专题09 自然地理-2024届高考英语时文阅读之语法填空专项训练（原卷版）

2024届高考英语时文阅读之语法填空专项训练专题09自然地理基础篇Over100mlnChinesetotravelduringDragonBoatFestival端午节出游巩固篇China'sfemaletouristsoutnumbermaleinseekingoverseasDIYtravel中国女性游客寻求海外DIY旅游人数超过男性提高篇NWChina'sNingxiarollsouttennewtravelroutes宁夏推出十条新旅游线路专项微练单句语法填空数词专项训练真题精选高考模拟衔接名校真题演练【原创题】【基础篇】Over100millionChineseareexpected1(travel)ChinaandoverseasduringtheupcomingDragonBoatFestival,Ctrip,China'sonlinetravelagency,saidonWednesday.Ctripsaidinitslatestreport2holidaymakershavebookedtourstoover800destinationsacross92countriesandregionsthroughitsplatformduringtheholidayfromJune7to9.AccordingtotheChinaTourismAcademy,theChinesepeople3(make)morethan89milliontripsin4countryduringlastyear'sDragonBoatFestivalandspent36.2billionyuan(5.3billionU.S.dollars)5total.ThoughDragonBoatFestivalis6(type)notpeakseason,morepeopleprefertotravelthistimeoftheyearduetolowerticketpricesfordomesticdestinations,aswellasmoreconvenienttransportandvisa7(policy),saidthereport.ThemostpopularoverseasdestinationsareJapan,Thailand,Russia,Vietnam,ItalyandIndonesia,8Sanya,Shanghai,Guangzhou,XiamenandChengduareamongthetopdestinationsathome.Theaveragecostofoverseastoursduringtheholiday9(be)around4,500yuan(about652U.S.dollars)perperson,13percentlowerthanthatoftheMayDayholiday,the10(near)peaktravelseason.【巩固篇】Chinesewomenareshowingastrongerinterestintravelingoverseaswithoutusingatravelagent1(compare)totheirmalepeersastheoutboundtourismmarketburgeonsinChina,2newly-releasedtravelreportfound.Femalemadeupabout46percentoftotalindependentoverseastourists,oraDIYmethod,in2016,3thenumberclimbedto58percentinthefirstthreequartersofthisyear,accordingtoareportreleasedbyChina'sbiggestonlinetravelagencyCtripandglobalpaymentgiantMastercard.Overtakingtravelersofthe1980sgeneration,thenumberofteenagetouristsandthoseintheir20scurrentlyaccountforover30percentofChina'stotaloutboundtourists.Overseastravelisnolongerjustaboutshopping,thereportsaid,asrecreationalactivityreservationand4(spend)rose110percentand24percentyear-on-year,respectively,thisyear.ThereportalsonotedthatChinesetourists5(show)strongerwanderlustforoff-the-beaten-trackdestinationsandpreferringmorecustomizedtripswhiledemonstratinganincreasing6(aware)oftravelsafetyregardingpurchasingoverseastravelinsurance.When7comestoinboundtourism,travelforrecreationpurposesstilldominatesthemarket,withAmericantourists8(lead)thetrend.Travelforbusinesshaspostedstrongergrowthinthepasttwoyears,however,withthedevelopmentoftheBeltandRoadInitiativepropellingtheinflowofforeignvisitors,thereportshowed.Chinesetouristsaretrottingacrosstheglobe,andthecountryisdemonstrating9(sustain)growthpotentialinbothoutboundandinboundtourism,saidCtripCEOJaneSun.CtripandMastercardinkedaglobalstrategicpartnershipinSeptember,10theaimofsupportinglong-termgrowthinChina'scross-bordertourismmarketbycoordinatingtheireffortsincustomerservices,upgradingconsumptionandmarketresearch.【提高篇】NorthwesternChina'sNingxiaHuiAutonomousRegionlaunchedtennewtravelroutes1(encourage)morevisitorsfromBeijing.Localtourismplayers2(sign)cooperationdealswithtravelagenciesintheChinesecapitaltodrawinmoreBeijingresidentswiththose3(new)developedroutes."Ningxia'sdesertsceneryandancientcharmoftheWesternXiaregime(1038-1227)arebothvery4(appeal),"saysWuHongyufromtheBeijing-basedYingketravel5(serve).Yingkewillalsodeveloppackagetours6integrateNingxia'sscenicspots,gourmetfoodandlearningexperiencestointroducemorevisitorstotheregion,Wusays.Ningxiahasattractedmanyvisitorswith7(it)exoticwesterngeography,suchashighmountains,thegobidesert,theGreatWall,lakesandprairies.Theregionreceived31.03milliontouristvisitsfromhomeandabroadin2017,up21.73percentwhencompared8thepreviousyear.Tourismincome9(stand)at27.7billionyuan(4.3billionUSdollars)lastyear,ayearonyearriseof20.14percent.Ningxiais90-minuteflightfromBeijing,while10specialtourismtraintravelfromthecapitaltakesabout10hours.