Unit2SectionB课件人教版英语八年级下册

第4课时

Section

B（1a~le）Unit2I’llhelptocleanupthecityparks.一、默写单词1.v.修理；修补_________

2.v.安装；修理_________

3.n.车轮；轮子_________

4.adj.破损的；残缺的_________→v.打破；损坏_________→(过去式)_________→(过去分词)_________

repairfixwheelbrokenbreakbrokebroken二、默写短语1.修理；装饰__________________

2.赠送；捐赠__________________

3.(外貌或行为)像__________________

4.与……相似、类似__________________

5.用尽；耗尽__________________

6.为……感到自豪__________________

fixupgiveawaytakeafterbesimilartorunoutofbeproudofⅠ

用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。1.Thereissomethingwrongwiththe

__________

(wheel)ofmycar.2.Wouldyouliketobeavolunteertohelpthose

__________

(home)people?Theyreallyneedhelpnow.3.Mycomputerwas__________

(break)yesterdayIwanttohaveitrepaired.4.Stop

__________

(talk).It’stimeforclass.5.Myfatheris

__________

(repair)hiswatchintheroom.

wheelshomelessbrokentalkingrepairingⅡ

从方框中选择恰当的短语，并用其适当形式填空runoutof,fixup,besimilarto,giveaway,takeafter6.Mymotherdecidedto__________mostofhermoneytothepoorchildreninthevillage.7.—Thisismyson.Doyouthinkhe

__________me?

—Yes.Youbothhavebigeyes.8.—Canyou

__________mybike?There’ssomethingwrongwithit.—OK.Letmetry.

9.I

__________allofmymoneyinthesupermarketyesterday,soIhavetoborrowsomefrommyparents.10.Herdress

___________mineincolor.giveawaytakesafterfixupranoutofissimilartoⅢ

单项选择。11.Theseleaveslooksimilar___oneanother,buttherearen’ttwoleaveswhicharethesame

___eachother.A.to;toB.as;as

C.to;as

D.as;to12.Ican’tbuytheCDbecauseIhave

___money.A.runoutofB.runoutC.runawayD.giveout13.Wearesurethatwe’ll

___

anideatosolvethedifficultproblemsoon.A.putupB.giveupC.giveoutD.comeupwith14.—Mycomputerisbroken.—WhynotaskMr.Green

___

foryou?A.tofixupitB.fixupitC.tofixitupD.fixitup15.—Mom,canIleavemyhomeworkfortomorrow?—I’mafraidnot.Don’t

___

whatyoucandotodaytilltomorrow.A.putawayB.putoutC.putoffD.putupCADCCⅣ

阅读理解。ForagirlfromavillageinChina,adreamjobcouldbeanything,exceptperhapscomingbacktoworkinthevillagewhereshewasborn.ButZhangGuifang,a24-year-oldcollegegraduate(毕业生),returnedtohervillageinCentralChina’sHenan,eventhoughshehadbeenrunningabusinessinTianjinforoverayear.AsayoungmemberoftheCommunistPartyofChina,shewaschosentobethePartysecretary(书记)ofSanjiavillageinDecember,2020.Shespentfivemonthsplanningthecreationofwallpaintingsofcolorfulsunflowers,wingsandballoonstomakethevillagehousesandwallsbeautiful.Shewantstousethemtocreatewhatshecallsa“rainbow(彩虹)village”.Whileexplainingherideas,Zhangsaidthatshejustwantedtohelpvillagerssothattheywouldbeabletolivearicherlife.Herhardworkandcreativitypaidoff.Forthefirsttime,Sanjiahasbecomefamous,withpicturesofthevillagespreadingwidelyontheInternet.SanjiaisaverycommonvillagecommunityinHebi.Althoughsheonceraisedmanyideastodevelophervillage,itwasn’tputintopracticebecauseofmoney.Theideaof“rainbowvillage”wouldbethemostcost-efficient(经济有效的)

projectbecauseitdidn’tcostalotofmoneyandtheriskwasn’ttoohigh.“Wethoughtthatifitbroughtintourists,evenifallthevillagersdidwastosellbottlesofwaterorhandmadenoodlesbythesideoftheroad,theycouldmakemoney,"shesaid.Asayoungvillagehead,Zhang’sjobisn’teasy.Sheoftencriedatfirstandonceconsideredgivingup.However,shetoldherselfthatnomatterhowhardthingswere,shewouldholdonforanothermonth.Slowly,herhardworkandcreativitypaidoff,whichimprovedherconfidenceandledhertothinkdeeper.Zhangwasplanningtocreateacountrysidestudybase,wherestudentsfromcitiescouldexperiencecountry’slifeandlearnabouttheland.Zhanghopedthataslongasshewasthere,Sanjiawouldgoinabetterdirectiontowardabrightfuture.

