2024年同等学力申硕英语真题

我們格外重视同等學力统考。原因一,是同等學力30分漏洞的最终一年。自從有同等學力以来，考试大纲都是每4年一改,//過去了，就只有了.原因二,由于在职类中，同等學力的‘姐妹篇’GCT于并入了12月底的国家硕士统招考试,故的同等學力虽侥幸未并入其中，毋庸置疑难度肯定會同比加大。原因三，同等學力的国家政策尚未明朗，假如届時同等學力也像GCT同样那就惨了。据此,不管自身既有基础怎样當然是越早备考越保险,切不可以胆试运，心存侥幸。一句话，试不起，也赌不起。因此,市面各培训机构學生购置多种辅导課程的数据显示，今年我們同等學力备考的學生也明显较往年早3-5個月不等.望备战同等學力统考的同學們，即曰起就投入到同等學力备考當中，不過切不可盲目选择辅导課程，除了要关注机构历年统考過关实情外(而非無法考实的過关率），還须充足试听對应辅导課程。你例如說英語科目，由于大家毕竟数年不接触英語了，各方面基础已忘乎殆尽，假如辅导課程不能协助大家迅速获补基础，巧妙而直接的处理‘纯拼詞汇語法題海式的老式备考方案'所带来的多种痛點，确实是很难保证协助大家一次通关.不要忘了,是最终一年了！同等學力英語考试真題PartIOralCommunication（10points)SectionADirections：InthissectiontherearetwoincompletedialoguesandeachdialoguehasthreeblanksandthreechoicesA，BandC，takenfromthedialogue。FillineachoftheblankswithoneofthechoicestocompletethedialogueandmarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheet。DialogueOneDoyouknowwhatahandicappedspaceis?Thesignsalwaystellyouhowlongyoucanparkthereandonwhatdays.Thenyoualsoneedtobeawareofthetimelimitsonthestreetsigns。Student：CanyoutellmewhereIcanpark?Clerk:Areyoudrivingamotorcycleoranautomobile?Student:Idriveanautomobile.Clerk:Fine。Youcaneitherparkinthestudentlotoronthestreet。1Student：Yes,Ihaveseenthosespots。Clerk:Well，whenyouseethebluespotswiththehandicappedsign,donotparkthereunlessyouhaveaspecialpermit。Areyougoingtobeparkinginthedaytimeorevening?Student：Iparkintheevenings。Clerk：2Haveyouseenthosesigns？Student:Yes,Ihaveseenthosesigns.Clerk：3DialogueTwoA。Thehoursandlimitationsareprintedonthecardandthishandout.B。MayIhaveyourdriver'slicense,please？C.Areyoufamiliarwithourrulesandfines?Student：Excuseme,Iaminterestedingettingalibrarycard。Librarian：Sure,letmegiveyouanapplication.Youcanfillitoutrighthereatthecounter。Student：Thankyou.I’lldoitrightnow。Librarian：Letmetakealookatthisforyou.4Student：Hereitis。Librarian:Youseemtohavefilledtheformoutallright。___5___Student：Yes.Iknowwhattodo。Librarian：____6____Student：OK。Isee。Librarian:Thankyouforjoiningthelibrary，welookforwardtoservingyou。SectionBDirections:InthissectionthereisoneincompletewhichhasfourblanksandfourchoicesA,B,CandD,takenfromtheinterview.FillineachoftheblankswithoneofthechoicestocompletetheinterviewandmarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheet。A。Andfooledtheboysforawhile.B.AndIdon’tthinktheboyshaveminded。C.Well,it’sbecausemyBritishpublisher.D。AllthistimeIthoughtyouwere‘J。K'。Winfrey:So,thisisthefirsttimewe’vemet。Rowling：Yes，itis。Winfrey:AndmyproducerstellmethatyourrealnameisJ。O。____7____Rowling：（laughing）Yeah。Winfrey：J.Kis…Rowling：____8_____Whenthefirstbookcameout，theythought‘thisisabookthatwillappealtoboys’,buttheydidn’twanttheboystoknowawomanhadwrittenit。Sotheysaidtome‘couldweuseyourinitials'andIsaid‘fine'。Ionlyhaveoneinitial.Idon’thaveamiddlename,SoItookmyfavoritegrandmother’sname,Kathleen.Winfrey：____9_____Rowling:Yeah，butnotfortoolong,becauseIstartedgettingmypictureinthepressandnoonecouldpretendIwasamananymore。Winfrey:___10____Rowling:NO—ithasn'theldmeback,hasit?PartIIVocabulary(10points)Directions:Inthisparttherearetensentences，eachwithonewordorphraseunderlined。ChoosetheonefromthefourchoicesmarkedA，B，CandDthatbestkeepsthemeaningofthesentence.MarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheet。