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山西省右玉县2024年中考冲刺卷英语试题含答案
请考生注意:
1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答
案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。
I.单项选择
1、一Leonardodidn*twinanOscar_____heactedinTAeKeve“。“,(荒野求生).
-Yeah.Itwashardforhimtorealizethisdream,buthenevergaveup.
A.afterB.sinceC.whenD.until
2、JackieChanisoldnow,heisstillpopularwithpeoplearoundtheworld.
A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.ButD.So
3、一Sam,haveyouheardofEhang184?
—Sure,ittohelpusescapefromthecity'sterribletrafficjams.
A.inventedB.isinventingC.isinvented
4、一It'snotdifficultforfiveworkerstopushthebrokenvanaway.
—Yes,.
A.Manyhandsmakelightwork
B.Whenthecat*saway,themicewillplay
C.Everydoghasitsday
D.Don*tputallyoureggsinonebasket
5、-Maryfailedtheexamyesterday.
…Giveheraphonecall.Weshould.
A.cheerupherB.cheerupC.cheerherupD.cheeredup
6、一DoyouknowDorishasbeenintheScienceClub?
一Iguessshehasbeeninitsinceshecametoourschool.
A.howsoonB.whattimeC.howmuchD.howlong
7、Ifitrainshard,wehavetothebasketballmatch.
A.cutoff
B.putoff
C.gooff
D.takeoff
8、Takethemedicineontime,youmayfeelworse.
A.andB.orC.althoughD.but
9、Don'tmakemetheclothes.I9mtootired!
A.washingB.towashC.washD.washed
10、AfterthelandslideinShenzhen,hefeltreallybecausehedidn'tknowwhetherhisfriendwasordead.
A.worried;liveB.worried;aliveC.worries;livingD.worry;lively
II.完形填空
11、Hello.I*mBill.I'mfromAmericabutnowI'minChengdu.MyparentscometoChinaforwork,soIcome
with1
Ihavemayfriendshere.MeimeiandLiLeiaremybestfriends.LiLeiistwelveyearsoldnowandhisbirthdayis
onFebruary16th.Iwanttohaveabirthdaypartyforhimnextweek.Helikesfruit.2Iwanttobuyhima
cakewithstrawberriesandoranges.Atschool,wealwayshavelunchtogether.Meimeioftendoesn'thavedinner,
becauseshedoesn*twanttobe3ButIdon*tthinkit*sagoodforherhealth.
Ilikewatchingmoviesverymuch.ButfromMondaytoFriday,we4gotoschool.OnSaturdayandSunday,
Ioftengotothemovieswithmyfriends.IreallywanttoknowmoreaboutChina.SoIoftengotothelibrarywhenI
have5time.IhaveahappylifeinChina.
1.A.herB.himC.them
2.A.butB.andC.So
3.A.fatB.healthyC.good
4.A.canB.mustC.may
5.A.freeB.difficultC.great
III.语法填空
12、Mymotherisadoctor.Sheissobusysheisn'tabletogetbackhomeontimeeveryday.Andshehasto
workonweekendssometimes.Soit'shardfor2.(she)todoallthechoresafterwork.Asamemberofthefamily,Ithink
ifsmydutytosharesomehousework.Thoughmotheralwayssaysshedoesn'tneedanyhelp,therearealwaysthingsI
cando.Forexample,Icanhelptakeouttherubbishandwash3.dishes.I'msureIcandothem4.(good).
Whafsmore,I'm5.(try)tobeindependent.Iwashmyownclothes,tidyupmybedroomandcareformythings.
I'moldenoughtodothesethings.AndIcan'td6.onmyparentsforever.
Ithinksheisthe7.(one)personIshouldthank.Soshowyour8.(thank)toyourmomforeverythingshe9.(do).
JusttryyourbiO.tohelpher.Ibelieveshewillfeelhappy.Tryitnow.