16.WhatdidZhangdobeforeshereturnedtohervillage?___

A.SheranherownbusinessinTianjin.B.ShedrewpicturesforSanjiavillage.C.Sheopenedacountrysidestudybase.D.Shesoldbottlesofwateronthesideoftheroad.A17.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”refersto?___

A.Thevillagers.B.Thewallpaintings.C.Thehouses.D.Theagriculturalproducts.18.WhydidZhangchoosethe“rainbowvillage”ideatodevelopthevillage?

___

A.Becausetheideacouldbringinmanytourists.B.Becausetheideadidn’trequirealotofmoney.C.Becausetheprojectcouldgetpaidinfivemonths.D.Becausetheprojectcouldbeputintopracticequickly.BB19.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeZhang?

___

A.Humorousandresponsible.B.Professionalandconfident.C.Excellentandindependent.D.Creativeandhard-working.20.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

___

A.Taketimewhiletimeis,fortimewillbeaway.B.Tolivebyoneselfistomakeotherslivebetter.C.Don’tputoffwhatshouldbedonetodaytilltomorrow.D.Thegreatestthingsmusthavethesmallestbeginning.DB第5课时

Section

B（2a~3b）Unit2I’llhelptocleanupthecityparks.一、默写单词1.n.信；函_________

2.n.女士；小姐_________

3.adj.丧失能力的；有残疾的_________

4.v.开；打开_________5.n.门_________

6.v.拿；提；打_________

7.adj.瞎的；失明的_________

8.adj.聋的_________

9.adj.激动的；兴奋的_________

10.adj.聪明的；聪颖的_________

letterMissdisabledopendoorcarryblinddeafexcitedclever一、默写单词11.v.理解；领会_________

12.v.&n.变化；改变_________

13.v.想象；设想_________→n.想象，想象力_____________

14.n.困难；难题_________→adj.困难的_________

15.v.训练；培训_________→n.训练；培训_________

16.n.仁慈；善良_________→adj.善良的_________

17.n.兴趣；关注

v.使感兴趣；使关注_________

→adj.有趣的(主语多用物)_________

→adj.感兴趣的(主语多用人)_________

changeimagineimaginationdifficultydifficulttraintrainingkindnesskindinterestinterestinginterestedunderstand二、默写短语1.设立；建起__________________

2.影响；有作用__________________

3.擅长……__________________

setupmakeadifferencebestrongin…三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词1.有了你的帮助，我才有可能拥有“Lucky”。Youhelpedto

_________

_________

_________

for

me

_________

_________

Lucky.2.莉莉说她有能力自己完成这项工作。Lilysaidthatshe

_________

_________

_________

finish

theworkbyherself.3.你的女儿不像你。你文静，但她外向。Yourdaughterdoesn’t

_________

_________

you.Youarequiet,butsheisoutgoing.4.我们正在努力探寻和理解气候是如何变化的。Wearetryingtofigureoutand

_________

howtheclimates

_________.

makeitpossibletohavewasadletotakeafterunderstandchange四、重点用法专练◎imagine的用法1.Canyouimagine

_________

(live)

onthemoon?2.我想象不出他们为什么离开。

Ican’timagine

_________

_________

_________.3.你能想象他会成为一名著名的歌手吗?Canyouimaginehim

______________

afamoussinger?

livingwhytheybeing/becomingleft◎辨析excited与exciting4.

—HowwasyourtriptoChina,

Gina?

—Itwas

_________

andenjoyable.5.Thechildrenwerevery

_________

toopentheir

gifts.

excitingexcitedⅠ

根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。1.Canyoui_______

whatyourlifeislikewhenyouarenotabletoseeanything?2.Here’sal_______foryou.Iputitonthewindow.3.Pleaseo_______thewindowandletsomefreshairin.

4.Hecanhavea“doghelper”becauseofyourk_______.

5.Howc_______

thedogLuckyis!ItcanunderstandMr.Smith’sorders.magineetterpenindnessleverⅡ

用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。6.Mikeisdifferentfrommanyotherboys,andIthinkhecanmakea__________(different)to

mylife.7.Aftertwoyears’physical_______(train),hewasstrongerandhealthier.8.Nomatterwhat

___________(difficult)wemeet,weshouldtrytofacetheminsteadofrunningawayfromthem.9.Theworkersare

_______tofixupthecarsforthe

_______.(disable)10.—Whyaretheysobusy?—Becausethey

___________(raise)moneyforhomelesspeopledifferencetrainingdifficultiesabledisabledareraisingⅢ

单项选择。11.Thegirlis

___.Shecan’thearanything.Youshouldwritethewordsonthepaper.A.deafB.blindC.homelessD.elderly12.Thankyouforyourhelp,Linda.Youmade

___

possibleforustofinishtheworkontime.A.thisB.itC.themD.that13.The

___

newsmadehim

___.Hedidn’tfallasleepuntilmidnight.A.excited;excitedB.exciting;excitedC.exciting;excitingD.excited;exciting14.—Sheusedtohavelongstraighthair,butnowshe’sgotshortcurlyhair.—___.

A.ThanksB.PeoplesurechangeC.Don’tworryD.Goodidea15.Heexplainedagainandagaininordertomakewhathedid

___.

A.understandB.understoodC.tounderstandD.understandingABBBBⅣ

阅读表达。MynameisAlan.WhenIwassixyearsold,mydadhadaterribleillness,andsoonhepassedaway.MymomandIhadtoliveahardlife.Mymomhadtoprovidenearlyeverythingforbothofusinthecity.Sheworkedhardtopayforourlifeandmyschool,sotherewasn’tmuchmoneyleftforotherthings.Oneday,mybestfriendinvitedmetohisbirthdayparty.Mymomhadjustpaidtherentanditwouldbesometimebeforeshewouldgethernextpaycheck(薪水),soshecouldn’thelpmebuyagift.Iboughtjustabirthdaycard.Iwasoldenoughtounderstand,butstillfeltembarrassed(尴尬的).

Iwenttomyfriend'shouseanhourbeforethebirthdayparty.

Myfriend’smomknewmyfamilywasverypoor,

secretly(秘密地)

tookmeaside(向旁边)

andtookoutabeautifultoythatshehadboughthersonforhisbirthday.

Sheletmetakeitandwritemynameonit.

Iwassurprisedandmovedbyher

kindness.Thatoneactmadeabigdifferencetome.

I’m37yearsoldnow.

Althoughourfamilyisn’tpooranymore,

Istillremembermyfriend’smomfor

whatshedid.

16.WhatwasthematterwithAlan’sfather?

__________________________________________________________________17.Wastheremuchmoneyleftforotherthings?

__________________________________________________________________18.WhatdidAlanbuyforhisfriend’sbirthday?

__________________________________________________________________19.HowdidAlanfeelabouttheactionofhisfriend’smom?

__________________________________________________________________20.IsAlan’sfamilystillverypoor?

__________________________________________________________________Hehadaterribleillness,andsoonhepassedaway.No(,therewasn’t).Abirthdaycard.Hewassurprisedandmoved.No(,itisn’t).Unit2I’llhelptocleanupthecityparks.写作专项——志愿服务一、短语积累1.赠送；捐赠_________________

2.影响；有作用_________________

3.与……相似、类似_________________

4.做某事有困难___________________________

5.对……感到兴奋、激动_________________

6.(使)变得更高兴；(使)振奋起来_________________

7.分发；散发_________________

8.打扫(或清除)干净_________________

9.想出；提出(主意、计划、回答等)_________________

10.推迟_________________

11.分发_________________

12.为……募捐_________________giveawaymakeadifferencebesimilartohavedifficulty(in)doingsth.beexcitedaboutcheerupgiveoutcleanupcomeupwithputoffhandoutraisemoneyfor二、句型积累1.我要做一些志愿者工作。(begoingto)

_________________________________________________________2.我会邀请更多的人加入我的行列。(ask

sb.

todo)_________________________________________________________3.我将在市医院为生病的孩子们唱歌，让他们高兴起来。(singforsb.)

_________________________________________________________4.它能帮助我们更加独立，更加负责。(helpdo)

_________________________________________________________Iamgoingtodosomevolunteerwork.Iwillaskmorepeopletojoinme.Iwillsingforthesickkidsatthecityhospitaltocheerthemup.Itcanhelpustobemoreindependentandbemoreresponsible.例

让青少年利用课余时间参加志愿者服务活动，对其成长具有重要意义，可以帮助他们学习新技能，增强沟通能力和社会责任感。暑假将至，请根据下面表格中的内容提示，以“MyVolunteerWorkPlan”为题写一篇英语短文，介绍你选择的活动项目及活动计划，并谈谈参加志愿者服务活动的意义。

VolunteerWork◎Helpinthecitylibrary◎Clean