黑龙江省龙东南六校2024-2025学年高二英语上学期期末联考试题1

PAGEPAGE2黑龙江省龙东南六校2024-2025学年高二英语上学期期末联考试题1考试时间：120分钟满分：120分本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分第I卷第一部分选词填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）（E在机读卡上涂AB）A.definiteB.compulsoryC.livelyD.vacantE.informalShegivea__________descriptionofheradventure.Studentsarerequiredtotake____________courses.Thegraduatewantstoapplyforthe___________position.Thisisa(an)_________meeting,soyoudon’thavetodressup.Ihopeyoucangivemea_______answerassoonaspossible.A.shrankB.contrastedC.overlookedD.aroseE.depressedThesweater___________badlyinthewash.Heisvery________becausehefailedtheexamination.Theteachercomparedand_________thetwopoems.Westayedinaroomwhich__________thewholepark.Astrongwind________inthenight.A.coincidentB.pedestrianC.intervalD.opportunityE.reliefImissedagood___________togivemyopinionintheconference.Therewasalong_______beforehereplied.Peopleareastonishedatthe_________ofthetwoaccidents.Whenthechildcameback,hismothergaveasighof___________.Thespeedingcarbarelymissedthe___________.其次部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AItisnoteasytofindsuccessinlife,butifyouhavetherightknowledgeandmindset,thereisnoreasonwhyyoucannotseekoutyourgoalsinlife.Tohelpyouout,wehaveputtogetheralistofbooksthatyouabsolutelymustreadtoachievesuccess.The7HabitofHighlyEffectivePeopleStephenR.CoveyThisisoneofthebestself-helpbooksthatyouwillfindwhenyouarelookingtoachievesuccess.Theauthorinformsthereaderthatthekeytosuccessisfindingtherightbalanceinyourpersonalandprofessionallife.WhatmakestheGreatOnesGreatDonYaegerTheauthorofthisself-helpbookaskedmorethat2,500highlysuccessfulpeoplehowtheymanagedtoreachthetop.Theendresultwasalotofinspiringmotivationalquotesandinsightsthatfocusonnotonlybeinggoodbutalwaysseekingoutmoregoalsandchallenges.EmotionalIntelligence2.0TravisBradberry&JeanGreavesThisisaninspirationalbookbecauseasitsreaderyoubegintorealizethatthekeytosuccessisintheabilitytodeveloptheabilityofself-reflection.Asaresult,youwillhavefullcontroloveryouremotionsandthereforewillbeequippedwiththeabilitytoidentifyproblemsandfindsolutionsthatbringhappiness.HowtoWinFriendsandInfluencepeopleDaleCarnegieAgroundbreakingbookwrittenin1937,itremainsrequiredreadingatcollegesanduniversitieseverywhere,especiallyinbusinessschools.Thekeytakeawayisthatsuccesscomeswhenyouareabletohandlepeopletherightway.Thismeansusingpowersofpersuasiontogetthemtoseeyourpointofview.Whobelievesawork-lifebalanceisessentialtosuccess?DonYaegerB.DaleCarnegieC.TravisBradberryD.StephenR.CoveyWhichbookisbasedonmanyinterviews?EmotionalIntelligence2.0B.WhatmakestheGreatOnesGreatC.The7HabitofHighlyEffectivePeopleD.HowtoWinFriendsandInfluencepeopleWhatisstressedinthebookwrittenin1937?Settingrealisticgoals.B.Practicingself-reflection.C.Keepingapositivemind.D.Havinggoodcommunicationskills.BAweekintothestay-at-homeorder.Ilongedforconnection.Butnotthekindavailablefromascreen.InsidemywalletIfound10stamps,andIputoutatweet:“TodayIamgoingtowriteletterstosendthroughthepost.Directmessagemeyoursnailmailaddressifyouwantarandomletter.”Onthefirstday,IwrotetostrangersinArizona,California,Missouri,NewYork,TexasandWashington.Thenextday,Iwrotetoan11-year-oldwhowasborninPlano,Texas,whereIgrewup.IwrotetoalettercarrierfromMinnesotawhorequestedaletterforhimself.The10stampsranoutquickly,soIrestocked.BythetimeI’dfinishedsendingalettertoanyonewhorequestedone,I’dwrittenover50letterstoaddressesinalmosteverystate.Iam“veryonline”,soit’sobviouslymucheasiertoreachfarmorethanonepersonatatimewithatweet.Buttheprocessofsittingdowntocomposealetterbyhand,addressinganenvelopeandstampingitisfilledwithextraintention.Itfeelslikeawaytoshowanold-fashionedkindofcaring,thekindthatcantravelthedistanceandbesimilartoahug.Iwantedtobefrankaboutsignalingtheletterscamefromarealhuman,andnothingautomatic,sofindingwaystopersonalizeeachonewaskey.WhenIranoutofmypersonalletterpaper,Ifoundmyfour-year-olddaughterIsa’sdoodles(涂鸦)inanotebookandwrotemylettersonthosepages.Ineverexpectedreplies.Thesatisfactionformewasinwritingtopeopleandknowingthey’dreceivesomethingrare.Buttherepliesendedupbeingthebestpart.Ireceiveddozensofhandwrittenreplies.Peoplewrotetomeabouthowtheywerespendingtheirtime.Alotoflettersincludedwishesforwhatcomesoutofthiscrisis.Theoneconsistenthopewasthattheattentionwe’repayingtoeachothercancontinueinthenextphaseofourlivinghistory.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph2?Theauthorhadlong-standingfriendsalloverAmerica.Theauthorselectedastrangerineachstatetoreceivealetter.Theauthor’sactofsendinghandwrittenletterswaswell-received.Theauthor’sattemptstowritetoeveryoneaskingforaletterwereinvain.Howdoestheauthorfeelaboutsnailmail?Itenjoyspopularityamongclosefriends.B.Itgivespeopleasenseofcloseness.C.Itisreallyold-fashioned.D.Itisrelativelyinefficient.Whatwasthebestpartofwritingletterstostrangersaccordingtotheauthor?Receivingconstantattentionfromstrangers.B.Gettinganswersfromtherecipients.C.Supportingeachotherduringthecrisis.D.Writingallthelettersbyhand.

