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Unit3GenerationGap1/64I.Whatisgenerationgap?ThegenerationalgapisandwasatermpopularizedinWesterncountriesduringthe1960sreferringtodifferencesbetweenpeopleofayoungergenerationandtheirelders,especiallybetweenchildrenandparents2/64II.Differencesbetweenparentsandchildren1.Dressingandhairstyle2.Music3.Personality4.Attitudestowardsnewthings5.Attitudestowardstraditions6.Behaviours7.Valuesandbeliefs……3/644/645/646/647/648/649/6410/64ParentsSuperiorPKArbitraryAuthorityControlCommandChildrenInferiorHot-temperedIndependenceSelfhoodRebel11/64InterviewWhenareyourparents’birthdayandtheirweddinganniversary?Doyourparentcelebrateyourbirthday?Doyourparentcelebratetheirownbirthday?Inyourparents’eyes,whatareyouinterestedin?Inyoureyes,whatareyourparentsinterestedin?Inwhatareasdoyourparentswantyoutoimprove?Inwhatareasdoyouwantyourparentstoimprove?Tellofaninstancewhenyourparentsandyoudisagreeoversomething.Tellofaninstancewhenyourparentsdosthforyouwithgoodintentionbutonlytofindtheireffortsunwelcome.CompanyLogo12/64III.Whydoesthegeneration

gapexist?

Weliveindifferentperiods,resultingindifferentbackgrounds,interests,experiences,etc.LackofcommunicatingParents’expectationisalwaystoohigh.Thewaysofparentingarenotgoodenough.Teenshavedistinctivepersonalities.13/6414/6415/6416/64IV.Howtobridgethegenerationgap1.comunicating(shareyoursecerts)2thinkinother’sshoesandtrytoreachanagreementwhenyouhavedifferentopinions3havepatienceandshowrespectandcare4mutualunderstanding17/64Therearesomanytipsthatcanhelpyouhaveagoodrelationshipwithyourparents.However,nomatterwhatapproachesyouchoose,aslongasyoutreatyourparentswithyourheart,theywillsurelyunderstandyou.Naturally,thegenerationgapgraduallydisappeared.Thekeytonarrowingdownthegapistheholylovingbetweenfamilymembers.

18/6419/6420/6421/6422/6423/6424/64Drama25/64WhatisDrama?Thedramaisoneofseveralmethodsoftellingastory.Itdiffersfromthenovelinthatthestoryisnottolddirectlybytheauthor,butisactedonastagebyactorsbeforeanaudience.Inreadingplays,weshouldvisualizeaswellaswecanthestageforwhichtheplaywaswritten,thatis,wemustimagineseeingandhearingthecharactersinaction.26/64GenresofDramaComedyTragedyTragiccomedyAssociatedwith:-Humorousbehavior-Wordplay-Pleasurablefeeling-Releaseoftension-LaughterExposes:ridiculousaspectsofhumannatureTowhichgenredoesthisdramabelong?27/64BR5_warmup2playcharacterssettingsstagedirectionslanguageconflictsclimaxthemeThemajorcomponentsofaplay28/64CharactersintheplayFatherMotherHeidi(14)Diane(17)Sean(16)Restaurantmanager(20s)Mrs.Higgins29/64SettingsSettings:1)afast-foodrestaurant;2)theThompsonfamilydiningroom;3)

anofficeatHeidi’shighschool

Accordingtothechangesinsetting,theplaycanbedividedintothreescenes.Sceneone(1~65)Scenetwo(66~169)

SceneThree(170~210)

30/64StageindicatordiagramCenterStageUpRightUpleftStageleftStagerightDownleftDownRight31/64Thefunctionsofstagedirections:TosetupstagepropertiesintheproperplaceToindicateachangeinsettingTodirectactors’movement,gesture,facialexpression,toneofvoice,etc.32/64Conflict:theessenceofaplay,aclashofactions,ideas,desiresorwills.Itmayhappeninthreeforms:ManvsmanManvsenvironmentManvshimselfClimax33/64DiscussionWhat’stheconflictintheplay?CompanyLogo34/64StructurePartI,conflictbt.SeanandFather.PartII,conflictbt.DianeandFather.PartIII,conflictbt.HeidiandFather.Model:In_____________,fatherembarrassed_____by__________________.CompanyLogo35/64Structures

