内蒙古包头市回民中学2024-2025学年高一英语上学期期中试题

PAGE12-内蒙古包头市回民中学2024-2025学年高一英语上学期期中试题试卷分=1\*ROMANI卷（选择题）和П卷（非选择题）两部分，满分150分。第=1\*ROMANI卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题每小题2分，满分30分）ASPECIALEVENTSTHISWEEKEND CaptainGoodFellowDoyourchildrenenjoyinterestingstories,funnygames,andexcitingdances?CaptainGoodFellowwillbereadytoteachallthesethingstochildrenofallagesattheCityTheatreonSaturdaymorningat10:00,Free.WalkingTouroftheTownForgetyourworriesonSaturdaymorning.Takeabeautifulwalkandlearnaboutlocalhistory.MeetatthefrontentranceofCityHallat9:30.Wearcomfortableshoes!FilmsattheMuseumTwoEuropeanfilmswillbeshownonSaturdayafternoonattheMuseumTheatre.SeeBrokenWindowat1:30.Theworkerswillbeat3:45.Forfurtherinformation,call4987898.InternationalPicnicAreyoutiredofeatingthesamefoodeveryday?CometoCentralParkonSaturdayandenjoyfoodfromallovertheworld.Deliciousandnotexpensive.Noonto5:00pm.DoYouWanttoHear“TheZoo”“TheZoo”,apopularrockgroupfromAustralia,willgivetheirfirstUSconcerttomorrownightat8:00atRoseHall,CityCollege.1.YoucanprobablyeatChinese,Italian,andArabfood_____________.A.atthefrontentranceofCityHall B.attheBallgameC.at5:00pm D.atCentralParkonSaturday2.Youcanseemoviesat_____________.A.theCityCollege B.theMuseumTheatre C.theCityTheatre D.theCentralPark3.IfyouaregoingontheWalkingTour,don’tforget_____________.A.yourworries B.yourbeautifulwalkC.yourlearningaboutlocalhistory D.yourcomfortableshoes4.“TheZoo”is______________.A.aparkwithlotsofanimalsB.USconcert C.amusicgroupD.goingtogivetheconcertat8:00amBFriendshipissomethingthateveryoneneeds．Successisnothingwithoutfriends．Yousharelife,happinessandsadness．Afriendissomeoneyoucandependoninatimeofneedandthatcantrustyouwitheverysecretheorshehas．Sowhathappenswhenafriendshipofeightyearsisbrokenoversomethingoutoftheircontrol?Doesthatmeanitwasneveratruefriendshiptobeginwith?MyfriendandImetinhighschoolandhaveknowneachotherfornearlyeightyears．Whathappenedrecentlybrokeourlifelongfriendship．Thismakesmethinkaboutfriendshipreallymeans．IalwaysthoughtmyfriendandIcouldgetthroughanyargument,fight,orthesadnessoflife．Wepromisedeachotherwe’dalwaysbefriends,

throughthickandthin．Weevenjokedabouthowwewouldsitinacircleandlaughatsomejokeswhenwehadgrandchildren．Wealwayslaughedateverylittlething．Butthenhergrandfatherpassedaway(去世)andsuddenlyourfriendshipwasnothing．IthappenedsosuddenlythatIneverfoundoutaboutituntilIdiscoveredanoteshehadwrittenontheInternet．Iwassadandhurtthatshewouldpost(发帖子)whatItoldherforotherpeopletosee．Iunderstandthatshewassadandwantedtovent(发泄)hersadness,butIwishshe’dkepteverythingbetweenus．Idon’tunderstandwhyshebrokeourfriendship,andIdon’tthinkIeverwill．Ithinkfriendshipmeanswe’llalwaysforgiveeachotherforourmistakes．IhopethatfinallyI’llfindthattruefriendwhowillalwaysbethereforme,andIthereforher．5.InParagraph1,theauthormainlytalksabout__________A．howtomakefriendsB．theimportanceofsuccessC．whattosharewithfriendsD．theimportanceoffriendship6.Theunderlinedwords“throughthickandthin”inParagraph4maymean__________A．whateveritisB．whateverhappenedC．sometimesD．everywhere7.Whatbroketheauthor’sfriendshipwithherfriend?A．Theinternet．B．Thedeathofherfriend’sgrandfather．C．Somethingunhappybetweenthem．D．Theirjokes．8.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Atruefriendship．B．Anunsuccessfulfriend．C．Theauthor’sideaoffriendship．D．Sharingsuccesswithfriends．CTheendangeredpandasinQinlingMountainsmightfaceanewthreat（威逼）：thelossoftheirfood,bamboo,whichmakesup99%oftheirmeals.Adultpandasspendmostpartofthedayeatingbambooandhavetotakeinatleast40poundsadaytostayhealthy.However,anewstudypublishedinNatureandClimateChangewarnedthattheymaysoonfindtheirfoodgonebecausemostofthebambooinQinlingMountainsmightdisappearbytheendofthecenturyasaresultofrisingtemperatureworldwide.AteammadeupofresearchersfromMichiganStateUniversityandtheChineseAcademyofScienceshasstudiedtheeffectsofclimatechangeonthebambooinQinlingMountains.Theyhavefoundthatbambooisverysensitivetoclimatechanges.