长沙市2022年中考英语第二次模拟考试(含答案与解析)

长沙市2022年中考第二次模拟考试

英语

注意事项:

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用皮擦

干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、听短对话选答案

1.Whichbuscanthemantaketothezoo?

A.No.138.B.No.308.C.No.318.

2.WhywasBettylatethismorning?

A.Becauseherbikewasbroken.

B.Becauseshehadatrafficaccident.

C.Becauseshebrokethetrafficrules.

3.Whatdoesthewomanwant?

A.MilkB.Coke.C.Coffee.

4.Whomadethetelephonecalljustnow?

A.Sally.B.Sally'sbrother.C.Sally9sfather.

5.What'sthematterwiththewoman?

A.Shehasabackache.B.Shehasatoothache.C.Shehasaheadache.

二、听短文选答案

听独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。

6.Whoisthespeakerspeakto?

A.Students.B.Teachers.C.Reporters.

7.Whereisthespeechtakingplace?

A.Intheschool.B.IntheTVstation.C・Intheradiostation

8.HowoftendoesTheVoicecomeouteachweek?

A.Everyday.B.Twiceaweek.C.Fivedaysaweek.

9.Whafsthebestreasonfortakingthejob?

A.Tolearntowrite.B.Toenjoyoneself.C.Tomakesomemoney.

10.Whenarevolunteersgoingtostartworking?

A.Tomorrow.B.Immediately.C.Nextweek.

在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

短文读两遍。（听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后,你将有40秒钟的答题时间）

11.WhattimedidSamleavethecityparklastSundayafternoon?

A.At3:00.B.At4:00.C.At5:00.

12.Whatwaswrongwiththedog?

A.Itsleftlegwashurt.B.Itsleftearwashurt.C.Itsheadwashurt.

13.WheredidSamputthedog?

A.Inthelivingroom.B.Inthebedroom.C.Inthebathroom.

14.Whydidn'tSamkeepthedog?

A.Becausehishousewastoosmall.

B.Becausehissisterwasafraidofit.

C.Becausehismotherworrieditwouldhurthissister.

15.HowlongdidthedogstayatSam'shome?

A.Forsixmonths.B.Fortwoweeks.C.Forfivedays.

听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文读两遍。

16.Theoldtruckdriveraboutthecountry.

A.knewnothingB.knewalittleC.knewmuch

17.Howlongdidtheyoungmandrive?

A.Forawhile.B.Foraboutfivehours.C.For10hours.

18.Theyoungmanwonderedhowtheoldmancould.

A.drivean18-wheelsforyears

B.driveforhourswithoutgettingtired

C.knoweverycomerofthecountryverywell

19.Whatdidtheoldmanthinkofhisjob?

A.Fun.B.Tiring.C.Difficult.

20.Whatdoesthewriterwanttoteachuswiththisstory?

A.Lifeisn'tasdifficultasyouthink.

B.Lookingatthingsdifferentlycanmakelifeeasier.

C.Workhardandthingswillchangeforthebetter.

三、阅读单选

A

Beijing2022OlympicWinterGamesiscomingsoon.PeoplefromtheworldwillvisititinChina.Mostpeople

canwatchitonTV.Pleasereadapostcardbelow.

To:AustincCopper

OneWorldTradeCenter

NewYork,NY10007

USA

From:SamZhang

Class2,Grade9

JingHuaMiddleSchool

YongZhou,425000

Hunan,China

21.Whatcountrywillthispostcardflyto?

A.UnitedKingdomB.AustraliaC.America

22.Whenwillthegamesend?

A.On12thJanuary.B.On4thFebruary.C.On20thFebruary.

B

Whatfirstcomestomindwhenyouthinkofawriter?Here,threewritersindifferentfieldstalkabouttheir

TanekaStottsisascreenwriter.Thafssomeonewhowritesplaysfor

moviesandtelevision.StottshasworkedonthecartoonsStevenUniverse

Future.Whatisoneofthebestpartsofthejob?”Voiceactorsspeakthelines

Ihavewritten.TheyaresayingwhatIwrote,nomatterhowfoolishorsilly.^^

OnecookbookmadeabiginfluenceonAndreaNguyen."TheChinese

authorGeorgeChenwroteinthisvividmanneraboutfood.Ireallywantto

belikeNowNguyenlivesinCaliforniaandwritesfoodbooksfora

living.SherunsthepopularcookingwebsiteVietWorldKitchen.64Food

1awritingservesasawindowforpeopletounderstanddifferentculturesand

differentexperiences.

