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2024年江苏省无锡市英语小学四年级上学期模拟试题与参考答案一、听力部分(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.Howareyoutoday?C.Whattimeisit?Answer:B
Explanation:Thelistenerhears,“Howareyoutoday?”whichisacommongreetinginEnglish.2、Listentotheshortstoryandanswerthequestion.Whatdoesthestorytellusaboutthelittlegirl?A.Sheisateacher.B.Sheisverybrave.C.Sheisgoodatdrawing.Answer:B
Explanation:Thestorydescribesthelittlegirlasbrave,particularlyforhelpingherfriendswhentheyareintrouble.3、Question:Whatanimalisthelittleboytalkingaboutwithhismotherinthepark?A.ThecatB.ThedogC.ThebirdD.ThefishAnswer:CExplanation:Inthelisteningpassage,thelittleboysays,“Mom,lookatthatbeautifulbird!”whichindicatesthatheistalkingaboutabirdwithhismotherinthepark.4、Question:Whatdoestheteacheraskherstudentstododuringthebreak?A.PlayoutsideB.StayintheclassroomC.ReadabookD.DrawpicturesAnswer:AExplanation:Theteacher’sinstructioninthelisteningpassageis,“OK,class,it’stimeforbreak.Youcangooutsideandplayforawhile,”whichmeanssheisaskingherstudentstoplayoutsideduringthebreak.5、Whatarethestudentsdoingintheclassroom?A.Theyareplayinggames.B.Theyarereadingbooks.C.Theyarehavingaclassdiscussion.D.Theyareeatinglunch.Answer:CExplanation:Thequestionasksabouttheactivitythestudentsaredoingintheclassroom.Thecorrectansweris“C.Theyarehavingaclassdiscussion,”asitindicatesanactivitythatcommonlyoccursinaclassroomsetting.6、Howmanyapplesdoesthegirlhave?A.TwoapplesB.ThreeapplesC.FourapplesD.FiveapplesAnswer:BExplanation:Thisquestionisaboutthequantityofapplesthegirlhas.Thecorrectansweris“B.Threeapples,”asitprovidesthespecificnumbermentionedinthequestion.7.Listentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Theboywantstoborrowabookfromthelibrary.B.Thegirlwantstoreturnabooktothelibrary.C.Theteacherisaskingforthelibrarybooks.Answer:B
Explanation:Theconversationisbetweenastudentandalibrarian.Thestudentistalkingaboutreturningabook,indicatingthatthecorrectanswerisB.8.Listentothedialogueandfillintheblankwiththecorrectword.
Tom:Hi,Jane.Whatareyoudoing?
Jane:I’m(______)somehomeworkforEnglishclass.A.doingB.writeC.writesD.wroteAnswer:A
Explanation:Thecorrectformtocompletethesentence“I’m(______)somehomeworkforEnglishclass”isinthepresentcontinuoustense,whichisusedtodescribeanactionhappeningatthemomentofspeaking.Therefore,thecorrectansweris“doing.”9.Listentothefollowingconversationbetweentwofriends,andanswerthequestion.A:Hey,didyoufinishyourhomeworkyet?B:Yes,Idid.Ifinisheditlastnight.A:Great!Didyouhaveanytroublewithit?B:No,notatall.Itwasquiteeasy.Question:Whatdidthesecondspeakerdolastnight?Heplayedvideogames.Hefinishedhishomework.Hewatchedamovie.Answer:B)Hefinishedhishomework.Explanation:Thesecondspeakerclearlymentionsthathefinishedhishomeworklastnight.10.Listentothefollowingdialogueandchoosethecorrectanswertothequestion.Teacher:Goodmorning,class.Howwasyourweekend?Student:Goodmorning,teacher.Myweekendwasgreat.Iwenttothezoowithmyfamily.Teacher:Thatsoundsfun!Whatdidyouseethere?Student:Wesawmanyanimals,likelions,tigers,andelephants.Question:Whatactivitydidthestudentdowithhisfamilyovertheweekend?Hewenttoamovietheater.Hevisitedthezoo.Heplayedvideogames.Answer:B)Hevisitedthezoo.Explanation:Thestudentexplicitlystatesthathewenttothezoowithhisfamilyovertheweekend.11.Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweenateacherandastudent.Teacher:“Howwasyourweekend,Tom?”
Student:“Itwasgreat!Iwenttotheparkwithmyfamilyandwehadapicnic.”Question:WhatdidTomdowithhisfamilyontheweekend?
A)Hewenttoschool.
B)Hewenttotheparkforapicnic.
C)Hestayedathome.Answer:B
Explanation:Thestudentexplicitlymentionsgoingtotheparkwithhisfamilyforapicnic,whichisthecorrectanswer.12.Listentoashortdialoguebetweentwofriends,AliceandBob.Alice:“Doyouhaveanyplansforthisevening?”
Bob:“Well,Iwasthinkingofwatchingamovieathome.”Question:WhatdoesBobplantodothisevening?
