中西方葬礼对比

TheProceduresofChineseFuneral1.小殓Thedeceasedisdressedincleanfuneraldress.2.报丧Anobituarynoticeiscommonlysenttorelativesandfriendsannouncingthedateandtimeofthefuneralprocession.3.守灵ShouLing,relativestoholdvigilsoverthedying,inordertoaccompanythemtilltheverylastmomentbeforeenteringtheafterlife.Singingmastersareinvitedtosingfuneralmusicwithgongsanddrums.4.大殓Dàliànistheritualoftransferringthebodyofdeceasedintothecoffin.5.祭奠Jidian,accordingtotheclosenessandstatusofthefamilymembers,theywillpayrespectstothedeceased.6.送殡Thefuneralprocessionistheprocessofbringingthehearsetotheburialsiteorsiteofcremation.7.头七Theseventhdayafterthedeceaseddied.Accordingtothecustom,thespiritofthedeceasedissupposedtoreturntothehouseonthisday,andpeopleusedtoarrangetheroomexactlyasthedeceasedhadleftit,puttinghisoldclothesonthebedandhisoldshoesbythebedsideforthereturningspirittotakeafarewelllook.PeoplealsousedtoinviteTaoistmonkstoreciteincantations,callingtothespirittovisitthedeathbedandthensendingitaway.Peoplepreparewineanddishesandleavetheminthedeadman’schamber,whilethewholefamilywouldgoawayinorderto“avoidthespirit”.8.安葬Burythedeceased.WhatwillbeusedinChineseFunerals?酒肴焚香纸钱锣鼓伴和声长明灯花圈fooditemsincensejosspapergonganddrumsaltarlampburningdayandnightwreathfooditemsincensejosspaperaltarlampburningdayandnightwreathgonganddrumsTheProceduresofWesternFunerals洗尸停尸整容祷告唱赞美诗牧师致颂辞入葬宴谢祭奠bathingthecorpseforthedeceaseddressingupforthedeceasedprayershymnsaneulogygivenbytheclergyburialfeastholdingamemorialceremonyforthedeceasedWhatwillbeusedinWesternFunerals?圣水蜡烛十字架holywatercandlescross/crucifixholywatercandlescross/crucifixAComparisonbetweenChineseFuneraland

WesternFunerals遵循某种丧葬习俗或宗教仪式；followsomefuneralcustomsorreligiousrites为逝者精心挑选墓地；selectcemeteryforthedeceased对逝者的缅怀。mournforthedeceasedSimilarities:AComparisonbetweenChineseFuneraland

WesternFunerals宗教文化不同--儒教/基督教DifferentReligiousCultures–Confucianism/Christianity伦理文化不同—重孝/重个人DifferentEthicalCultures-filialpiety/individual颜色文化不同—白/黑DifferentCulturesinColors–White/Black礼物文化不同—白花/鲜花DifferentCulturesinGi