JamesPughwritesstoriesanddialoguesforLegovideogames.Hehas

workedinthecompanynamedLegotheIncrediblesandheisdesigning

Lego'snewgameLegoStarWars:TheSkywalkerSaga.6<Iamsuchahuge

2StarWarsfan?9AccordingtoPugh,writingthestoryforavideogameand

writingamovieorbookarenotthesame."Structureisevenmoreimportant

whenwritingforavideogame.^^

23、AndreaNguyenworksasawhenshelivesinCalifornia.

A.videogamewriterB.foodwriter

C.cartoonwriterD.screenwriter

24.WhatisoneofthebestpartsofTanekaStotts'jobaccordingtothepassage?

A.Writingplaysformoviesandtelevision.

B.Learningculturesonacookingwebsite.

C.Hearingvoiceactorsspeakwhatshewrites.

D.MakingupdialoguesforLegovideogames.

25.Whoseworkswillyouchoosetoreadifyouareinterestedinvideogames?

A.JamesPughB.AndreaNguyenC.GeorgeChenD.TanekaStotts

C

EveryFriday,thehostsandguestsonPopCultureHappyHoursharemovies,TV,music,andbooksthat

boughtthemjoythatweek.Theysuggestsomeforyoutoenjoythisweekend.Here'sthelist.

MythicQuest,AppleTVIjustdiscoveredit.Anad（广告）

appearedonmyscreen,"'Thisisagreatworkplacecomedy.^^ThenI

said,"Letmecheckthatout!”Sotheadworked.Ifsaboutavideo

gamedevelopmentcompanyandtherelationshipsbetweenthese

characters.Inthiscomedy,therewerejustsometouchingmoments

LindaHolmesthatmademeactuallycry.

JeanoftheJoneses,AmazonPrimeAttheToronto

InternationalFilmFestivalin2016,1sawafamilycomedycalled

JeanoftheJoneses.It'saboutafamilyandtheirsecrets.Foryears,it

wasn'tpossibletosearchforitontheInternet.Now,it'sonAmazon

Prime.Enjoythemoviethatkeptmewaitingforfiveyearstowatchit

SamSandersagain!

DreamGirl:ANovelbyLauraLippmanThisisthestoryofa

writerwho,whilelyinginahospitalbedafteraterribleaccident,

beginsreceivingcallsfromtheleadcharacterinthewriter'smost

famousbook.Ifsfullofsurprises,andIcanhonestlytellyouIhad

noideawhereitwasgoing.

AishaHams

TheLittlePrince（ss）,DisneyIt'sashortfilmabouttwoyoung

ChineseAmericankids:onetakesballet（芭蕾舞）andtheotherplays

basketball-andtheybecomereallydearfriends.Butwhatthefilmis

reallyaboutisthewaytheirparentslovethem.You'llrealizewhatit

meanswhenparentssaytheyloveyouandthatthey9rethereforyou.

AyeshaRasceo

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

26、WhatisMythicQuest?

A.Anad.B.Acomedy.C.Avideogame.D.Anovel.

27.WhatdoyouknowaboutJeanoftheJoneses?

A.IfsafilmmadeinToronto.

B.It'saboutafamilyandtheirlove.

C.IthasbeenonAmazonPrimesince2016.

D.Itwasn'tthefirsttimeforSamtowatchit.

28.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeDreamGirl?

A.Historical.B.Valuable.C.Traditional.D.Unbelievable.

29.WhatdoesTheLittlePrince（ss）tellus?

A.Givingloveiseasyforkids.B.Friendshavetobethesame.

C.Parentscanbeyourbigfans.D.It'snevertoolatetotakeupahobby.

30.WhydoesPopCultureHappyHoursharethelist?

A.Torecallpeople'shappyhours.B.Tosuggestanenjoyableweekend.

C.TomakeAmericanculturepopular.D.Tobringjoytothehostsandguests.