ThereareseveraldifferentoptionsforgettingInternetaccess.A。choices B。definitions C。channels D.reasons12。Earthhasanatmosphere,whichprotectsthesurfacefromharmfulrays。A.mineralsB.substancesC。gases D.beams13。Themanagergaveoneofthesalesgirlsanaccusinglookforherhostileattitudetowardcustomers。A.unfriendlyB.optimisticC。impatient D.positiveSinceitislatetochangemymindnow,Iamresolvedtocarryouttheplan.A。reviseB.implementC。review D。improve15。SecurityguardsdispersedthecrowdthathadgatheredaroundtheCapitol.A。arrestedB。stoppedC。scattered D.watched16。Tostarttheprogram,insertthediskandfollowtheinstructions.A。takeoutB。turnoverC.trackdown D.putin17。Thepatient’sconditionhasdeterioratedsincelastnight。A.improvedB.returnedC。worsened D。changed18.Icouldn’taffordtoflyhome，andatrainticketwaslikewisebeyondmymeans.A.alsoB.nonethelessC.furthermore D。otherwise19.Despiteyearsofsearching,scientistshavedetectednosignsoflifebeyondourownsolarsystem.A.withinB.besidesC。outside D.exceptIpreferchickentofishbecauseIamworriedaboutaccidentallyswallowingasmallbone。A。intentionallyB。unexpectedlyC。anxiously D。hurriedlyPartIIIReadingComprehension(25points)SectionADirections:Inthissection，therearefourpassagesfollowedbyquestionsorunfinishedstatements，eachwithfoursuggestedanswersA，B,CandD。ChoosethebestanswerandmarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.PassageOneSometimesaraceisnotenough。Sometimesarunnerjustwantstogofurther。That'swhathappenedtoDennisMartinandBrookeCurran。Martin，68,aretireddetectivefromNewYorkCity,tookuprunningafterhisfirstwifedied。Curran,46，aphilanthropist（慈善家）fromAlexandria,startedrunningtogetoutofthehouseandcollectherthoughts.BothsheandMartingotgoodatrunningbutfeltthedesiretodomore.“ThemoreItrained，thebetterIgot，”Curransaid,"butIwouldcrossthefinishlinewithnosenseofaccomplishment."Eventually，theyworkeduptorunningmarathons(馬拉松）（andlongerraces)inothercountries，onothercountries.Nowbothhaveachievedanotable—andincreasinglylessrate-milestone；runningthe26.2-mileraceonallsevencontinents.Theyarepartofaphenomenonthathasgrownoutoftherunningcultureinthepasttwodecades,attheintersectionofathleticismandleisure:“runcations,"whichcombinedistancerunningwithtraveltoexoticplaces。Theretrips，asexpensiveastheyarephysicallychallenging,areagrowingandcompetitivemarketinthetravelindustry。“Inthebeginning，runningwasenough,”saidSteenAlbrechtsen,apressmanager.“Theclassicmarathonwastheultimategoal,thencamethesupermarathons，likeLondonandNewYork.Butwhen90,000peopleayearcantakethatchallenge，itisnolongerexcitingandadventurous。Hence,thesearchfornewadventuresbegan.”“Noonecouldeverhaveimaginedthatrunningwouldbecomethelifestyleactivitythatitistoday,"saidThomGilligan，founderandpresidentofBoston-basedMarathonToursandTravel.Gilligan,whohasbeeninbusinesssince1979,ispartlyresponsiblefortheseven—continentphenomenon。ItstartedwithacasualtalktoaninterviewerabouthiscompanyofferingtripstoeverycontinentexceptAntarctica.Andthenin1995，MarathonTourshosteditsfirstAntarcticaMarathononKingGeorgeIsland.OffthetipoftheAntarcticPeninsula：160runnersgottothestartinglineofadirt-andiceAtthebeginning，Martintookuprunningjustto.A。