新疆哈密市第十五中学2024-2025学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题

PAGEPAGE12新疆哈密市第十五中学2024-2025学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题考试时间为120分钟，试卷满分150分。本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，请考生将选择题用2B铅笔涂在答题卡上，剩余部分用黑色笔答在手写答题卷上。第Ⅰ卷（选择题三部分共100分）第一部分：单选（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)1.whileyouarewaitingforyourtrain,youshouldbecarefulaboutyour_____andnotleavethemlyingaround.A.possessionsB.editorC.ankleD.department2.Thebooksaresopopularthattheyareingreat________atthemoment.A.nurseryB.scholarC.demandD.dilemma3.Theexhibition_________bytheSocietyofCultureisagreatsuccess.A.healedB.sponsoredC.chokedD.swollen4.Thecommentsarejust_______theoryandshowlittleunderstandingoftherealitiesofthesituation.A.dampB.fragileC.sprainedD.abstract5.Thesunshonethroughtheleaves,throwing_______ontheroad.A.blousesB.shadowsC.scissorsD.patterns6.Janeis_______tomostanimals,sosheisn’tabletobreathenormallyarounddogsorcats.A.wateryB.mildC.allergicD.visual7.Tomorrowisyourmother’sbirthday;please________mybestwishestoher.A.conveyB.stabC.transformD.approve8.Myscheduleisquite________,Icouldarrangetomeetforanydaynextweek.A.delicateB.contemporaryC.ridiculousD.flexible9.Thewallslookabit______can’tweputsomepicturesup?A.humanisticB.bareC.specificD.guilty10.Shewastoothintogetclothesthatfither_______.ArhymeB.translationC.figureD.librarian11.Thefirst_______ofthediseaseisaveryhightemperature.A.scholarshipB.symptomC.exhibitionD.district12.The__________ofthismuseumliesinthevarietyofitsartcollection.A.geometryB.injuryC.reputationD.organ13.Wewouldhavewonthe___________ifwehadgotMr.Hantocoachus.A.championshipB.sectionC.cupboardD.infection14.Youhavethreelayersofskinwhichactasa_________againstdisease.A.blisterB.kettleC.loadD.barrier15.Theman,_____ofstealingtheexpensivecar,isbeingquestionedbythepoliceman.A.revolvedB.accusedC.tickedD.treated16.Joinustotastea________offreshlocalfoodanddrinks.A.sleeveB.stoveC.avenueD.variety17.Firstaidisa________formofhelpgiventosomeonewhosuddenlyfallsillorgetsinjuredbeforeadoctorcanbefound.A.temporaryB.rhythmicC.contradictoryD.tight18.Thefunctionsofyourskinarealsovery________.A.complexB.saltyC.professionalD.sprained19.________giftsandsendingChristmascardsarecommonwaysofcelebratingChristmasintheworld.A.DenyingB.ExchangingC.AssistingD.Teasing20.Mygrandmotherpreferstositintheyard,enjoyingthe_______ofthewintersun.A.amateurB.committeeC.warmthD.pianist其次部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分)第一节．（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中，选出最佳选项.并在机读卡上将该项涂黑。AIfyouarethekindoftouristwholikestovisitplaceswithoutstandinglandscapesandmulticultural(多元文化的)cities,thenAsiaistheplacetogo.Takeacruise(巡游)toAsiaandyouwillnotbedisappointed.TheFinestAsianCruiseExplorationsTouristswhowanttovisitseveralAsiancountriesunderstandthatcruisingthereisthebestalterative(选择).Youcandecidetotakeatwo-weekcruise,startingfromSriLankatoThailand.Thereisalsoathree-weekcruisethatstartsoffinChinaallthewaytoJapan.AmostpopularvoyageisonethatstartsfromHongKongtoSingapore.TheBestTimetoTravelWhentouringAsia,it’sbesttounderstandthatdifferentcruiselineshavedifferenttravellingtimelines.Youcanbecaughtintherainduringyourtour(OctobertoDecemberinMalaysiaandDecembertoFebruaryinIndonesia).MostcruisestakeplacefromDecembertotheendofMarch.BookingCruise-shipToursGiventhatyou’llprobablybetakinglongflightstogettoSouthAsiaandtheFarEast,thebudgetwillbelarge,especiallyifyouarevisitingasafamily.Inaddition,manypeopletourthisregion,soitwouldbebestifyoubookearlywhenthepricesaremoreappealing（吸引人的）.ActivitiesTherearesomanyportsinAsiaandthismightbringachallengeifyouwanttogetsomewhereintime.Makesureyouplanyourday-tripsinadvanceandfollowthecruiselinetourstoavoidmissingtheboats.Apartfromvisitingthecities,youcouldalsotoBorneo,Indonesiatoseetheorangutans(猩猩).YoucanalsohopacrossseveralislandsfromBali,appreciatethecolorfulfloatsaswellasthecherryblossomsinJapanandvisitthefloatingfishfarmsinVietnam.21.Intheauthor’sopinion,whichcruiseisthemostwelcomingone?A.FromHongKongtoSingapore.B.FromSriLankatoThailandC.FlyingtotheFarEastD.FromChinatoJapan22.WhenisthebesttimeavailableontoursinIndonesia?A.JanuaryB.FebruaryC.DecemberD.March23.Wherecanyouappreciatethecolorfulfloats?A.BaliB.VietnamC.JapanD.IndonesiaB“HowmuchmoneyamIgettingthisyear?That’sthequestionIaskmymomeveryFebruary.Andeveryyearshereplies,“youwillsee”inherChineseaccent.FebruaryusuallymarksthemonthoftheNewYearaccordingtotheChinesecalendar.Butforme,ChineseNewYearisapayday.UsuallyIreceiveredenvelopes(“hongbao”)whicharetheequivalent(同等物)ofChristmaspresents.Insteadofwonderingwhatthepresentwillbe,itistheamountofmoneyinsidethatisthemystery.Ialwayshavetowaitweekstofindouthowmuchmoneymyparentshaveinstoreforme.IneverknewhowthetraditionsofChineseNewYearderived,andInevergaveitmuchthought,untilmymomforcedmetoattendaspecialChineseschoolwhereIlearnedabouttheoriginsofthetraditionsbehindthefamouscelebrationandhadaknowledgeofhowthehangingofredlanternsorfireworksdeveloped.Butbeforethat,theonlypartoftheholidaythathadeverconcernedmewasthe“hongbao”andasselfishasitmaysound.ButnowChineseNewYearisawonderfulholidayformenotbecauseofthe“hongbao”,buttheprofoundChinesecultureIhavelearnedfromthespecialschool.TheexcitementthatcomeswithexpectingChineseNewYearisoneIwillnevergettiredof.WhiletherealcelebrationsaretakingplaceinChina,myfamilyholdsitsowntraditions.Icanalwayscounton(希望)mymomtomakeadeliciousChinesefoodeveryyear,andthereisconsolation(劝慰)inknowingthatasmysistersandIopenour“hongbaos”,ourcousinssomanymilesawayaredoingthesame.24.WhatdidtheauthorcareaboutmostonChineseNewYearatfirst?A.TheamountofmoneyshereceivedB.Thetraditionsbehindthecelebration.C.VariousactivitiesduringChineseNewYearD.Thepresentsthatherparentswouldgiveher.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“derived”inPara,3probablymean?A.WorkedB.ContinuedC.BeganD.Changed26.Whatcanweinferabouttheauthor’smom?A.ShehasastrongfeelingtowardsChina.B.SheknowslittleaboutChinesetraditions.C.Shealwaysgivesherchildrenalotofmoney.D.Shetendstosurpriseherchildrenonwesternfestivals.27.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.NewYearHongbaoB.MyMomandChinaC.CloserAttachmenttoChinaD.UnforgettableMomentsCReadingcanbeasocialactivity.Thinkofthepeoplewhobelongtobookgroups.Theychoosebookstoreadandthenmeettodiscussthem.Now,thewebsiteBookCrossingturnsthepageonthetraditionalideaofabookgroup.Membersgoonthesiteandregisterthebookstheyownandwouldliketoshare.BookCrossingprovidesanidentificationnumbertostickinsidethebook.Thenthepersonleavesitinapublicplace,hopingthatthebookwillhaveanadventure,travellingfarandwidewitheachnewreaderwhofindsit.BrucePederson,themanagingdirectorofBookCrossing,says,“Thetwothingsthatchangeyourlifearethepeopleyoumeetandbooksyouread.BookCrossingcombinesboth.”Membersleavebooksonparkbenchesandbuses,intrainstationsandcoffeeshops.Whoeverfindstheirbookwillgotothesiteandrecordwheretheyfoundit.Peoplewhofindabookcanalsoleaveajournalentrydescribingwhattheythoughtofit.E-mailsarethensenttotheBookCrosserstokeepthemupdatedaboutwheretheirbookshavebeenfound.BrucePedersonsaystheideaisforpeoplenottobeselfishbykeepingabooktogatherdustonashelfathome.BookCrossingispartofatrendamongpeoplewhowanttogetbacktothe“real”andnotthevirtual(虚拟).Thesitenowhasmorethanonemillionmembersinmorethanonehundredthirty-fivecountries.28.Whydoestheauthormentionbookgroupsinthefirstparagraph?A.ToexplainwhattheyareB.TointroduceBookCrossing.C.Tostresstheimportanceofreading.D.Toencouragereaderstosharetheirideas.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2referto?A.Thebook.B.Anadventure.C.Apublicplace.D.Theidentificationnumber.30.WhatwillaBookCrosserdowithabookafterreadingit?A.Meetotherreaderstodiscussit.B.Keepitsafeinhisbookcase.C.Passitontoanotherreader.D.Mailitbacktoitsowner.31.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.OnlineReading:AVirtualTourB.ElectronicBooks:ANewTrendC.ABookGroupBringsTraditionBackD.AWebsiteLinksPeoplethroughBooksDForsixhundredyears,theTowerofLondon’smostexotic(异域风情的)prisonerswereanimals.TheMenagerie(动物园)beganasaresultofkingsexchangingrareandstrangeanimalsasgifts.In1235,HenryⅢwasdelightedtobepresentedwiththreewildcatsbytheHolyRomanEmperorFrederickⅡ.TheseinspiredhimtostartazooattheTower.Henry’s“wildcats”,althoughdescribedasleopards(豹子),wereprobablylions.ThesearetheancestorsofthethreelionsthatstillappearontheEnglandfootballteam’sshirtstoday.In1252thelionswerejoinedbya“whitebear”probablyapolarbear—givenbytheKingofNorway.In1255,theKingofFrancesentthefirstelephanteverseeninEnglandand“Peopleflocked(聚集)togethertoseethenovelsight.Sadly,theelephantdiedtwoyearslater.Poortreatmentandcrampedconditionsmeantmanyoftheanimalsdidnotsurviveforlong.ButtheMenageriecontinuedtogrow.EdwardⅠcreatedapermanent(永久的)newhomefortheMenagerieatthewesternentrancetotheTowerinwhatbecameknownastheLionTower.Theterrifyingsoundsandsmellsofwildanimalsmusthavebothimpressedandscaredvisitors.By1622,thecollectionhadbeenextended（扩展）toincludethreeeagles,twopumasatigerandajackal,aswellaslionsandleopards,whowerethemainattractions.However,theendoftheMenageriecameinthe1830s.Campaigners(运动参加者)hadbeguntoraiseconcerns(担忧),andtheanimalswereexpensive,occasionallydangerousandanuisancetotheguardsmen.TheDukeofWellingtonsent150ofthebeaststoanewzooinRegent’spark,today’sLondonZoo.DespiteAlfredCops’sbesteffortstocarryon,severalfurtherincidentsincludinganescapedwolfandamonkeythatbitaguardsman’slegconvinced（使信服）KingWilliamⅣtoshutdowntheMenagerieforgoodin1835.TheremaininganimalsweresoldtozoosandtravellingshowsandtheLionTowerwaslaterdemolished.(拆除)32.Whatdoweknowabouttheelephantpresentedin1255?A.Itcausedbigtrouble.B.ItreceivedmuchattentionC.ItlivedpainfullyintheLionTowerD.Itdiedbeforethepolarbearcamein33.HowmanytypesofanimalsattheMenageriearementionedinthetext?A.EightB.NineC.TenD.Eleven34.ForwhatreasonwastheMenagerieclosedatlast?A.safetyconcernsB.ThedecreaseoftourismC.Pressurefromcampaigners.D.Financialburdentoraisetheanimals.35.Whichisthebesttitleforthetext?A.TheRoyalMenagerieB.GiftsPresentedtotheKingC.TouristAttractionsinLondonD.Miserable(苦痛的)LifeintheLionTower其次节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Anyonewholovestosingwillprobablytellyouhowgooditmakesthemfeel.36____Buttherearemanydifferentphysical,emotionalandsocialbenefitsassociated(与...