CAfewmonthsago,Jasonaskedhisparentstobuyhimacomputer.Allhisfriendsalreadyhadone,sohismomanddadagreed.Duringthefirstfewweeks,Jasonspentalotoftimeinfrontofhiscomputerbecausehehadtolearnhowitworked.Hewasreallyinterestedinlearningallaboutitandheevenstartedwritingcomputerprogramshimself.OnedayJasonfoundawebsitewherehecouldplaychesseitheragainstthecomputeroragainstotherpeoplefromallovertheworld.Fromthenon,Jasonseemedtohavejustoneinterestinlife,hiscomputer.Wheneverhisparentstoldhimthathewasspendingtoomuchtimewithhiscomputer,

Jason

wentintodenial.Hedidnotthinkthathehadaproblematall.Thentheunthinkablehappened：Jason'scomputerbrokedown.Buthisparentsdecidednottobuyhimanewone.Jasonsaidthatheneededacomputerforschool,andhepromisedthathe'dspendlesstimewithit.Buthisparentsrefusedtogivein.Finally,Jasonfeltsohopelessthathetooktheonlywayoutandkilledhimself.RobertJohnson,apsychologist(心理学家)onthesubject,says,"Computeraddictionisanillnessthatcaninfluenceanyoneofus.Nowadays,increasingnumbersofpeoplearespendingmoreandmoretimeworkingwithcomputers.Whilethisisn'taproblemformostusers,somepeople,especiallyteenagers,oftenusethecomputertogetawayfromtherealworld.Thisisespeciallytrueofshypeople.Forthem,meetingpeopleonlineisawayofhidingtheirtrueselves.Incyberspace(网络空间),theycanbewhoevertheywanttobeandcreatetheirownvirtual(虚拟的)world.Butwhathappenswhentheycannolongerentertheirvirtualworld?"22.WhydidJasonwanttobuyacomputeraccordingtoParagraph1?A.Toplaychess.B.TomakefriendsC.Toavoidbeinganoutsider(外人).D.Towritecomputerprograms.23.Bysaying"Jasonwentintodenial",theauthormeans________.A.JasonenjoyedhimselfB.JasonwouldnotlistenC.JasonwouldturnitoffD.Jasonchangedhismind24.WhatwasJason'srelationshipwithhisparentslikewhenhiscomputerbrokedown?A.FineB.TerribleC.Soso.D.Unknown.25.InRobertJohnson'sopinion,________.A.itisimpossibletobeatcomputeraddictionB.teenagersshouldstayawayfromcomputersC.shypeoplegetaddictedtocomputerseasilyD.computersaregettingusintoserioustrouble其次节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项（E在机读卡上涂AB；F涂AC;G涂AD）ThereisanEnglishsaying:“____26____.”Untilrecently,fewpeopletookthesayingveryseriously.Now,however,doctorshavebeguntostudylaughterandtheeffectsithasonthehumanbody.____27____.Testswerecarriedouttostudytheeffectsoflaughteronthebody.Peoplewatchedfunnyfilmswhiledoctorscheckedtheirheartrate,bloodpressure,breathingandmuscles.Itwasfoundthatlaughterhassimilareffectstophysicalexercise.____28____.Iflaughterexercisesthebody,itmustbebeneficial(有益的)．Othertestshaveshownthatlaughterappearstobeabletoreducetheeffectofpainonthebody.Inoneexperimentdoctorsproducedpainingroupsofstudentswholistenedtodifferentradioprogrammes.Thegroupwhichtolerated(容忍)thepainforthelongesttimewasthegrouplisteningtoafunnyprogramme.____29____.____30____.Theyhavefoundthateveniftheirpatientsdonotreallyfeellikelaughing,makingthemsmileisenoughtoproducebeneficialeffectssimilartothosecausedbylaughter.A.Laughtercanextendone’slife.B.Asaresultofthesediscoveries,somedoctorsintheUnitedStatesnowholdlaughterclinicstohelptheirpatients.C.Thereasonisthatithelpstoproduceakindofchemicalsinthebrainwhichreducebothstressandpain.D.Itincreasesbloodpressure,theheartbeatingandbreathing;italsoworksseveralgroupsofmusclesintheface,thestomach,andeventhefeet.E.Althoughlaughterhelpscurethedisease,doctorsstillcannotputthistheoryintoclinicpractice.F.Laughteristhebestmedicine.G.Theyhavefoundfactsthatlaughterreallycanimprovepeople'shealth.第三部分英语学问运用（共三节，满分50分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TheartsworldintheDemocraticRepublicofCongo(DRC)isveryactive.But

