2024-2025学年湖南省周南石燕湖中学初三下学期末英语试题含答案

2024-2025学年湖南省周南石燕湖中学初三下学期末英语试题注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Tinadoesn’thermotheratall.HermotherhasaroundfacewhileTinahasasquareface.A．thinkabout B．lookafter C．takeafter2、—Howsoonwillwegettheofferfromanewhighschool？—_____abouttwomonths．A．In B．For C．Among D．During3、--Haveyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?--No,notyet.Ithinkit’lltakeme__________halfanhour.A．anotherB．otherC．othersD．theother4、—Doyouknow_____girlwithlonghair?—Yes,sheisMary.Sheplays_____basketballverywell.A．a;/ B．the;/ C．a;the D．an;/5、--Doyoustillplayfootball?--Oh,no.I___itforthepastthreeyears.A．haven'tplayedB．didn'tplayC．won'tplayD．hadn'tplayed6、—Couldyoutellme_______ifIenterthishighschool?—Sure.Youcanstudyandenjoytheschoollifewithmanytopstudents.A．whymylifewillbeboringB．whatmylifewillbelikeC．howmanyhoursIshouldstudyD．whereIwillstudywithmyclassmates7、—Mum,IthinkI'm________togetbacktoschool.—Notreally,mydear.You'dbetterstayathomeforanotherday.A．sowellB．sogoodC．wellenoughD．goodenough8、Thereareaboutpeopleinthevillage.A．eighthundred B．eighthundredsC．eighthundredof D．eighthundredsof9、---______fineweatheritis!Shallwegohikinginthehills?---Whynot?A．WhatB．WhataC．HowD．Howa10、—Howmanylettershaveyougotfromyouronlinefriendssincelastyear?—_______.We’rejustchattingwitheachotherwhenwe’refree.A．Nothing B．None C．No D．NooneⅡ.完形填空11、阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。AnHonestlyFunCampBillcouldn’twaitforSeptemberwhenschoolwouldstart.ItwasearlyAugust,andhewasatthesamesummer________.Hehasbeentherefivetimes.Whenhisdadwasaboy,hewenttothesamecampandlovedit.Billdidn’t________itatall.Buthedidn’twanttodisappointhisdadbytellinghimaboutthat.BythemiddleofAugust,Billreallywantedto__________.Hehadenoughofthehorses,enoughofthebaseballgamesandenoughofthebadcampfood.Hewrotetohismomandaskedherifshewould_________himupearly,buthedidn’twanthismomtotellhisdad.Shewrotebackinaletterwhichsaid,“Ican’tdothat.Iamalwayshonestwithyourdad.Ifyoureallywanttoleave,Iwilltalktohimaboutit.”Billwasstilltoo________aboutdisappointinghisdad,sohewrotebacktohismomthathewould_________forthelasttwoweeksandtrytomakethebestofit.Heaskedhismomifshewouldmakehisfavoritemealwhenhegothome.Duringthatlastweek,Billwaslookingforwardtothemealhismomwouldbemaking.Everytime,heateacampmealhe________hewaseatinghismom’scooking.Allofasudden,thefooddidn’ttasteasbadasbefore.Billdecidedtobehonestwithhiscampcoach.Hetoldthecoachthathewasn’t________withthehorsehehadbeengivenandhewantedtochange.ThecoachaskedBillwhichhorsehemightfeelbetterriding.Billwasthengiventoanotherhorseforthelastweek,andhestartedtolikehorsebackriding.Billneverlikedplaying________becausehedidn’tlikeplaying1stbase.Hetoldthecoach,andthecoachaskedhimtoplaycatcher.Billstartedtoactuallylikeit.WhenBill’sparentscametopickhimupfromcamp,hesaidtotheminallhonesty,“Thiswasthebestsummeratcampever.BecauseItriedtoexpressmyself________sothatotherscanunderstandmebetter.Ienjoyeditalot.”1．