高中英语新教材译林版选择性必修一课件U1L3Grammarandusage微课课件

Unit1FoodmattersGrammarandusage黄黎娜全国教师基本功大赛一等奖株洲市创新型教师株洲市高三教学资源组成员株洲市骨干教师培训优秀成员2019年“一师一优课、一课一名师”部级优课To-infinitivesinsentences

Findtheto-infinitivesinthefollowingsentencesandtelltheirfunctions.

theobjectthesubjecttheattributivethepredicativetheadverbial

Theto-infinitivesusedassubjects

1.Itisourdutytotakecareoftheold.2.ToclimbMountTaiismyplanthisyear.

thesubjectthesubjectTheto-infinitivesusedaspredicatives

1.Mygoalistoenterafamousuniversity.2.Theresultremainstobeseen.

thepredicativethepredictiveTheto-infinitivesusedasobjects

1.Idecidedtotakeataxi.2.Remembertolockthedoor.

theobjecttheobjectoffer,afford,aim,appear,agree,arrange,ask,happen,bother,choose,desire,determine,expect,hope,fail,learn,manage,plan,pretend,wait,promise,refuse,want,strive...forget,regret,stop,try,mean,can'thelp,want...

rememberforgetregretstoptrymeancan'thelpwanttodosth 记得要做某事doingsth 记得做过某事todosth 忘记要做某事doingsth 忘记做过某事todosth 遗憾地做某事doingsth 后悔做过某事todosth 停下来去做另一件事doingsth 停止正在做的事todosth 尽力做某事doingsth 尝试做某事todosth 打算做某事doingsth 意味着做某事todosth 不能帮忙做某事doingsth 情不自禁做某事todosth 想要做某事doingsth 需要做某事1.Withalotofworktodo,hecan'tgowithus.2.Theteacherfoundhimtobeunhappy.3.Peoplearenotallowedtosmokehere.4.Heisconsideredtobeagreatleader.

think,believe,suppose,feel,imagine,prove,appoint...Theto-infinitivesusedasattributives

1.Ihavesomethingtotellyou.2.Hesaidhehadnoplantogothere.

theattributivetheattributiveTheto-infinitivesusedasadverbials

1.I'mwritingtoinviteyoutomybirthdayparty.2.Hegrewuptobeahandsomeboy.3.Iwasdelightedtomeethim.

purposeresultreasonExerciseone:rewritethefollowingsentencesusingto-

infinitivesaccordingtotherequirementsinthebrackets.ThenextdishtobepreparedbythecookisKungPaoChicken.

Wewillputthepotatoesinthepotfirst(inorder)tocookthemquickly.IconsidertheSoupoftheDaytobethebestoptiononthemenu.4.Wemadeanagreementtomeetinfrontofthepark,butshehasn'tturneduptillnow.(object)______________________________________________________________________________________________5.Itissuchaloudnoisethateveryoneinthehousewaswokenup.(adverbialofresult)______________________________________________________________________________________________6.Mikewasveryhappybecausehehadmetanoldfriendthathehadn'tseenfortenyears.(adverbialofreason)______________________________________________________________________________________________Weagreedtomeetinfrontofthepark,butshehasn'tturneduptillnow.Itissuchaloudnoiseastowakeupeveryoneinthehouse.Mikewasveryhappytohavemetanoldfriendthathehadn'tseenfortenyears.Exercisetwo:translateChineseintoEnglishtofinishthe

followingsentencesusingto-infinitives.1.______________________(为了开拓视野),Ialwaystravel.2.Shewantsherson_________________________(保持他房间的整洁).3.Thelittlegirlishappy_________________(吃冰淇淋).4.Cindyisknown__________________________________________________(有餐后和她爸爸散步的习惯).5.Samchooses_____________________(自我放松)bylisteningtolightmusic.6.Youneedtoseizeeveryopport