talented

localartists31struggleforinternationalrecognition.Oneofthoseartistsis26-year-oldEddyKamuanga.KamuangasaysCongo'sculturaland

mineral(矿物的)

wealthhas32hisartistry.Hesays33influenceishiscountry’spainfulcolonialhistory.HispaintingshavebeenshowninSouthAfrica,EuropeandtheUnitedStates.Oneofhispiecescansellfor34$30,000ataninternational

auction.ThatmakeshimoneofCongo’s35paidartists.36artindustryexpertssayhisworkonlygets37priceswhencomparedtoartistsworldwide.KamuangasaysAfricanartistsare38differentlyintheartsworld.Headds,

“Ithinkitisa39formanyartistsinAfricatogetthe40recognition.”Anotherartist,FreddyTsimba,saysoneproblemisthelackof41inDRC.Tsimbacreates

sculptures.Hisworksareshowninternationally,butgetlittle42inhishomecountry.CongoleseartistVitshoisBondohasshownhisartworkandlivedaroundtheworld.ButhereturnedhometoCongotoworkatarecently43studio

foryoungCongoleseartists.Currently,thestudiohastwowomenartists.OneofthemisDinaEkanga.Shesaysitisnoteasybeingbothawomanandanartist44themenpushyouaroundfromallsides.She45thattheartsceneisratherdifficult,46inCongo.Youngerartists,47painterRomarioLukau,alsosaytheystruggletoestablishthemselves.Lukauisoneoffouryoungpainterswhoaretryingtofind48asartists.Theyselltheirpaintingsforabout$1,000each.LukausayshisbiggestdreamisforpeopletotalkaboutCongoleseartthe49wetalkaboutAmerican,GermanorBelgianart.HeandotherCongoleseartistssaytheyare50thatdreamwillcometrueonedaysoon.31 A.quite B.still C.even D.rather32 A.changed B.protected C.influenced D.kept33 A.other B.same C.another D.else34 A.asmanyas B.asmuchas C.aseasyas D.aslongas35 A.highest B.tallest C.fewest D.most36 A.And B.So C.For D.But37 A.special B.average C.important D.surprising38 A.thoughtof B.lookedfor C.takenup D.fedon39 A.reason B.present C.struggle D.fortune40 A.different B.tough C.final D.same41 A.support B.belief Cpetition D.care42 A.visit B.order C.attention D.effect43 A.attracted B.shared C.checked D.established44 A.because B.though C.whether D.if45 A.reads B.adds C.writes D.orders46 A.confidently B.suddenly C.clearly D.especially47 A.as B.like C.for D.to48 A.family B.friend C.success D.failure49 A.road B.method C.mark D.way50 A.hopeful B.thankful C.careful D.peaceful其次节单项选择（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分）________heseenyouyesterday,he_____________yourbook.Has;willhavereturnedB.Had;willhavereturnedC.Had;wouldhavereturnedD.Has;willhavereturnedShereturnedonly_______thatthehousewasamessbuthadnoideawhowas________.tofind;tobeblamedB.finding;blamedC.tohavefound;blamedD.tofind;toblame_________manytimes,hestillrepeatedthesamemistakewhen________theexperiment.Havingtold;doingB.Telling;havingdoneC.Havingbeentold;doingD.Totell;havingbeendoneWebelievethetimeandhardwork______incompletingsuchanassignmentare_______.involved;worthwhileB.involving;worthC.toinvolve;worthyD.involved;worthofTheirviewsoneducationarealmost________.systematicB.identicalC.allergicD.confidentialHenow_____aninfluentialpositioninthegovernment.Heconstantly_____withvariousprojects.isoccupiedin;occupiesB.occupieshimselfin;isoccupiedC