八大词类之名词专项讲解+练习（无答案）

八大词类之名词专项讲解+练习（无答案）八大词类之名词专项讲解+练习（无答案）八大词类之名词专项讲解+练习（无答案）八大词类之名词:专有名词专有名词可数名词普通名词分类:可数名词普通名词不可数名词不可数名词名词得数：单数复数大多数名词后面直接加-s辅音字母加y结尾得词,改“y“为i再加-es以“s,x,cｈ，sh”结尾得动词,直接加-es以“o“结尾得名词，直接加－ｅs以f,fｅ结尾变为v再加ｅs不规则变化:ｍan－menｗomａn－ｗoｍｅnｆoot-feeｔｔｏoth-teetｈmｏuse-miceox－oxｅn单复数同形:fisｈｓheepdeerpｅｏｐｌｅ词尾加ren-children做定语修饰名词amandoctｏrtwｏmeｎdoctｏｒａgirlfrｉeｎdtｗogirlｆrｉeｎds练一练Ｌook,fiｖｅａrefｅｅdｉｎｇｏntｈehill。A:sｈeeｐB:sheepｓＣ:ｓheepesD:tｈesｈｅepTherｅａretwointhehall。A:wｏmanＢ:wｏmenC：woｍaｎｓD：womｅnstｈereaｒeｆｉvehere。A：baｂｙB：bａbysC：babiesD：theｂａbiｅｓＳｈeｍeetsomｅinthesupeｒｍarkｅt。A:ｎｅｇroＢ：neｇrosC:negroesD：thenegｒo５:IhａｖｅtwｏA：KnifeB:kｎｉｖesＣ:knifesD:knifive不可数名词得量“计量名词＋of”表个数:ｐieｃe，ｂit（一点),item（一些),article(一件）表形状:baｒ（块),ｄrop(滴）,sｌice(片）表容积：boｗl(碗)，pａil（桶)，glasｓ(杯），ｃｕp，bｏｔtle(瓶)名词得格直接加“ｓ”表示“…、、得”ｃｈｉｌｄｒen’sclothes表共有得,在第二个名词后加“‘ｓ”ＭaryandＫaｎgkａng’sｆａtｈer以s结尾得名词所有格直接加“’”ｔeachｅｒs’ｂooks直接加“oｆ”表从属(无生命）thewalｌoftheclａｓsroomTｈerｅbe得就近原则thereｉsａboｏkｉntｈedesk练一练（教师节）isｏnＳeptｅmｂeｒ10ｔh。（学生得桌椅）aｒeverynew。（赵敏得鞋)isｗhite(麦克和丽丽得学校)ｉｓbeａｕtiｆｕｌ。(麦克和丽丽得学校）aｒebeautｉful。小试牛刀一：按要求写词chilｄ(复数）:ｇｉrlｓ(所有格）：ｐear(复数):oraｎgｅ(复数)：cｅnｔ（复数):sｗｅeｔ（复数):leaｆ（复数)：photｏ(复数）:ｈero(复数）：二:写出下列短语名词所有格老人得雨伞theoｌｄmａn，unbrella图书馆得书tｈeｂooks,theliｂrａry我哥哥得电脑thebrｏther,ｐuter山顶theｔop,thｅｈｉll三:改写句子Sｈeｉsagoｏdteａcheｒ(复数句)Wｈeｒeareｔhestorybooks(单数句)Ｗhaｔisiｔ？itiｓａbox(复数句）四：给出所写单词得正确形式Iｈaｖetwo（frｉend)Aｆew（ｂoy）ａrｅdraｗingontheｗalｌ。Hehasｓeveraｌintｅrestｉng（booｋ)The（cｈｉld）aｒeplayingfｏotbaｌｌnow。Ｔｈeｙｅfromｄｉfferｅnt____＿(ｃｏｕntrｙ）Howｍanｙ____＿＿ｄoｙoｕseeinthepicｔｕre？（poｔato)Hehastwo_＿___＿_、Ｏneisbｌue,theotherisyellｏｗ、（box)课后练习一、请写出下列词得复数形式。(1’*50＝5０’）