D

Shenzhenwillmakefulluseofits50naturalbeachestobuildhigh-quality（高质量的）coastal（沿海的）public

spaces,accordingtothecity'sbeachprotectionandmanagementmeasures（措施）.

Atpresent,Shenzhenhasatotalof50naturalbeaches,mainlyineasternYantianDistrictandDapengNew

Area.Amongthem,28beachesareputundermanagement,10aredesignedforbathing,suchasDameishaand

Xiaomeisha,and12areforleisure（休闲）.

Beachesforbathingandleisuremustgaintherightofuseoftheseaarea.Beacheswithbathingareascan

charge（收费）admissionsandshouldsetuppublicservicefacilities.

Beachesforleisurepurposesmustbeopentothepublicfreeofcharge.Thesebeachescanbeincludedinthe

city'sparkmanagementsystem.Thoseputundermanagementwillnotofferpublicservices,accordingtothe

measures.

ThemeasuresalsostatethatbeachresourcesshouldbeprotectedandcannotbeoccuDiedbyanyorganization

and/orindividual（个人）.Permanent（永久，隹的）buildingsarenotallowedtobebuiltalongprotectedcoastlines.

Atpresent,thecity'scoastlineextendsfor260.5kilometers,includinga100.4-kilometernaturalcoastlineand

160.1-kilometerartificial（人工的）coastline,whichmeetstheprovincialrequirementofnolessthan35percent

naturalcoastlineretentionrate（保持率），accordingtotheShenzhenMunicipalPlanningandNaturalResources

Bureau.

31.WhywillShenzhentakemeasurestomakegooduseofitsnaturalbeaches?

A.Becausethecitydoesn'thaveenoughnaturalbeachesundermanagement.

B.Becausethecityhopestosetupexcellentpublicservicealongitscoastlines.

C.Becausethecityneedssomebeachprotectionandmanagementmeasures.

D.Becausethecitygetstherightofuseofthenaturalbeaches.

32.Accordingtothenews,howmanybeachesforbathinginShenzhenareputundermanagement?

A.50B.28C.10D.12

33.ThefollowingstatementsaretrueEXCEPT

A.Beachesforleisurepurposescanchargefeeforpublicservice.

B.Permanentbuildingscan'tbebuiltalongprotectedcoastlines.

C.Thereisa260.5-kilometercoastlineinShenzhen.

D.Shenzhenmeetstherequirementofnaturalcoastlineretentionrate.

34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“occupied“inthefifthparagraphprobablymean?

A.soldoutB.visitedC.takenupD.protected

35.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthepassage?

A.Inaposter.B.Inanewspaper.

C.Inanovel.D.Inafashionmagazine.

四、阅读还原5选5

根据短文内容从短文后的五个选项中选出能够填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文内容完整、正确。

Ithinkourschooldaysarethebestandhappiestdaysinourlife.Weshouldlearnnottowastethiswonderful

periodoftime.

Bepositive（积极的）.Don'tsaythingsaredifficultorboring.Weshouldbeinterestedintheschoollifeand

schoolsubjects.Weshouldjoinlotsofactivities.36

Studyhardrightnow.Somestudentsalwayssaythattheywillstudyhardtomorrow.Actually,ifwefall

behind,ifsverydifficultforustocatchup.37Tomorrownevercomes.Thereisnotimelikethepresent.

What'smore,arrange（安排）ourtimereasonably.Ifwedon'tstudyhardnow,wewillregretwastingourbesttime

inthefuture.

Askforhelp.Sometimesalthoughyoulistentotheteacherscarefully,youstillcan'tgetgoodgrades.This

maymakeyouhatestudying.Ifyouneedhelp,themostimportantthingyoushouldknowisthatthere'snothing

embarrassingaboutit.38Andeveryoneneedsotherpeople'shelp.Thefirstpersonyoushouldturntois

yourteacher.Youcanalsogetsomehelpfromyourclassmates.

Keepfit.Weneedtohaveagoodbreakfastsothatwewon'tbehungryinclass.39Inordertokeep

ourbodyfit,weshouldalsodosomesports.We'dbettermakesuretodooutdoorexerciseforanhoureveryday.

