国家开放大学专科《商务英语1》一平台在线形考(单元自测1至8)试题及答案

PAGEPAGE24国家开放大学专科《商务英语1》一平台在线形考单元自测1至8试题及答案说明：资料整理于2024年9月5日；适用于国家开放大学专科学员一平台在线形考考试。单元自测1试题及答案说明：本单元测试中共有6道随机题，其中有5道选择题和1道完形填空题。第一大题：选择填空(每题10分，共5题)备注：本大题从下列带★题库中随机抽取其中5个小题，每个10分，共50分！★Canyoupleasetellmeaboutyourresponsibilities?●_______B.Yes.IwasinchargeofthenorthwestregionofChina.★Couldyougivemeanexampleofgoodteamworkingthere?●_______B.Sure.IwasthetreasureroftheStudents’Union.★Hello,I’mJohnTaylor,theGeneralManager.Andyoumustbe●______C.DanielAnderson.★IbelievedTedonlyfromhisresume.Infactheisnotqualifiedforhisjob.●_______A.Oh,it’ssuchapity!★WehadaverysmallbudgetandIhadtomakedecisionsonwhattobuy.●________.soyou’reagoodplanner.A.Veryimpressive★Aconversation________betweenanintervieweeandtheinterviewers.B.goeson★AtuniversityInever________myassignmentsinlate.B.handed★DomingoCafé,amodernEuropeanstylecafé,isinthe________area.C.downtown★Howevernowadays,people________oftenfindsuchadvertisementsonawebsite.C.more★Ibelieveteamwork________important.B.is★Iwasthe________oftheStudents’Union.C.treasurer★I’mparticularlyproudof________Iorganizedthefinances.C.how★Thecompany’sHumanResourcesdepartmentwillthenselectthemostsuitablepeopleto______aninterview.A.attend★Thenpeople,________areinterested,canapplyforthejob.A.Who★Whenacompanyneedsto__newpeople,itmayadvertisethejobinanewspaperoronawebsite.A.employ第二大题：完形填空(阅读理解选择、判断、翻译等)(共50分)备注：本大题从下列带★题库中随机抽取其中1个题型的试题，共50分！★翻译:从以下A、B、C三个选项中选出与英文最适合的中文翻译。1.Ajobinterviewisakindofemploymenttestandusuallyveryformal.B.求职面试是一种就业测试,通常都很正式。2.Inordertobeemployed,youneedtomakeaverygoodfirstimpression.C.为了得到工作,你需要给人一个良好的第一印象。3.Itlookslikeyouachievedalotduringyourtimeatuniversity.B.看起来你在上大学时取得了很大成就。4.Ifyouneedanyhelp,pleasefeelfreetocontactMr.Zhang.A.如果你需要任何帮助,请随时联系张先生。5.Theysendinaletter(oranemail)andalsoaresumeaswell.A.他们发一封信(或电子邮件),同时也发一份简历。★请听下面的对话,根据对话内容进行判断,正确为T,错误为F。U1-%20Task%203.mp31.DanielinvitedJohntothejobinterview.[答案]F2.DanielworkedinCorporatePan-Asiafor6years.[答案]F3.DanielwasinchargeofthesouthwestregionofCanada.[答案]F4.A50%increaseinsalesoverathree-monthperiodprovedDanielagoodmanager.[答案]T5.TeamworkhelpedDanielachieveanoutstandingincrease.[答案]T★听力理解:请听下面的对话,根据对话内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Ifyoudon’thavemuchexperienceofmakingphonecallsinEnglish,makingabusinesscallcanbeaworryingexperience.Mostbusinesspeople,unlesstheyfeelveryconfident,prepareforanimportantphonecallinaforeignlanguagebymakingnotesinadvance.Andduringthecalltheymakenoteswhilethey’retalkingtohelpthemtorememberwhatwassaid.Althoughit’squickandconvenienttophonesomeonetogivetheminformationortoaskquestions,thedisadvantageisthatthereisnothinginwritingtohelpyoutorememberwhatwassaid.It’sessentialtomakenotesandoftenwhenanagreementisreachedonthephone,oneofthespeakerswillsendafaxore-mailtoconfirmthemainpointsthatweremade.Becauseit’ssoeasytobemisunderstoodwhentalkingonthephone,it’sagoodideatorepeatanyimportantinformation(especiallynumbersandnames)backtotheotherpersontomakesureyou’vegotitright