河南省信阳市2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中学情调研考试英语试题（含听力）

河南省信阳市2022-2023学年度下期期中考试八年级英语试题注意事项：1.本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间90分钟。2.请用钢笔或圆珠笔将答案直接答在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatdidthemanwanttodo?A.Toselltickets. B.Toseeafilm. C.Toworkinthecinema.2.此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatdoesthegirlthinkofhiscousin?A.Smart. B.Lively. C.Shy.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Howmuchdoesthemanneedtopayfortworoomsonenight?A.¥220. B.¥240. C.¥480.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whydoesthewomanalwaystakeherownclothbagtothesupermarket?A.Tosavemoney.BTorecycleplasticbags.C.Toprotectthesupermarket.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whendothespeakerswanttogettogether?A.OnMonday. B.OnSaturday. C.OnSunday.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】听对话，回答各小题。6.Whydidtheman’sneckhurt?A.Hehadanaccident. B.Hedidn’tsleepwell. C.Hissleeppositionwasnotright.7.Whatwillthewomandototheman?A.Donothing.B.Givehimsomemassage.C.Givehimsomemedicine.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】听对话，回答各小题。8.WhyisAnnsad?A.Becauseshemissedherparents.B.Becauseshelostherwaytohome.C.Becauseshefailedthemathexam.9.WhowillprobablyhaveatalkwithAnn?A.Herfriend. B.Herteacher. C.Hermother.听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】10.Whatshouldthemandoifhewantstobeadriver?A.Knowtrafficrules. B.Learntodrivecarefully.C.Learntodriveandknowtrafficrules.11.Whenmustn’tthemandriveaccordingtothepassage?A.Afterhedrinks. B.Afterhehasacold. C.Afterhedoesn’tfeelhappy.12.Howmanysuggestionsarementioned?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】听对话，回答各小题。13.Wherearethespeakersgoingtomorrow?A.TotheZhengzhouBigCorn.B.TotheZhengzhouGardenMouth.C.TotheZhengzhouErqiMemorialTower.14.Whyisthegirlafraidofridingabike?A.BecausethetrafficinZhengzhouiscrazy.B.Becauseshehadabikeaccidentlastweek.C.Becausetherearenospecialroadsforbicycles.15.Howwillthespeakersgoouttomorrow?A.Bybus. B.Bybike. C.Bysubway.第三节16.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。AWelcometoSanxingduiMuseumItisinChengdu.Itisamodernthematicsite(专题性遗址)museuminChina.Therearetwohallswithadisplayareaofnearly12,000squaremetersinit.Welcome!OpeningHours:Thefirsthall:8:30—18:00.Thesecondhall:8:30—18:30.WholeyearexceptfortheafternoononChineseNewYear’sEve.WaystoBuyTickets:Alipay,WeChatandcash(现金).TicketsSellingTime:8:30—17:00.TicketPrice:Adult:¥72.Student:¥36.Peopleaged60orabove:Free.Childrenunder1.2meters:Free.TouristServices:1.TheVisitorCenteroffersfreedrinkingwater,self-servecoffeeandmilkteamachines(paybyWeChat)andchairsforvisitors.2.ProvidesomeChinese-Englishguideservices.17.WhencanyouvisitSanxingduiMuseum?A.At8a.m.ontheInternationalDay.B.At9a.m.ontheMid-AutumnFestival.C.At2p.m.onChineseNewYear’sEve.D.At7p.m.ontheDragonBoatFestival.18.Howcanyoubuytickets?A.OnlythroughAlipay. B.OnlythroughWeChat.C.Onlybycash. D.ThroughAlipay,WeChatandcash.19.IfyourfathervisitsSanxingduiMuseumwithyour75-year-oldgrandmotherandyour1.3-meter-tallsister,howmuchdoesheneedtopay?A.72yuan. B.36yuan. C.108yuan. D.144yuan.20.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.YoumustpayfordrinkingwaterinSanxingduiMuseum.B.Youcanbuyticketsfrom8:00a.m.to7:30p.m.C.ThereisadisplayareainSanxingduiMuseum.D.WhenEnglishmenvisitSanxingduiMuseum,theguidescan’thelpthem.21.Whereisthetextmainlyfrom?A.Atravelwebsite. B.Astorybook. C.Ahealthmagazine. D.Adiary.BSteveisveryinterestedinpainting.Heplanstobecomeanartistwhenhegrowsup.Drawingmakeshimfeelveryhappy.Heoftenreadssomebooksaboutpaintingtofindhisfeelings.Inthepaintingclasslastweek,hedrewaduckwithoneleg.Ithasastrangeshape.Whenheshowedhisworkstohisteachersandclassmates,theyweresurprised.Theydidn’tunderstand.ItmadeSteveshyandnervous.Afterclass,histeachertoldhimtopreparetheworkstodisplayinthenextclass.Mr.Greencaredforhimandcomfortedhim.Stevethoughthewaskind.Hedrewaflyinghorsewithwings.It’stimeforthepaintingclass.Stevewasveryanxious.Hewasafraidthathisclassmateswouldlaughathim.Mr.Greensaidtothestudentswithasmileonhisface,“Goodmorning,class,wearegoingtopaint...”Whilewaiting,Steveguessedwhattheteacherwouldsay.Suddenlytheteachersmiledandsaid,“Youcanplayfreely.Yourpaintingmakespeoplefeelhappy.”