广东省惠州市英语小学四年级上学期模拟试卷及答案指导

广东省惠州市英语小学四年级上学期模拟试卷及答案指导一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Question:Listentotherecordingandchoosethecorrectpicturethatmatchesthesentence.Recording:“Theboyisplayingfootballinthepark.”Options:

A)Apictureofaboyreadingabook.

B)Apictureofaboyplayingfootballinapark.

C)Apictureofagirldancinginastudio.Answer:BExplanation:Therecordingstatesthattheboyisplayingfootballinthepark.Therefore,thecorrectpicturewouldbetheonethatdepictsaboyplayingfootballinapark,whichisoptionB.2、Question:Listentotherecordingandwritethemissingwordinthesentence.Recording:“Iliketoeat_______forbreakfast.It’shealthyanddelicious.”Sentence:“Iliketoeat_______forbreakfast.It’shealthyanddelicious.”Options:(notprovidedasit’sanopen-endedquestion,butlet’sassumeacommonanswer)PossibleAnswer:“oatmeal”Explanation:Therecordingmentionsthatthefoodishealthyanddeliciousforbreakfast.Acommonandhealthybreakfastoptionthatfitsthisdescriptionisoatmeal.Therefore,apossibleanswercouldbe“oatmeal.”Notethatthisisanopen-endedquestion,andotherhealthybreakfastfoodslikeeggs,fruits,oryogurtcouldalsobeacceptableanswersdependingonthecontextandteacher’spreference.3、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.()What’syourfavoritecolor?A.Blue.B.Red.C.Green.Answer:A.Blue.

Explanation:Thedialoguewouldlikelymentionasentencelike“Myfavoritecolorisblue.”Thestudentneedstolistencarefullyandidentifythecolormentioned.Inthiscase,theansweris“Blue.”4、Listentothesentenceandmatchitwiththecorrespondingpicture.Sentence:Sheisreadingabookunderthetree.()PictureA:Agirlplayingwithaball.

()PictureB:Agirlreadingabookindoors.

()PictureC:Agirlreadingabookunderatree.Answers:

()PictureA:No.

()PictureB:No.

()PictureC:Yes.Explanation:Thestudentneedstolistentothesentence“Sheisreadingabookunderthetree”andmatchitwiththepicturethatdepictsthesamescenario.PictureCshowsagirlreadingabookunderatree,whichmatchesthesentence.5、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.It’ssunny.It’srainy.It’swindy.Answer:B)It’srainy.Explanation:Inthedialogue,thespeakermentionsthatit’srainingoutside,sothecorrectanswerisB)It’srainy.6、Listentothepassageandanswerthequestion.Question:Whatisthespeaker’sfavoritesport?SwimmingFootballBasketballAnswer:A)SwimmingExplanation:Inthepassage,thespeakerclearlystatesthattheirfavoritesportisswimming,sothecorrectanswerisA)Swimming.7、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswer.()Whatdoestheboywanttobeinthefuture?A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Ascientist.Answer:CExplanation:Thequestionasksabouttheboy’sfutureaspiration.Inthedialogue,theboyisexpressinghisdesiretobeascientistwhodiscoversnewplanets.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisC,“Ascientist.”8、Listentothepassageandanswerthequestion.()Wheredidthespeakerspendhersummerholiday?A.Atthebeach.B.Inthemountains.C.Inthecity.Answer:BExplanation:Thequestionasksaboutthelocationofthespeaker’ssummerholiday.Inthepassage,thespeakerdescribeshikinginthemountains,seeingbeautifulwaterfalls,andfeelingthefreshmountainair.Thesedetailssuggestthatthespeakerspenthersummerholidayinthemountains,makingthecorrectanswerB.9、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.Question:Whatdoestheboywanttodoafterschool?Gotothepark.Playfootball.WatchTV.Answer:B)Playfootball.Explanation:Inthedialogue,theboysays,“Iwanttoplayfootballwithmyfriendsafterschool.”Thisclearlyindicatesthattheboy’sintentionistoplayfootball,sothecorrectanswerisB.10、Listentothepassageandfillinthemissingword.Passage:Myfavoriteanimalisthepanda.Theyareverycuteandhaveblackandwhitefur.TheyliveintheforestsofChinaandeatbambooforfood.Pandasarealsoverylazy.Theyspendmostoftheirtime________andsleeping.Answer:eatingExplanation:Thepassagedescribespandasasanimalsthateatbambooandspendalotoftimesleeping.Themissingwordinthesentenceisaverbthatcompletesthephrase“spendmostoftheirtimedoingsomething.”Giventhecontext,themostlogicalwordthatfitsis“eating,”aspandasareknownfortheirloveofbambooandtheirsedentarylifestyle.11、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.()A.Ilikeoranges.()B.Idon’tlikeoranges.Answer:A