【专项微练：数词】1．Theyusedtobegoodfriendsat__________time.(用适当的词填空)2．Itissaidthatthenumberofpeoplewhoreadphysicalbooksisnowdouble_________itwaslastyear.(用适当的词填空)3．Hetooka________(mouth)ofwaterafteralongrun.(所给词的适当形式填空)4．Sheputa__________(spoon)ofmilkineachofthetwocups.(所给词的适当形式填空)5．The________(major)ofdoctorsbelievesmokingisharmfultohealth.(所给词的适当形式填空)6．Inotherwords,therearethreetimes________manygirlsasboys.(用适当的词填空)7．Therewere________(mass)ofpeopleintheshopyesterday.（所给词的适当形式填空）8．Hemadefour_____________(million)dollarslastyear.(所给词的适当形式填空)9．The________(major)ofthewebsitesareaccessiblefreeofcharge.(所给词的适当形式填空)10．Accordingtothelawexpert,________seriesoflawswillsooncomeintoeffect．（用适当的词填空）【真题精选】（2023·云南二模）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Anewrecord-highnumberofblack-neckedcranes,aspeciesunderfirst-classstate___11___(protect)inSouthwestChina’sYunnanprovince___12___(monitor)duringthewinteringperiod,sincetheYunnanDashanbaoNationalNatureReservewasestablishedin1990.The___13___(high)numberof2,260migratoryblack-neckedcraneshasbeenspotted.TherarecranesbegintheirwinteringatthereservearoundOct.31everyyear.___14___totalnumberofoverwinteringblack-neckedcranesinthereservereached1,926in2021.Thereserve,___15___(locate)intheZhaoyangdistrictofZhaotongcity,isthemostsignificantwinteringhabitat___16___transferstationformigratoryblack-neckedcranesontheYunnan-GuizhouPlateau.ItalsoboastsChina’slargestquantitydistributionperunitareaofthespecies.Overrecentyears,thereservehasmadeadeterminedeffort___17___(implement)conservationmeasures,such___18___wetlandprotectionandrestoration,andtheconstructionoffoodsourcebases,___19___willsteadilyimproveitsecologicalenvironmentformigratorybirds.Duringthepastthreeyears,anaverageofover1,500black-neckedcraneswerespottedarrivingatthereserveforwintering,whilethenumbersof____20____migratorybirdswerealsoontherisethankstotheselocalconservationefforts.（2023·四川遂宁三模）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。DaochengYadingislocatedintheSouthwestofChina’sSichuanProvince.Thisisakingdom____21____(surround)bybreathtakingviewsofsnow-cappedmountains,steepglaciers,clearlakesandthickwoods.It____22____(call)thelastpurelandonthisblueplanet.EverySeptember,thesceneryhereisextremelyattractive.It’slikeplacingpeopleintoacolorfulfairytaleworldwhichisbeyond____23____(imagine).TherearethreemountainpeaksinDaochengYading.ThemostbeautifulisYangmaiyong.Itisabout6,000meters____24____height,andhastheshapeofaperfectpyramid.Backin1931,theAmericanexplorerJosephRockfirstintroducedittotheworldwith____25____(photo)fortheNationalGeographicMagazine.Hewrote,“Sheisthemostbeautifulsnowpeakmyeyeshaveeverseen”.Nexttoitstandtwoothermountains:XiannairiandXianuoduoji.Thetopofthemountainsiscoveredwithsnowmostofthetime.Noone____26____(reach)thetopuptonow.Theyareknownasthe“ThreeHolyMountains”.Itisanirreplaceablysacredplaceintheheartsofthelocalpeople.“____27____(walk)roundtheThreeHolyMountainsthreetimes,youwillachieveyourwishesforthislife,”thelocalssay.However,becauseof____28____(it)altitude,it’ssuchagreatchallengetobothone’sphysicalabilityandmind.Whatdrivesthem____29____(do)that?Perhapsitissimplefaith.Itisthelastpureland_____30_____canpurifythesoul.（2023·山西二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。QueenslandisanAustralianstate____31____(cover)thecontinent’snortheast,withacoastlinestretchingnearly7,000km.ItsoffshoreGreatBarrierReef,theworld’slargestcoralreefsystem,hoststhousandsofmarine____32____(species).Queenslandisalsohome____33____someofthemostmagicalislandsandthelargestexpanseofcoralintheworld.Itmaywellbetheclosestyouevergettoparadis