2024-2025学年湖北省襄阳市枣阳市重点中学初三下期末联考（英语试题理）试题含答案

2024-2025学年湖北省襄阳市枣阳市重点中学初三下期末联考（英语试题理）试题注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Whydidyoucometodiscussthequestion？—Becauseitwasaquestionwhichwasworth______consideration.A．nervous B．serious C．anxious D．strict2、Afterhearingmyholidayplan,Dadsaid;"Itsoundsgood,__________Idon'tthinkwehaveenoughmoney."A．but B．or C．so D．and3、--Ican’thearanysoundinTony'sroom.Ishein?--Oh,Iforgettotellyou.He_____toattendhisfriend'sbirthdaypartytwohoursago.A．hasinvited B．wasinvited C．willbeinvited D．hasbeeninvited4、PaulandI______tennisyesterday.HedidmuchbetterthanI.A．play B．willplay C．played D．areplaying5、ThetrafficinChongqinghasbeeneven________sinceJialingjiangBridgewasclosedforrepairs.A．goodB．betterC．heavyD．heavier6、Myheadteacherknowsmebetterthan_______.A．himself B．herself C．yourself D．myself7、_______youdointhefuture,youshouldtryyourbesttodoitwell.A．However B．Whenever C．Whoever D．Whatever8、---Remembertogivemybestwishestoyourparents．---______A．OK,Iwill B．Itdoesn'tmatterC．It'shardtosay D．Yes,please9、Myradiodidn’tworkyesterday.Itriedto________whatwaswrongwithit.A．findout B．comeout C．makeup D．lookup10、––Where’smypen?Ican’tfindit.MayIuse_________?––Sure,hereyouare.A．youB．yoursC．yourⅡ.完形填空11、Afewweeksago,Johnwenttoanewschool.Helikesitbetterthanhis1school.Everyclassroomhasacomputerinit.The2isalsoreallygreat!Therearelotsofbooks,magazinesandnewspapers.Italsohasthemostcomfortable3andstudentscansitonthemwhenthey4Thefoodintheschooldininghallisdeliciousandnot5Allthestudentsliketo6there.ThebeefnoodlesareJohn’sfavorite.Theschoolhasallkindsofactivities.7,thereisamusicfestivaleveryJune.Thestudentsliketheirschoolbandverymuch.Thesportsmeetis8oneofthemostpopularactivitiesattheschool.ItisinSeptember.Johnishappythathecan9atthisschool.Heenjoyshiseverydayhere10hehasthebestteachersandthefriendliestclassmates.1．A．oldB．cheapC．small2．A．officeB．libraryC．hallway3．A．sofasB．bedsC．chairs4．A．sleepB．danceC．read5．A．expensiveB．popularC．healthy6．A．liveB．eatC．visit7．A．SofarB．InfactC．Forexample8．A．onlyB．alsoC．still9．A．studyB．workC．arrive10．A．whenB．thoughC．becauseⅢ.语法填空12、五、用所给动词的正确形式填空。Mrs.Wilsonismyneighbor(邻居).She1．(work)atapostofficeandshemeetslotsofpeopleeveryday.Sheisfriendlytoeveryoneandlikes2．(help)others.Sheisoverfiftyyearsold,butshelooksveryyoung(年轻).Shealwaysbuysmanybeautifulclothes.Shealwayssays,”Oldpeoplestillwant3．(be)beautiful!”Yesterdayshe4．(have)atrip.Shewenttoafarm.She5．(see)manyinterestingthingsandshe6．(take)somephotos.Look,she7．(show)herpicturestousnow.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、SamHigginswasafamousphotographer.Hetravelledallovertheworld,takingphotosformagazinesandnewspapers.Hehadphotographsofearthquakes,forestfires,floods,evenwars.Ifsomethinginterestinghappened,Samwenttophotographit.Hisphotographswonmanyprizesandheearnedalotofmoney.Hewasamarriedmanandhiswifeoftenaskedhimtotakeherwithhim,buthealwaysrefused.“Itravelforwork,notforpleasure,”hetoldher.