.Alwaysmakesureyouknowthenameofthepersonyou’retalkingto.Ifnecessary,askthemtospellitouttoyou,sothatyoucanmakesureyou’vegotitright--andtrytousetheirnameduringthecall.Andmakesurethattheyknowyournametoo.1.Ifyoudon’thavemuchexperienceofmakingphonecallsinEnglish,makingabusinesscallcanbe_______.C.apainfulthing2.Mostbusinesspeopleprepareforanimportantphonecallinaforeignlanguagebymakingnotesinadvancebecause_______.C.theydon’twanttomissanyimportantinformation3.Whenthespeakersreachanagreementonthephone,willsendafaxore-mailinordertoconfirmthemainpointsthatweremade.A.oneofthem4.WhatdoesITrefertointhefirstsentenceinParagraphFourit’sagoodideatorepeatanyimportantinformation(especiallynumbersandnames)backtotheotherpersontomakesureyou’vegotITright?A.importantinformation5.Thebesttitleofthispassageis_______.B.BusinessCalls★阅读理解:阅读下面的短文,根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。HOWTOEMPLOYANDAPPLYWhenacompanyneedstoemploynewpeople,itmayadvertisethejobinanewspaperoronawebsite.Howevernowadays,peoplemoreoftenfindsuchadvertisementsonawebsite.Thenpeople,whoareinterested,canapplyforthejob.Theysendinaletter(oranemail)andalsoaresume(orCV)aswell.Thetwopartsareveryimportantinjob-hunting.Theformerisusedtoapplyforacertainposition.Thelatterisusedtointroducehisorhereducationbackgroundandworkexperiences.Butmoreandmorecompaniesmayoftenaskpeopletofilloutastandardform.Thecompany’sHumanResourcesDepartmentwillthenselectthemostsuitablepeopletoattendaninterview.1.Accordingtothepassage,wherecanwefindjobadvertisementsmoreoftennowadays?.C.Onawebsite.2.Howdopeopleapplyforajob?B.Byemail.3.Besidestheapplicationletter,whatelseisalsoimportant?A.Aresume.4.Whatdocompaniesprovidetojobapplicantsnowadaysbeforetheyapplyforjobs?A.Astandardform.5.Whoisinchargeofselectingtheapplicantsforthecominginterview?.B.TheHumanResourcesDepartment.★阅读理解:阅读下面的对话,选择合适的内容将对话补充完整。JOHN:Thankyouforagreeingtomeetwithmetoday.DANIEL:_____________[答案]CJOHN:Icanseefromyourresumeyouwere______________[答案]DDANIEL:Sure.JOHN:______________[答案]ADANIEL:Yes.IwasinchargeofthenorthwestregionofChina.Asamanager,Iwasresponsiblefora50%increaseinsalesoverathree-monthperiod.JOHN:_____________[答案]EDANIEL:Thanks.JOHN:Whatarethekeyreasonsthathelpedyoutoachievesuchanoutstandingincrease?DANIEL:___________[答案]BA.Canyoupleasetellmeaboutyourresponsibilities?B.Ibelieveteamworkisimportant.C.Thankyouforinvitingme.D.inchargeofsalesforCorporatePan-Asiafrom2008to2012.E.Veryimpressive.单元自测2试题及答案说明：本单元测试中共有6道随机题，其中有5道选择题和1道完形填空题。第一大题：选择填空(每题10分，共5题)备注：本大题从下列带★题库中随机抽取其中5个小题，每个10分，共50分！★Pleasemakeadetailedscheduleforme.●_____A.Yes,Iwill.★We’llhavethesalesmeetingat2:00tomorrowafternoon,won’twe?●____C.Yes.Afterthemeeting,we’llleaveforShanghai.★Well,aftermyreport,there’llbeabreakforrefreshments.●_____B.Allright,Isee.★WhenwillyoumeetthegeneralmanagerofNileCo.,Mr.Smith?●_____A.At10:00tomorrowmorning.★Whereshallwehavethemeeting?●______C.Inthefirstconferenceroom.