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山东省济南市历下区2024届英语七年级第二学期期末统考模拟试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、Dogsarepopularpets.Theyaresmartand___1___.Peopleoftensaydogsare“man’sbestfriends”.Butforsomepeopleadogismorethanafriend.Adogcansaveyour___2___.Lastmonth,seven-month-oldLisaGreenandhermotherwerein___3___garden.Mrs.Greenheardthetelephonering___4___wentbacktothehouse.Shedidn’t___5___asnakemovingnearLisa,butthefamily’sdog,Joedid.WhenthesnakemovedtowardLisa,Joe___6___thesnake.Thesnakedidn’tbiteLisabutitbitJoe.WhenMrs.GreensawJoe,shetookhimstraighttothevet’s.Thevetgavehimsomemedicine(药)andtodayJoeis___7___.ThankstoJoe,Lisaisfinetoo.Peterhasasimilar(类似的)story.Onenighttherewasafireinhishome.Peter___8___getoutofthehouse.Hisdog,Susie,helpedhimawayfromthefire.Thensherantoanearbyhouse.Shebarkedloudlyandwoke___9___thepeoplethere.They___10___9,soPeterandhishouseweresaved.1.A.friendly B.funny C.dangerous D.terrible2.A.time B.money C.life D.face3.A.our B.their C.its D.his4.A.but B.before C.after D.and5.A.smell B.listen C.see D.look6.A.wentacross B.askedfor C.jumpedon D.ranaway7.A.fine B.smart C.sick D.clean8.A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.didn’t D.couldn’t9.A.off B.down C.up D.in10.A.asked B.called C.made D.said二、短文填空(10分)2、下面材料A—F分别是六个旅游城市的介绍。请根据Auddrey,Bill,Robert,Julie,Emil的需求选择最适合他们暑假旅游的城市。___1___.Audreyislookingforacitytotrydifferentwatersports.___2___.Billwantstoenjoyfarminglifewithhissoninsummerholiday.___3___.Robertwouldliketoseesomewatersidebuildingsandclassicalgardens.___4___.Julieprefersacoolplacetostayawayfromthehotweatherinsummer.___5___.Emil,amusicteacher,hopestolearnaboutthehistoryofpiano.A.Xiamen(Fujian)Gulangyuislandispopularwithvisitors.Itisfamousforitsnaturalbeautyandinterestingmuseumslikethepianomuseum.B.Sanya(Hainan)ThebeautifulbeachesandtheniceweathermakeSanyaafavoriteplacefortravellers.Hereyoucanalsotrysailingandsomeotherexcitingwatersports.C.Qingyuan(Guangdong)ThefarmsinQingyuanarewonderfulforvisitorstobeclosetothenatureandenjoythefreshair.Peoplecanalsoworkwithfarmersandknowaboutfarming.D.Zibo(Shandong)Ziboisashoppingandsightseeingareawitholdbuildings.Peoplelikeitforitsbeingagoodplacetoshopandeatinan“oldChina”setting.E.Suzhou(Jiangsu)Suzhouisbestknownforitswatersidebuildings,traditionaloperasaswellasclassicalgardens(古典园林)withtrees,ponds,rocksandstonebridges.F.Chengde(Hebei)SummerisapopularseasontovisitChengdeMountainResort.Heretravellerscanescape(避开)fromthehotweather.Thetemperature(温度)inthegardenisabout4°Clowerthantheoutsidetemperature.3、阅读下面语篇,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。