“80%to100%ofthebamboowouldbegoneiftheaveragetemperatureincreases3.5degreesworldwidebytheendofthecentury.”saidLiuJianguo,oneofthereport’sauthors.Headded,“Thisishowmuchthetemperaturewouldriseby2100evenifallcountrieswillkeeptheirpromisesintheParisAgreement.Butyouknowwhatishappeningaroundtheworld.”Inrecentyears,Chinahasbeentryingitsbesttoprotecttheendangeredpandasbysettingupmoreandbiggernaturalreserves.“Butitisfarfrombeingenoughandtheendangeredpandasneedcooperationfromtherestoftheworld,becausetheirfutureisnotjustinthehandsoftheChinese,”saidShirleyMartinfromWorldWildlifeFundbutnotamemberoftheteam.TheQinlingMountains,inthesouthwestofChina,arehometoabout260pandas.Thatisabout13%oftheChina’swildpandapopulation.Inaddition,about375arelivinginresearchcentersandzoosinChina.9.HowmanywildpandasarethereinChina?A.About260. B.About635.C.About2,635. D.About2,000.10.WhatdoesLiuJianguomean?A.ChinaneedsmorehelpfromWorldWildlifeFund.B.Itisdifficulttocontrolthetemperaturerisewithin3.5℃C.Bambooissensitivetothechangesoftemperature.D.Chinaismakinggreateffortstoprotectthepandas.11.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?A.QinlingMountainscanprovideenoughbambooforthepandas.B.PandasinQinlingMountainsareonlythreatenedbythelossoffood.C.LotsofthebambooinQinlingMountainswillprobablydisappear.D.Pandashavealreadyeaten99%ofthebambooinQinlingMountains.12.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TheDisappearanceofBamboo B.NecessitytoChangePandas’FoodC.ANewThreatFacedbythePandas D.EffortsMadetoSavePandasDDoyoujumpoutofbedearly,wideawakeandreadytostartyourday？Ifso,youwouldbecalledan“earlybird”.Perhaps,youhatethesoundofyouralarmclockeachmorningandhavelittleenergyuntilafternoon.Ifso,you'reprobablya“nightowl”(夜猫子)．Mostpeoplecanbedividedintosuchtwogroups,butwhatmakesusthisway？Andisonebetterthantheother？Therearedifferentopinions.Usually,earlyrisershavebeenpraisedashard-workingwhilethosewhoprefertogetuplateareconsideredlazy.Mostpeoplebelievetheearlybirdcatchestheworm.Yetsomescientistsnowbelieve“nightowls”canreallyfocuslongerandproducemorethanearlyrisers.Researchhasfoundthattheearlybirddoesnotalwaysgettheworm.InaBelgianstudy,both“morningpeople”and“eveningpeople”werewatchedduringtheirnormalasleepandawakeroutines(常规)．After10hoursofbeingawake,the“eveningpeople”becamemorealert(思维灵敏的).However,the“morningpeople”becamesleepyandlessfocused.Researchersbelievethereasonforthisdifferenceisthatnightowlsreceivealast-minuteincreasefromtheirbrains.Thisaddedenergyallowsthemtostayalertforlongerperiodsoftime.Itispossibletochangeyoursleepinghabitsthroughregularbedtimes,earlyexerciseandbyavoidingmidnightsnacks.Butifyou'rehappyrisingearlyorstayinguplate,you'reprobablydoingwhatworksbestforyourownpersonalbodyclock.13．Theauthorintroducesthesubjectby________.A．tellinganinterestingstoryB．givingdifferentopinionsC．showingresearchresultsD．askingaquestion14．WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3reallymean?A．Thosewhogetupearlyachievetheirgoals.B．Earlytobed,earlytoriseisgoodforhealth.C．“Nightowls”canfocuslongerthan“earlybirds”.D．“Earlybirds”areashard-workingas“nightowls”.15．Whatopiniondoestheauthorfinallyagreeto?A．Peopleshouldgetupearly.B．Whatevertimesuitsyou,it’sOK.C．Stayinguplateisgoodforhealth.D．It’simpossibletochangeone’ssleepinghabit其次节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）依据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。HuYaohui,aschoolgirlinZhejiangprovince,didn’twanttospeakoreatforaweek.___16___“Ican’tstopthinkingaboutmyplaceintheclass,”shesaid.