A．campB．houseC．holidayD．school2．A．visitB．hearC．likeD．mind3．A．studyB．leaveC．walkD．run4．A．putB．warmC．makeD．pick5．A．surprisedB．angryC．worriedDsad6．A．workB．stayC．callD．live7．A．noticedB．acceptedC．realizedD．imagined8．A．comfortableB．friendlyC．patientD．popular9．A．gamesB．baseballC．horsesD．chess10．A．honestlyB．proudlyC．happilyD．SeriouslyⅢ.语法填空12、根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。MybestfriendMichaelisa15-year-oldboy.Weareinthesameclass.Heworksveryh1．.Heisneverlateforschoolandhedoeswellinallhis2．(lesson).Heisalwaysreadytohelpothers.Mymathisverypoor,soheoftenhelpsmew3．itafterclass.Hisparentsarebothteachersandtheyarereallyb4．,soheoftenhelpsdothehouseworkathome.Heisalittleshorterbutheis5．(strong)thanme.Helikesplayingfootballverymuchatschool.Weoftenplayfootballt6．andheplaysitwell.ButI’mmore7．(interest)inart.Hegetsonwellwithourclassmates.Everyoneinourclass8．(like)him.Butnowit’stimetograduateandwearegoingtoleaveschool.MichaelandIaregoingto9．(difference)highschools.Inthefuture,hewantstobeapolicemanandIhopetobea10．(music).Webelieveourfriendshipwillbeforever.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Weeachhaveamemory（记忆力）.That’swhywecanstillrememberthingsafteralongtime.Somepeoplehaveverygoodmemoriesandtheycaneasilylearnmanythingsbyheart,butsomepeoplecanonlyrememberthingswhentheysayordothemagainandagain.Manyofthegreatmenoftheworldhavegotsurprisingmemories.Agoodmemoryisagreathelpinlearningalanguage.Everybodylearnshismotherlanguagewhenheisasmallchild.Hehearsthesounds,remembersthemandthenhelearnstospeak.Somechildrenarelivingwiththeirparentsinforeigncountries.Theycanlearntwolanguagesaseasilyasonebecausetheyhear,rememberandspeaktwolanguageseveryday.Inschoolitisnotsoeasytolearnaforeignlanguagebecausethepupilshavesolittletimeforit,andtheyarebusywithothersubjects,too.Butyourmemorywillbecomebetterandbetterwhenyoudomoreandmoreexercises.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。1．SomepeoplecaneasilylearnmanythingsbyheartbecauseA．theyalwayssleepverywell.B．theyofteneatgoodfood.C．theyreadalotofbooks.D．theyhaveverygoodmemories.2．EverybodylearnshismotherlanguageA．attheageofsix.B．whenheisasmallchild.C．afterhegoestoschool.D．whenhecanreadandwrite.3．Beforeachildcanspeak,hemustA．readandwrite.B．makesentences.C．hearandrememberthesounds.D．thinkhard.4．Inschoolthepupilscan’tlearnaforeignlanguagewellbecauseA．theyhavenogoodmemories.B．theyhavenorecorders.C．theyhavetoomuchtimeforit.D．theyarebusywithothersubjects.5．Yourmemorywillbecomebetterandbetter.A．ifyouhaveplentyofgoodfood.B．ifyoudomoreandmoreexercises.C．ifyoudomorningexerciseseveryday.D．ifyougetupearly.B14、“Whydobirdssing?”Iaskedagroupofchildren.