IV.阅读理解
A
13、BASEBALL.It'sjustaword,butformillionsofAmericansitbringsmuchmorethanaword.
Hotdogs.Coldbeers.Sunnyafternoons.Baseballisthegameoffathersandsons.Fathersandsonscatchwitheach
otheronlawns(草坪)intheUS.Afather'sfavoriteteambecomeshisson's.Grandfatherstalktotheirgrandsonsabout
gamesplayedlongago.
ManyAmericankidscollectbaseballcards.Thecardshavepicturesoftheirfavoriteplayersonthem.Inschool,friends
trade(交换)baseballcardsjustliketheytradetheirlunches.
Playersareknownas"theboysofsummer”becausepeopleoftenplaythesportmostlyinwarmmonths.Youdon'tneed
tobeofacertainsizeorshapetoplaybaseball.Youdon'thavetobetalllikeabasketballplayerorstronglikean
Americanfootballer.Youjustneedtowanttohavefun.
Baseballisnotasfast-paced(快节奏的)agameasbasketball.Butwhenyougotoseeagame,there'stimetorelax,talk
andgettoknowotherpeople.
BaseballmaynotbethemostpopularsportintheUS,butitisthemosttraditional.Ifsnotjustagameanymore,but
animportantpartofAmericanculture,likeapplepieandgrandma'shouse.
1.ManyAmericankidsliketocollect,
A.baseballsB.baseballcardsC.lunchesD.applepies
2.Peopleliketoplaybaseballin_____________.
A.wetmonthsB.coolmonthsC.warmmonthsD.coldmonths
3.MostoftheAmericansplaybaseballjustwantto.
A.enjoythemselvesB.makemoney
C.keepwarmD.makefriends
4.WhichoneisWRONGinthearticle?
A.Wecanfindmanychildren'sfavoritebaseballplayersontheircards.
B.Ifyouarenotstrongenough,youcan'tplaybaseball.
C.Whenyougotowatchabaseballplay,you'llrelaxandhavetimetotalktootherpeople.
D.BaseballisthemosttraditionalsportintheUS.
B
14、FionaFamouswasaverypopulargirlatschool.Shewascleverandfun,andgotonwellwitheveryone.Itwasno
accidentthatFionawassopopular.Fromanearlyageshehadtriedhardtobekindandfriendlytoeveryone.She
invitedthewholeclasstoherbirthdayparty,andfromtimetotimeshewouldgivepresentstoeverybody.Shewassuch
abusygirl,withsomanyfriends.However,shefeltverylucky,noothergirlhadsomanyfriendsatschoolandinthe
neighborhood.
ButeverythingchangedonNationalFriendshipDay.Onthatday,atschool,everyonewashavingagreattime,drawing,
painting,givinggifts.Theyhadtomakethreepresentstogivetotheirthreebestfriends.
However,whenallthepresentshadbeenmadeandsharedoutamongclassmates,Fionawastheonlyonewhohadnot
receivedapresent!Shefeltterrible,andspenthourscrying.Howcoulditbepossible?Somuchshehaddonetomakeso
manyfriends,andintheendnoonesawherastheirbestfriend?Everyonecameandtriedtocomfortherforawhile.
Buteachoneonlystayedforashorttimebeforeleaving.
Whenshegothomethatnightandaskedhermotherwhereshecouldfindtruefriends.
“Fiona,mydearJansweredhermother,66youcannotbuyfriendswithasmileorafewgoodwords.Ifyoureallywant
truefriends,youwillhavetogivethemrealtimeandaffection(情感).Foratruefriendyoumustalwaysbetherefor
them,ingoodtimesandbad”.
“ButIwanttobeeverybody'sfriend!Ineedtosharemytimeamongeveryone!95Fionaargued.
“Mydear,you'realovelygirlJsaidhermother,<6butyoucan'tbeaclosefriendtoeverybody.Therejustisn'tenough
timeforeveryone,soifsonlypossibletohaveafewtruefriends.Theotherswon'tbeclosefriends”.