“Ifeelstressedout.”Huisnottheonlyonewhofacesstress.AccordingtoarecentsurveyconductedbyWuhanUniversityofHubeiprovince,about70percentofthe2,000studentstotakethecollegeandhighschoolentranceexamsfeelunderpressure.Stressisanormalphysicalresponse(反应)tothingsthatmakepeoplefeelworriedorbreaktheirbalanceoflifeinsomeway.Stressisn’talwaysbad.Sometimes,people’sstressisimportantduringemergencysituations,suchaswhenadriverhastostophiscartostopanaccident._17___However,toomuchorlong-termstressgivespeopleastressoverload(负荷过多).___18___Theyarequicktogetangryorlosepatience.Theymayevenhaveotherproblems,suchassleepingproblems,headachesandoftengettingcolds.__19___Forexample,youmightmanageitbygettingagoodnight’ssleep,orbyexercisingeveryday.Anothergoodwaytodealwithstressistoaskparentsorfriendsforhelp.Everyonehasstress.Formanypeople,stressissocommonthatithasbecomeawayoflife.___20___Theymaycomfortyouorgiveyousomeusefuladvice.Sometimesjustsharingyourproblemswithsomeoneelsecanmakeyoufeelbetter.A.Studentswithstressoverloadsshouldlearnhowtodealwithit.B.Don’tbetooshytotellothersthatyouarehavingahardtime.C.Sometimes,stresscanalsohelppeopledotheirbestwhilepreparingforabigexam.D.Peoplewithstressoverloadsmayhaveproblemsconcentratingonthings.E.Themosthelpfulwaytodealwithstressistolearnhowtomanagethestress.F.However,allofthestudentstriedtheirbesttogetgoodgradesontheexam.G.Shekeptworryingaboutherscoresontheexam.其次部分英语学问运用第一节完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,

B,

C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。OneafternoonIwassittingatmyfavoritetableinarestaurant,waitingforthefoodIhadorderedtoarrive.SuddenlyI__21__thatamansittingatatablenearthewindowkeptglancinginmydirection,__22__heknewme.Themanhadanewspaper__23__infrontofhim,whichhewas__24__toread,butIcould__25__thathewaskeepinganeyeonme.Whenthewaiterbroughtmy__26__themanwasclearlypuzzledbythe__27__wayinwhichthewaiterandI__28__eachother.Heseemedevenmorepuzzledas__29__wentonanditbecame__30__thatallthewaitersintherestaurantknewme.Finallyhegotupandwentintothe__31__.Whenhecameout,hepaidhisbilland__32__withoutanotherglanceinmydirection.Icalledtheowneroftherestaurantandaskedwhatthemanhad__33__.“Well,”hesaid，“thatmanwasadetective（侦探）.He__34__youherebecausehethoughtyouwerethemanhe__35__.”“What?”Isaid,showingmy__36__.Theownercontinued,“Hecameintothekitchenandshowedmeaphotoofthewantedman.I__37__sayhelookedverymuchlikeyou!Ofcourse,sinceweknowyou,wetoldhimthathehadmadea__38__.”“Well,it’sreally__39__IcametoarestaurantwhereI’mknown,”Isaid.“__40__,Imighthavebeenintrouble.”A.knewB.understoodC.noticedD.recognizedA.sinceB.evenifC.thoughD.asif23.A.flatB.openC.cutD.fixed24.A.hopingB.thinkingC.pretendingD.continuing25.A.seeB.findC.guessD.learn26.A.menuB.billC.paperD.food27.A.directB.familiarC.strangeD.funny28.A.chattedwithB.lookedatC.laughedatD.talkedabout29.A.thewaiterB.timeC.ID.thedinner30.A.trueB.hopefulC.clearD.possible31.A.restaurantB.washroomC.officeD.kitchen32.A.leftB.actedC.satdownD.calmeddown33.A.wantedB.triedC.orderedD.wished34.A.metB.caughtC.followedD.discovered35.A.wastobeatB.wasdealingwithC.wastomeetD.waslookingfor36.A.careB.surpriseC.worryD.regret37.A.mustB.canC.needD.may38.A.discoveryB.mistakeC.decisionD.fortune39.A.apityB.naturalC.achanceD.lucky40.A.ThusB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.Therefore其次节(共20小题:每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhilereadingtheNewYorkTimestoday,Icameacrossastorytitled“FreeSweetsinHisCabtoDelightandHeal”.MansoorKhalid,a37-year-oldelectricalengineerfromPakistanhasbeendrivinga41cabinNewYorkCitysince1996.In2010,hisson,Saad,wasbornwithaheartdisease.EverytimeMr.Khalidvisitedhiminthehospitalafterhisdayshift,hewouldbringmuch42todrinkduringnightssoastotakecareofhisson.Heevengavesometothedoctorsandnursesthere,who43__him“coffeeman”.LastApril,Saad44awayat18monthsold.AlthoughMr.Khalidwassosad,hehadto45towork.Afterhisson’sdeath,hegotintothehabitof46somesweetsforhispassengers,whichnearlycosthim$300everymonth.Fromhis47inthehospitalwithhisson,Mr.Khalidlearnedthatgivingtootherscouldatleast48,ifnothealhisownfeelingof49.