Part1CompanyLogoInafast-foodrestaurant,FatherembarrassedSeanbytalkingtooproudlytotherestaurantmanager.36/64IntheThompsonfamilydinningroom,FatherembarrassedDianebypersuadingawork-mateintopressinghissontoaskhertotheseniorprom.CompanyLogoPart237/64InanofficeatHeidi’shighschool,FatherembarrassedHeidibyboastingtoanofficialabouthowbrightshewas.CompanyLogoPart338/64MainideaCompanyLogoThecomedyopenswithaspeechwhichdisplaysthemainidea,Canyoufindthekeysentence?Fatheralwaysdothingsthatendupembarrassingthechildren.39/64

Discussion1.Whatdoes“Fatherknowsbetter.”mean?“Fatherknowsbetter.”or“Father,youknowbetterthanthat.”literallymeansFatherwaswiseenoughnottodosomething.Actuallyitdoesnothavethismeaning.ItmeansFatherwasnotwisewhenhemeddledwithhischildren’saffairs.2.Howmanytimesdoesthissentenceoccurinthetext?Whatcanyouinferfromthesentence?Thissentenceoccurssixtimesinthetext.ThechildrensaiditsatiricallytoshowtheirdisapprovalofFather’sdealingwiththeiraffairs.40/64knowbetterknowbetterthantodosth.:tobewiseorexperiencedenoughnottodosomethingHeisoldenoughtoknowbetter.他很明事理,不至于以貌取人。Heknowsbetterthantojudgebyappearances.41/64Detailedunderstandingofthetext1.(L.8)Nobodycould…heisn’t.没有些人会认为他不好.2.(L.11)Beensavingmoneyforitforalongtime.Completethesentence:Hehasbeen…Note:thedifferenceinspeakingandwriting.Scene142/64Scene13.Sean’sresponsetoFather’sarrival

Unwilling,abitannoyedyethelpless(SeeL.26;L34-35;L49)4.WhatdidFathermeanwhenhesaid“I’msure…(L39)”

Hewasveryproudofhissonashethoughthissonwouldworkwell,buthewasalittleworriedthathissonwasaboyandhemightmakesomemistakesinhiswork.43/645.What’sthemanager’sresponsetofather?

Hehadnointerestinit.Maybehe’stooyoungtounderstandFather’sfeelings.44/64Scene21.What’sthechildren’sattitudetoFatheraccordingtoSean’sspeech?(L.60-64)Fatherwasalwaysmeddlingwithhischildren’saffairs,whichtheydislikedyettheylovedFather.2.Paraphrase“ButIthinkthat’ssometimestheproblem”?Wouldyoupleasegiveusanexample?P:BecauseFatherlovesusandmother,healwaysslipsintomeddlingwithouraffairs.45/643.DoesDianelikeKyle?Yes.Shetoldhermotherthatshewishedhewouldaskhertotheseniorprom.4.What’sDiane’sresponsestoFather’ssurprise?ShewasputonguardwhenFathersaid,”Ihaveasurpriseforyou.”.Thenshefeltembarrassed…Latershebecamehystericalas….Finally,shelosthertemperwhenshelearnedthetruth.

5.Whydidmotherconvertthesubjectandmentionedthedessert?

Knowingherchildren'sattitudetowardsFather'smeddling,shetriestomaintainthepeaceandFather'sdignity.46/64Scene31.WhydidHeidichangeschool?ShewasadmittedtoBenjaminHarrisonHighSchool.2.WhatdoyouthinkofMrs.Higgins?Sheisefficientandmatter-of-factsoshefocusedhertopicsontheenrollmentofanewstudent.ShetriedtobepolitetoFathereventhoughshegotimpatientandabitannoyed.

3.Translatethesentence,”Theteacher’smorethanwillingtoanswerquestions.”intoChinese.老师乐于回答各种问题.Morethan表示“非常”47/64DiscussionReadPart2,anddiscussthecharacteristicsofFather,Mother,andtheChildren.

Hint:payattentiontothewaytheyspeak,theirtoneofvoice,theirfacialexpressionsandtheiractions,etc.)48/64

Hepulledthechairforherbeforedinner,andobeyedhercommandslike“dogoon”,“dogetonwithit”,“don’tkeepusinsuspense”.Attitudestowardsmother:

greatrespect.CompanyLogoHints:Father’sCharacteristics49/64Father’sCharacteristics

“Ido?Yes,yes,IguessIdo.I’ve…doneitagain,haven’tI?”.

