unit4-how-do-you-get-to-school-A市公开课一等奖课件名师大赛获奖课

新目的八年级(上)Unit4Unit4Howdoyougettoschool?Howdoyougettoschool?Itakethebus.Howlongdoesittake?Ittakes20minutes.Howfarisit?It’s10miles.TargetlanguageTalkabouthowtogettoplacesLanguagegoal:Howmanykindsoftransportationcanyouremember?你能记住多少种交通工具?Question:---Itgoesinthewater.---Aboat/ship.Readandguess---Itislikeabikebutgoesmuchfaster.---Amotorbike.---Itislikeatrainbutgoesundertheground.---Asubway.---Itislikeabird.Anditfliesinthesky.---Aplane.Howdoyougettoschool?takethebustakethecartaketheshiptaketheplanetakethetrainrideabiketakethesubway—HowdoesBobgettoschool?—Hetakesthetrain.【要点点拨】how意为“如何、如何”,可用来对做某事的方式、手段等提问。【考点链接】—_____dotheyliketostudy?—Theyliketostudyingroups. （2007宁夏）A.When B.Why C.How D.WhereC拓展1b1.Emilio2.Mary3.Caleb4.Rhonda5.JohnEmiliotakesthetrain.Marytakesthesubway.Calebwalks.Rhondawalks.Johntakesthebus.goforawalktakeawalktakewalkshaveawalk都表达“散步”我每天晚饭后都要去散步。Igoforawalkaftersuppereveryday.Itakeawalkaftersuppereveryday.Ihaveawalkaftersuppereveryday.take的使用方法有诸多，take和交通工具连用时表“乘”的意思如:takeabus乘车takeataxi打的takethe/atrain乘火车takethe/asubway乘地铁Howdoyougettoschool?如:你怎么去上班的？Howdoyougotowork?how对“方式”提问getto“达成”后跟地点名词如:gettothesouthofItaly若getto后的地点是副词,则省togethomegettheregethereHowdoeshegettowork?=LiuXiang

getstoworkbybikeeveryday.LiuXiangridesabiketoworkeveryday.Howdoeshegettoschool?=He

usuallygetstoschoolonfoot.Heusually

walkstoschool.Howdoeshegettowork?ZhouJielunoftentakesacartowork.=ZhouJielunoftengetstoworkbycar.Howdoeshegettoschool?XiaoXinoftentakesabustowork.=XiaoXinoftengetstoworkbybus.takeatrainwalktakeabustakeasubwayA:HowdoesBobgettoschool?B:Hetakesthetrain./Hegetstoschoolbytrain.Pairwork2aListenandrepeat.3240415060708090100Lookandread46__________forty-six50____________fifty99______________ninety-nine105_____________________onehundredandfive34_____________thirty-four61_____________sixty-one84_____________eightyfour___1.______2.______3.______4.______5.___2cListenandcheck(√)thekindsoftransportationthatyouhear.faecGuessinggameFromShanghaitoNanjing.Ittakesaround40minutesFromyourhometoschool.Ittakesabout20minutes.Fromyourhometoschool.Ittakesabout…minutes.Howlongdoesittake?2dPAIRWORKMakeaconversationabouthowyougettoschool.A:Howdoyougettoschool?B:Well,IusuallywalkbutsometimesItakethebus.A:Howlongdoesittake?B:Ittakesabout25minutestowalkand10minutesbybus.1)It+takessb.+时间+todo做某事花了某人多少时间如:做作业花了我半天时间Ittookmehalfadaytodomyhomework在英语中表耗费的词尚有诸多,如:pay,spend,cost等人+pay+金钱+for+物.表达某人花钱买某物。如:她要花50元买这本字典She’spaying50yuanforthedictionarysb+spend+时间/金钱(in)doingsth.如:他玩了两小时电子游戏Hespenttwohours(in)playingcomputergamessb.+spend+时间/金钱onsth.她买那条裙子花了150元Shespent150yuanontheskirt.2)☆以上句子及对话中的三个短语bybus,ridemybike和takethesubway均表达“乘坐某种交通工具”。☆ “by+表达交通工具的单数名词”在句中作方式状语，名词前不需加任何限定词。例如：Mysistergoestoworkbyboateveryday.我姐姐每天乘船去上班。☆“ride/take+限定词+表达交通工具的名词”在句中作谓语。例如：Sheridesthebustoschooleveryday.她每天乘公共汽车去上学。Wecantakeatraintotheirhometown.我们能够坐火车去他们家乡。【拓展】表达“乘坐某种交通工具”还能够用“on/in+限定词+表达交通工具的名词”。例如：Sheoftengoestoschoolontheschoolbus.她经常乘校车去上学。Hesometimesgoestoschoolinhisfather’scar.他有时坐父亲的汽车去上学。[考点链接]1)Iusuallygotoschool____bike,butsometimesIgotoschool____foot.(2006浙江省杭州市)A.with,on B.on,byC.on,with D.by,on2)Kateusuallygoestoherofficebybike.(就划线部分提问)(2006山东省济南市)__________Kateusually____toheroffice?DHowdoesgo3)Igotoschoolonfooteveryday.(改为同义句)(2005青海课改实验区)I_________schooleveryday.walkto(4)It____