A)Gotoamovietheater.
B)Watchamovieathome.
C)Gotothelibrary.Answer:B
Explanation:Bobstatesthatheplanstowatchamovieathome,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.二、选择题(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1、Whatisthepluralformoftheword“cat”?A.catsB.catssC.catD.cates答案:A
解析:Thecorrectpluralformof“cat”is“cats”.OptionBisincorrectbecause“catss”isnotthestandardpluralform.OptionCisincorrectbecauseit’sthesingularform.OptionDisincorrectas“cates”isnotthecorrectpluralform.2、Whichofthefollowingwordsrhymeswith“cat”?A.batB.capC.dogD.sun答案:A
解析:Thewordthatrhymeswith“cat”is“bat”.OptionB,“cap,”doesnotrhyme.OptionC,“dog,”doesnotrhymewith“cat”either.OptionD,“sun,”doesnotrhymewith“cat”.3、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatsatonthe_andwatchedthebirds.A.tableB.chairC.floorD.bedAnswer:C
Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“floor”becauseitisthemostcommonplaceforacattositandwatchfrom,especiallyoutdoorswherebirdsarelikelytobeseen.“Table”and“chair”aremorecommonforhumans,and“bed”isnottypicallyaspotcatswouldchoosetositandwatchfrominthiscontext.4、Selectthewordthatdoesnotbelonginthefollowinglist.A.appleB.bananaC.orangeD.carAnswer:D
Explanation:Theword“car”doesnotbelonginthelistbecauseitisavehicleandnotatypeoffruitliketheotheroptions.“Apple,”“banana,”and“orange”areallfruits,making“car”theoddoneout.5、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatisvery_______.intelligenthandsomedelicioushappyAnswer:a)intelligentExplanation:Thesentenceisdescribingthecat’strait,and“intelligent”istheonlywordthatcorrectlydescribesacharacteristicofthecat.6、MatchthewordsinColumnAwiththecorrectmeaningsinColumnB.ColumnA|ColumnB————-|—————-
1)__________|a)havingastrongsmell
2)__________|b)toplaywithothers
3)__________|c)togotoschool
4)__________|d)tobetiredsmellyplaygotoschooltiredAnswer:1)A,2)B,3)C,4)DExplanation:ThewordsinColumnAneedtobematchedwiththeircorrectmeaningsinColumnB.Thecorrectmatchesare:“smelly”forhavingastrongsmell,“play”fortoplaywithothers,“gotoschool”fortogotoschool,and“tired”fortobetired.7、WhatisthecapitalcityofFrance?
A)London
B)Paris
C)Rome
D)MadridAnswer:B)ParisExplanation:ParisisthecapitalcityofFrance.Theotheroptionsarecapitalsofothercountries:LondonisthecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,RomeisthecapitalofItaly,andMadridisthecapitalofSpain.8、Whichofthefollowingwordsisahomophoneoftheword“there”?
A)Here
B)Their
C)They’re
D)ThereAnswer:C)They’reExplanation:“They’re”isahomophoneoftheword“there.”Homophonesarewordsthatsoundthesamebuthavedifferentmeaningsandspellings.“Here”isnotahomophone,“Their”isapossessiveadjective,and“There”isthesamewordasthequestion.9.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatwas_______onthemat.laylyinglaidliesAnswer:B)lyingExplanation:Thecorrectformtousehereisthepresentcontinuoustense“lying”todescribeanactionthatisongoingatthemomentofspeaking.Theotheroptionsarenotsuitableforthecontinuousaspect.10.Selectthesentencethatdoesnotfollowthecorrectorderofadjectives.Thered,small,roundappleisdelicious.Thedelicious,red,roundappleissweet.Thesweet,red,roundappleisdelicious.Thedelicious,round,redappleissweet.Answer:A)Thered,small,roundappleisdelicious.Explanation:Whenusingmultipleadjectivestodescribeanoun,thegeneralruleistofollowthisorder:opinion,size,age,color,origin,material,purpose.InoptionA,theorderissize,color,shape,whichdoesnotfollowthestandardrule.Thecorrectorderwouldbeopinion(delicious),size(small),color(red),shape(round).11.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectlyformed?A.Thecatisrunningunderthetree.B.Thecatisrunningunderthetreeand.C.Thecatisrunningunderthetreebut.Answer:AExplanation:Thecorrectsentenceis“Thecatisrunningunderthetree.”OptionsBandCareincorrectbecausetheyintroduceadditionalclausesthatdonotcompletethethoughtproperly.OptionBendswith“and,”whichisnotneededafterthemainclause,andoptionCendswith“but,”whichsuggestsacontrastthatisnotpresentinthesentence.12.Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Thesun___________upat6:00AM.A.riseB.risesC.risingAnswer:BExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“rises.”Thesentenceisinthepresenttenseandrequiresthethirdpersonsingularformoftheverb,whichis“rises”forthesubject“thesun.”OptionsAandCareincorrectbecausetheyarenotthecorrectformfortheverbinthiscontext.三、完型填空(10分)Section3:ClozeTestReadthepassageandchoosethebestwordforeachblankfromtheoptionsgivenbelow.The1oftheschoolyearisalwaysanexcitingtimeforstudents.Theygettomeetnewteachersand2friends.Thefirstdayofschoolis3importantbecauseitsetsthetonefortheentiresemester.Lastyear,myclasshadaspecialguestonthefirstday.Itwasa4whotoldusabouthisjourneyfrombeingayoungboytoasuccessfulengineer.Hesharedhis5andencouragedustodreambig.1.A.beginningB.middleC.endD.season2.A.findB.makeC.loseD.forget3.A.veryB.prettyC.quiteD.rather4.A.teacherB.studentC.friendD.speaker5.A.storiesB.jokesC.lessonsD.secretsAnswers:1.A.beginning2.B.make3.A.very4.D.speaker5.A.stories四、阅读理解(26分)ReadingComprehensionReadthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.Passage:Tommywasanavidreaderfromayoungage.Everyweekend,hewouldvisitthelocallibrarywithhismother.Theywouldspendhoursbrowsingthroughbooks,andTommywouldalwaysfindsomethingnewtoread.Oneday,whilelookingthroughabiographysection,Tommystumbleduponabookaboutafamousexplorer,AmeliaEarhart.AmeliawasthefirstwomantoflysoloacrosstheAtlanticOceanandhadmanyadventuresinherlife.TommywasfascinatedbyAmelia’sstoryanddecidedtoreadthebookcovertocover.Ashelearnedmoreabouther,hewasinspiredtofollowinherfootsteps.Hebegansavinghisallowancetobuyhisownmodelairplane.Witheachpassingweek,Tommy’sdreamofflyinggrewstronger.Onesummer,Tommy’sfathersurprisedhimwithagift.Itwasasmall,remote-controlledairplanethatTommycouldflyinhisbackyard.Excited,Tommyspenteveryfreemomentpracticing.Helearnedhowtocontroltheplanewithprecisionandevenmanagedtoflyitoveranearbypark.Encouragedbyhissuccess,Tommydecidedtoenteralocalflyingcontest.Heworkedtirelesslytopreparehismodelairplaneforthecompetition.Withhismother’shelp,hepaintedtheplaneinabrightredandyellow,thecolorsofAmeliaEarhart’sfamousplane.Thedayofthecontestarrived,andTommywasnervousbutdetermined.Afteraseriesofimpressiveflights,Tommywasthelastcontestanttotakeoff.Asheliftedofftheground,hecouldfeelthewindinhishairandthethrilloftheflight.Thecrowdcheeredashemadeaperfectlanding.Tommyhadwonthecontest!Questions:1.WhydidTommyvisitthelibrarywithhismothereveryweekend?
A)Toplaygames.
B)Toreadbooks.
C)Towatchmovies.
D)Toplaysports.2.WhatwasthebookTommyfoundaboutinthelibrary?
A)Afamousmoviestar.
B)Afamousexplorer.
C)Afamousmusician.
D)Afamouswriter.3.WhatgiftdidTommy’sfathergivehimonesummer?
A)Anewbicycle.
B)Aremote-controlledairplane.
C)Anewvideogameconsole.
D)Anewsoccerball.Answers:1.B)Toreadbooks.2.B)Afamousexplorer.3.B)Aremote-controlledairplane.五、写作题(16分)WritingTaskImagineyouareamemberoftheschool’sEnvironmentClub.Theclubisplanningaspecialeventtoraiseawarenessaboutrecyclingandwastereduction.Writeashortspeechthatyouwoulddelivertoyourclassmatestoencouragethemtoparticipateintheevent.Yourspeechshouldincludethefollowingpoints:1.Theimportanceofrecyclingandreducingwaste.2.Howstudentscancontributetotheclub’sefforts.3.Thebenefitsofparticipatingintheevent.ExampleSpeechGoodmorning,everyone,Today,IstandbeforeyouasamemberoftheEnvironmentClub,andI’mheretotalkaboutaneventthatisveryclosetoallofourhearts—recyclingandwastereduction.Firstly,let’stalkaboutwhyrecyclingandreducingwasteissoimportant.Didyouknowthateveryyear,millionsoftonsofplastic,paper,andotherrecyclablematerialsendupinlandfills?Thisnotonlytakesupvaluablespacebutalsoreleasesharmfulgasesintotheatmosphere.Byrecycling,wecanhelpreducepollution,savenaturalresources,andprotectourplanetforfuturegenerations.Now,howcanwe,asstudents,contributetothiscause?Hereareafewsimpleways:1.SeparateYourWaste:Startbyseparatingyourrecyclablesfromyournon-recyclables.Thismeanskeepingpaper,plastic,andglassbottlesintheirdesignatedbins.2.UseRe
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