meetrequirementsofhisjobB。winarunningraceC。joininaphilanthropicactivityD.getawayfromhissadness22.MartinandCurranarementionedasgoodexamplesof。A。winnersinthe26.2—mileraceonallsevencontinentsB。peoplewhoenjoylongrunningasalifestyleactivityC。runningracerssatisfiedwiththeirownperformanceD.oldpeoplewholiveanactivelifeafterretirement23.Anewtrendinthetravelindustryisthedevelopmentof。A。challengingruncationsB.professionalracesC.AntarcticatravelmarketD.expensivetoursTheclassicmarathonnolongersatisfiessomepeoplebecause.A.itdoesnotprovideenoughchallengeB.itmaybetoughanddangerousC。itinvolvestoofierceacompetitionD.ithasattractedtoomanypeople25。ThefirstAntarcticaMarathononKingGeorgeA.internationalcooperationisamusttosuchaneventB。runcationsareexpensiveandphysicallychallengingC.MarathonToursisaleaderofthetravelindustryD.adventurousrunninghasbecomeincreasinglypopularPassageTwoBeforethe1970s，collegestudentsweretreatedaschildren.Somanycollegesraninlocoparentissystem。“Inlocoparentis”isaLatintermmeaning“intheplaceofaparent.”Itdescribeswhensomeoneelseacceptsresponsibilitytoactintheinterestsofachild。ThisideadevelopedlongagoinBritishcommonlawtodefinetheresponsibilityofteacherstowardtheirstudents.Foryears，AmericancourtsupheldinlocoparentisincasessuchasGottversusBereaGottownedarestaurantoffcampus.Bereathreatenedtoexpelstudentswhoateatplacesnotownedbytheschool.TheKentuckyhighcourtdecidedthatinlocoparentisjustifiedthatrule。Inlocoparentismeantthatmaleandfemalecollegestudentsusuallyhadtoliveinseparatebuildings。Womenhadtobebackattheirdormsbytenorelevenonschoolnights。Butinthe1960s,studentsbegantoprotestrulesandrestrictionslikethese.Atthesametime,courtsbegantosupportstudentswhowerebeingpunishedforpoliticalandsocialdissent.In1960,AlabamaStateCollegeexpelledsixstudentswhotookpartinacivilrightsdemonstration.Theysuedtheschoolandwon.Afterthatitbecameharderandhardertodefendinlocoparentis。Atthattime，studentswerenotconsideredadultsuntil21.Then，in1971,the24thamendmenttotheConstitutionsetthevotingageateighteen。Soinlocoparentisnolongerreallyapplied。Slowly，collegesbegantotreatstudentsnotaschildren，butasadults.Studentscametobeseenasconsumersofeducationalservices.GaryDickstein,anassistantvicepresidentatWrightStateUniversityinDayton,Ohio,saysinlocoparentisisnotreallygone。Itjustlooksdifferent。Today’sparents,hesays，areoftenheavilyinvolvedinstudents’lives。Theyareknownas“helicopterparents。26。Beforethe1970s,manycollegesraninlocoparentissystembecause。A.theycouldtaketheplaceofthestudents’parentsB.parentsaskedthemtodoitfortheinterestsoftheirchildrenC.thiswasatraditionestablishedbyBritishcollegesD.collegestudentswereregardedastooyoungtobetreatedasadults27。WhowonthecaseofGottversusBereaA。BereaC.Itwasawin—wincase. D.Thestudents。28。Theword“dissent"（Para.5）probablymeans“”。A。extremebehaviors B.violationoflawsC.strongdisagreement D.Wrongdoings29.In1960，thecourtruledthatAlabamaStateCollege_____A.hadnorighttoexpelthestudentsB。wasjustifiedtohaveexpelledthestudentsC.shouldn’tinterferewithstudents'dailylifeD.shouldsupportcivilrightsdemonstrations30。