Don'tbetoodisappointedifsomethinggoeswrong.Everyonefailsinsometests,losessomematchesorhas

somebaddays.40Weshouldtrynottoletsmallthingsaffectourmood.

A.Don'twastetimeworryingaboutthepast.

B.Nooneisexpectedtounderstandeverything.

C.Neverputofftilltomorrowwhatmaybedonetoday.

D.Itwillmakeuslookfriendlyifwewalkaroundtheschoolwithasmile.

E.Weneedtogotobedearlyandgetenoughsleep,orwe'llfeelsleepyinclass.

五、阅读回答问题

阅读短文根据短文内容回答问题。

Inancienttimes,peopledependedonstarstoguidethemonaclearnight.Today,wehavenavigational

systems（导航系统）tohelpusfindourway.TherecentoneistheBeidouNavigationSatelliteSystem（BDS）.

TheChineseengineersbuilttheBDSindependently.WiththelaunchofthelastsatellitefromtheXichang

SatelliteLaunchCenteronJune23,2021,theglobal（全球的）networkof59satelliteshasbeencompleted.OnJuly

31ofthesameyear,Beidoustartedprovidingservicestotheworld.Ifsdifficulttoimagine.

BDS

WhenyouunlockoneofHellobike'sbicycles,youareusingtheBDS.Userscanalsofindsharedbikesmore

easilythankstoBeidou'spositioningservice.

However,theBDSdoesn'tjustworkoneway.Asthecountry'slargestspace-basedsystemandoneoffour

globalnavigationnetworks,Beidouhasatwo-waycommunicationsystem,includingitsabilitytoreceivemessages

sentbypeoplefromareaswithpoorcommunicationsignals.Obviously,itisn'tdesignedforuserstochatonline.

Instead,itplaysarolewhendisastershappenandcommunicationsareblocked.

AftertheWenchuanearthquakein2008,allground-basedcommunicationfacilities（设施）wereinterrupted.

ThoughthefirstgenerationofBeidoucouldonlysend120charactersinasinglemessageatthattime,

communicationbetweenaffectedareasandrescuecenterswassuccessful.Now,Beidoucansend1,200Chinese

charactersinasinglemessage.

AsSunJiadong,formerchiefdesigneroftheBDSsaid,t4Theapplication（应用）ofBeidouisonlylimitedby

imagination.

41.What'stherecentnavigationalsystem?

42.WhendidtheBDSstartprovidingservicestotheworld?

43.WhatcommunicationsystemdoesBDShave?

44.HowmanyChinesecharacterscanBeidousendinasinglemessagenow?

45.WhatdoyouthinkoftheBeidouNavigationSatelliteSystem?Why?

六、完形填空

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选

出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

Haveyoueverbeentoamusicfestival?Recently,myfriendsandIwenttoa46musicfestivalin

California.

It47HeadintheClouds,averypopularAsianmusicfestival.AllthesingerswereAsian-American.Best

ofall,thefestivalinvitedthe626NightMarket,48Asian-fbodnightmarketintheUS,toprovidefood!Ihave

beenlookingforwardtoit49averylongtime.

friendsandIallgotporkdumplings.Andtherewerestillmanyotherdishes51famousallovertheworld.

52stival.ThereIgottoknownewartists,

suchasDPRLIVEandDPRIAN,aSouthKoreanband.I53metBoobee,whoI'vebeenlisteningtosincethe

7thgrade.Itfeltsogoodtomeet54inperson!

Allinall,thereInotonlywentoutwithmyfriendsandategreatfood,butwasabletoseeyoungandexcellent

Asianmusicians.55wonderfulthefestivalwas!Ican'twaittotakepartinitagain.

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Ifsdifficulttotrytogetpeople'sattentionontheInternet.However,agrannyhasmanaged56(do)

it.Thestarheretodayis5770-year-oldgrannynamedChenJifang,with3millionlikesonherDouyin

videos.Sofar,she58(win)manypeople'sheartswithherexcellentworkoutsonDouyin.Andsheonce

even59(appear)ononeofrealityshowsonCCTV.