★Chinaheldthe22nd________APECeconomicleader’smeetinginBeijingin2014.C.informal★Themarketingdepartment________thesalesforthelastsixmonths.A.hassummarized★Themeetingsuggested________theloanfirst.C.repaying★Thenextshareholder’smeetingwas________attheendofthisyear.A.scheduled★Theseminarisabout________thenewstaffmembers.B.training★Theten-daydisplayandsale________finishedtomorrow.C.willbe★Therearesomevisitors________toourmarketingdepartmentnextweek.B.coming★Therewas____inthemeetingroomasthegeneralmanagerpredictedthecompany’ssalestarget.A.silence★They________havenogoodplanforadvertisingonTV.B.seemto★Wouldyouliketo________apersonalinterview?B.arrange第二大题：完形填空(阅读理解选择、判断、翻译等)(共50分)备注：本大题从下列带★题库中随机抽取其中1个题型的试题，共50分！★翻译:从以下A、B、C三个选项中选出与英文最适合的中文翻译。1.We’vepreparedthenamecardstobeputontheconferencetableforgueststositby.C.我们已经准备在会议桌上放置桌签,以便来宾按桌签就坐。2.It’sawaytoavoiduncomfortablesilencesandbuildstrongerrelationships.B.这是一种避免不自在的沉默并且建立更牢固关系的方式。3.Thenthereportwasfollowedbyaheateddiscussion.A.报告之后是大家热烈的讨论。4.Whenfamiliarguestsmeeteachother,agreetingwithafriendlysmiling,noddingorshakinghandsisusuallyadecentwaytoshowyourgoodmanners.A.当与熟悉的人见面时,以友好的微笑、点头或者握手致意,通常是一种显示良好教养的得体方式。5.Ifthereareanyitemsyouwouldliketolistontheagenda,pleaseletmeknowbye-mailbeforetheendofthisweek.B.如果各位有想纳入会议议程表的事项,请在本周末之前通过电子邮件与我联系。★听力理解:请听下面的对话，根据对话内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。U2-Task%203.mp31.WhatdidJohnaskLindatodoforhim?B.Heaskedhertomakeadetailedscheduleforhim.2.WhatisMr.Jones’spositioninhiscompany?B.HeisthegeneralmanagerofNileCo.3.Whatwilltheydoat2:30tomorrowafternoon?C.They’llhaveaboardmeeting.4.Theboardmeetingwillbefinishedattomorrowafternoon.B.3:305.Who’llmeetMr.Leetomorrowafternoon?A.Bob★阅读理解:阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Doeseveryoneinyourofficealwaysagreeallthetime?Whensomeonemakesasuggestion,doeseveryonejustsmileandnodinagreement?Whenyoubringforwardanidea,dopeoplejustacceptit?Well,ifyouansweredyestoanyofthesequestions,youareinanextremelyunusualworkplace.Peoplearepeople.Andpeoplebuttheads.Theydisagree,theyargue,andtheyfight.Youcan’tgetaroundit.Butyoucanlearntodealwithit.Toholdyourown,youneedtolearnhowtoargueeffectively.Ifyou’vegotanopinion,youneedtodefendit.Andifyouhaveaproblemwithsomethingacolleaguehasdone,youneedtoletthemknow.Thiscanmakeforsomedifficultdiscussionsandmeetings,butthisisjustapartoflifeandbusiness.Sohowcanyouargueeffectively?Well,youneedseveralskills.1.Fromthefirstparagraphwecanknowthatintheoffice________.A.peoplesometimesargue2.Andpeoplebuttheadmeans________.C.peopledon’talwaysagreewellwitheachother3.Thewritersuggeststhatifyougetanopinion,youneedto________.C.argueinsupportofit4.Youneedseveralskillsto________.B.argueeffectively5.Themainpointofthispassageisabout________.A.thefactofdisagreementandargumentintheoffice★阅读理解:阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。