英语划分句子成分习题(精排)

15/16划分句子成分练习题（1）1.

They

are

working

on

the

farm

now.2.

Seeing

is

believing.

3.

All

of

us

like

Kobe

Bryant

very

much.

4.

She

became

a

doctor

in

1998.

5.

The

book

lying

on

the

floor

are

mine.

6.

Suddenly

it

began

to

rain.

7.

To

catch

the

train,

I

got

up

early

yesterday.

8.

I

always

find

her

happy.

9.

He

wonders

if

I

still

study

English.10.

The

letter

which

I

received

the

day

before

yesterday

was

a

friend

of

mine.

11.

We

always

work

hard

at

English.

12.

He

said

he

didn't

come.

13.

They

love

each

other.

14.

What

did

you

buy?

15.

She

watched

her

daughter

playing

the

piano.

16.

Your

job

today

is

to

help

the

old.17.Speakingdoesn'tmeandoing.18.BythetimeIgottothestation,thetrainhadleft.19.Thechildrenboughttheirparentsacarforthe25thanniversaryoftheirmarriage.20.Ittakesmeanhourtogetthere.1.Theyareworkingonthefarmnow.主语系表结构做谓语地点状语时间状语2.Seeingisbelieving.动词ing做主语系动词表语3.AllofuslikeKobeBryantverymuch.主语谓语宾语程度副词状语4.Shebecameadoctorin1998.主语谓语宾语时间状语5.Thebooklyingontheflooraremine.主语定语系动词表语6.Suddenlyitbegantorain.状语形式主语谓语7.Tocatchthetrain,Igotupearlyyesterday.目的状语主语谓语时间状语8.Ialwaysfindherhappy.主语谓语宾语补语9.HewondersIfIstillstudyEnglish.主语谓语条件句中的主语条件句中的谓语条件句中的宾语（整个条件句做主干的宾语）10.TheletterwhichIreceivedthedaybeforeyesterdaywasafriendofmine.主语定语从句系动词表语11.WealwaysworkhardatEnglish.主语状语谓语宾语12.Hesaidhedidn'tcome.主句主语主句谓语从句主语从句谓语13.Theyloveeachother.主谓语宾语14.Whatdidyoubuy?宾助动词主谓15.Shewatchedherdaughterplayingthepiano.主语谓语宾语宾语补足语16.Yourjobtodayistohelptheold.主语定语系动词表语17.Speakingdoesn'tmeandoing.主语谓语宾语18.ByethetimeIgottothestation,thetrainhadleft.时间状语从句主句主语主句谓语19.Thechildrenboughttheirparentsacarforthe25thanniversaryoftheirmarriage.主语谓语间接宾语直接宾语状语20.Ittakesmeanhourtogetthere.形式主语谓语宾语真正主语划分句子成分练习题(2)(一)指出下例句中主语的中心词①Theteacherwithtwoofhisstudentsiswalkingintotheclassroom.②Thereisanoldmancominghere.③Theusefuldictionarywasgivenbymymotherlastyear.④Todotoday'shomeworkwithouttheteacher'shelpisverydifficult.(二)选出句中谓语的中心词①Idon'tlikethepictureonthewall.A.don'tB.likeC.pictureD.wall②Thedaysgetlongerandlongerwhensummercomes.A.getB.longerC.daysD.summer③Doyouusuallygotoschoolbybus?A.DoB.usuallyC.goD.bus④Therewillbeameetingatthelibrarythisafternoon.A.willbeB.meetingC.thelibraryD.afternoon⑤Didthetwinshaveporridgefortheirbreakfast?A.DidB.twinsC.haveD.breakfast⑥Tomdidn'tdohishomeworkyesterday.A.TomB.didn'tC.doD.hishomework⑦WhatIwanttotellyouisthis.A.wantB.totellC.youD.is⑧Wehadbettersendforadoctor.A.WeB.hadC.sendD.doctor⑨Heisinterestedinmusic.A.isB.interestedC.inD.music⑩Whomdidyougivemybookto?A.giveB.didC.whomD.book(三)挑出下列句中的宾语①Mybrotherhasn'tdonehishomework.ABCD②PeopleallovertheworldspeakABCEnglish.D③YoumustpaygoodattentiontoAByourpronunciation.CD④Howmanynewwordsdidyoulearnlastclass?ABCD⑤SomeofthestudentsintheschoolAwanttogoswimming,howaboutBCyou?D⑥TheoldmansittingatthegateABsaidhewasill.CD⑦Theymadehimmonitoroftheclass.ABCD⑧GoacrossthebridgeandyouwillABCfindthemuseumontheleft.D⑨Youwillfinditusefulafteryouleaveschool.ABCD(四)挑出下列句中的表语①TheoldmanwasfeelingveryABCtired.D②WhyisheworriedaboutJim?ABCD③Theleaveshaveturnedyellow.ABCD④SoonTheyallbecameinterestedABCinthesubject.D⑤Shewasthefirsttolearnaboutit.ABCD(五)挑出下例句中的定语①TheyuseMr.Mrs.withthefamilyname.ABCD②Whatisyourgivenname?ABCD③OnthethirdlapareClass1andClass3.ABCD④IamafraidsomepeopleforgottoABCsweepthefloor.D⑤Themandownstairswastryingtosleep.ABCD⑥Iamwaitingforthesoundoftheothershoe!ABCD(六)挑出下例句中的宾语补足语①ShelikesthechildrentoreadABCnewspapersandbooksinthereading-room.D②Heaskedhertotaketheboyoutofschool.ABCD③Shefounditdifficulttodothework.ABCD④TheycallmeLilysometimes.ABCD⑤IsawMr.Wanggetonthebus.ABCD⑥DidyouseeLiMingplayingABfootballontheplaygroundjustnow?CD(七)挑出下例句中的状语①Therewasabigsmileonherface.ABCD②Everynightheheardthenoiseupstairs.ABCD③HebegantolearnEnglishwhenhewaseleven.ABCD④ThemanonthemotorbikewasABCtravellingtoofast.D⑤Withthemedicineboxunderherarm,MissLihurriedoff.ABCD⑥Shelovesthelibrarybecauseshelovesbooks.ABCD⑦Iamafraidthatifyou'velostit,ABCyoumustpayforit.D⑧ThestudentsfollowedUncleA