Explanation:Thequestionisdesignedtotestyourlisteningcomprehension.Ifthedialoguementionssomethinglike“Ireallyenjoyoranges”or“Orangesaremyfavoritefruit”,thenthecorrectanswerisA,indicatingthatthespeakerlikesoranges.12、Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthequestion.Whatistheanimalmentionedinthepassage?()A.Dog()B.Cat()C.RabbitAnswer:B

Explanation:Thisquestionrequiresyoutolistencarefullytotheshortpassageandidentifytheanimalmentioned.Ifthepassagedescribesananimalthatlikestosleepalot,hassharpclaws,andisoftenseenchasingmice,theanswerwouldbeB,asthisdescriptionfitsacat.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Whatisthecorrectpluralformof“child”?A.childsB.childesC.children

Answer:C.children

Explanation:Theword“child”hasanirregularpluralform,whichis“children.”2、Whichsentenceusesthecorrectverbtense?A.Shegoedtothestoreyesterday.B.Shewenttothestoreyesterday.C.Shegotothestoreyesterday.

Answer:B.Shewenttothestoreyesterday.

Explanation:Thepasttenseof“go”is“went,”sothecorrectsentenceis“Shewenttothestoreyesterday.”Let’snowgeneratethesequestionsinaformattedway.Herearetheformattedquestionswithanswersandexplanations:1、Whatisthecorrectpluralformof“child”?A.childsB.childesC.childrenAnswer:C.children

Explanation:Theword“child”hasanirregularpluralform,whichis“children.”2、Whichsentenceusesthecorrectverbtense?A.Shegoedtothestoreyesterday.B.Shewenttothestoreyesterday.C.Shegotothestoreyesterday.Answer:B.Shewenttothestoreyesterday.

Explanation:Thepasttenseof“go”is“went,”sothecorrectsentenceis“Shewenttothestoreyesterday.”3、What’stheweatherliketoday?A.It’ssunny.B.Ilikesunnydays.C.It’sabook.

Answer:A

Explanation:Thequestionisaskingabouttheweathertoday,sotheanswershoulddescribethecurrentweathercondition.“It’ssunny”directlyanswersthequestionbystatingthattheweatherissunny.“Ilikesunnydays”expressesapreferencebutdoesnotanswerthequestionabouttoday’sweather.“It’sabook”isunrelatedtothequestion.4、Whereisthecat?A.It’sunderthetable.B.It’sablackcat.C.Ilikecats.

Answer:A

Explanation:Thequestionisaskingforthelocationofthecat.“It’sunderthetable”providesthelocation,answeringthequestion.“It’sablackcat”describesthecolorofthecatbutdoesnotanswerwhereitis.“Ilikecats”expressesapreferencebutdoesnotanswerthequestionaboutthecat’slocation.5、What’stheweatherliketoday?A.It’ssunny.B.I’mfine.

Answer:A

Explanation:Thequestionisaskingabouttheweatherconditiontoday.“It’ssunny”isthecorrectanswerbecauseitdescribestheweatherassunny,while“I’mfine”isaresponsetoquestionsaboutone’shealthorwell-being,nottheweather.6、Whereisyourpencilbox?A.It’sonthedesk.B.It’sabook.

Answer:A

Explanation:Thequestionisaskingforthelocationofthepencilbox.“It’sonthedesk”isthecorrectanswerasitprovidesthelocationofthepencilbox.“It’sabook”isincorrectbecauseitdescribestheobjectitself,notitslocation.7、______istheweatherinBeijinginwinter?A.HowB.WhatC.Where答案：B解析：本题考查特殊疑问词。题干的意思是：“北京冬天的天气_____？”

选项A，How的意思是“如何”，询问方式或程度，通常用于询问事物的状态或进行的方式，不用于询问天气。选项B，What的意思是“什么”，用于询问事物的名称或内容，常用于询问天气情况。在这里询问“北京冬天的天气是什么样子的”，符合语境。选项C，Where的意思是“哪里”，询问地点，与题干不符。因此，本题的正确答案是：B.What。8、_____isyourbirthday?A.WhenB.WhatC.Where答案：A解析：本题考查特殊疑问词。题干的意思是：“你的生日是_____？”

选项A，When的意思是“什么时候”，用于询问时间或日期，在这里询问“你的生日是什么时候”，符合语境。选项B，What的意思是“什么”，用于询问事物的名称或内容，不符合语境。选项C，Where的意思是“哪里”，用于询问地点，不符合语境。因此，本题的正确答案是：A.When。9、Choosethecorrectwordthatcompletesthesentence:She_______herbookonthetableandwentout.A.putB.puttedC.puttingAnswer:A

Explanation:Thesentencerequiresthesimplepasttenseoftheverb“toput”,whichis“put”.“Putted”isaformusedinthesportofgolf,notforgeneralplacingofobjects,and“putting”isthepresentparticipleform,notthesimplepasttense.10、Selecttheappropriateprepositiontofillintheblank:Thecatsat_______thewindow,watchingthebirds.A.onB.inC.byAnswer:C