Chen'shealthusedtobepoorwhenshewasyoung.Sheevenhadtogiveupherjobbecauseherhealthwas

60(bad)influencedbythepregnancy《怀孕)."Inthepast,whenIfelt61(comfortable),Ihad

tolieathomeforawholeday,“saysChen.Afterthreemonthsof62(train),Chenlost28kilogramsand

herBMI(身体质量指数)returnedtonormal.Accordingtohertrainer,Chengotmorethan400,000followers

withinjustafew63(month).

“ThemaingroupofpeopleIwantedtoencouragewasthoseaged30to50,“saysChen."Ihopethey

64(encourage)toworkoutinthefitnesscentresafterseeingthatagrannylikemecan.65I

wanttosayisthatitisnevertoolatetogoforgoodhealth.^^

八、语篇翻译

阅读短文，将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语。

Onceuponatime,therewasamanwhohadseveralsheep.

66Onemomi口区themandiscoveredthatoneofhisshoeDwasmissing.Itturnedoutthat,duringthenight,a

wolfhadstolenhissheepthroughaholeinthesheeppen(羊圈).

Hisneighborsaidtohim,"youshouldfixupthepenandcovertheholerightawaytoavoidfurtherlosses(损

失)Butthemansaid,“67那只羊已经丢了，所以我不需要修理它。“Andsohedidn'tlistentotheneighbor.

Thenextmorning,themandiscoveredthatanothersheepwasmissing.68ThewolfstolethesheeDthrough

Andhecoveredtheholeatonce.Fromthenon,no

moresheepwerestolenbythewolf.

Thestorytellsus:70Itisnevertoolatetotakeactiontocorrectmistakesandpreventfbtuselosses.

66.

67.

68.

69.

70.

九、话题作文

71.每个人都应胸怀大志，胸怀大志意味着有自己的梦想和抱负。具有目标和实际的梦想和抱负是我

们前行的动力和保障。请你按照以下要求用英文写一篇小短文，以LetMy...DreamFlyHigh为题，陈述一下

你的志向及行动计划。

提示:Whatisyourdream?

Whycanitbeyourdream?

Howareyougoingtoachieveit?

Inthefuture...

参考词语:study,exercise/practice,skills,become,cometrue

要求及注意事项：1.文段的开头已经给出，请你补出标题、续写剩余部分住体和结尾）；

2.参考提示内容，可适当取舍并发挥；

3.书写工整，语言正确，语句通顺，语篇前后连贯且合乎逻辑；

4.文中不得出现与你身份相关的真实个人信息；

5.词数：不少于70词。钎头已给出，但不计入总词数。）

Dreamandhopecanbeveryimportanttoaperson'sdevelopment.Ifsthesametousmiddleschoolstudents

whoarestudyingforourfuture.

1B

【解析】

【原文】

M:Excuseme,canyoutellmethewaytothezoo?

Q:Whichbuscanthemantaketothezoo?

2.A

【解析】

【原文】

M:Betty,whywereyoulatethismorning?

W:Mybikewasbrokenonmywaytotheoffice.

Q:WhywasBettylatethismorning?

3.C

【解析】

【原文】

M:CanIhelpyou,madam?

W:Yes,acupofcoffee,please.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanwant?

4.B

【解析】

【原文】

M:Sally,therewasaphonecallforyoujustnow.

W:Oh,whowasit?

M:Itwasyourbrother.

Q:Whomadethetelephonecalljustnow?

c

【解析】

【原文】

W:Ihaveaheadache.

Q:What'sthematterwiththewoman?

