高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册重点单词在读后续写中的应用讲义

高中英语选必一超重点单词在读后续写中的应用1.vitaladj.①必不可少的;极其重要的Ifwearetomakeadifferenceinlife,it’svitalthatwe(should)beginwithsmallthings.如果我们想要在生活中发挥作用,重要的是我们应该从小事开始。(续写主旨升华)2.commitvt.①承诺;保证②犯(错误;罪行等)vi.③忠于;全心全意投入MymindtravelledbacktothedayswhenIwascommittedtocreatingRevere’shorse.我的思绪回到了我致力于创造里维尔的马的日子。(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷续写)3.acknowledgevt.①承认(属实、权威等)②(公开)感谢Tomacknowledgeddefeatedinthecompetition,whichmadeusquitedepressed.汤姆承认在比赛中失败了,这使我们很沮丧。(续写情感描写)4.insistvi.&vt.坚持Mymotherinsistedonpostingthevideoonline,soIhadtogiveintoher.我妈妈坚持要把视频发到网上,所以我只好让步了。(2021·浙江卷续写)5.conclusionn.①结论;推论②结束Whenhebroughthisspeechtoaniceconclusion,applauserangthroughthehall.当他圆满结束演讲时,掌声响彻大厅。(续写场景描写)6.circumstancen.[常pl.]条件;环境;状况Embarrassed,IremindedmyselfthatundernocircumstanceswouldIcommitsuchamistakeagain.我尴尬极了,我提醒自己决不会再犯这样的错误了。(2021·浙江卷续写)7.commandn.①指令;命令;控制②掌握vt.③命令;控制Thefireofficertookcommand,commandingeveryonetoleavetheburningbuilding.消防专员开始指挥,命令大家离开这幢着火的建筑。(续写场景描写)8.opposevt.反对;抵制;阻挠Asmyfriendswereopposedtomyplan,Icouldn’tresistsobbingsadly.因为我的朋友都反对我的计划,我忍不住痛哭起来。(续写情感描写)9.absencen.①不存在;缺乏②缺席→absentadj.缺席的;不在场的(生义)心不在焉的;出神的Anysignofguiltwascompletelyabsentfromherface.她脸上没有一丝自责的神情。(续写神态描写)Shefingeredhernecklaceabsent-mindedlyasshetalked.她说话时心不在焉地拨弄着项链。10.resistvi.&vt.抵制;反抗;抵挡Icouldn’tresistpeekinginthedrawer.我不由得偷看了一下抽屉里面。(续写动作描写)11.banvt.①明令禁止;取缔n.②禁令Itcameasashocktousthathewasbannedfromdrivingforsixmonths.他被禁止驾驶六个月,这使我们很震惊。(续写情感描写)12.accompanyvt.①陪同;陪伴②伴随③(尤指用钢琴)为……伴奏Bathedinthespringsunlight,Ifounditreallyjoyfultobeaccompaniedbyourbelovedones.沐浴在春日的阳光下,我觉得有我们所爱的人陪伴真的很幸福。(续写主旨升华)13.adoptvt.①采用;采取;采纳vt.&vi.②领养Headoptedanairofindifference.Maryfeltarushofanger.他摆出一副满不在乎的样子。玛丽气坏了。(续写神态+情感描写)14.appealvi.①有吸引力②呼吁③恳求④上诉n.⑤吸引力Theboy,weeping,appealedtothedoctortosavehislittlesister.那个男孩哭着请求医生救他的小妹妹。(续写之哭泣)15.amusevt.(提供)消遣;(使)娱乐Amusedbyhisamusingstory,allofusburstintolaughter.我们被他那有趣的故事逗乐了,都大笑起来。(续写之笑)16.entertainv.娱乐;招待entertainsb.tosth.用某物招待某人Thekindfamilyentertainedmetosomefoodforapicniconavacantlotbythesideoftheroad.那好心的一家人请我在路边的一块空地上野餐。(续写场景描写)17.approvevi.①赞成②同意vt.③批准;通过approvinglyadv.赞许地;赞同地Shelookedathimapprovinglyandsmiled.她面带微笑赞许地望着他。18.witnessvt.①当场看到;目击②见证n.③目击者④证人ThenextthreeminuteswitnessedmysmoothperformanceandIwastoldtohavepassedtheaudition.接下来的三分钟我的表演很流畅,我被告知通过了试演。19.employvt.①使用;应用②雇用beemployedindoingsth.忙于做某事Jacqueswasemployedinlayingthecloth,andhisbackwasturnedtowardsme.雅克忙着铺布,他背对着我。20.favourvt.①较喜欢;选择②有利于n.③帮助;恩惠④赞同Undoubtedly,opportunitiesandsuccesstendtofavourthosewhoareready.毋庸置疑,成功和机遇往往青睐那些有准备的人。(续写主旨升华)21.occupyvt.占据;占用beoccupiedindoingsth.忙于做某事Thetwinssoonfoundthemselvesoccupiedincleaningupthekitchenwhiletheirfatherwasoccupyinghimselfwiththebreakfast.双胞胎很快忙于打扫厨房,他们的父亲则忙着做早餐。(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷续写)22.bothervi.&vt.①费心;麻烦②因……操心n.③麻烦;不便botherdoing/todosth.费心做某事Itbothers/botheredsb.todo.../that从句……使某人心烦/不安Itannoysmethatshedidn’tbothertophone.令我恼火的是她连电话也没打。Itbotheredmetothinkofheraloneinthatbighouse.想到她孤零零地待在那所大房子里,我便坐立不安。23.adjustvt.①调整;调节vi.&vt.②适应;(使)习惯Afterwavinggoodbyetothefamily,Iadjustedmymirrorandthenedgedmycaroutoftheparkingplace.我向这家人挥手告别后,调整了一下后视镜,然后慢慢地把车开出了停车场。(续写动作描写)24.convincevt.①使相信;使确信②说服Iamconvincedthatallmyeffortsareboundtopayoff.我深信,我所有的努力都一定会得到回报。Herdeterminationandteamworkskillsconvincedusofher