TheGreenswerefrom____1____(Australian).Theylikedtravellingverymuch.LastmonththeyvisitedFrance(法国).Itwasthe____2____(one)timeforthemtocometoFrance.Theywanted____3____(take)awalkandseethecity.Butthey____4____(notspeak)anyFrench.Aftertheywentoutoftheirhotel,theygottoastreet____5____(cross)andlookedatthenamesofthetwostreets.Theywrotethetwonames____6____(quick)intheirnotebook.They___7___(think)thatthenamescouldhelpthemfindthewayback____8____theywerelost.Theywalkedforhoursthroughthecity.Suddenly(突然)theyfoundthattheylosttheirway.Theysawapolicemanstandinginfrontofthemandasked____9____help,butthepolicemandidn’tunderstandtheirlanguage.Later,theyfoundapersonwhoknewtheirlanguage.Theywerehappyandshowedthemanthe____10____(name)inthenotebook.Themanbegantolaugh.Thewordswere“STOP”and“ONEWAYSTREET”.4、请用适当的词完成下面这篇短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。WelcometoSunshineTown.It’sasmall____1____oldtown.Letmetakeyouaround.ThereisabigparkonBondStreet.Peopleliketotakeawalktherebecause____2____lovethecleanairandwarmsunshine.Youcanseeasmallplayground(操场)behindthepark.It’schildren’s____3____place—theyalwaysplaytherewhenthey’refree.If(如果)youlovefood,youcangotothe____4____onMillStreet.Oh,thereisanicecafé(咖啡厅)in____5____ofit.Nexttothecaféisaflower(花)shop.It____6____allkindsofbeautifulflowerstopeople.Thereisasportscenter____7____thesupermarketandthepostoffice.Manyyoungpeopleliketo____8____timeexercisingthereonweekends.Ifyouenjoy____9____,youcangotothelibraryonVictoriaStreet.It’snearthehospital.Haveagood____10____inSunshineTown!5、阅读短文,根据短文内容,从方框中所给5个词中选择意义相符的词,填入空格处,必要时可进行词形变化。becometwoshehelpluckyDoyouknowthehandgesture(手势)inthepicture?Asyoucansee,it’seasytodointhreesteps(步骤).First,holdupyourhandwiththepalmfacingout.___1___,tuck(把……折入)yourthumbin.Finally,closeyourotherfingersontopofthethumb.ThisgesturecomesfromtheCanadianWomen’sFoundation(加拿大妇女基金会).ItmeansthatIneedhelp.Later,thehandgesture___2___popularonTikTokin2020.A17-year-oldgirlintheUSlearnedthegestureonlineanditsaved___3___life.Oneday,thegirlwaskidnapped(绑架)byaman.Shewasintheman’scarandshehadnootherwaytoaskforhelp.Whatshouldshedo?Well,sheusedthegestureshehadlearnedonTikTokandhopedsomeonewouldseeit.___4___,ayoungmanknewthegestureandhecalled911.“Thathandgesturewaseverything,”thepolicemansaid.“Ithinkpeopleshouldknowwhatthegesturemeans.Thenwe___5___morepeopleindangerinthefuture.”