MonthlyMeetingMinutesofBoardofDirectorsTime:2:30p.m.,March5,2015Place:Conferenceroom,secondfloorof3TCo.Ltd.Participants:AllthedirectorsChairman:Chairmanoftheboard,Mr.WilliamForestMinuteskeeper:LindaThemainactivitiesatthemeetingareasfollows:Firstly,Mr.WilliamForest,chairmanoftheboard,madeareportontheworkandtotalsalesofthecompanythisseason.Thenthereportwasfollowedbyaheateddiscussion.Secondly,allthedirectorsagreedtoholdapressconferenceforthecompanynextmonth.Thirdly,themeetingsuggestedinvitingexpertsfromCanadatogiveafive-daytrainingcoursetostaffintheSalesDepartment.Themeetingfinishedat3:30p.m.1.Whoarethemeetingparticipants?B.Thedirectors.2.Howmanyactivitiesdoesthemeetinghave?A.Three.3.Mr.WilliamForestmadeareport_______thisseason.C.ontheworkandtotalsalesofthecompany4.Whatdidallthedirectorsagreetodo?C.Tohaveapressconferenceforthecompanynextmonth.5.Howlongdidthemeetinglast?B.1hour.★阅读理解:阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容进行判断，正确为T，错误为F。SmallTalkBeforeaMeetingThisisasituationyou’veprobablyexperiencedmanytimes:youarriveforameetingtenminutesearly.Thereareseveralpeoplealreadythere.Yousayhelloandthen…Whatdoyoutalkabout?Whatdoyousay?Inthissituation,youneedtobeabletomakesmalltalk.Smalltalkisaninformalconversation.Weusethetermsmalltalkbecauseitisnotaboutexchanginginformationormakingdecisionsorhavingaseriousdiscussion.It’sawaytoavoiduncomfortablesilencesandbuildstrongerrelationships.Smalltalkmightseemtobeaboutnothingimportant,butitisimportantinitself.Beingabletomakesmalltalkwillallowyoutomakeyourselfpartofagroup.Itwillsetthestageformoreserioustypesofcommunication.1.Smalltalkisakindofformaldialog.[答案]F2.Thetermsmalltalkmeansthereareonlytwopersonsinthedialog.[答案]F3.Smalltalkisausefulice-breakerandcanbuildstrongerrelationships.[答案]T4.Smalltalkisnotatallimportant.[答案]F5.Makingsmalltalkwillallowyoutobeamemberofagroup.[答案]T★阅读理解:阅读下面的对话，选择合适的内容将对话补充完整。JOHN:Goodmorning,Linda.There’llbesomepeoplevisitingourcompanytomorrow.Pleasemakeadetailedscheduleforme.LINDA:Couldyoutellmewhotheyare,Mr.Taylor?JOHN:

_____[答案]CLINDA:We’llhavetheboardmeetingat2:30tomorrowafternoon,won’twe?JOHN:_____[答案]ELINDA:ButthesalesmanagerofLeeBrothers’,Mr.Lee,justcalledandinsistedonseeingyoutomorrowafternoon.JOHN:_____[答案]ALINDA:HesaidthathewouldleaveforLondonat5:00p.m.tomorrow.JOHN:_____[答案]BLINDA:Yes,Mr.Taylor.JOHN:_____[答案]DLINDA:Noproblem,Mr.Taylor.A.Oh,Theboardmeetingwillbefinishedatabout3:30.Youcouldarrangehisappointmentafterthat.B.Allright,thentellDavidtomeethimtomorrowafternoon.C.OK,theyareMr.Jones,generalmanagerofNileCo.andMr.Brown,presidentofBestwayCo.D.Couldyougivemetheschedulebefore4o’clockthisafternoon?E.Yes.Aftertheboardmeeting,we’llmeettheguests.It’simportanttohavethemallhere.单元自测3试题及答案说明：本单元测试中共有6道随机题，其中有5道选择题和1道完形填空题。第一大题：选择填空(每题10分，共5题)备注：本大题从下列带★题库中随机抽取其中5个小题，每个10分，共50分！★Doyouhaveanysuggestionsaboutit?●______C.AfterIreaditindetail,Iwilltellyoumyopinion.★HiBob,I’dliketocongratulateyouontheprogressofBeihaiproject.●_____B.Thankyou,John.Itisreallyaninterestingproject.★Letmeshowyouhowtousetheprinter.●______B.Thanksforyourhelp.★Mr.Taylor,thisistheprojectplanyouaskedmetomakelastweek.●______A.Sure.That’saquickjob.