“Yes!Great!”saidSteveexcitedly.Stevestartedtopaintarunninghorseeasilyonalargepieceofwhitepaper.Itwasnotaflyinghorse.Itwasreallybeautiful.Itlookedlikearealhorse.Thewholeclasscheeredforhimandfeltproudofhim.Fromthatdayon,Stevewasnevernervousaboutartclasses.22.WhatisSteve?A.Anartist. B.Anartteacher. C.Astudent. D.Aworker.23.WhydidStevefeelanxiousatfirst?A.Becausehisworkwaspoor.B.Becausehehadtoomanyworkstodo.C.Becausehewasnotgoodatteaching.D.Becausehisclassmatesdidn’tunderstandhim.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”referto（指代）?A.Apainting. B.Aduck. C.Apieceofpaper. D.Adrawingpencil.25.WhichpictureisSteve’swork?A. B. C. D.26.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.SteveLearnsPainting B.AnArtClass C.AHorse D.APaintingC“Ifthere’ssomethinginyourlifethatmakesyouhappy,doit!Don’tcarewhatotherssay.”ThisisfromthemovieHeidi,whichisoneofthemostpopularmoviessinceitcameout.ThestorytookplaceinAlps.It’saboutalittlegirlnamedHeidi.Heidilostherparentsatanearlyage.Shehadanaunt.HernameisDieter.ShehadtotakecareofHeidi.Later,herauntwantedtoworkinotherplaces.Heidi’sgrandfatherlivedinAlps.ShehadtogothereandturntoHeidi’sgrandfather.Heidi’sgrandfatherwaseccentric.Henevertalkedtoothersanddisagreedwiththevillagers.Helivedaloneinthewoodenhouseinthemountainarea.Atfirst,Heidi’sgrandpadidn’twanttoaccepther.Oneday,Heidifoundhergrandpa’sdeepfeelings.Theoldandtheyoungdependedoneachother.Heidiwasveryhappytolivewithhergrandpa.Heidireceivedtheloveofthevillagersbecauseofherlovelinessandkindness.AtthattimeshealsomadefriendswithPeter.Theyplayedamongthemountainsandthegreenfields.Heidihadahappylifewithhergrandfather.Butthegoodtimedidnotlastlong.Heidilefthergrandfatherandtheboyandwenttoarichlady’shousetobeherplaymate.Heidifoundhappinessfortherichlady.Whatwouldhappenintheend?Youcanfindtheanswerbywatchingthismovie.27.WhydidHeidigotohergrandfather’shome?A.Becauseherparentswerelost.B.Becauseherauntwantedtoworkinotherplaces.C.Becausehergrandfathermissedher.D.Becauseshewantedtoliveinthemountain.28.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeHeidi?A.Cool. B.Kind. C.Strict. D.Shy.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“eccentric”inParagraph2meaninChinese?A.古怪的 B.开朗的 C.幽默的 D.诚恳的30.WhichpictureshowsHeidi’sgrandfather?A. B. C. D.31.Thetextisprobablya.A.workdiary B.medicalreportC.filmintroduction D.familyintroductionD阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。Sincethedoublereductionpolicy(双减政策)requiresteacherstoreduce(减少)theamountofstudents’homeworkandletchildrenfinishtheirhomeworkatschoolasmuchaspossible,manystudentshavetimetotakepartinafter-schoolactivities.____32____Forexample,somestudentslikeballgames.Theycanplaysoccer,ping-pongorbasketball.Somestudentslikemusic.____33____Theycansing,danceorplaysomeinstrumentsthere.____34____Theycanlearntodrawpictures.Manyparentsthinkafter-schoolactivitiesarefunandgoodforstudents.Whataretheadvantagesoftakingpartinafter-schoolactivities?____35____Firstly,itisagoodshortbreakfromstudying.Afterthebreak,studentsaremoreenergeticandcanlistentotheteachermorecarefullyinclass.Secondly,theywillmakefriendsthroughafter-schoolactivities.Theywillbecomegoodfriends.Finally,theycangetsomenewskillsfromit.____36____Ialwaysthinkitisimportantforstudentstolearnhowtodealwithproblemsbythemselves.A.Somestudentslikepainting.B.Theycanenjoythemselves.C.Theycangotothemusicroomtostudymusic.D.Especiallytheycanlearntheskillstodealwithproblemsthemselves.E.Ithasatleastthreeadvantages.