2024年高中一年级上册英语第八十七单元基础练习题（含答案）

2024年高中一年级上册英语第八十七单元基础练习题（含答案）试题部分一、选择题：1.WhichofthefollowingwordsisanexampleofatransitiveverbinEnglish?A.SleepB.FeelC.BelieveD.Exist2.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbinbrackets."She______(be)ateacherbeforeshebecameawriter."A.wasB.wereC.isD.be3.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepassivevoice?A.Thecatchasedthemouse.B.Themousewaschasedthecat.C.Thecatischasingthemouse.D.Themousechasedthecat.4.Whatisthepastparticipleoftheverb"go"?A.wentB.goneC.wentedD.go5.Choosethecorrectrelativepronouninthefollowingsentence:"Thisisthebook______youaskedfor."A.whoseB.whichC.thatD.who6.Whichofthefollowingadjectivesisusedtodescribeaperson'spersonality?A.TallB.LazyC.HappyD.Blue7.Whatisthecorrectwaytoformtheparativedegreeoftheadjective"happy"?A.happierB.morehappyC.happerD.happyer8.Whichofthefollowingwordsisacountablenoun?A.WaterB.MilkC.CoffeeD.Book9.Choosethecorrectprepositiontopletethesentence:"Sheis______school."A.atB.inC.onD.under10.Whichofthefollowingphrasalverbsmeans"tosuddenlyremembersomething"?A.lookupB.calloffC.makeupD.callon二、判断题：1.Theword"run"canbebothatransitiveandanintransitiveverb.()2.Thepasttenseoftheverb"do"is"did".()3.Anadjectiveisawordthatdescribesanounorpronoun.()4.Thesentence"Sheisgoingtothestore"isinthefuturetense.()5.Thephrase"assoonas"isusedtoindicateacondition.()6."Whose"isarelativepronounusedtoshowpossession.()7.Allnounscanbedividedintocountableanduncountablenouns.()8.Theword"although"isaconjunctionusedtoconnecttwoindependentclauses.()9.Thephrase"lookforwardto"isfollowedagerund.()10.Thepassivevoiceisformedusing"be"+pastparticiple.()三、填空题：1.Thepastperfecttenseof"eat"is________.2."I________(be)therelastweek"isanexampleofthepastsimpletense.3.Theoppositeof"expensive"is________.4.Thepluralformof"child"is________.5."He________(go)tothegymeverymorning"indicatesahabitualaction.6."Thesun________(rise)intheeast"isanexampleofageneraltruth.7.Thecorrectformof"Ihavetwosister"is"I________twosisters."8."She________(notbe)athomewhenIcalled"showsanegativepastsimpletense.9."Thebook________(cost)me$20"isintheactivevoice.10."Theglass________(break)whenitfell"isinthepassivevoice.11."IwishI________(can)speakFrench"expressesahypotheticalsituation.12."Ifit________(rain),wewillstayathome"isafirstconditionalsentence.13."He's________(tall)thanhisbrother"usestheparativeformof"tall."14."Thisisthemostbeautiful________(place)Ihaveeverseen"usesthesuperlativeform.15."________(Do)youlikecoffeeortea?"isaquestionwithtwopossibleanswers.16."They________(be)playingfootballwhenitstartedtorain"isinthepastcontinuoustense.17."She________(notfinish)herhomeworkyet"isinthepresentperfecttense.18."________(Would)youlikesomemorecake?"isapoliteoffer.19."I________(be)bornin1990"isinthepassivevoice.20."________(Can)youhelpmewiththis?"isarequestforassistance.四、简答题：1.Explainthedifferencebetween"affect"and"effect."2.Whatisagerundandhowisitusedinasentence?3.Howdoyouformthepresentperfectcontinuoustense?4.Whatisthedifferencebetween"its"and"it's"?5.Giveanexampleofasentenceusingthefutureperfecttense.6.Explaintheuseof"usedto"inasentence.7.Whatisapoundsentenceandprovideanexample.8.Howdoyouchangeastatementintoanindirectquestion?9.Whatisadanglingmodifierandhowcanitbecorrected?10.Explainthedifferencebetween"all"and"whole."一、选择题：1.B2.A3.B4.B5.A6.B7.A8.D9.A10.D二、判断题：1.√2.√3.√4.×5.×6.√7.√8.√9.×10.√三、填空题：1.hadeaten2.was3.cheap4.children5.goes6.rises7.have8.wasnot9.cost10.wasbroken11.could12.rains13.taller14.place15.Do16.were17.hasnotfinished18.Would19.was20.Can四、简答题：1."Affect"isaverbthatmeanstoinfluenceormakeadifferencetosomething."Effect"isanounthatreferstotheresultorouteofsomething.2.Agerundisaverbformendinginingthatfunctionsasanoun.Example:Readingismyfavoritehob.3.Thepresentperfectcontinuoustenseisformedwith"has/havebeen"+presentparticiple.Example:Shehasbeenwaitingfortwohours.4."Its"isapossessivepronounshowingownership."It's"isacontractionof"itis."5.Bynextyear,Iwillhavefinishedmydegree.6."Usedto"isusedtotalkaboutpasthabitsorstatesthatnolongerexist.Example:Heusedtosmoke,buthequit.7.Apoundsentenceisasentencethathastwoormoreindependentclausesjoinedacoordinator.Example:Shelovestodance,andhelovestosing.8.Statement:Hewille.Indirectquestion:Iwonderifhewille.9.Adanglingmodifierisawordorphrasethatdoesnotclearlyrefertoanywordinthesentence.Correction:Walkingtothestore,Ifoundadollarontheground.(Original:W