★Wouldyoupleaseletmeknowsomethingmoreabouttheproject?●_____C.OK,Ihavedividedmyreportintothreeparts,thefirstpartisanoverviewoftheproject.★Actually,buyersarethegroupofpeople_______wanttobuycertaingoodsorservices.B.who★Ihavefinished______yourprojectplan.C.reading★Ihopeourplanwill_______bytheboard.C.beapproved★I’msureyoucan_______thingsout.A.straighten★ItseemsthatthenewprojectinNanjingwillbeeven________thanyourcurrentproject.B.better★Marketsarethesystemthat______somepeople’sdemandsandsomeotherpeople’ssupplies.C.bridges★Now,wehaveenlargedand______ourdomesticmarketandEuropeanmarket.A.consolidated★Pricesmaychangequicklyifsupplyordemand________.A.changes★Sometimesbuyersonlypurchasesome________,tangibleorintangible.B.assets★Thethirdpartisthe________results.C.expected第二大题：完形填空(阅读理解选择、判断、翻译等)(共50分)备注：本大题从下列带★题库中随机抽取其中1个题型的试题，共50分！★翻译:从以下A、B、C三个选项中选出与英文最适合的中文翻译。1.Noproblem,Iwillhandleitforyou.C.没问题,我来替你处理这个事情。2.Afreemarketisaneconomicsysteminwhichthepriceofgoodsandservicesisaffectedbysupplyanddemandratherthancontrolledbyagovernment.A.自由市场是一种经济体系,其中的商品和服务价格往往受供给和需求的影响,而不是由政府来控制。3.However,sometendtopurchaseintangibleones,likeshares,futures,etc.B.然而,一些人趋向购买无形的资产,例如股票、期货等。

4.Soinmarkets,pricemattersalot.A.所以在市场上,价格很重要。5.Theprofitsofourcompanyincreasessteadily.C.我们公司的利润稳步增长。★听力理解:请听下面的对话，根据对话内容进行判断，正确为T，错误为F。U3-%20Task%204.mp31.IntheconversationBobandJohntalkaboutthreeprojectsintotal.[答案]T2.AccordingtoBob,theBeihaiprojectisthemostexcitingone.[答案]F3.BobhasalreadyfinishedtheBeihaiprojectandisgoingtoworkontheJinanproject.[答案]F4.TheboardwilldecidewhethertoapproveordisapproveBob’splanontheNanjingproject.[答案]T5.Bobseemstohavesomeproblemsinthecurrentproject.[答案]T★阅读理解:阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。CustomerReferralFrom:BobSmith<

bobsmith@3>To:TompsonHarris<tompsonharris@>10:12AM,Monday,Dec.21,2015DearMr.Harris,Thankyouforyourcooperationforourbusinessintherecentyears.Withyourgreathelpandsupport,wehavetripledourproductsinthelastthreeyears.Andtheprofitsofourcompanyincreasessteadily.Now,wehaveenlargedandconsolidatedourdomesticmarketandEuropeanmarket.NextstepweintendtoexploretheNorthAmericanmarket,especiallyCanada’sandUSA’s.However,wedonothavegoodconnectionsinthisregion.Therefore,weshallbeveryobligedifyoucouldkindlyintroduceustosomeofyourreliablepartnersinNorthAmericawhoareinterestedinourproducts.Welookforwardtoyourearlyreply.MerryChristmasandHappyNewYear!Yourssincerely,BobSmithProjectmanager1.HowdoesBobbeginwithhisemail?C.Withpresentingthanksforhelpandsupport.2.What’sthecurrentsituationofBob’scompany?A.Verygood.3.WhatarethemarketareasofBob’scompany?C.DomesticandEuropeanmarket.4.WhatistherecentplanofBob’scompany?B.ToexploretheNorthAmericanmarket.5.Whatisthepurposeoftheemail?B.ToaskfortheintroductionofsomebusinesspartnersinNorthAmerica.