“Youwon’tenjoyyourself,andIwon’thavetimetolookafteryou.Sometimesthere’snotevenanywheretostayandIhavetosleepoutside.Ioftendon’thaveagoodmealorabathfordays.Youwon’tlikeit”“Sam,I’mnotachild,”hiswifeargued.“Icanlookaftermyself.Please,takemewithyounexttimeyougooverseas.”Samdidnotsayanythingbuthethoughtaboutit,andwhenhewasaskedtogotoAfricahesaid,“YoucancometoAfricawithmeifyouwantto.I’vegottotakephotographsofthewildlifethere.Itshouldbeinterestingandnottoouncomfortable.We’llbestayingwitharanger(森林管理员)”Hiswifewasveryexcited,andatfirstshehadaveryenjoyabletime.Thenoneday,Samwentofftofindsomelionstophotograph.Hiswifewentwithhim,butbeforelongtheybecameseparated(分开).Theycametoaforkontheway,andshewalkeddownonewaywhilehewalkeddowntheother.ThenSamheardherscreaming.Heranbacktotheforkonthewayandsawherrunningforwardhim.Ahugelionwaschasingher.QuicklySamtookouthiscameraandpointeditathiswifeandthelion.Thenheshouted,“Slowdown,woman.Ican’tgetyoubothinthepicture.”1．SamHigginsmadehismoneyby.A．travellingB．appearinginmanymagazinesC．takingphotos2．Henevertookhiswifewithhimbecause.A．hethoughtshedidn’tenjoyit.B．hiswiferefusedtogowithhimC．hethoughthisworkwasdangerous.3．WhenSamranbackandsawhiswife,he.A．triedtosaveherB．wastoofrightentosaveherC．wantedtotakeawondulpicture.4．Whatdoes“fork”meaninthispassage?A．aplacewherearoaddividesintotwopartsB．atoolusedfordigging(挖)thegroundC．aninstrumentusedforliftingfoodtothemouth.5．Wecaninfer(推断)that.A．SamwascrazyaboutphotographyB．Samdidn’tlovehiswifeatallC．Sam’swifewasverybeautifulB14、Twentyyearsago,Idroveataxiforaliving.OnenightIwenttopickupapassengerat2:30AM.WhenIarrivedthere,Iwalkedtothedoorandknocked,“Justaminute,”answeredaweak,elderlyvoice.Afteralongpause,thedooropened.Asmallwomaninhereightiesstoodbeforeme.Byhersidewasasmallsuitcase.Whenwegotintothetaxi,shegavemeanaddress,andthenasked,“Couldyoudrivethroughdowntown?”“It’snottheshortestway,”Iansweredquickly.“Oh,I’minnohurry,”shesaid.“I’monmywaytoahospice(临终医院).Idon’thaveanyfamilyleft.ThedoctorsaysIdon’thaveverylong.”Iquietlyreachedoverandshutoffthemeter(计价器).Forthenexttwohours,wedrovethroughthecity.Sheshowedmethebuildingwhereshehadonceworked,theneighborhoodwhereshehadlived,andthefurnitureshopthathadoncebeenaballroomwhereshehadgonedancingasagirl.Sometimesshe’daskmetoslowdowninfrontofaspecialbuildingandwouldsitstaringintothedarkness,sayingnothing.Intheearlymorning,shesuddenlysaid,”I’mtired.Let’sgonow.”Wedroveinsilencetotheaddressshehadgivenme.“HowmuchdoIpayyou?”sheasked.“Nothing.”Isaid.“Youhavetomakealiving,”sheanswered.“Oh,thereareotherpassengers,”Ianswered.Almostwithoutthinking,Igaveherahug(拥抱).Sheheldonmeandsaid,“Yougaveanoldwomanalittlemomentofjoy.”1．Theoldwomanchosetoridethroughthecityinorderto______.A．showshewasfamiliarwiththecityB．seesomeplacesforthelasttimeC．letthedriverearnmoremoneyD．reachthedestinationontime2．Thetaxidriverdidnotgetthemoneybecausehe______.A．wantedtogiveherahandB．shutoffthemeterbymistakeC．hadreceivedherpaymentalreadyD．