Hearingthis,Fionadecidedtochangeherwayssothatshecouldfinallyhavesometruefriends.Thatnight,inbed,she
thoughtaboutwhatshecoulddotogetthem.Hermotherwasalwaysreadytohelpher.Shecouldstandallof
Fiona'sdislikesandproblems.Shealwaysencouragedher.Shelovedheragreatdeal...
Thatwaswhatmakesfriends!
AndFionasmiledhappily,realizingthatshealreadyhadthebestfriendanyonecouldeverwant.
1.(小题1)Fionawasaverypopulargirlbecauseshe,
A.gaveherbestfriendspresents
B.oftenmadepresentsforherfriends
C.waskindandfriendlytoeveryone
D.invitedsomeofherclasstoherbirthdayparty
2.(小题2)Whichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblank(空白处)inParagraph4?
A.Shethoughtabouthermother.
B.Shedecidedtofindtruefriends.
C.Shetalkedwithherclassmatesonthephone.
D.Shewassadandcouldn'tsleepanymore.
3.(小题3)TherightorderaboutFionais.
a.Shedecidedtohavesometruefriends.
b.Shetriedtogetonwellwitheveryoneatschool.
c.Sheaskedhermotherwhereshecouldfindtruefriends.
d.Shedidn'treceiveanypresentonNationalFriendshipDay.
A.b-d-a-cB.b-d-c-a
C.c-b-d-aD.b-c-d-a
4.(小题4)Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Fionatriedhardtofindsometruefriendsallthetime.
B.Fionaalwaysspentmoretimewithsomeofherfriends.
C.Fionafoundthatgivinggiftstoeveryfriendwasimportant.
D.Fionafinallyrealizedhowshecouldfindtruefriends.
C
15、Inrecentyears,therehavebeenmanybreakthroughsintheAI(人工智能)field.Here,letusseefourofthemost
interestingdevelopmentsinAIin2017.
MagicRadio
Wantafriendthatyoucantalktoanytime?ThenyoumightlikeMagicRadiofromMicrosoft.MagicRadiofeaturesa
coolcartoonfigure.Youcantalktoitaboutanything.ThereisalsoanappforMagicRadio.Withit,youcandecorate
thecartoonfigureandevensenditagiftonline.Parentscanalsousetheapptotalktotheirchildren.MagicRadioalso
recordsyourlifeandanalyzes(分析)yourbehavior.Thisway,itiseasyforparentstoknowwhatyou'redoingwhen
they'renotaround.
Sophia,Robot
Sophiaisthefirstrobotintheworldtogetcitizenship(公民身份)inSaudiArabia.In2015,aUScompanybuiltSophia.
Shelooksandactslikeahumanwoman.Shecantalktopeoplenaturally.Sheevenhasherownbodylanguage.For
example,shemayblinkhereyeswhensheistalkingaboutsomethingfunny.Shealsohastheabilitytolearnfrom
people,booksandtheInternet.Sophiawasdesignedtohavehervalues."Don'tworry,ifyou'renicetome,I'llbeniceto
you.”
Samsung'sBixby
Likethevoicerecognition(识别)system,SirioniPhones,SamsunghasasimilarsystemcalledBixby.Expertssaidthat
itissmarterthananyothersimilarsystem.Ifyouonceaskedittocompleteacertaintask,itwillrememberthattaskthe
nexttimeyoutalktoit.Forexample,youmightliketolistentocertainmusicwhileyou'rebakingacake.Nexttime
whenyoutellBixby“Iwanttomakeacake",itwillshowyouhowtomakeacakeandplaymusicforyou
automatically.
AlphaGoZero
AlphaGoisanAIprogramthatplaystheboardgameGO().GoogleCompanyhascreatedanewversionoftheAI
programcalledAlphaGoZero.ThenewAIprogramisuniqueinthewayitlearnedtoplayGo.AlphaGoZeromastered
Goinjusttwodayswithoutanyhumanknowledgeofthegame.Onthethirdday,itbeatAlphaGoby100gamestozero,
becomingthebestGoplayerontheplanet.
1.Whichofthefollowingdevelopmentscanhelpparentslearnabouttheirchildren?
A.MagicRadioB.RobotSophiaC.Samsung'sBixbyD.AlphaGoZero
2.WhatisthemostamazingdevelopmentfromAlphaGotoAlphaGoZero?
A.Itcanrecordotherplayers9lifeandanalyzestheirbehavior.
B.Itcanrememberallthetasksithasdoneandshowyouagain.
C.Ithastheabilitytolearnfrompeople,booksandtheInternet.
D.IthasverystronglearningabilityandmastersGointwodays.
3.WhatcanyoureadaboutSamsung'sBixby?
A.Samsung'sBixbyismorepracticalandenjoyable.
B.Samsung'sBixbycantalkinthewaySophiadoes.
C.Samsung'sBixbyhasasmartervoicerecognitionsystem.
D.Samsung'sBixbyisbetterthannewversionAlphaGoZero.
4.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitle?
A.AlphaGoZeroVSAlphaGoB.Samsung'sBixbyVSSiriOnIphone
C.BreakthroughsintheAIFieldD.WelcometotheAIField
D
16、"Christmaswon*tbeChristmaswithoutanypresents/*saidJo.
“It'ssoterribletobepoor!**sighedMeg,lookingdownatherolddress.
nIdon〜tthinkit*sfairforsomegirlstohaveplentyofprettythings,andothergirlsnothingatall,"addedlittleAmy.
“We'vegotFatherandMotherandeachother/*saidBethfromhercorner.
Josaidsadly,nWehaven'tgotFather,andshallnothavehimforalongtime.”Shedidn'tsay"perhapsnever**,buteach
silentlyaddedit,thinkingofFatherfaraway,wherethefightingwas.
Nobodyspokeforaminute;thenMegsaid,''YouknowthereasonwhyMotheraskedusnottohaveanypresentsthis
Christmaswasthatitisgoingtobeahardtimeforeveryone;andshethinksweoughtnottospendmoneyforpleasure
whenourmenaresufferinginthearmy.**
“We'veeachgotadollar,andthearmywouldn*tbemuchhelpedbyourgivingthat.Iagreenottoaskanythingfrom
Motheroryou,butIdowanttobuyUndineandSintramformyself;I*vewanteditsolong/*saidJo,whowasa
bookworm.
nIplannedtospendmineonnew-musicJsaidBeth.
“Ishallgetaniceboxofdrawingpencils;Ireallyneedthem,"saidAmydecidedly.
nMotherdidn'tsayanythingaboutourmoney,andshewon*twishustogiveupeverything.Let*seachbuywhatwe
want,andhavealittlefun;I*msureweworkhardenoughtoearnit,"criedJo.
1.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthefourgirls?
A.Theyarefriends.B.Theyareneighbours.
C.Theyareclassmates.D.Theyaresisters.
2.Whendidthestoryhappen?
A.Inanancienttime.B.Inamodernsociety.
C.Inthewartime.D.Inapeacefultime.
3.Whatwastheirlifelike?
A.Poorandtough.B.Richandwonderful.
C.Excitinganddelightful.D.Simplebutcomfortable.
4.WhatisNOTtrueaboutthegirlsaccordingtothepassage?
A.Theycaredaboutothers.
B.Theywerestrongandactive.
C.Theygaveupalltheirhobbiesanddreams.
D.Theystillkepttheirdreams.
E
17、Iwastwentyyearsold,andmyparentswerelookingforwardtothedaywhenIwouldbeearningmyownliving.