有关联)withsingingthatyoumaynotrealize.●Singingimprovesyourmemoryandcognition(相识).Foronething,thereisnoquestionthatsingingrequiresyoutouseyourmemoryinwaysthatyoudon’tnormallyuseevenifyoucan’talwaysrememberallofthelyricstoyourfavoritesongs.37___Foranotherthing,singersandmusicianstypicallyhavehigherIQthannon-musicians.Singingcanimproveyouroverallbrainfunctionandhelpyouthinkalittleclearer.●38____AjointYaleandHarvardstudyshowedthatforsomepeoplelivinginNewHaven,Connecticut,choralsingingpromoted（促进）healthymindsandhearts,whichincreasedthelengthoflife.●Singinglowersyourbloodpressure.Therehavebeenseveralcasestudiesthathaverevealedthatsingingcandecreasebloodpressureduetoitscalmingandrelaxingeffect.39___●Singingbringspeopletogetherandcreatesasenseofcommunity（社区）.Singinginachoirorsinginginanysortofgroupenvironmentwithotherpeoplecanbeafun,bondingactivity.40___What’smore,singinginachoircandecreasedepression（懊丧）inmanyadults.A.Singingleadstoalongerlife.B.Singingcancurevariousdiseases.C.Itgivesyouanopportunitytoshareanexperiencewithagroupofpeople.D.Thisisoneexcellentwaytokeepyourbrainrememberthingswellasyourage.E.Althoughsingingisgoodforyourhealth,itisnotgoodsingingloudlyinpublic.F.It’snosecretthatsingingcanreduceyourstressandbringmuchfunintoyourday.G.Patientsareabletocalmthemselvesdownandlowerbloodpressurebysingingsongs.第三部分英语学问运用（满分45分）第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。“Look,it’sBaldy!”Aboyshoutedinmydirectionacrosstheplayground.EventhoughIwasusedtoregularinsults(羞辱)becauseofthe41onmyhead,itwas42horribletohear.Isighed(叹息)asIheadedbacktotheclass.WhenIwasjust20monthsold,Isufferedserious43afterabowlfullofhotoilfellonmyhead.Iwas44tohospitalandhadtostaythereforweekswhilethedoctors45tosavemylife.“Holly’svery46tobealive,”theytoldMumandDad.“Butshe’llbe47withscarsonherhead,andofcourseherhairwon’tgrowthere.”Asachild,Icaredmuchaboutmyscars,soI48woreascarf（围巾）tocoverthemupwhenIlefthome.49Ididn’t,peoplewouldcallmehorriblenameslikeBaldy.Althoughmyfriendswerealwayscomfortingme,theynever50understoodhowitfelt.ThenthroughthehospitalIwas51toachildren’sburnscamp,wherechildrenlikemecangetanyhelp.There,I5214-year-oldStephanie,whoseburnsarealotmoreseriousthanmine.Butsheisso53thatsheneverletsanyoneputherdown.“Youshouldn’t54whatpeoplesayaboutwhatyoulooklikebecausewe’renotdifferentfromanyoneelse,Holly,”she55me.“Andyoudon’tneedtowearascarfbecauseyoulookgreat56it!”ForthefirsttimeinmylifeIcouldspeaktosomeonewho’dbeenthroughsomething57.Soweekslater,atmy13thbirthdayparty,58byherbravery,Igaveupmyscarfandshowedoffmyscars.Itfeltamazingnothavingto59awaybehindmyscarf.Now,Iam60ofwhatIlooklikeandmuchhappier,becauseIhaverealizeditisyourpersonality(特性)thatdecideswhoyoutrulyare.41.A.hat B.scarf C.scars D.cuts42.A.still B.just C.never D.seldom43.A.hunger B.cold C.defeats D.burns44.A.rushed B.led C.invited D.forced45.A.learned B.fought C.returned D.decided46.A.happy B.lucky C.lonely D.poor47.A.pressed B.occupied C.left D.painted48.A.possibly B.usually C.finally D.nearly49.A.Although B.Since C.If D.Before50.A.correctly