“Toattractmetes(配偶)!”answeredaboy.A4-year-oldgirladdedshyly,“birdssingbecausetheyarehappy,andtheywanttomakeushappy,too.”Ithinkbothanswersareprobablytrueinaway.Ifbirdssinghappily,itshowsallisgoodintheforest:nopredators(捕食者)arepresent,andthebirdscanfeed,singanddootherbirdthings.Thesoundofarelaxedrobin(知更鸟)singingiseasytounderstandbecauseitmakesusfeelthiswaytoo—it’sasoundthatliftsourownheartswhenwehearit.Whathappenswhenapredatorcomesintotheirareas?Thenearbybirdsquicklygiveanalarm(警报)call,ashortsoundthatwarns,“Dangeriscoming!”Onhearingthesound,theotherbirdsstopsingingandflyaway,thedeerlifttheirheadsandstopmovingandtherabbitsrunintothebushes.Suddenly,theforestbecomessilent.Whenhumanswalkthroughthewoodsinahurryorwhiletalkingwithafriend,wedon’tseemuchwildlife.Wemaythinkthattherearen’tmanyanimalslivingthere,butmorelikely,theyknowwearecomingandhideminutesbeforeourarrival.Butifwelearntoavoidsettingoffalarms,wecanseemanymorewildanimalswithoutfrighteningthem.Topractice,findaplaceinaparkandsitquietlyforanhour.Takenotesasthebirdsbegintorelaxandsingagain.WhenIdothis,Iamalwayssurprisedatthewonderfulthinganimalswilldowhenhumansstaystill(不动的)longenough.1．Inthewriter’sopinion,thechildren’sanswerstohisquestionare.A．funnyB．interestingC．honestD．reasonable2．Whycan’tweseemuchwildlifeinthewoodsfromthispassage?A．Becausewehavesetoffalarms.B．Becausewefailtogivewarnings.C．Becausewecomeatthewrongtime.D．Becausefewanimalslivethere.3．Thepurposeofthelastparagraphisto.A．showpeoplehowandwhenbirdssing.B．askpeopletolearnsomethingaboutbirds.C．tellpeoplehowtoprotectbirdsinthewild.D．advisepeopletoenjoythesongsofbirds.4．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Thelifeofbirds.B．Howbirdssingintheforest.C．Birdsintheforest.D．Themessagesinbirds’singing.C15、Overtheyearsgardeninghasbecomeapleasantentertainment.Formanypeopleintheworld,youngandold,gardeningissomethingtheylove.Theyenjoymakingaperfectgardenaswellasgettingtheirhandsdirtywhiledoingit.Sowhyhasitbecomemillionsofpeople’sfavoritethingtodo?Formanyofusgardeningisagoodwaytorelax.Plantingnewflowersandvegetablesalongwithmanyothergardeningthingsallowsyoutokeepactive.Itgivesapleasantgardenforyourhome,sothatyouandotherscanenjoyyourworktogether.Awell-keptgardencanbringjoytoyourlife.It’sagoodplacetospendsunnyafternoons.Withacupofteainonehandyoucanenjoytherelaxingsoundofgardenwaternearby.Howwonderfulitis!Asthesunslowlysetsinthesky,youcanenjoythesunlight.Whatareyoufeeling?It’ssoperfect!Itistruethatgardeningcantaketimeandyouneedtoworkallyearround.However,puttingtimeintoitasahobbywillgiveyouunusualresults,andthisiswhymanypeopleenjoygardening.1．Thispassagemainlytellsus______.A．awell-keptgardencanbringjoyandsadnesstoyourlifeB．gardeningcantakeuptimeandyouneedtoworkallyearroundC．whymanypeoplelikegardeningsomuch2．Whatisagoodwaytorelaxformanyofusaccordingtothepassage?A．Walking.B．Planting.C．Gardening3．Whereisagreatplacetospendsunnyafternoonsaccordingtothepassage?A．Garden.B．Park.C．Home.4．Whatcanyouenjoywhenthesunslowlysetsinthesky?A．Flowers.B．Sunlight.C．Yourwork.5．Thebesttitleforthispassagemightbe“________”.A．EnjoyYourHobbyB．Gardening,MyFavoriteC．WhatIsGardening?D16、FilmsinOscarCinemathisweek