6.A

7.A

8.C

9.B

10.B

【解析】

【原文】

略

11.C

12.A

13.C

14.C

15.C

【解析】

【原文】

略

16.C

17.B

18.B

19.A

20.B

【解析】

【原文】

三、阅读单选

A

【答案】

21.C

22.C

【分析】

文章展示了一张北京2022年冬奥会的明信片。

【解析】

21.细节理解题。根据明信中可知，

明信片是寄往美国的，故选C。

22.细节理解题。根据明信片的内容“GameTime:什om4thFebto20thFeb”可知，比赛结束于二月20日，故

选C。

B

【答案】

23.B

24.C

25.A

【导语】

本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了三位不同领域的作家谈论他们的工作。

【解析】

23.细节理解题。根据文中“NowNguyenlivesinCaliforniaandwritesfoodbooksforaliving.”可知,Andrea

Nguyen住在加利福尼亚州时是一名美食作家。故选Bo

24.细节理解题。根据文中“Whatisoneofthebestpartsofthejob?”及"VoiceactorsspeakthelinesIhave

written.”可知，TanekaStotts工作中最好的部分是听到配音演员说出她写的东西。故选C。

25.推理判断题。根据文中“JamesPughwritesstoriesanddialoguesforLegovideogames.”可推理出，如果你

对电子游戏感兴趣，你会选择读JamesPugh的作品。故选A。

C

26.B

27.D

28.D

29.C

30.B

【导语】

本文介绍了每周五，流行文化欢乐时光节目上的主持人和嘉宾都会分享电影、电视、音乐和给他们带

来欢乐的书籍。他们建议你在这个周末享受一些美食，并给出了列表。

【解析】

26.细节理解题。根据第一个表格appearedonmyscreen,"Thisisagreat

workplacecomedy.'"可知"it”代指的就是"MythicQuest",而"MythicQuest”就是广告中提到的"agreat

workplacecomedy”。故选B。

27.推理判断题。根据第二个表格“AttheTorontoInternationalFilmFestivalin2016,1sawafamilycomedy

called.可知在2016年的多伦多国际电影节上，我“看了一部叫做《琼》的家庭喜剧。所

以这不是山姆第一次看它了。故选D。

28.细节理解题。根据第三个表格fullofsurprises,andIcanhonestlytellyouIhadnoideawhereitwas

going.”可知它充满了惊喜，我“可以诚实地告诉你，我”已经不知道它的（情节）如何发展了。所以此处是

很惊讶，难以置信的。Historical”（有关）历史的”,Valuable”有价值的”;Traditional”传统的”;Unbelievable"难

以置信的故选D。

29.推理判断题。根据第四个表格“Butwhatthefilmisreallyaboutisthewaytheirparentslovethem.You91!

realizewhatitmeanswhenparentssaytheyloveyouandthatthey9rethereforyou.”可知这部电影的真正意义在

于他们的父母对他们的爱。故选C。

30.推理判断题。根据第一段"EveryFriday,thehostsandguestsonPopCultureHappyHoursharemovies,TV,

music,andbooksthatboughtthemjoythatweek.”可知每周五，流行文化欢乐时光节目上的主持人和嘉宾都会

分享电影、电视、音乐和给他们带来欢乐的书籍。所以推测是为了建议享受一个愉快的周末。故选B。

【答案】

31.B

32.C

33.A

34.C

35.B

【导语】

本文是一篇说明文，向我们介绍深圳的海滩，以及相应的保护和管理措施。

【解析】

31.细节理解题。根据“Shenzhenwillmakefulluseofits50naturalbeachestobuildhigh-quality（高质量的）

coastal（沿海的）publicspaces”可知，深圳充分利用其50个天然海滩，是为了打造高品质的滨海公共空间。

故选B。

32.细节理解题。根据"Amongthem,28beachesareputundermanagement,10aredesignedforbathing''可知,

其中设计的泳滩有10个。故选C。

33.推理判断题。根据"Beachesforleisurepurposesmustbeopentothepublicfreeofcharge.''可知，作休闲用

途的泳滩必须免费向公众开放，不能收费。故选A。

34.词句猜测题。分析“Themeasuresalsostatethatbeachresourcesshouldbeprotectedandcannotbeoccupiedby

anyorganizationand/orindividual（个人）.可知，这些措施还规定，海滩资源应受到保护，任何组织和域个人

不得占用。此处occupied的意思是7用”,故选C。

35.推理判断题。本文主要向我们介绍深圳的海滩，以及相应的保护和管理措施，所以推测可能在报纸上

看到这篇文章。故选B。

四、阅读还原5选5

根据短文内容从短文后的五个选项中选出能够填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文内容完整、正确。

【答案】

36.D

37.C

38.B

39.E

40.A

【分析】

本文就如何正确地度过美好的学生时代”提出了几点建议。

【解析】

36.根据“Bepositive（积极的）.可知，空处的句子与枳极的心态有关”，D项如果我们面带微笑在学校周

围散步，它将使我们看起来友好”符合语境。故选D。

37.根据"Actually,ifwefallbehind,ifsverydifficultforustocatchup."和"Tomorrownevercomes....What's

more,arrange（安排）ourtimereasonably.”可知，空处与学习时间的安排有关，C项今日事，今日毕"符合语

境。故选C。

38.根据“Ifyouneedhelp,themostimportantthingyoushouldknowisthatthere'snothingembarrassingaboutit.”