三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Howdidyourgrandparentsgotoworkwhentheywereyoung?By____37____I’msure.Didyouseethe“ErBa”bicyclewithyourowneyes?It’s____38____thanasharedbike.Inthe1960sand1970s,____39____thereweremanybikesrunningonthestreet,wecallChina“thekingdomofbicycle”.Ithink____40____allthosebikes,“ErBa”bikeswerethemostpopularones.Butnowmostbicyclesdisappear,____41____“ErBa”bikes.People____42____tousetheseheavyvehicles,thoughbikesdon’tcausepollution.____43____didthe“ErBa”bikedisappearinsomeplaces?Becausethecarsandthee-bikesareonthestageofChinesepeople’slife.Theyaremore____44____andfasterinthecity.Tooursurprise,“ErBa”bikes____45____verypopularinthecountrysideofSouthChina.Peoplelivingtheregrowbananasbuttheyhave____46____carryingbananasdownthehills.Peopledon’thavesomuchmoneytobuytrucks(卡车),andtheroadsareinbad____47____.Thentheyfind“ErBa”bikeshavealotof____48____.Forexample,thebikesdon’tneedenergy,thesebikescancarryabout150kgbananasandit’seasytorideontheirrough(不平整的)roads.Theirpricesare____49____.Thiskindofbikecostsonly____50____money.With“ErBa”bikes,peoplecanfeedtheirfamilies.Butit’sdangerousforyoungpeopletorushdownthehillsontheirbikes.Whydon’tthey____51____tokeepsafe?Wearinghelmets,Ithink,isalsonecessary.37.A.car B.bus C.subway D.bike38.A.bigger B.shorter C.richer D.softer39.A.if B.because C.when D.though40.A.among B.across C.beside D.between41A.certainly B.finally C.mainly D.especially42.A.return B.record C.refuse D.receive43.A.Where B.Why C.When D.Which44.A.frightened B.standard C.meaningful D.comfortable45.A.become B.smell C.sound D.taste46.A.difficulty B.pleasure C.experience D.culture47.A.direction B.condition C.instruction D.suggestion48.A.passengers B.messages C.advantages D.languages49.A.high B.low C.tall D.short50.A.few B.afew C.little D.alittle51.A.slowdown B.thinkover C.workout D.cheerup四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。relax,silent,but,force,nervous,advantage,anyway,importance,cheer,difficultyTonyisajuniorhighschoolstudent.Healwaysstudieshardatschool.Athome,hisfatherisverykindtohim.HeisgoodatdiscoveringTony’s____52____.Heoftencaresabouthisgrowth.____53____hismotherisstrictwithhim.SheneveracceptsTony’smistakes(失误).Tonydoesn’tagreewithher.Hestaysina____54____mood.Hesometimeskeeps____55____athome.Hisfatheraskshimtogiveuphisbadmoodandencourages(鼓励)himtodohisbest.He____56____Tonyup.Withthehelpofhisfather,Tonyishappyagain.Ithinkparentsshouldbe____57____abouttheirchildren.Everyonehasmanydifficultiesinlife.Wemustfacethemwithoutfear____58____.Childrencandealwiththeir____59____themselves.Asparents,weshouldnot____60____ourchildrentodoanything.Itis____61____toletthemplayfreely.Itisenoughforchildrentooftenhelpothers.Inthisway,everychildwillhaveabrightfuture.第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Davidisastudent.Helikestraveling.Butafewyearsagobecausehehadtoo____62____homeworktodo,hehadnotimetoenjoytraveling.Hehadtogiveuptheideaoftraveling.Hefeltsad.____63____nowhishomeworkismuchlessthanbefore.Hehastimetotravel.Hewentonatripwithhisparentsyesterday.Hefeltexcitedwhenhestoodintheairport.Itwashisfirsttimetotravelwithhisfamily____64____plane.Heevenlostsleepthenightbeforeyesterday,butnowhedoesn’tfeelsleepyatall.Hecouldn’twaittoenjoythefoodanddrinkontheplane.WhenDavidheardthattheplanewasready,heboardedtheplane,followinghisfamily.Hisfatherasked____65____tositnearthewindow.Thentheairhostess(空姐)cametocheckifeveryoneworetheseatbelt(带).Davidasked,“WhencanIhavemydrinkandfood?”Theairhostesssmiledandsaid,“Oh,sorry,wedon’tservefoodordrinkonthisplane.”Hearingthat,Davidfeltverydisappointed.Astheplanetookoff,hismothersaid,“Look,howbeautiful!”ButDavidfeltpaininthehead.Hegotairsick(晕机)