★阅读理解:阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Youmaygetconsumerswhowantveryhighqualityservicessatisfied,butatahigherprice.Andthepeoplewhowantno-frillsserviceandcheapproductwillalsogetitattheotherendofthemarket.Socompetitionallowsarangeofvarietytooccurinamarket.Thebenefittosocietyofcompetitionisthatitmakesamajorcontributiontothefundamentaleconomicissue,whichisthescarcityofproductiveresources.Itmeansthatontheproductionside,thereismaximumpressuretoconservetheuseofthosescarceproductiveresources.Onthedemandsideitalsorationsconsumerdemandappropriately,anditalsotendstomeanthatthevarietyofconsumerneedscanbemet.1.Fromthefirstparagraphofthepassagewecanknowthatusuallythereare______kindsofconsumerswhomaygetsatisfiedinamarket.A.two2.Whatdoesitinthefirstsentenceofparagraph2referto?C.Thebenefitofcompetition3.Thesentenceinparagraph1Socompetitionallowsarangeofvarietytooccurinamarketmeans______.A.competitionmakesthemarketsupplyvariousproductsandservicesB.competitionmakesalotofthingsoccurinamarketC.competitionmakesdifferentthingsoccurinamarket4.Onthedemandsidecompetitionalso______appropriately.B.makesconsumerrational5.Thebesttitleofthispassageis______.B.TheBenefitofCompetition★阅读理解:阅读下面的对话，选择合适的内容将对话补充完整。JOHN:ItseemsthatthenewprojectinNanjingwillbeevenbetterthanyourcurrentprojectBOB:_____Thatisreallyanexcitingproject,andIhopeourplanwillbeapprovedbytheboard.[答案]CJOHN:Goodluck!Butunfortunately,fromwhatI’veseensofar,_____[答案]DtheJinanprojectdoesnotseemto_____[答案]E.IsthereanyproblemIcanhelpwith?BOB:Don’tworry!Pleasebelievemethat_____andI’llgetitbackontracksoon.[答案]AJOHN:I’msureyoucanstraightenthingsout.Well,_____,Bob.[答案]BA.everythingisundercontrolB.keepupthegoodworkC.Yougotit!D.ImustmentionthatE.beuptoyourusualstandard单元自测4试题及答案说明：本单元测试中共有6道随机题，其中有5道选择题和1道完形填空题。第一大题：选择填空(每题10分，共5题)备注：本大题从下列带★题库中随机抽取其中5个小题，每个10分，共50分！★Goodmorning.FarEastLogisticsCompany.ThisisLinHanxue.MayIhelpyou?●______C.Goodmorning,Ms.Lin.ThisisDanielAndersonspeaking.★MayIknowthecostfora20feetcontainerfromGuangzhoutoLA?●______A.It’s2,300USdollars.★Mr.Taylor,nicetoseeyouagain.Welcometoourcompany.●______A.Thankyou,Ms.Lin.I’vecometoseeyourpackingforourwoolengloves.★Oh,buthowlongwillittaketoreachLA?●_______B.Usuallyittakesaround12days.★Whencanyoueffectshipment?I’mworriedaboutlateshipment.●______C.AboutinJune.★______theexpansionofinternationaltrade,thecontainerservicehasbecomepopular.C.With★Asarule,thebuyerisresponsiblefor_________ashiporbookingtheshippingspace.C.chartering★Butthechargewillbe_________anditalsoslowsdowndelivery.C.higher★Couldyouusecardboardboxes_________theshoes?B.topack★Goodsarecarriedbyseveral_________oftransport--onroadorrail,byseaorair.A.means★I_________packinginwoodencases.A.prefer★I’dliketoknowwhattimewecangetthecontainer_________itisintheport.B.when★Smallholesshouldbemadeinthe_________clothtoletthemoistureout.B.waterproof★Thewoolenglovesshould_________intwentyboxes.A.bepacked★Weusuallyshipthegoodsbyregular_________.A.liner第二大题：完形填空(阅读理解选择、判断、翻译等)(共50分)备注：本大题从下列带★题库中随机抽取其中1个题型的试题，共50分！★翻译:从以下A、B、C三个选项中选出与英文最适合的中文翻译。1.Weusuallymakeadirectshipmentunlessthecustomersrequiretransshipment.B.我们通常采取直运,除非客户要求转运。2.Ittakesaroundtwoworkingdaystounloadthecontainers.