.occupies;occupieshimselfD.occupiesin;occupiesTheanalysisshowsthatplasticsparticularlythosethat_________fast,arecontributingtotheclimatechange.breakdownB.breakoffC.breakupD.breakoutHavingregularscheduleandabalanceddietcanhelp__________flusymptoms.knockoutB.knockdownC.knockoverD.knockoffWell______oftheenvironmentalproblem,heisdeterminedtoarousethepublic______ofprotectingtheenvironment.awareness;awareB.aware;awarenessC.conscious;consciousD.consciousness;consciousness60.Magic,inmyview,shouldbe_______tothingsthatareactuallynotso.Rabbitsdon’treallyliveinhats.It’smagic.A.teasedB.ladenC.rewindedD.restricted第三节(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。InTunisia,freshgroundwatersupplies（储备）aredecreasingquickly.AreportsaysthattheeffectsofclimatechangemayslowTunisia’s61(grow)initstourismandagriculture.Tunisianofficialsplantolimit62(it)energyconsumptionandcuttheamountofcarbondioxide（二氧化碳）thecountryproducesto41percentoflevelsmeasuredin2010bythe2030s.Inonevillage,SamiraSghaieristryingtohelpchangethings,at63(little)inherregion.Shebeganplantingtrees64(prevent)soilloss.TheAfricanUnionisleadinganeffortcalledthe“GreatGreenWall”Project.TheprojectaimstoprotectlandacrossareassouthoftheSahara,65(common)calledtheSahel.GillesBoetschisdirectorofaFrenchscientificteam66(work)withotherresearchersinthearea.Hesaid,“ThegoalistoreplanttreesandreturntheSaheltowhatitwasabout60yearsago,whentherewas67lotmorefrostcover.”Boetschaddedthatmanytreesdieandneedto68(replace).LocalfarmersinnortherAlgeriaareseekinghelpfromMexican69(expert)toplantpricklypearcactus(多刺梨仙人掌).Algeriaisalsotryingtoreneweffortsforareforestationproject,70didnothavegoodresults.第II卷第四部分写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节短文改错（满分10分）Whendoinghomeworkattheweekendathome,Isometimeshaveahardtimeconcentrate.Recently,Ihavefoundsolutiontotheproblem.Oneday,Ihappenedtofindingthatateenagegirlwashostinga"studywithme"livestream,inwhichshesimplesatatherdeskandstudied.Idecidedtojoinheranditturnsoutthathavingavirtualstudypartnerwerehelpful.EverytimeIwasabouttoturntoherphoneorotheractivities,Isawherstillworkinghard,whatinspiredmetofocusonmystudy.IlovehervideosomanythatIhavegotusedtostudyingwhilehavingbeenthegirlatthecomerofmydesk.其次节书面表达(满分15分)你校英语论坛发起了话题为“如何选择高校专业”的探讨。有些同学认为应选择自己感爱好的专业，有些则认为应选择就业率高的专业。请你用英语写一篇短文，描述探讨状况，发表自己的观点和看法，并简洁陈述理由。留意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细微环节，以使行文连贯。班级姓名考场考号2024-2025年度第一学期龙东南联合体期末联考高二学年英语答题卡61._________62._________63._________64._________65._________66._________67._________68._________69._________70._________改错Whendoinghomeworkattheweekendathome,Isometimeshaveahardtimeconcentrate.Recently,Ihavefoundsolutiontotheproblem.Oneday,Ihappenedtofindingthatateenagegirlwashostinga"studywithme"livestream,inwhichshesimplesatatherdeskandstudied.Idecidedtojoinheranditturnsoutthathavingavirtualstudypartnerwerehelpful.EverytimeIwasabouttoturntoherphoneorotheractivities,Isawherstillworkinghard,whatinspiredmetofocusonmystudy.IlovehervideosomanythatIhavegotusedtostudyingwhilehavingbeenthegirlatthecomerofmydesk.作文________