AccordingtoGaryDickstein,today’s“helicopterparents”_____A.don’tsettheirheartsatrestwithcollegeadministratorsB。keepawatchfuleyeontheirchildren’slifeandstudyC.carelessabouttheirchildren'seducationthanbeforeD。havedifferentopinionsontheirchildren’seducationPassageThreeWetendtothinkofplantsasthefurnitureofthenaturalword.Theydon’tmove,theydon’tmakesounds,theydon’tseemtorespondtoanything–atleastnotveryquickly.Butasisoftenthecase,ourhumanviewoftheworldmissesquitealot。Plantstalktoeachotherallthetime。Andthelanguageischemical。Overtheyearsscientistshavereportedthatdifferenttypesofplants,fromtreestotomatoes,releasecompoundsintotheairtohelpneighboringplants。Thesechemicalwarningsallhavethesamepurpose—tospreadinformationaboutoneplant'sdiseasesootherplantscandefendthemselves.Butexactlyhowplantsreceiveandactonmanyofthesesignalsisstillmysterious.Inthisweek’sProceedingsoftheNationalAcademyofSciences,researchersinJapanoffersomeexplanations。Theyhaveidentifiedonechemicalmessageandtraceditallthewayfromreleasetoaction。Thescientistslookedattomatoplantsinfested(侵害)bycommonpest,thecutwormcaterpillar(毛虫)。Tostartout，theygrewplantsintwoplasticcompartmentsconnectedbyatube.Oneplantwasinfestedandplacedupwindandtheotherswereuninfestedandplaceddownwind。Thedownwindplantswerelaterexposedtothecutwormcaterpillar.Theresultsshowedthatplantsthathadpreviouslybeennearsickneighborswereabletodefendthemselvesbetteragainstthecaterpillar。Theresearchersalsostudiedleavesfromexposedandunexposedplants.Theyfoundonecompoundshowedupmoreoftenintheexposedplants.ThesubstanceiscalledHexVic。WhenthescientistsfedHexVictocutworms，itknockeddowntheirsurvivalrateby17%。ThescientistsidentifiedthesourceofHexVic,andsprayeditlightlyoverhealthyplants。Thoseplantswerethenabletostartproducingthecaterpillar—killingHexVic.Researchersconfirmedthatuninfestedplantshavetobuildtheirownweapontofightoffbugsanddiseases。Howdotheyknowwhentoplaydefense?Theyarewarnedfirstbytheirfriendlyplantneighbors。Itisacomplextale,anditmaybehappeninginmoreplantspeciesthantomatoes.Itmayalsobehappeningwithmorechemicalsignalsthatarestillunknowntous。Fornowthough，weknowthatplantsnotonlycommunicate,theylookoutforoneanother.31。WhatdoestheauthortrytoemphasizeinParagraph1?A.Howplantscommunicateisstillamystery。B。Enoughattentionhasbeenpaidtoplanttalk。C。Plantsarethefurnitureofthenaturalworld。D.Plantscancommunicatewitheachother.32.AccordingtoParagraph2,whatremainsunknownis______A.howplantsreceiveandhandlethesignalsfromtheirneighborsB.whyplantsspreadchemicalinformationtotheirneighborsC.howmanytypesofplantsreleasecompoundsintotheairD.whetherplantssendchemicalwarningstotheirneighbors33。Thetomatoplantsintheexperimentwere______A.placedseparatelybutconnectedthroughairB.exposedtodifferentkindsofpestsC.exposedtothepestatthesametimeD.placedtogetherinaclosedcompartment34。Theexperimentshowsthattheinfestedplanthelpsitsneighborsby______A.makingmoreHexVictoattractthepestB。releasingHexVicintotheairtowarnthemC.lettingthemknowhowtoproduceHexVicD。producingenoughHexVictokillthepest35.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthepassage？A。SurvivalofPlants B.PlantWorld C.TalkingPlants D。PlantBugKillerPassageFourVancouveristhebestplacetoliveintheAmericas,accordingtoaquality—of—liferankingpublishedearlierthismonth。Thecityregularlytopssuchindexesasitscleanair，spacioushomesandweekendpossibilitiesofsailingandskiing.Butitsstatusasaliveablecityisthreatenedbyworseningcongestion(拥挤）.Overthenextthreedecades，anotherImillionresidentsareexpectedtoliveintheGreaterVancouverregion，addingmorecars，bicyclesandlorriestoroadsthatarealreadystrugglingtoservetheexisting2。3millionresidents。AproposalbyVancouver’smayorseekstopreventtheworseningconditions。Upgradeswouldbemadeto2，300kilometresofroadlanes,aswellasbusroutesandcyclepaths。Fourhundrednewbuseswouldjointhefleetof1，830.Therewouldbemoretrainsandmore“seabus”ferrycrossingsbetweenVancouveranditswealthynorthernsuburbs.Togetallthat，residentsmustvotetoacceptanincreaseinsalestax,from7%to7。5%。Pollssuggesttheywillvoteno。Everyoneagreesthatamoreefficienttransportsystemisneeded。Confinedbymountainstothenorth，theUnitedStatestothesouthandthePacificOceantothewest,Vancouverhasspreadintheonlydirectionwherethereisstillland，intotheFraserValley,whichjustafewdecadesagowasmostlyfarmland。Theroadisoftenovercrowded.Yetcommuters'suspicionoflocalbureaucratsmayexceedtheirdislikeofcongestion.TransLink,whichrunspublictransportintheregion,isunlovedbytaxpayers。PassengersblameitwhenSkytrain，thelight-railsystem,comestoastandstillbecauseofmechanicalorelectricalfaults,ashappenedtwiceinoneweeklastsummer，leavingcommutersstuckincarriageswithnothingtodobutexpressingtheirangeronTwitter.ThatsortofthinghasmadevoterslesswillingtopaytheC$7.5billionincapitalspendingthattheten—yeartrafficupgradewouldinvolve。Despitethecomplaints,Vancouver’stransportsystemisadecent,well—integratedoneonwhichtobuild，reckonsToddLitman，atransportconsultantwhohasworkedforTransLink。“Theseupgradesareall-importantifVancouverwantstomaintainitsreputationforbeingadestinationotherswanttogoto。”Hesays。36。ThebiggestproblemthreateningVancouverasaliveablecityis。A。increasingcongestion B.climatechangeC.shortageofland D。lackofmoney37。TheupgradeproposalbyVancouver’smayormaybeturneddownbyresidentsbecause.A。theydonotwantmorepeopletomoveinB.theyarereluctanttomovetonewplacesC。upgradeswouldtakeawaytheirlivingspaceD.upgradeswouldaddtotheirfinancialburdens38。TheonlydirectionforVancouvertofurtherexpandistowards.A。theeast B.thewest C.thesouth D。thenorth39.TransLinkismentioned(Para.4)asanexampleof。A.worldfamoustransportcompaniesB。localresidents’complaintsaboutthebureaucratsC.localefforttoimprovepublictransportD.worseningtrafficcongestion40.AccordingtoToddLitman,theupgradeproposal。A。willsolvethetrafficproblemB.willbenefitlocaleconomyC.satisfiesthetransportcompanyD。deservespublicsupportSectionBDirections：Inthissection,youarerequiredtoreadonequotedblogandthecommentsonit。Theblogandcommentsarefollowedbyquestionsorunfinishedstatements，eachwithfoursuggestedanswersA，B,CandDChoosethebestanswerandmarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheet。Towardstheendofthe1990s,morethanadecadeandahalfafterDietCokewasfirstintroduced,saleofCocaCola’sbest-sellinglowcaloricdrinkappearedtoslowdown。