A.卸下这些集装箱大概需要用两个工作日。3.Transportplaysanimportantpartininternationalbusinessbecausegoodsproducedhavetobedeliveredtothebuyersabroad.C.运输在国际贸易当中起着重要的作用,因为生产出的产品需要发送给国外的购买者。4.Alltheboxesshouldbepackedinacarton.A.所有的盒子都应当装在纸板箱里。5.Modernlogisticsisoneofthemostexcitingjobsintheworld.B.现代物流是世界上最激动人心的工作之一。★听力理解:请听下面的对话，根据对话内容填入相应的句子或短语。U4%20-%20Task%204-01.mp31.Couldyoutellmehowyoushipthegoods?[答案]C2.Butwehopeyoucanmakeadirectshipment.[答案]E3.Whencanyoueffectshipment?I’mworriedaboutlateshipment.[答案]A4.That’llbetoolate.CanyoudosomethingaboutittoadvancetheshipmenttoApril.[答案]B5.Willyoutaketheresponsibilityofcharteringaship.[答案]DA.AroundinJune.B.It’llbehardtohandle.TheaerliestpossibledateofdeliverywouldbetheendofMay.C.Wereallyshipthegoodsbyregularliner.D.UnderFOBterms,thebuyerisresponsibleforcharteringashiporbookingtheshippingspace.E.It’llbehardtohandle.TheaerliestpossibledateofdeliverywouldbetheendofMay.★阅读理解:阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Exportsareeitherrawmaterialsormanufacturedgoods.Rawmaterialsareproductsoftheland,suchascotton,timberorrubber.Somerawmaterials,suchasironore,comefrommines.Theserawmaterialsareoftenexportedbythecountriesthatproducethemtoothercountrieswheretheyaremadeintomanufacturedgoods.Somecountriesproducefoodforexport,forexample,meat,sugar,orcerealssuchaswheatandmaize.Thesecountriesareagriculturalcountries.Anagriculturalcountryneedsfertilelandandagoodclimate.Acold,dryclimateisnotsuitableforagriculture.Acountrywhichproducesmanufacturedgoodsisknownasanindustrializedcountry.Anindustrializedcountrycannotalwaysproduceenoughfoodforitsownneeds.Inthiscase,itdoesnotexportfoodstuffs.Insteadithastoimportthem.Itreliesonexportsofmanufacturedproductsandpaysforimportswiththemoneyitearnsfromtheexportedgoods.1.Fromthefirstsentenceofthepassagewecanknowthattherearekindsof______exports.A.two2.Rawmaterialsareoftenexportedbythecountriesthatproducethemtoothercountrieswhere_____.B.theyaremadeintofinishedproducts3.Thecountrieswhichproducefoodforexport,forexample,meat,sugar,orcerealssuchaswheatandmaizeare_______countries.C.agricultural4.Anindustrializedcountryusuallyhastoimportfoodstuffsbecause_____.A.itcannotalwaysproduceenoughfoodforitsownneeds5.Thebesttitleofthispassageis_______.B.Export★阅读理解:阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。February1,2015DearMs.Lin,SpecialRequirementsforPacking(OrderNo.MI063)Withreferencetotheorderofwoolenglovesabove,thepackinginstructions1(list)asfollows:Thewoolengloves2(pack)intwentyboxes,andtheboxes3(pack)inacarton.Alltheboxes4(put)closetogetherinordertoavoidbeingflattened.Thecarton5(line)withwaterproofclothinsideand6(strap)withmetalbandsoutside,whichisstrongenoughforseatransportation.Smallholes7(make)inthewaterproofclothtoletthemoistureout.Please8(follow)thepackinginstructionsabove.Thankyouforyourattention.Yourssincerely,DanielAnderson1.Thewoolenglovesshouldbe________.C.packedintwentyboxes2.Alltheboxeswereputclosetogether________.B.toavoidbeingcrushed3.Thecartonwasstrappedwithmetalbandsoutside________.A.tobestrongenough4.Toletthemoistureout,smallholesshouldbemade________.B.inthewaterproofcloth5.Themainpurposeoftheletteristo________.B.followpackinginstructions★阅读理解:阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容进行判断，正确为T，错误为F。