wasinahurrytotakeotherpassengers3．Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A．Nopains,nogains.B．Peopleshouldrespect(尊重)eachother.C．Anactofkindnesscanbringpeoplegreatjoy.D．Peopleshouldlearntoenjoyourlife.C15、Springishere.DidyouplanttreesonTree-PlantingDay?Everyoneknowsthatclimatechangeisaseriousproblemthesedays.Peoplehavealotofworktodoinordertopreventit.Oneofthebestwaysistoplantmoretrees.AccordingtoastudybyNASA,theEarth’sgreenleafareahasincreasedby5percent,orover5millionsquarekilometerssince2000.Chinaisresponsiblefor25percentoftheincrease.That’saboutonesquareofthesizeofthewholeAmazonrainforest.Overthepasttwentyyears,Chinahasmadegreateffortstogreenthelandinordertofightsoilerosion(水土流失)andairpollution.Itisoneofthemostsuccessfulcountriesingreeningthedesert.Forexamplesince1962,ChinahadbeenplantingtreesinSaihanbainHebeiprovince.Itwasonceabarren(贫瘠)area.Afterovercomingmanydifficulties,forestershaveturnedtheareaintoChina’slargestman-madeforest.AnotherexampleistheKubuqiDesert,whichisneartheYellowRiverinInnerMongolia.Itwasoncethesource(来源)ofsandstormsinBeijing.Butnow,aboutonethirdoftheKubuqiDesertiscoveredwithtrees,andsandstormsarelesscommon.MuUsDesertwasalsoknownforitssandstormsmanyyearsago.Butnow,one-quarterofthedeserthasbeenturnedintoforest.Inaword,plantingtreesisreallyimportanttous.Let’stakepartinplantingtreestomakeourearthgreenerandmorebeautiful.1．ThereasonwhyChinamakesgreateffortstogreenthelandisto_____A．preventclimatechange B．plantmoretreesC．reducewaterpollution D．stopthesoilfrombeingwashedaway2．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．ChinasucceedsingreeningthedesertB．PlantingtreeisthebestwaytopreventtheclimatechangeC．ThegreenleafareaofChinahasincreasedby0.25millionsquarekilometerssince2000.D．MuUsDesertcausethesandstormsinBeijing3．Itis_______forforesterstoturnSaihanbaintotheforestA．dangerous B．exciting C．difficult D．impossibleD16、Tomhassomegoodfriends.TheyareCarl,Ann,JoeandMary.Carlworksonatrain.Heis49yearsold.Hebegantoworkattheageof21.Itisagoodjobforhimbecausehelikespeople.Carlisveryhelpfulandtriestomakehispassengers(旅客)comfortable.Heoftenstopstotalkwithpassengers.Helikeshisworkbecausehecantraveltomanydifferentplaces.Annlivesinasmalltown.Shehasbeenanurseforfouryears.Shelikesherworkverymuch.Thismonth,sheishelpingmotherswiththeirnewbabies.Joehasbeenataxidriverfor22years.Mostofthetime,Joelikeshiswork.Hehastakenmanyfamousmoviestarstotheairport.Heischeerfulandsmilesalot,andhispassengerslikehim.Hemakesagoodlivingandsupportsafamilyoffour.Maryisahighschoolmusicteacherinabigcity.Shebegantoteachaftersheleftcollegefiveyearsago.Shelikesherstudentsandhelpsthemalot.Sheisproudofbeingateacher.1．Carlhasworkedonatrainfor______years.A．21B．22C．28D．492．Whoworksinahospital?A．Tom.B．Ann.C．Joe.D．Mary.3．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“makesagoodliving”inParagraph4mean?A．Makeenoughmoneytolivewell.B．Staystrongandhealthy.C．Liveagoodlife.D．Haveastrongbody.4．