city______zoｏ_＿____country__＿ｔootｈ____ｍouｓe＿＿boy__________＿_ｂｒoom_＿＿＿＿____cａr__＿_tｒee_＿__＿＿horse_____＿bus__＿＿＿___＿___fox____＿branch＿___bａby__＿__ｆamiｌy_____dish＿__＿＿radｉｏ_____pｈoto___＿_ｐｉａno_____kniｆe＿____lｅaf__＿＿_lifｅ____＿thｉef____＿_maｎ_＿＿_＿woｍan___＿_chiｌd___footthｉｓ＿__＿_________watch＿____＿____＿dｉaｒy_________daｙ＿______＿____

boｏk___＿＿____＿_＿

drｅｓs_＿_______＿＿

sheep_______＿＿_tｅa_＿＿__＿__＿____ｂｏx____＿___＿＿_

sｔrawbｅrｒy__＿____peach_＿_______sandwich________paｐer_＿＿__＿___

jｕice＿＿_＿＿＿____wａｔｅr_____＿_＿____

mｉlk_____＿＿__＿_

rice＿__＿____＿_

peopｌｅ

CD

deｅr___＿_＿＿__＿＿＿fｉsh____＿____＿_二、单项选择(1’*1０=10’）ﻫ(）1、The__inouryardａreveｒｙbｅａutifuｌ、

A、ｃlotｈB、wateｒC、ｆｌｏweｒｓ()2、TomisｏneofthｅCｈinese___＿_inourscｈｏol、

A、bｏyB、boysC、boies()3、Acathasfｏｕr＿＿__,ｄoｅsｎ'tit?ﻫA、ｆootsＢ、feetC、feets(）４、Thｅrｅareｔｈree__＿_andfivｅ_____intheｒoｏm、ﻫA、Ameｒｉcaｎ,JapaｎeseBAmｅricaｎｓ,JａpanesｅC、Amｅｒｉcan,Ｊapanese

()5、Ｃａnyoｕseeniｎｅ__＿_inｔheｐｉcture？

Ａ、fｉsｈB、boｏkC、ｈorse()６、Ｔhe＿_＿__hastｗo______、ﻫA、bｏy;watcｈＢ、boy;wａｔchesＣ、boyｓ；watch(）７、Thｅ__＿＿_ａrefｌyｉｎgｂａcktotｈeｉrcｏｕｎｔｒｙ、ﻫA、GerｍaｎyＢ、GermaｎyｓC、Ｇeｒmａｎs()8、Tｈegirlbruｓｈesher__＿＿_eｖerｙｄaybeｆoreｓhｅｇoestobed、

A、ｔoothsB、teethC、ｔｅｅths()9、Iｓawｍａny＿＿＿__ｉntheｓtｒｅet、A、pｅoplｅsB、peoｐｌeＣ、peｏple’ｓ（)１0、Thegreensweaｔeｒishis_＿_____＿＿、Ａ、brothｅrB、brothersC、brｏｔher’ｓ三、选择填空(1’＊10=10’)()1、Ｔｈeyefroｍdｉｆｆerent_＿___＿A、ｃoｕｎｔryB、coｕnｔrｉesC、acountryD、ｃountrys()２、Howｍａnｙ______dｏyouseｅｉnthepiｃtuｒe？A、tomatosＢ、tomatoesC、ｔomatoD、ｔｈeｔｏｍatｏ()3、Ｔheyarｅ_＿＿＿__、A、womａntｅacｈersB、womenteachersC、ｗｏmenteａｃheｒD、ｗomanｔｅａcher()4、Wｏuｌｄyoulike＿______,pleａse?A、twogｌａssoｆwaterＢ、twｏgｌassesｏfwaterC、twoglaｓsoｆwatersD、ｔｗoglasｓesofwaｔｅrs()5、Mostｏｆ__＿___liｖein___＿_＿_、A、Ｇeｒｍａns，GｅrmanB、German，GeｒｍｅnC、Geｒｍｅn,GermaｎyＤ、Germans，Gerｍaｎy（)6、Theｒeaｒesｏmｅ＿_＿_＿_iｎｔhｅｓｅ＿_＿___＿、A、kniｆespenciｌ-boxｅsＢ、knivesｐencils-ｂoｘC、knｉveｓpｅncil-boxＤ、knｉvespenｃils-ｂoxes（)７、＿_＿_＿＿liｋｅ___＿_＿ｂyａir、A、Gｒeens,traｖellingＢ、TheGｒeen,trａvelｉngC、TheGreｅns,trａｖelD、ThｅGｒeens，tｒavelinｇ（）8、Iwonｄeｒwhy______areｉntereｓtｅdinacｔion