三、阅读理解(40分)6、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容用英语回答问题ShirleywroteabookreportforherEnglishclass.BOOKREPORTName:ShirleyNelsonTitle:Alice’sAdventuresinWonderlandAuthor:LewisCarrollLewisCarrollwasbornin1832inasmalltowninthenorth-westofEngland.HisrealnamewasCharlesLutwidgeDodgson.HewasateacherofMathsatChristChurchCollegebuthedidn’tenjoythisjobverymuch.Inhisfreetime,hewrotemanyshortstories.Hisbest-knownwork,Alice’sAdventuresinWonderland,waspublished(出版)in1865.ItwassopopularthatCarrollbecamerichandfamous.Laterin1871hepublishedanother“Alice”bookcalledAliceThroughTheLookingGlass.Henevermovedawayfromthecollege.In1867hewenttoRussiabutthiswastheonlytimehetravelledtoforeigncountries.HediedinJanuary1898.Characters:Alice,TheWhiteRabbit,TheCaterpillar,TheCheshireCat,TheMadHatter,TheQueenHearts,etc.Summary:Alice’sAdventuresinWonderlandisthestoryofadream.AliceandhersisteraresittingonthegrassinafieldonawarmdayinJuly.Shehasnothingtodo.ThenshegoestosleepquicklyanddreamsthatshegoestoawonderfulplacecalledWonderland.Heradventuresbeginwhenshefollowsawhiterabbitdownarabbithole.Thereshefindsasmalldoorintoabeautifulgarden.Shecan’tgothroughthedoorbecauseshe’stoobig.Manyamazingthingshappentoherbeforeshegoesintothegarden.Shedrinksandeatsthingsthatmakehergrowbiggerandsmaller.Sheswimsinapoolofherowntears.Shemeetsacatwithabigsmile.Shehasateapartywithahatter,ahareandamouse.Inthegarden,shemeetstheQueenofHearts.SheinvitesAlicetoplaygames.Finallyshegoestothetrial(审讯)oftheKnaveofHearts.ThetrailisverysillyandAlicebeginstogetangry.Thenshewakesup.1.WhogaveareportaboutthebookAlice’sAdventuresinWonderlandtotheclass?________________________________________________________2.Howmany“Alice”booksarementioned(提到)inthispassage?________________________________________________________3.HowdoesAliceprobablygothroughthesmalldoor?________________________________________________________4.WhatisthelastadventurebeforeAlicewakesup?________________________________________________________5.WhatdoyouthinkofAlice?Giveonereason.________________________________________________________四、补全对话(10分)7、根据句意和首字母提示,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,完整地写出相应单词。Tom:Doyoulikekeepingapet,May?May:Sure!Ihaveapetcatathome.It’sveryc____1____.Tom:Thats____2____reallygreat!May:Wouldyouliketohaveone?Tom:Yes.ButI’mafraidmyparentswon’ta____3____withme.May:W____4____not?Petsarehelpfulandtheycanmakeushappy.Tom:Becausetheydon’tthinkIcanlookafteritw____5____.May:Don’tworry!Iwillgiveyousomei____6____.Tom:Youaresokind!May:You’dbetterhaveatalkwithyourparents.Maybethingswillc____7____.Tom:OK!I’llhaveatry.Thankyou!五、语法填空(10分)8、阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。