However，inthedecadethatfollowed,dietsodasgrewbymorethan30percent。In,salespushedabove$8.5billionforthefirsttime。ButAmerica'sthirstforDietCokeisrunningdryagain—andthistimeitcouldbeforgood.Thedietsodaslowdownisn’tmerelyanAmericanthing—it'salsohappeningworldwide.ButthefutureofdietcolasisparticularlycloudyintheUnitedStates。LowcaloriesodasarefightingahardbattleagainstnotonebuttwotrendsamongAmericanconsumers.Thefirstisthatoverallsodaconsumptionhasbeenonthedeclinesincebefore.Dietsodas,thoughtheymightcomesugar-andcalorie—free,arestillsodas,somethingAmericansareprovinglessandlessinterestedindrinking。Thesecond,andperhapsmoresignificanttrend,isagrowingmistrustofartificialsweeteners（甜味剂).“Consumers’attitudestowardssweetenershavereallychanged."saidHowardTelford，anindustryanalyst。“There’saverynegativeperceptionaboutartificialsweeteners。Theindustryisstilltryingtogetitsheadaroundthis.”Comment1Addmetothenumberofpeopleaddictedtodietcolaswhoquitdrinkingsodaaltogether.IhonestlythinksodaisaddictiveandI’mhappynottobedrinkingitanymore。Comment2Perhapstheslowdownhassomethingmoretodowiththeskyrocketingcostofsoftdrinks。Comment3ILOVEdietdrinks!AmIunhealthy？Whoknows?IguaranteeIhaveabetterphysiquethanmost43—year—oldmen.Comment4Thisisasillyandshallowpiece。Thereasonforthefalloffissimplytheexplosioninconsumptionofbottledwatersandenergydrinks。Comment5Aspeoplelearnmoreabouthealthandwellnesstheywillconsumelesssugar,lesssoda,lessartificialsweeteners.41.WhatdoweKnowaboutdietsodasale？A。Itbegantoundergoagradualdropstartingfrom.B.Itwasonthedeclinesincethe1990sbutisontherisenow.C.Itreacheditspeakinthesbutbegantodropsincethen。D。Ithasbeendecreasingsincethe1990s。42。Whatdoestheauthorthinkoftheprospectsofdietsodasale?A。Itwillcontinuetodrop.B。Itwillgetbettersoon。C。Itishardtosayforsure。 D.Itmayhaveupsanddowns。43。Whichcommentgivesapersonalreasonforquittingdietcolas？A。Comment5. B。Comment4。 C。Comment3. D.Comment1。Whichcommentsupportstheauthor’spointofview？A。Comment2。 B。Comment3。 C。Comment4。 D.Comment5.Whichcommentsdisagreewiththeauthorontheauthoronthecauseofsodasaleslowdown？A.Comment3andComment5。 B。Comment2andComment4。C.Comment1andComment4。 D。Comment2andComment3.PartIVCloze（10points)Directions：Inthispart,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA，B，C，andD.choosethebestanswerforeachblankanmarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheet。Whenaskedabouttheimpactofdisturbingnewsonchildren,onemothersaid：“My11-year-olddaughterdoesn’tlikewatchingthenews。shehas__46__aboutwhatshehasseen.Onetime,shewatchedareportaboutapersonwhokilledafamilymemberwithaknife。Thatnightshedreamedthatshetoowasbeingkilled.”Anotherintervieweesaid：“Mysix-year—oldniecesawreportsoftornadoes(龙卷風)fromelsewhereinthecountry。Forweeks47,shewasterrified。She48callmeonthephone，convincedthatatornadowascomingherwayandthatshewasgoingtodie.”Doyouthinkdisturbingnewsreportcanfrightenchildren?Inonesurvey,nearly40percentofparentssaidthattheirchildrenhadbeen49bysomethingtheysawinthenewsandthat.50，thechildrenhadfearedthatasimilareventwouldhappentothemortheirlovedones。