“I’dliketobuysomethingforpeople;Ifeel50,”Mr.Khalidsaid.“Whenyougivingsomethingfromyourhand,someonegivesa51toyouinreturn.”Sincethen,hehasbecomefamousontheInternet.Hiskindbehavior52asteadystreamofcustomers,withfrequentrequestforpickupsfromfanswhosendtheir53tohimviaTwitterorFacebook.Buthedoesn’texpectthe13,000otheryellowtaxisto54thesame.The$300amonthMr.Khalidspendsoncandywould55helpmanypeopletosupporttheirfamiliesforatime.Actually,itisnotasmallsum.“Ifyouthinkaboutit,youwill56whyhedoesit,”saidJuanMiranda,whodrivesMr.Khalid’scabduringthenights.“Everybodyissometimesdepressedand57.LivinginNewYorkCityisnotvery58,sowhenapassengerseeallthecandies,chocolates,theywill59inashorttime,”Mr.Khalidexplained.“Somepeopleevenstartscreamingwith60.”41.A.orange B.white C.brown D.yellow42.A.coffee B.tea C.wine D.milk43.A.praised B.called C.appreciated D.acknowledged44.A.broke B.smoothed C.passed D.died45.A.learn B.likeC.forgetD.return46.A.buying B.stealing C.saving D.furnishing47.A.carefulness B.movement C.imagination D.experience48.A.lie B.hide C.defend D.stay49.A.loss B.expectationsC.failureD.problems50.A.upset B.bored C.good D.grateful51.A.world B.journey C.smile D.belief52.A.attracts B.prevents C.refuses D.educates53.A.photos B.positions C.money D.thoughts54.A.do B.instruct C.treat D.protect55.A.obviously B.naturally C.exactly D.probably56.A.promise B.admit C.wonderD.discover57.A.delighted B.stressed C.energeticD.special58.A.different B.hard C.interestingD.easy59.A.turnaround B.cheerup C.settledownD.dropin60.A.horror B.angerC.happinessD.disappointment第II卷第三节语法填空（每题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。LastFridayastormsweptthroughtwovillagesintheNewTerritories,41（destroy）fourteenhomes.Sevenothersweresobadlydamaged(破坏)42theirownershadtoleavethem,andfifteenothershadbrokenwindowsorbrokenroofs.Onepersonwaskilled,severalwere43（bad）hurtandtakentohospital,andanumberofotherpeoplereceivedsmallerhurt.Altogether(总共)overtwohundredpeoplewerehomelessafterthestorm.Afarmer,Mr.Tan,saidthatthestormbeganearly44themorningandlastedforoveranhour."I45(eat)withmywifeandchildren,"hesaid,"whenweheardaloudnoise.Afewminuteslaterourhousefelldownontopofus.Wetriedourbest46(climb)outbutthenIsawthatoneofmychildrenwas47(miss).Iwentbackinsideandfoundhim,safe48veryfrightened."Mrs.WooMeiFongsaidthatherhusbandhadjustleftforworkwhenshe49(feel)thatherhousewasmoving.Sheranoutsideatoncewithherchildren."Therewasnotimetotakeanything,"shesaid,"Afewminuteslater,theroofcamedown."Soldiershelpedtotakepeopleoutoftheflooded(水淹的)areaandthewelfaredepartment(福利机构)brought50(they)food,clothesandshelter.第三部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)71.第一节：短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(ʌ)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。留意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。ThisafternoonIwashavingaPElessonwhileIfelldownandhurtmyfoot.Iwasingreatlypainatthatmoment,butItriedtoactasifnothinghashappeneduntiltheclasswasover.ThoughIhaddifficultywalkbacktomyclassroom,Istilldidn'ttellanyonebutevenrefusedtheofferofhelpofmyclassmates.Asresult,thehurtinmyfootbecamebad,NowIknowIamwrong.Wecantellothersourneedforhelpandaccepthishelp.Somedaywecanhelpothersinreturnfor.Inthisway,wecangetalongtoeachotherhappilyandpeacefully.72.其次节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华，想邀请你校留学生Jack和全班同学周六一起去GreenVillage感受漂亮乡村。请给他写一份邮件，内容包括：1.乡村介绍；2.活动支配；3.来回时间，方式。留意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细微环节，以使行文连贯DearJack,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________