EarthHourstartedin2007inSydney,Australia.Inthatyear,2.2millionpeople___1___(turn)lightsoffforonehour.Theydidthisbecausetheycaredaboutourplanet.Afterthat,people___2___allovertheworlddothesameonthelastSaturdayofMarcheveryyear.Nowmoreandmorepeople___3___(join)EarthHour.Infact,EarthHourisnotjusttosaveenergyforonehour.Italsoshowswecan___4___(make)adifferencetoourplanet.Onthatday,therearemany___5___(thing)todo.☆Makesureweswitchoffallthelightsinside___6___outsideourhousesat8:30p.m.☆HostanEarthHourpartytowelcomefriendsfor___7___eveningconversation.☆Plansomefungamestoenjoy___8___(we)inthedark.☆Takeawalkintheparkandenjoythe___9___(beautiful)ofthemoonlight.☆Haveapicnicintheeveningwithyourchildrenbycandlelight.____10____(final),rememberthatEarthHourisjustonesteptohelpourplanet.Ifweallworktogethertodomore,ourplanetwillhaveabetterfuture.六、阅读表达(10分)9、请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。AllthestudentsinHongxingMiddleSchoolwereexcited.Anewafter-schoolcookingclassstartedlastmonth.GetReadyfortheClassMs.LinandMs.Yanaretheteachersofthisclass.Theirfirstcookingclasswasonlyforboys.Theydidn’twanttheboystothinkthatcookingwasjustforgirls.Boysalsoneedtolearntocook.Beforetheclass,theteachersgotcookersreadyandthestudentsgotfoodingredients(原料)ready.StudentsLovetoCookBothoftheteacherssaidtheclasswasinterestingandrelaxing.Theboysandgirlslovetocook.“Theydon’twantittostop,”Ms.Yansaid.Thirteen-year-oldJerryisoneoftheboys.Hesaid,“Ihopewecanhaveacookingclasseveryday.”Inclass,thestudentslearnttomakehealthymeals.Thisweek,theymadevegetablesoupinthedininghall.Theyenjoyedthesoupwiththeteachershappily.Theyallthoughtitwasdelicious.ParentsThanktheSchoolmothersaidtheclasswasinterestingandmeaningful(有意义的).“Myboydidn’tcookathomebefore.Butnowhecannotonlywashandcutvegetables,butalsocookmealsafterhavingthecookingclass.Hehelpsmecookathomeonweekends,andmostimportantly,hefeelshappyaboutit.Thankyou!”1.Whendidthecookingclassstart?__________________________________________________________________2.Whywastheteachers’firstcookingclassonlyforboys?_________________________________________________________________3.HowoldisJerry?_________________________________________________________________4.Wheredidthestudentsmakevegetablesoupthisweek?_________________________________________________________________5.Whatdidparentsthinkoftheclass?_________________________________________________________________七、书面表达(20分)