B.roughly C.easily D.really51.A.promoted B.introduced

C.reported

D.carried52.A.met

B.recognized

C.remembered

D.caught53.A.honest B.strong

C.active D.young54.A.writedown B.agreewith

C.passon D.listento55.A.promised B.encouraged C.ordered D.calmed56.A.in

B.for C.without D.beyond57.A.similar B.strange

C.hard D.important58.A.allowed B.required

C.guided D.inspired59.A.hide B.give C.keep D.put60.A.sick

B.aware C.tired D.proud第Ⅱ卷非选择题（共50分）其次节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。

Iworkasahighschoolteacher,teachingcomputerscience,whichis61(universal)acknowledged(承认)tobethemostinterestingsubjectofall.Iamsointerestedinelectronicmachines62Ioftenkeepmyselfinformedofallthelatestelectronicproductsandtheiramazingfunctions.As63result,allmystudentsliketodiscusswithme.Asformyteaching,Imakesuremystudentsknowhowtodownloadanddealwithinformation.Ofcourse,Inotonlyinstructmystudentstothinklogicallyabouttheinformationtochoose,64alsowarnthemnottogiveawaytheir65(person)informationwhentheysurfontheInternet.66reality,aproblemsometimeswillariseifsomeinformationwithacertainvirus67(download).Ihelpmystudentsbecomeawareofhowtoavoidthe68(appear)ofavirus.Iloveandamreallydevotedto69(teach)mystudents,becauseIamhappytoseethattheirability70(use)thecomputerimproveswithmyhelp.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。留意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。MyfathertookmeoutcampingforthefirsttimewhenIwasseven.Hewantedteachmeaboutanimals,insectsandtrees.Myunclesallcomealongwithbowsandarrowsforhunting.Oneeveningatsunset,wesatbythefire,haveourbarbecue.Justthenabirdwasflyingoverus.Myunclesimmediatejumpedupandshottheirarrowsonthebird.Neitherofthearrowshitthetarget.Suddenlythearrowswasflyingdownatusfromtheskytheywerelookedlikerain!Werantoescapebutfortunatelynoonewasinjured.ThatdayIdidn’tlearnmuchaboutanimals,insectsortrees,butIlearntaimpressivelessonaboutgravity!其次节书面表达（共1题；满分25分）假定你是李华，某英文报社聘请记者，你准备应聘。请按以下写作要求写一封申请信内容包括：1.申请目的；2.自身优势；3.表达愿望。字数：100字左右Dearsir,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________