Unit5Water第1课时Reading（1）课件牛津深圳版七年级英语下册

Module3NaturalelementsUnit5Water第1课时Reading（1）

一、

根据句意及汉语、首字母或音标提示完成句子。1.Peopleshouldtrytosaveeach

（滴）ofwaterintheirdaily

lives.2.Thestudentswanttodoan

（实验）aboutwater.3.Passmethe

（盐），please.4.Thereisno

⁠waterinthisplace.5.Therearetwogas

⁠/paɪps/undertheground.drop

experiment

salt

fresh

pipes

一二三四五六二、

用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Thechildrenarelearninghowtotalkabout

（quantity）.2.Two

（three）ofthestudentsareboysinourclass.3.Look！Theboy

（waste）water.Weshouldstophim.4.Ithinkit’stimeforyou

（clean）theclassroom.5.Don’tput

（some）waterintothesoup.quantities

thirds

iswasting

toclean

any

一二三四五六三、

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。cloud

rise

close

read

anger1.Thelittleboyis

⁠withhisparentsbecausehethinkstheylove

hissistermore.2.Sometimesit’ssocoldand

⁠！angry

cloudy

一二三四五六3.Thesun

⁠intheeast.4.Pleaseremember

⁠thewindowwhenyouleaveyourroom.5.Thesebooksaresointerestingthatthechildrencan’tstop

⁠

them.rises

toclose

reading

四、

根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。1.你想给你的咖啡加多少糖？Howmuchsugardoyouwantto

toyourcoffee？2.你的旅途愉快吗？Didyou

⁠？3.睡觉时，我爸爸总是让灯亮着。Myfatheralways

⁠whenhesleeps.4.大多数美国人喜欢从一个地方搬到另一个地方。MostAmericansenjoymoving

⁠.add

haveagoodjourney

leavesthelighton

fromoneplacetoanother

一二三四五六5.你的房间有点乱。你最好打扫一下。Yourroomis

⁠amess.You’dbettercleanitup.6.我看到一些鸟消失在空中。Isawsomebirds

⁠thesky.7.墙上的牌子上写着“当你出去时，关上灯”。Thesignonthewallsaid“

asyougoout”.8.当女孩看到蛇时，她跑进房间并迅速关上了门。Whenthegirlsawthesnake，she

⁠theroomandclosedthe

doorquickly.abitof

disappearinto

Turnoffthelights

raninto

一二三四五六

五、

阅读理解。ThewaystosavewaterEverybodyknowsthatlessthan1％ofallthewateronEarthcanbe

usedbypeople.Therestissaltwaterandwecan’tdrinkit，washwithit，

oruseittowaterplants.Asourpopulationgrows，moreandmorepeopleareusingwater.Soit

isimportantforustouseourwaterwiselyandnottowasteit.Herearesome

simplethingswecandotosavewater.一二三四五六Turnoffthetap！Justbyturningoffthetapwhileyouarebrushing

yourteethorwashingthedishes，youcansavelotsofwater.Takeashower！Takingashowerusesmuchlesswaterthanfillingupa

bathtub.Ifyoudotakeabath，besuretoplugthedrain（堵上排水孔）

rightawayandadjust（调节）thetemperatureasyoufillthetub.Fixthatleak（泄漏）！Fixingatoiletleakisagreatwaytoreduce

householdwateruse.Ifyourtoilethasaleak，youcouldbewastingabout

200gallonsofwatereveryday.一二三四五六Don’tuseahose（软管）！Aneasywaytosavewateristousea

bucket（水桶）whenwashingcarsandbikes.Washingyourbikesorcars

withabucketinsteadofahosesavesalotofwater.Ahosecanwaste6

gallonsofwaterperminuteifyouleaveitrunning，butusingabucketonly

usesafewgallons！一二三四五六（

D

）1.Thefirsttwoparagraphstellusthatwateris

becoming

intheworld.A.cleanerandcleanerB.moreandmoreC.dirtieranddirtierD.moreandmorevaluableD一二三四五六（

B

）2.Thepassagetellsus

waystosavewater.A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.sixB（

A

）3.Theunderlinedword“gallons”means“

”in

Chinese.A.加仑（液量单位）B.容器C.暖壶D.浴缸A一二三四五六（

C

）4.Thebesttitleforthepassageshouldbe“

”.A.TheuseofwaterB.HowtodrinkwaterC.HowtosavewaterD.WhywaterisgoodC六、

短文填空。用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。（每个

单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）drink

second

enough

two

its

brushfact

be

make

find一二三四五六

Doyouknowwhywaterisvaluable？Herearesome1.

⁠about

water.First，about70％ofthehumanbody2.

⁠water.Thatmeans

water3.

up70％ofthehumanbody.Second，mostofthewater

intheworldisnot4.

althoughoceanscoverabout71％ofthe

Earth.Third，groundwatermaybedrinkable，butitisnoteasyto

5.

cleanandsafegroundwater.Fourth，ifwaterdripsfromyour

tapeveryten6.

，you’llwasteabout315litresofwaterayear.

That’s7.

tofilltwobaths！Lastbutnotleast，takingabath

uses8.

asmuchwaterastakingashower.Ifyoutakeashower，

youwillsaveupto400litresofwateraweek.So，9.