《驻马店日报》英文版正在征集生活故事,假如你是ZhangLu,上周六与同学LinTao及家人一起去嵖岈山游玩,请根据图片内容,以“Acolorfulweekend”为题,写一篇文章向《驻马店日报》投稿。要求:1.文章应包含所给提示及表格中的所有信息;2.字迹工整,语法正确,意思连贯;3.文中不得出现真实姓名和所在学校名称;4.可适当发挥,不少于70词。PlaceandweatherActivitiesWaystogobackhomeFeelingscolorfulweekend___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.A2.C3.B4.D5.C6.C7.A8.D9.C10.B【解析】【导语】本文主要写了狗是受欢迎的宠物,它们聪明且忠诚。有些人认为狗不仅仅是朋友,它们可以拯救你的生命。举例来说,丽莎和她妈妈在花园里时,乔发现了一条蛇并保护了丽莎。另外,彼得的家着火时,他的狗苏茜帮助他逃离火灾并引起了附近居民的注意,最终救了彼得和他的家。【1题详解】句意:他们既聪明又友好。friendly友好的;funny有趣的;dangerous危险的;terrible糟糕的,可怕的。根据“Dogsarepopularpets.Theyaresmartand...”可知,狗是友好的,故选A。【2题详解】句意:狗可以救你的命。time时间;money金钱;life生命;face脸。根据“saveyour...”及后文的介绍可知,狗能挽救生命,故选C。【3题详解】句意:上个月,七个月大的丽莎·格林和她的妈妈在他们的花园里。our我们的;their他们的;its它的;his他的。根据“seven-month-oldLisaGreenandhermother”可知,此处指的是“他们的花园”,故选B。【4题详解】句意:格林太太听到电话铃响了,就回到房子里。but但是;before在……之前;after在……之后;and和。根据“heardthetelephonering”及空后“wentbacktothehouse”可知,前后表示顺承,应用and连接,故选D。【5题详解】句意:她没有看到一条蛇正靠近丽莎,但家里的狗乔看到了。smell闻起来;listen听起来;see看见;look看。根据“Shedidn’t...asnakemovingnearLisa,butthefamily’sdog,Joedid.”可知,一条蛇在丽莎附近移动,格林夫人没看见,若用look,应该是lookat短语,故选C。【6题详解】句意:当蛇向丽莎靠近时,乔跳上了蛇。wentacross穿过;askedfor请求,要求;jumpedon跳上;ranaway逃跑。根据“Thesnakedidn’tbiteLisabutitbitJoe.”可知,乔跳到蛇身上,故选C。【7题详解】句意:兽医给了他一些药,今天乔很好。fine好的,健康的;smart聪明的;sick生病的;clean干净的。根据“Thevetgavehimsomemedicine(药)andtodayJoeis...ThankstoJoe,Lisaisfinetoo.”可知,此处表示乔健康状况良好,故选A。【8题详解】句意:彼得出不了门。needn’t不需要;mustn’t禁止;didn’t不,一般过去时的助动词;couldn’t不能。根据“Peterhasasimilar(类似的)story.Onenighttherewasafireinhishome.Peter...getoutofthehouse”可知,彼得因为火而不能出去,故选D。【9题详解】句意:她大声吠叫,把那里的人都吵醒了。off从……离开;down向下,朝下;up向上;in在……里面。根据“Shebarkedloudlyandwoke...thepeoplethere”可知,此处是短语wakeup“醒来”,故选C。【10题详解】句意:他们拨打了9,于是彼得和他的房子得救了。asked问;called打电话;made制造;said说。根据“9”可知,此处指的是“拨打9”,故选B。二、短文填空(10分)2、1.B2.C3.E4.F5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了六个景点,包括它们的特色等,并介绍了五个人的喜好。并根据喜好给他们匹配适合的城市旅行。【1题详解】根据“Audreyislookingforacitytotrydifferentwatersports”可知Audrey正在寻找一个城市来尝试不同的水上运动,选项B“三亚(海南)美丽的海滩和宜人的天气使三亚成为旅行者最喜欢的地方。在这里,你还可以尝试帆船和其他一些令人兴奋的水上运动”符合。故选B。【2题详解】根据“Billwantstoenjoyfarminglifewithhissoninsummerholiday”可知Bill想在暑假和儿子一起享受务农生活,选项C“清远(广东)清远的农场非常适合游客亲近自然,享受新鲜空气。人们还可以与农民一起工作,了解农业”符合。故选C。【3题详解】根据“Robertwouldliketoseesomewatersidebuildingsandclassicalgardens”可知Robert想看一些水边建筑和古典花园,选项E“苏州(江苏)苏州最出名的是它的水乡建筑,传统的戏曲,以及古典的花园,有树,池塘,石头和石桥”符合。故选E。【4题详解】根据“Julieprefersacoolplacetostayawayfromthehotweatherinsummer.”可知Julie喜欢凉爽的地方以避开夏天的炎热天气,选项F“承德(河北)夏天是游览承德避暑山庄的热门季节。在这里,旅行者可以躲避炎热的天气。花园里的温度比室外温度低4°C左右”符合。故选F。【5题详解】根据“Emil,amusicteacher,hopestolearnaboutthehistoryofpiano”可知Emil,一位音乐老师,希望了解钢琴的历史,选项A“厦门(福建)鼓浪屿很受游客欢迎。它以其自然美景和钢琴博物馆等有趣的博物馆而闻名”符合。故选A。3、1.Australia2.first3.totake4.couldn’tspeak5.crossing6.quickly7.thought8.if9.for10.names【解析】【导语】本文介绍了来自澳大利亚的格林一家人第一次去法国旅行,因为语言不通迷路的经历。