可知，空处是关于劝告向他人求助的建议，B项没有人被期望理解所有的事情”符合语境。故选B。

39.根据“Keepfit.”可知，空处与保持健康”有关，E项我们需要早点上床睡觉，得到足够的睡眠，否则我

们会在课堂上感到困倦”符合语境。故选E。

40.根据"Weshouldtrynottoletsmallthingsaffectourmood.”可知，空处是关于应对不好的事情时的建议，

A项不要浪费时间担心过去”符合语境。故选A。

五、阅读回答问题

阅读短文根据短文内容回答问题。

【答案】

41.TherecentoneistheBeidouNavigationSatelliteSystem(BDS).

42.OnJuly31,2021.

43.Beidouhasatwo-waycommunicationsystem.

44.Now,Beidoucansend1,200Chinesecharactersinasinglemessage.

45.BeidouNavigationSatelliteSystemisquiteusefulandhelpful.Becauseitisconvenientforpeopletofindtheir

wayandfindsharedbikesmoreeasily.TheapplicationofBeidouisonlylimitedbyimagination.

【分析】

这是一篇说明文，文章讲述北斗卫星导航系统的应用和各种用途。

【解析】

41.根据第一段"TherecentoneistheBeidouNavigationSatelliteSystem(BDS)”可知，现在的导航是北斗卫星

导航系统。故填TherecentoneistheBeidouNavigationSatelliteSystem(BDS).

42.根据第二段“onJune23,2021,theglobalnetworkof59satelliteshasbeencompleted.OnJuly31ofthesame

year,Beidoustartedprovidingservicestotheworld”可知，北斗卫星导航系统在2021年7月31日开始给世界

提供服务。故填OnJuly31,2021.

43.根据第四段"Beidouhasatwo-waycommunicationsystem”可知,北斗有双向通信系统。故填Beidouhasa

two-waycommunicationsystem.

44.根据倒数第二段“Now,Beidoucansend1,200Chinesecharactersinasinglemessage”可知，现在北斗单条

信息可以发送1200个汉字。故填Now,Beidoucansend1,200Chinesecharactersinasinglemessage.

45.根据第一段"Today,wehavenavigationalsystemstohelpusfindourway",第三段"Whenyouunlockoneof

Hellobike?sbicycles,youareusingtheBDS.UserscanalsofindsharedbikesmoreeasilythankstoBeidou's

positioningservice"及“TheapplicationofBeidouisonlylimitedbyimagination”可知北斗系统非常有用,它使生

活便利，故填BeidouNavigationSatelliteSystemisquiteusefulandhelpful.Becauseitisconvenientforpeopleto

findtheirwayandfindsharedbikesmoreeasily.TheapplicationofBeidouisonlylimitedbyimagination.

六、完形填空

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选

出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

【答案】

46.C

47.B

48.D

49.B

50.A

51.A

52.C

53.A

54.B

55.D

【导语】

本文介绍了加利福尼亚的音乐节的一些基本情况。

【解析】

46.句意:最近，我和朋友们去加利福尼亚参加了一个为期两天的音乐节。two-days用法错误；twodays两

天；two-day两天的；twoday语法错误。此处修饰“musicfestival”应使用two-day,表示两天的音乐节”，而

twodays"两天”不能修饰名词，故选Co

47.句意：它被称为云端音乐节，一个非常流行的亚洲音乐节。willcall将会称作，一般将来时；wascalled

被称作，一般过去时的被动语态；hascalled已经称为，现在完成时；willbecalled将会被称为，一般将来时

的被动语态。主语“it”和谓语动词“call”之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系，短文描述的是过去发生的事情，此处使

用一般过去时的被动语态，其谓语构成是was/were+动词的过去分词，故选B。

48.句意：最棒的是，节日邀请了美国最大的亚洲美食夜市626夜市提供美食！