InternationalTransportationTransportationplaysanimportantpartininternationalbusinessbecausegoodsproducedhavetobedeliveredtothebuyersabroad,andthedeliveryofgoodsistobemadepossiblebytransportationservices.Goodsarecarriedbyseveralmeansoftransportation-onroadorrail,byseaorair.Andinrecentyears,combinedtransportationwhichisaroad-sea-railcarriagehasappeared.Withtheexpansionofinternationaltrade,thecontainerservicehasbecomepopular.Theuseofcontainersprovidesahighlyeffectiveformoftransportationbyroad,railandsea.Basically,about98%ofworldtradeiscarriedoutbyseatransportation.Besidestransportationbysea,road,orrail,nowadaysinordertospeedupdelivery,carriagebyairhasalsobecomepopular.1.Transportationplaysanimportantpartininternationalbusinessbecausegoodsproducedhavetobesenttoeverywhereintheworld.[答案]F2.Usuallygoodsarecarriedbymanywaysoftransportation.[答案]F3.Inrecentyears,combinedtransportationwhichisaroad-sea-railcarriageappeared.[答案]T4.Withtheexpansionofinternationaltrade,thecontainerservicehasbecomepopular.[答案]T5.Theuseofcontainersgivesaveryhelpfulmethodoftransportationbyair.[答案]F★阅读理解:阅读下面的对话，选择合适的内容将对话补充完整。Hanxue:Well,wehaveseveralwaysof_____[答案]DDaniel:Good.Anicewrappingthatcatchestheeyewillcertainlyhelppushsales.Hanxue:Right,thewoolenglovesappealtotheeyeaswellastothepurse.Daniel:_____?[答案]BHanxue:We’llpackthemadozeninacardboardbox,_____[答案]EDaniel:Whynotwoodencases?_____[答案]AHanxue:ButthechargewillbehigheranditalsoslowsdowndeliveryDaniel:Isee.I’ll_____[答案]CHanxue:Pleasedo.I’llbewaitingforyourearlyreply.A.TheyarestrongerforseashipmentB.Howdoyoupackthem.C.contacthomesoonforinstructionsD.packingwoolenglovesforseashipmentandforshelfsellingE.eachwith6differentcolors,tenboxesinacarton单元自测5试题及答案说明：本单元测试中共有6道随机题，其中有5道选择题和1道完形填空题。第一大题：选择填空(每题10分，共5题)备注：本大题从下列带★题库中随机抽取其中5个小题，每个10分，共50分！★Hello,David!Ihaven’theardfromyouforalongtime.Howhaveyoubeenrecently?●______C.Notbad,thankyou.★Hi,Lily,what’supwithMike?IheardthebossyellingatMikeearliertoday.●______A.It’ssaidthatMikemadeamistakeandthentriedtocoveritup.

★IbetthatMikewishedyouhadtoldhimthatearlier.●_____C.Well,Mikeisn’tafool,hewon’tdothatagain.★Oh.Butwhydidn’thejustownupandtellsomeone?●______B.Hewastooscaredthathewouldbefired,Isuppose.★Yourrequestforcompensationmademesurprised.Whathappened?●_______B.It’sbecauseofthequality.★_____improveyourservice,youneedtomakemarketsurveyssoastoknowwhatyourcustomersarethinkinganddemanding.A.Inorderto★_____yourcustomerswhattheyneedandmorethantheyexpectwillleadcustomerstoreturntoyou.C.Giving★Everybusinesshasitsupsanddowns,andso_______everyperson.B.does★IbetthatMikewishedyou_______himthatearlier.C.hadtold★Inthiswayyouwillstay_______inthesechangingtimes.B.competitive★Itisbettertotellsomeonetogetit_______.B.fixed★Thequality,specificationsandprices