【1题详解】句意:格林一家来自澳大利亚。Australian“澳大利亚的”,此处指来自澳大利亚,应用名词Australia。故填Australia。【2题详解】句意:这是他们第一次来法国。one“一个”,此处指第一次来法国,应用序数词first。故填first。【3题详解】句意:他们想散散步,看看这座城市。takeawalk“散步”。wanttodosth.“想做某事”,不定式作宾语。故填totake。【4题详解】句意:但是他们不会说法语。speak“说”,此处指不会说法语,且时态是一般过去时,故为couldn’tspeak,情态动词后用动词原形。故填couldn’tspeak。【5题详解】句意:走出旅馆后,他们走到一个十字路口,看着两条街道的名字。cross“穿过”,此处指十字路口,故为crossing,由“a”可知,用其单数形式。故填crossing。【6题详解】句意:他们很快地在笔记本上写下了这两个名字。quick“快速的”,此处用其副词quickly修饰动词wrote。故填quickly。【7题详解】句意:他们认为,如果他们迷路了,这些名字可以帮助他们找到回去的路。think“认为”,此处是一般过去时,用其过去式。故填thought。【8题详解】句意:他们认为,如果他们迷路了,这些名字可以帮助他们找到回去的路。分析句子可知,此处指如果迷路,这些名字可以帮助他们,应用if引导条件状语从句。故填if。【9题详解】句意:他们看到一个警察站在他们面前,就请求帮助,但是警察听不懂他们的语言。此处是短语askforhelp“寻求帮助”。故填for。【10题详解】句意:他们很高兴,给他看了笔记本上的名字。name“名字”,可数名词。由“Theywrotethetwonames”可知,此处是两个名字,应用其复数形式。故填names。4、1.and2.they3.favorite4.restaurant5.front6.sells7.between8.spend9.reading10.time##day【解析】【导语】本文是对阳光镇的建筑设施的介绍。【1题详解】句意:这是一个古老的小镇。“small”与“old”是并列关系,应用and连接,故填and。【2题详解】句意:人们喜欢在那里散步,因为他们喜欢干净的空气和温暖的阳光。空处指代“People”,作主语,应用they代替,故填they。【3题详解】句意:这是孩子们最喜欢的地方。根据“theyalwaysplaytherewhenthey’refree.”可知,这个地方是孩子们最喜欢的地方,故填favorite。【4题详解】句意:如果你喜欢食物,你可以去米尔街的餐馆。根据“If(如果)youlovefood”可知,此处指的是“去餐馆”,故填restaurant。【5题详解】句意:哦,它前面有一家不错的咖啡馆。此处是描述位置,结合空前后的词语可知,此处是infrontof“在……前面”,故填front。【6题详解】句意:它向人们出售各种美丽的花。根据“allkindsofbeautifulflowerstopeople”及常识可知,花店是卖花的,主语是It,动词用三单形式,故填sells。【7题详解】句意:在超市和邮局之间有一个体育中心。根据“thesupermarketandthepostoffice”可知,此处是between...and...结构,故填between。【8题详解】句意:许多年轻人喜欢在周末花时间在那里锻炼。根据“timeexercisingthereonweekends.”可知,是花费时间锻炼,空前有to,此处动词用原形,故填spend。【9题详解】句意:如果你喜欢阅读,你可以去维多利亚街的图书馆。根据“youcangotothelibraryonVictoriaStreet”可知,图书馆是读书的地方,此处指的是“喜欢阅读”,故填reading。【10题详解】句意:祝你在阳光镇玩得愉快!haveagoodday/time“过得愉快”,固定短语,故填time/day。5、1.Second2.became3.her4.Luckily5.willhelp【解析】【导语】本文是一片说明文。文章主要介绍了一个手势语的含义,并告诉人们掌握这个手势很重要。【1题详解】句意:第二,把你的拇指塞进去。结合语境和“First”可知,此处表示“第二”,结合备选词two“二”符合语境,此处应用其序数词形式。故填Second。【2题详解】句意:后来,这个手势于2020年在抖音上流行起来。分析句子成分可知,此处缺谓语动词,根据“popular”可知,是变得流行起来,结合备选词become“变得”符合语境,根据“in2020”可知,应用一般过去时。故填became。【3题详解】句意:一名17岁的美国女孩在网上学会了这个手势,这救了她的命。根据“life”可知,此处表示救了她的命,结合备选词she“她”符合语境,此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词life。故填her。【4题详解】句意:幸运的是,一个年轻人知道了这个手势,他拨打了911。根据“Oneday,thegirlwaskidnapped(绑架)byaman”和“ayoungmanknewthegestureandhecalled911”可知,是幸运的,结合备选词lucky“幸运的”符合语境,此处修饰整个句子,应用副词。故填Luckily。【5题详解】句意:然后在未来我们将帮助更多处于危险之中的人。分析句子成分可知,空格处应填谓语动词,根据“morepeopleindanger”可知,是帮助处于危险之中的人,结合备选词help“帮助”符合语境,根据“inthefuture”可知,应用一般将来时。故填willhelp。