Why？Onefactoristhatchildrenoften51thenewsdifferentlyfromadults。Forexample,smallchildrenmaybelievethata52thatisbroadcastrepeatedlyisreallyhappeningrepeatedly。Asecondfactoristhatdailyreportsofdisturbingeventscandistortachild’s53oftheworld。True，welivein“criticaltimeshardto54.”Butrepeatedexposuretodisturbingnewsreportcancausechildrentodeveloplastingfears.“ChildrenwhowatchalotofTVnews55tooverestimatetheoccurrenceofcrimeandmayperceivetheworldtobeamoredangerousplacethanitactuallyis."observestheKaiserFamilyFoundation。A.thoughts B.nightmares C。ideas D。picturesA.afterward B。ago C.before D。laterA.should B。might C.could D.wouldA.bored B.angered C.upset D.disappointedA.innotime B。byallmeans C.allthemore D。asaresultA。tell B。interpret C。narrate D.treat52.A。tragedy B。comedy C.play D。drama53。A。imagination B。view C.sight D。look54.A。giveup B。stickto C。dealwithD.settown55。A.prefer B。turn C.come D.tendPartVTextCompletion（20points)Directions：Inthispart,therearethreeincompletetextswith20questions（Rangingfrom56to75).Aboveeachtexttherearethreeorfourphrasestobecompleted.First，usethechoicesprovidedintheboxtocompletethephrases。Secondusethecompletedphrasestofillintheblanksofthetext.MarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheetTextOneangriergettingactionPhrases:whichmakesyou56like57anycompensationtotakeany58Picturethissituation:youhaveboughtafaultyitemfromashopandyoutakeitbacktocomplain.Yougodirectlytotheshopassistantandtellthemyourproblem。Theysaytheycannothelpyou,59，tothepointperhapswhereyoustartinsultingthepoorshopassistant.Thiswilldoyounofavours，60,orevenyourmoneyback。Ifyougodirectlytothefirstpersonyousee.youmaybewastingyourtimeastheymaybepowerless61.Sotheimportantlessontobelearntistomakesurefirstlythatyouarespeakingtotherelevantpersontheonewhohastheauthoritytomakedecisions.TextTwothesmallerasmuchasuptoayearmorelikelyPhrases：A.20％62tofeelhappyB.63thephysicaldistancebetweenfriendsC。butnot64happinessD。lastedfor65Thenewstudyfoundthatfriendsofhappypeoplehadagreaterchanceofbeinghappythemselves。And66，thelargertheeffecttheyhadoneachother'shappiness.Forexample，apersonwas67ifafriendlivingwithinoneandahalfkilometerswasalsohappy.Havingahappyneighborwholivednextdoorincreasedanindividual'schanceofbeinghappyby34%.Theeffectsoffriends’happiness68。Theresearchersfoundthathappinessreallyiscontagious（传染的).Sadnessalsospreadamongfriends,69。TextThreeA。laterregrettedB。spendingC.tendtoPhrases:rememberpastimpulsepurchasesthatyou70youmay71purchaseonimpulse.Keep72undercontrolInadditiontotheexternalpressurewefacefrommarketing,ourownfeelingsandhabitscancontributetoexcessivespending.Herearesomesuggestionstohelpyou73。First,resistyourimpulsebuying。Doyouenjoytheexcitementofshoppingandfindingabargain？Ifso，74。Toresist,slowdownandthinkrealisticallyaboutthelong—termconsequencesofbuying，owning,andmaintainingwhatyouareplanningtobuy.Stopand75。Giveyourselfa“cooldown”periodbeforemakingyourfinaldecision。PaperTwo（50minutes）PartVITranslation(10points）Directions:TranslatethefollowingpassageintoChinese.WriteyouranswerontheAnswerSheet。Shouldworkbeplacedamongthecausesofhappinessorberegardedasa