:Hi,LiFeng.WhatdidyoudoonMayDay?B:Someofourfriendscametovisitus.WespenttheholidayaroundChongqing.A:That’sverynice.____60____B:NoAllIcanrememberisthatpeopleareeverywhere!A:____61____B:Ciqikou,LizibasubwaystationandYangtzCableCar(长江索道).A:Oh,theyarethemostcrowdedplacesinChongqingnow.____62____B:Becausethesefriendsaskedustotakethemthere.TheysaidtheybecameinterestedintheseplacesbecauseofDouyin.A:____63____ItseemstobeoneofthereasonsthatChongqingbeesmoreandmorepopulartheseyears.B:Ithinkso.Youcan’timaginehowmanypeoplewesawatCiqikou!A:____64____Didyoutakethemtoeatsomethingspecial?B:Ofcourse,wemusttakethemtotryhotpot.Andtheyalsoenjoyedsomesnacksonthestreets.A:I’mreallyhappytoseesomanyvisitorsingtoChongqing.B:Me,too.A.Wheredidyougo?B.Howmuchisthefood?C.Didyouhaveagoodtime?D.Whydidyougothere?E.Soundsimpossible.F.Iheardthat,too.G.Soundscrazy!第Ⅱ卷（共55分）Ⅵ.任务型阅读。(65~67每小题2分，68题3分，共9分)阅读下文并回答问题。Lastmonth,ItookmysonTomtoseehisgrandparentsinthecountryside.Hisgrandpatookhimouttotheyardtoplay.Tomwasinterestedineverything.Atlunch,Tomtoldme,“Dad,Isawahen(母鸡)flying.”“Impossible!”Isaidwithoutthinking,“Howcanahenfly?”“Dad,thedogranafterthehenintheyard.Thehenwastrappedinacorner.Whenthehensawnootherwayout,shesuddenlyflewuptothetopofthehouse.Thenthehenranaway.Ithoughtforawhileandsaid,“Maybebecauseoflove.Thehenlovesherownlifeandthathelpsherfly.”Tomnodded(点头).HeseemedtounderstandwhatIsaid.Lastweekend,wevisitedTom’sgrandparentsagain.ThistimeIheardTomshoutingfromtheyard,“Dad!Thedogisrunningafterthehenagain!eandsee!”Iranoutofthehouse.Thehenwasrunningafteragroupofchicks,followedcloselybythedog.Thenthehensuddenlystoppedandturnedaround.Sheraisedupherwingsandclucked(咯咯叫)atthedog.Iranoverandgotbetweenthedogandthehen,shoutingatthedogtodriveitaway.“Dad,whydidn’tthehenflyaway?Shecan’tfightthedog,”Tomasked.Ithoughtforawhileandsaid,“Maybebecauseoflove.Shelovesherbabiesmorethananythingintheworld.”Tomthoughtforalongtimeandnodded.Heseemedtohaveunderstood.65.DidTom’sgrandparentsliveinthecity?____________________________________________________________________________________________66.WhendidTomtellthewriterthathehadseenthehenflyuptothetopofthehouse?____________________________________________________________________________________________67.Whydidthehenstoprunningandstandinfrontofthedoglastweekend?____________________________________________________________________________________________68.Whatdoyouthinkloveis?Howdoyoushowyourlovetoyourparents?___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ⅶ.完成句子。(每空1分，共10分)根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。69.Mybrotherhurthiskneeswhenplayingsoccerlastweekend.(改为否定句)。Mybrother____________hiskneeswhenplayingsoccerlastweekend.70.Iwaslisteningtomusicwhenthetelephonerang.(对划线部分提问)_________wereyou________whenthetelephonerang?71.TomborrowedanewdictionaryfromAnna.(改为同义句)Anna_________anewdictionary________Tom.72.学生们应该学会独立，不应该过多依赖父母。Studentsshouldlearntobeindependentandshouldn’t____________________parentstoomuch.73.她和汤姆相处很困难。Shehas________________________onwithTom.Ⅷ.短文填空。(每空2分，共16分)根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。Teethareimportant.Strongandhealthyteethhelpyouenjoyfood.Theyhelpyouspeakclearly.Andalsotheyhelpyoulookbest.Hereissome____74____foryoutotakecareofyourteeth:1.Brushyourtee