DearChild

•DirectedbyPeterChan

•MainlyactedbyZhaoWei,BoHuang,David

•Filmtype:Family

•FromMondaytoWednesday,at3:00p.m.

•TicketPrice:RMB¥55

Phurbu&Tenzin

•DirectedbyDongyuFu

•MainlyactedbyLawangLop,NgawangRinchen,SonamDolgar,XueYang

•Filmtype:History

•FromWednesdaytoSaturday,at3:00p.m.

•Ticketprice:RMB¥50

DespicableMe2

•DirectedbyPierre-LouisPadangCoffin

•Mainlydubbingspeakers(配音演员)byDengchao,WangXiaowei,HuLianhua

•Filmtype:Cartoon

•FromSaturdaytoSunday,at2:30p.m.

•TicketPrice:RMB¥5(HalfonSun­dayforstudents)

EndersGame

•DirectedbyGavinHood

•MainlyactedbyAsaButterfield,HarrisonFord,BenKingsley,HaileeSteinfeld

•Filmtype:Action,sciencefiction

•FromTuesdaytoThursday,at3:00p.m.

•TicketPrice:RMB¥45

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入提前括号内。1．Thefilmdirectedby________isaFamilymovie.A．DongyuFu B．GavinHoodC．PeterChan D．Pierre-LouisPadangCoffin2．IfyouwanttoseethefilmwhichwasdirectedbyGavinHood,youcangotothecinemaon_____.A．Monday B．WednesdayC．Friday D．Saturday3．Studentsneedtopay_____whentheywanttoseethefilmDespicableMe2.A．¥25 B．¥30 C．¥5 D．¥204．IfyouonlyhavetimeforafilmonFriday,whichfilmcanyousee?A．DearChild B．DespicableMe2C．Phurbu&Tenzin D．EndersGame5．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．BoHuangplayedanimportantroleinthefilmPhurbu&Tenzin.B．DearChildhasthehighestprice.C．Allthefilmsstartafter3o’clockintheevening.D．MaybeDespicableMe2isfitforkidsbest.E17、Mygrandfatherisaneighty-year-oldman.Healwayscomplainsabouthowfastthingshavechanged,andheoftensaysthatlifeusedtobebetter.Familiesaren’tfamiliesthewaytheyusedtobe.Alotoffamilieshavebrokendown.Ifhusbandandwifehaveproblemswiththeirmarriage,theynolongerstaytogether.Andmothersusedtostayathomeandtakecareoftheirchildren,butnoweveryoneisworking.Noonehastimetolookafterchildrenathome．Andthecars!Noonewalksanymore:everyonedrives.Weusedtowalkfivemilestoschooleveryday,eveninwinter.Butnowtheydon’t.Andinschoolthechildrendon’thavetothinkanymore.Inmathclass,forexample,weusedtoadd,subtract,multiplyanddivideinourheads.Kidsdon’tusetheirheadsanymore;instead,theyusecalculators(计算器).Mostfamilieshavecomputersnow.Inthepastwedidn’thavecomputers.Wedidn’tevenhavelights.Mymotherusedtospendalldaycookinginthekitchen.Butnownobodyeatsathomeandcooksfoodanymore.Andpeopledon’ttalktoeachotheranymore.Theyaretoobusytotalk,toobusytoeat,toobusytothink...Lifeusedtobesimple,butitisn’tanymore.1．Whatdoesmygrandfatherthinkofthelifetoday?A．Lifetodayisbetterthanitusedtobe. B．Lifetodayisworsethanitusedtobe.C．Lifetodayisasgoodasitusedtobe. D．Lifetodayisasbadasitusedtobe.2．Inthepast___________________________.A．studentswalkedtoschool,eveninwinter B．noonehadtimetolookafterchildrenathomeC．nobodyateathomeandcookedfood D．kidsusedcalculatorsinsteadoftheirheads3．Whatchangeshavehappenedtosomefamilies,accordingtothepassage?①Therearelightsathome.②Peopleliketocookandeatathome.③Lotsoffamilieshavecomputers.④Manyfamilieshavebrokendown.A．①②④ B．②③④ C．①②③ D．①③④4．Thebesttitleforthispassageis_______．A．LifeinthePast B．LifeatPresent C．TheChangesinOurLife D．MyGrandfatheF18、Weallknowthatlying(说谎)iswrong.Butdoyouknowthatitisbadforbothyourphysicalandmentalhealth?Arecentstudyshowsthattellingfewerlieshelpspeoplephysicallyandmentally.“Fortenweeks,110peopleagedfrom18to71weretestedtoseetherelationshipbetweenthenumberofliestheytoldandtheirhealth,”saidAnitaKelly,aprofessorattheUniversityofNotreDameinIndiana.“Whentheyliedmore,theirhealthdeclined,”saidKelly.Researchersdividedthepeopleintotwogroups.GroupAwastoldtoavoidtellinganylieforanyreasontoanyone.Theymayomit(忽略)thetruth,refusetoanswerquestions,andkeepsecrets,buttheycan’tsayanythingthattheyknowarenottrue.GroupBwasnottoldanythinglikethis.Overthestudyperiod,whenpeopleinGroupAtoldfewerliesinaweekthantheydidinotherweeks,theyexperiencedfewerhealthproblemssuchassorethroatsandheadaches.ProfessorLindaStrohsaid,“Whenyoufindthatyoudon’tlie,youhavelessstress(压力).”TheresultsofpastresearchshowthateachAmericantellsabout11liesaweek.Inbothgroups,whenpeopleliedlessduringaweek,theyreportedbetterphysicalandmentalhealthduringthatperiod.“It’scertainlyagoodthingtohavepeoplebemorehonest,”saidRobertFeldmanoftheUniversityofMassachusetts.“Itmayimproveourmentalhealth,butIdon’tthinkitcanimproveourphysicalhealth.”1．Theunderlinedword“declined”means“________”inChinese.A．变坏 B．改善 C．加强 D．混乱2．Fromthesecondparagraph,wecanlearnthat________.A．thetestcontinuedfornomorethanonemonthB．olderpeoplelielessthanyoungerpeopleC．thenumberofliesonetellscanaffectone’shealthD．manypeoplefeelsickwhentheydon’ttelllies3．PeopleinGroupAwereallowedto________.①omitthetruth②refusetoanswerquestions③keepsecrets④tellliestostrangersA．①②③ B．②③④ C．①②④ D．①③④4．AccordingtoLindaStroh,________.A．mentalhealthismoreimportantthanphysicalhealthB．whenpeopledon’tlie,theyfeelmorerelaxedC．tobehonestcan’timproveourphysicalhealthD．tellinglies