Explanation:Thepreposition“by”isusedtoindicatethecat’spositionnearthewindow,withoutbeingontopofitorinsideit.“On”wouldsuggestthecatissittingonthewindowframeorsill,while“in”wouldimplythecatisinsidethewindowframe,whichisnottypicalforacatwatchingbirdsfromawindow.11、Theword“cat”belongstowhichcategoryofwords?A.NounB.VerbC.AdjectiveD.Adverb

Answer:A

Explanation:“Cat”isawordthatnamesaspecificanimal,thereforeitisanoun.Anounisawordthatrepresentsaperson,place,thing,oridea.12、WhichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectaccordingtoEnglishgrammarrules?A.Shegoestoschoolbyabus.B.Helikeplayingfootball.C.Theyaregoingtoeatdinneratseveno’clock.D.Ihavethreebooksandpencil.

Answer:C

Explanation:SentenceCisgrammaticallycorrect.Itusesthecorrecttense(“aregoingto”forfuturetense),thecorrectpreposition(“at”fortime),andpropersubject-verbagreement.SentenceAisincorrectbecause“by”shouldbe“on”whenreferringtotransportationmodes(“Shegoestoschoolonabus”).SentenceBisincorrectbecause“like”shouldbe“likes”tomatchthesingularsubject“he”(“Helikesplayingfootball”).SentenceDisincorrectbecause“pencil”shouldbepluralizedto“pencils”tomatchthepluralnouns“threebooks”(“Ihavethreebooksandpencils”).三、完型填空（10分）SectionThree:ClozeTest(FillintheBlanks)Readthepassageandfillinthemissingwordswiththecorrectformsofthewordsgiveninthebrackets.Lastweekend,Ihadagreattimewithmyfamily.Wedecidedtogoona(1)_______(picnic)inthecountryside.Earlyinthemorning,wepackedallthenecessarythings,likefood,water,andsomegamesforthe(2)_______(child).Thesunwasshiningbrightly,andtheairwasfreshandclean.Aswearrivedatourdestination,wefoundabeautifulspotbya(3)_______(stream).Wespreadoutabigblanketandputallourfoodonit.The(4)_______(smell)ofthebarbecuedmeatwasamazing,makingeveryone’smouthwater.Afterlunch,weplayedhide-and-seekandflewkites.The(5)_______(view)fromwherewewerewasbreathtaking.Itwasadayfulloflaughterandhappinessthatwe’llneverforget.Answers:1.picnic2.children3.stream4.smell5.view四、阅读理解（26分）Title:ADayattheZooLastweekend,myfamilyandIwenttothezoo.Itwasasunnyday,perfectforatrip.Wearrivedearlyinthemorning,andthezoowasalreadybustlingwithpeopleofallages.Asweentered,weweregreetedbyabeautifulpeacock,itsfeatherssparklinginthesunlight.Iwasamazedbyitscolorsandtookmanypictures.Then,wewalkedtowardsthemonkeyenclosure.Themonkeysweresoactive,swingingfrombranchtobranchandplayingwitheachother.Mylittlebrotherlaugheduncontrollablyattheirantics.Afterthat,wevisitedthelion’sden.Thelionswerelyinglazilyinthesun,occasionallyopeningtheireyestoglanceatus.Theyseemedsomajestic,yetpeaceful.Ilearnedthatlionsareknownasthe“kingsofthejungle”andcanbefoundinmanypartsofAfrica.Ournextstopwasthebirdaviary.Thevarietyofbirdswasoverwhelming.Therewereparrotswiththeircolorfulplumage,peacefuldoves,andevensomeexoticspeciesIhadneverseenbefore.Wespentalongtimeobservingthemandlisteningtotheirbeautifulsongs.Finally,wewenttothepettingzoo.Here,wegottotouchandfeedsomeofthefriendlyanimalslikerabbits,goats,andsheep.Itwasafunandinteractiveexperience,andmylittlesisterloveditthemost.Asthedaycametoanend,wewerealltiredbuthappy.Wehadseensomanyamazinganimalsandlearnedalotaboutthem.Ican’twaittogobacktothezooagain!Questions:1.Whatdidthewriterandtheirfamilydolastweekend?

Answer:Theywenttothezoo.2.Whatkindofanimaldidthewriter’slittlebrotherlaughuncontrollablyat?

Answer:Themonkeys.3.Wheredidthewriterandtheirfamilygettotouchandfeedsomeofthefriendlyanimals?

Answer:Atthepettingzoo.五、写作题（16分）Title:“MyFavoriteSeason”Instructions:Writeashortparagraphaboutyourfavoriteseasonoftheyear.Inyourwriting,pleaseincludethefollowingpoints:1.Whichseasonisit?2.Whydoyoulikeit?(Mentionatleasttworeasons.)3.Whatactivitiesdoyouenjoydoingduringthisseason?(Mentionatleastoneactivity.)Example:Myfavoriteseasonisautumn.TherearemanyreasonswhyIlovethi