三、阅读理解(40分)6、1.Shirley.2.Two.3.Shedrinksandeatsthingsthatmakehergrowsmaller.4.ShegoestothetrialoftheKnaveofHearts.5.Brave.Becauseshefollowstherabbitdownarabbithole.【解析】【导语】本文是一篇关于《爱丽丝梦游仙境》的读书报告。【1题详解】根据“ShirleywroteabookreportforherEnglishclass.”可知,雪莉为她的英语课写了一份读书报告。故填Shirley.【2题详解】根据“Hisbest-knownwork,Alice’sAdventuresinWonderland,waspublished(出版)in1865.ItwassopopularthatCarrollbecamerichandfamous.Laterin1871hepublishedanother‘Alice’bookcalledAliceThroughTheLookingGlass.”可知文章提到两本爱丽丝的书。故填Two.【3题详解】根据“Shecan’tgothroughthedoorbecauseshe’stoobig.Manyamazingthingshappentoherbeforeshegoesintothegarden.Shedrinksandeatsthingsthatmakehergrowbiggerandsmaller.”可知她喝的和吃的东西会让她变大变小,就可以穿过小门。故填Shedrinksandeatsthingsthatmakehergrowsmaller.【4题详解】根据“Finallyshegoestothetrial(审讯)oftheKnaveofHearts.ThetrailisverysillyandAlicebeginstogetangry.Thenshewakesup.”可知,她最后的冒险是参加红桃杰克的审判。故填ShegoestothetrialoftheKnaveofHearts.【5题详解】开放性作答,言之有理即可。参考答案为Brave.Becauseshefollowstherabbitdownarabbithole.四、补全对话(10分)7、1.(c)ute2.(s)ounds3.(a)gree4.(W)hy5.(w)ell6.(i)deas7.(c)hange【解析】【导语】本文是汤姆和梅之间关于如何说服汤姆的父母让他养宠物。【1题详解】根据“Ihaveapetcatathome.It’sveryc...”可知,宠物猫很可爱,cute“可爱的”,在句中作表语。故填(c)ute。【2题详解】根据“Thats...reallygreat!”可知,有宠物猫听起来很好,sound“听起来”,时态是一般现在时,主语是“That”,动词用三单形式。故填(s)ounds。【3题详解】根据“ButI’mafraidmyparentswon’ta...withme.”可知,父母不同意养宠物,agree“同意”,won’t后用动词原形。故填(a)gree。【4题详解】根据“W...not?”可知,此处是“Whynot?”结构,意为“为什么不”。故填(W)hy。【5题详解】根据“Becausetheydon’tthinkIcanlookafteritw...”可知,父母认为孩子不能很好地照顾宠物,well“好地”符合语境,故填(w)ell。【6题详解】根据“Iwillgiveyousomei...”可知,May提出可以给一些主意,idea“主意”,some修饰可数名词复数。故填(i)deas。【7题详解】根据“You’dbetterhaveatalkwithyourparents.Maybethingswillc...”可知,跟父母谈谈,事情可能会有改变,change“改变”,will后用动词原形。故填(c)hange。五、语法填空(10分)8、1.turned2.from3.arejoining4.make5.things6.and7.an8.ourselves9.beauty10.Finally【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了地球一小时活动。【1题详解】句意:那一年,220万人关灯一小时。根据“Inthatyear,”可知,本句为一般过去时态,动词用过去式,故填turned。【2题详解】句意:之后,来自世界各地的人们在每年三月的最后一个星期六也会这样做。fromallovertheworld“世界各地”,固定搭配,故填from。【3题详解】句意:现在越来越多的人加入“地球一小时”。根据“Now”可知,本句为现在进行时态,其构成为:be+doing,主语people为复数,be用are,故填arejoining。【4题详解】句意:这也表明我们可以改变我们的星球。空前有情态动词can,所以此空应填make“做”的动词原形,故填make。【5题详解】句意:在那一天,有很多事情要做。many后加可数名词复数,所以此空应填thing“事情”的复数形式,故填things。【6题详解】句意:确保我们在晚上8:30关掉房子内外的所有灯。insideandoutside“内外”,固定搭配,故填and。【7题详解】句意:举办“地球一小时”派对,欢迎朋友们晚上聊天。根据“HostanEarthHourpartytowelcomefriendsfor...eveningconversation.”可知,此空缺冠词,为泛指,又因为evening为元音音素开头的单词,用冠词an。故填an。【8题详解】句意:计划一些有趣的游戏,在黑暗中享受。enjoyoneself“玩得开心”,we的反身代词为ourselves,故填ourselves。【9题详解】句意:在公园里散步,欣赏月光的美丽。根据“Takeawalkintheparkandenjoythe...ofthemoonlight.”可知,此空缺名词,beautif
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