Attitudestowardschildren:

AlthoughFatherwaspleasedwithwhathehaddoneforDiane,hehadlearnedfromexperiencethathiseffortswerenotalwayswelcome.Thatwaswhyhecouldquicklyrealizehisblunder.CompanyLogoHints:50/64Mother’sCharacteristics

usedquiteanumberofdo’sanddon’ts,please’s,dear’s,andsweetheart’sinherspeech.

ShewastherealheadoftheThompsonhousehold,givingoutcommandstoherchildrenaswellasherhusband.

CompanyLogoHints:51/64ShemaintainedFather’sdignitybytellingthechildren“Don’tinterrupt”,“Don’tdistractyourfather”,and“giveyourfathertherespecthedeserves.

knowingherchildren’sattitudetowardsFather’smeddling,shetriedtomaintainthepeace.CompanyLogoHintsMother’sCharacteristics52/64Children’sCharacteristics“Yes,Mother”and“Sorry,Mom”.Attitudestowardsmother:Respect.Attitudestowardsfather:TheywereusedtoFather’smeddlingwiththeiraffairs.WhenSeanandHeidifoundoutthatthistimethebadluckhadbefallenDiane,theycouldaffordtostandbackandpokeafewcomments.DianewasputonguardwhenFathertoldher“Ihaveasurpriseforyou.”ThenshewasembarrassedasFathermentionedherfeelingstowardyoungKyle.LaterasFatherwentondelayingtellingthetruth,shebecamehysterical.Finally,whenshelearnedthetruth,shelosthertemper.CompanyLogoHints:53/6454/64经理:晚上好,先生,能为您效劳吗?父亲:晚上好。肖恩:(自言自语)噢,不!父亲:我找经理。经理:我就是,先生。父亲:我是萨姆·汤普森。我儿子在这儿打工。经理:哦,您是肖恩父亲。父亲:是啊。知道嘛,这是他第一次打工。我只想看看他干得怎么样。经理:噢,不错。没问题。肖恩:(双手摊开,掌心向上,自言自语)我干了什么了要受这份罪?倒是告诉我啊?父亲:那么雇用他没错啦?经理:呃,对,我想是。肖恩:(依然自言自语)回家去,老爸。回家去。回家去。55/64父亲:我必定他是一把干活好手,可他也跟其它孩子一个样,明白我意思吗?经理:我怎么知道。·父亲:他是个好孩子。你放心,要是有什么问题需要处理话,我和肖恩会开诚布公谈。经理:我看没必要吧……父亲:噢,没事儿。我为我儿子感到骄傲,我为他深感骄傲。我只是想让你知道,我将竭尽全力帮助他驶过人生惊涛骇浪。肖恩:(站起身,高声喊叫)唉!唉!唉!父亲:儿子,不知道你在这儿。’肖恩:这是我打工地方嘛,爸!父亲:那自然。我是说,刚才没看见你。肖恩:我真弄不明白。老爸,你这是干什么呀。56/6457/64父亲:我要给你一个惊喜,黛安。黛安:(知道不会有好事)你要给我……一个惊喜?父亲:呃,你们知道,丹·卢卡斯和我是同事。黛安:凯尔父亲?父亲:好吧。我说了,我知道你挺喜欢小凯尔。黛安:父亲!父亲:是这么回事,对吗?我不是听你跟你妈说,你希望凯尔邀请你在高年级舞会上跳舞吗?黛安:(咬紧牙,一字一顿地)对一我一是一说一过一你一这一干一嘛?58/64父亲:嗯,今天我见到丹时,问他想不想去第三街上那家法国餐馆吃午饭。我告诉丹,你对他儿子很感兴趣。黛安:你说什么?黛安:父亲,请你告诉我。现在,马上告诉我。你说什么啦,父亲?求你了,快说,你跟卢卡斯先生说什么啦?请快告诉我。请快说。父亲:嗨,瞧,太妙了。看来我小计策成功了。如今你急着想知道·.,…这可让人以为我做这一切还真值。父亲:嗯

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