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Annoftenhelpsmotherswiththeirnewbabies.B．Maryteachesmusicinahighschool.C．Carllikeshelpinghispassengers.D．Joelikeshisjoballthetime.E17、TheInternet,mobilephonesandiPadsarepartofourlivesnow.Technologyisgreatlyaffectingallwaysofourlives,fromthewaysweworktothewaysweplay.Anditevencausesanumberofsocialproblemssuchascloninghumans.Wehavehadlotsoftechnologyandithaschangedourlivesalot.Thereisnodoubtthathumanswillcontinuetousemoreandmoretechnology.Herearesomeexamplesofmoderntechnologythatwillchangeourideasandwillaffectourlivesgreatly.Globalpositioningsystem(GPS)——It’sasystemthatusesradiosignalsfromsatellitestoshowexactinformation.Ittellsyouwheretheuserisontheearthinallweatherconditions.It’smadeupofthreeparts：satellites,controlequipmentsonlandandreceivers.SpaceTechnology——RussianandAmericanscientistshaveworkedtogetherfortheinternationalSpaceStation(ISS)foralongtime.TheyhopetheISSwillprovidealong-lastinglab.Suchalabwillbringhumanslimitlessadvantage.It’sevenhopedthatonedayspacetechnologywilltakehumanstotheirnewhousedinspace.UnderwaterRobot——Herculesiskindofunderwaterrobotwithsomehightechnologyequipments.Itwillbeusedtosearchforancientshipswhichweredestroyedintothedeepseaduringtheirjourneylongago.Theworldischangingsoquicklythatit’shardforustocatchupwithallthenewinventionsbecausetheyseemtocomeouteverymonth.It’simportantforustolearnaboutnewtechnologyandtherolethatitplaysinourlives.Soweshouldbewillingtoacceptmoderntechnology,orwewillfallbehindthetimes.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。1．_________cantellyouwheretheuserisontheearthexactly.A．SatellitesB．UnderwaterRobotsC．GlobalPositioningSystem2．Accordingtothepassage,whichisNOTtrueabouttheISS?A．Ithascarriedpeopletootherplanets.B．Itwillprovidealong-lastinglaborus.C．RussianandAmericanareworkingforit.3．Herculesisusedto________________.A．savelivesintheseaB．repairthebrokenshipsC．lookfortheancientshipsinthesea4．Fromthepassage,weknowthat________________.A．theuseofGPSisaffectedbytheweatherconditionsB．it’sveryimportantforustolearnaboutnewtechnologyC．technologybringsusmanyadvantagessuchascloninghumans5．Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A．Tohelpusstudysomenewtechnology.B．Totellustechnologyischangingtheworld.C．Tohelpsolvetheproblemsthattechnologycauses.F18、TheWaterWorldSwimmingPoolisopeneverydayfromeighto’clockinthemorninguntilhalfpastsevenintheevening.Itcoststwodollarssixtytoenterthepool.Thereisaspecialcheappriceforstudentswithastudentcard.Thepriceisonedollarforty.Butyoumustbringyourstudentcardwithyou.OnWednesdaymorningthepoolisonlyopentomothersandbabies.Somotherscanenjoythemselvesinthewaterwiththeirbabies.PleaseleaveyourolderchildrenathomeonWednesdaymorning.ThenewWaterWorldCaféwillbeopenuponJune22nd.Fromthecaféyoucanwatchtheswimmersorenjoyadrinkafteryouswim.Pleasecall2105369formoreinformation.WelookforwardtoseeingyouattheWaterWorldSwimmingPool.1．HowlongistheWaterWorldSwimmingPoolopeneveryday?A．El