Unfortunately,IhadabsolutelynoideawhatIwantedmyfutureoccupationtobe.TheonlythingIdidknowwasthatI
didnotwanttospendthenext45yearsteaching,beinganurseorsittinginanoffice.Butthatwasbeforethepostman
deliveredacatalogue(目录)ofcoursesthatwerebeingofferedatthelocalcollege.AsIlookedthroughit,Iwasattracted
byapagethattalkedaboutthedifficultiesfacedbydeafpeopleintheireverydaylivesandhowstudentscouldhelpby
learningsignlanguage.Itwentontosaythatgraduatesofthecourseusuallyfindworkindifferentorganizations,such
aslawcompanies,theStockExchange,insurancecompaniesandbanks.ThenIsawsomethingthatreallycaughtmyeye:
“Singer”arealsoneededforsportingevents,concerts,theatricalperformancesand,believeitornot,circuses!Bythe
timeIgottothebottomofthepage,IknewIhadfoundtheperfectoccupation.
Ienrolled(注册)onthecourse,whichtomyparents9greatdelightwasfreeofcharge.Thecoursewasbrilliant.My
favouritepartwasthefinallesson,whenourteacheraskedustosignourfavouritesong.Itwasreallydifficultbecause
notonlydidwehavetosignthewords,butwealsohadtofindawayofshowingwhetherthesongwashappyorsadand
whetherthebeatwassloworfast.ItwasthehardestthingIhaveeverdone—butalsothemostrewarding.
1.Theonlythingthewriterknewthatshe
A.wastoooldtofindajobasateacher
B.wantedtoworkasanurseinahospital
C.hadneverlikedbeinginateacher'soffice
D.wouldnotgetajobuntilshewasatleast45
2.Accordingtothecataloguethewriterread,whenstudentsflnishasignlanguagecourse,they・
A.donothavetoworkwithdeafpeople
B.canworkinmanytypesofdifferentplaces
C.maynotalwaysfindajobintheirchosenfield
D.almostalwaysstarttheircareerinalawcompany
3.Thepartofthecoursethewriterenjoyedthemostwaswhen.
A.sheshouldsingasongwithafastbeat
B.sheshouldsignasongforthelastlesson
C.herteachersangaverysadsongtotheclass
D.sherealizedthatherparentsdidn'thavetopay
4.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthewriter?
A.Ayoungwomanwhohasfoundheridealcareer.
B.Ayoungdeafwomanwhowantstohelpthedeaf.
C.Ayoungwomanwhowantstobeabusinesswoman.
D.Ayoungwomanwhowantstowritesongsforthedeaf.
F
18、阅读理解
Alllivingthingsontheearthneedotherlivingthingstolive.Nothinglivesalone.Mostanimalsmustliveina
group,andevenaplantgrowsclosetogetherwithothersofthesamekind.Sometimesonelivingthingkillsanother,
oroneeatsandtheotheriseaten.Onekindoflifeeatsanotherkindoflifeinordertolive,andtogethertheyformafood
chain(食物链).Allfoodchainsbeginwiththesun,andallfoodchainbecomebrokenupifoneofthemdisappears.
Alllifeneedssunlighttoliveon.Butonlyplantscanusesunlightdirectly.Plantsare66factoriesM.Theymakefood
fromsunlight,waterandthingsinthesoilandair.
Plantsfeedallotherlivingthings.Animalscanonlyusethesun飞energy(能量)afterithasbeenchangedintofood
byplants.Someanimalsfeeddirectlyonplants,andotherseatsmalleranimals.Meat-eatinganimalsareonlyeating
plantsindirectly.
Whatabouthumanbeings?Wearemembersofanyfoodchain.Weeatrice,vegetables,fruitsandsoon.Wealso
eatmeat.Butmenoftenbreakupthefoodchain.Theykillwildanimals.Theyalsomakerivers,lakesandseas
dirty.Whentheserivers,lakesandseasarepolluted,thefishinthemcannotbeeaten.Ifmeneatthefish,theywillget
strangediseases.
Eachformoflifeislinked(联系)toallothers.Breakingthelinksputsalllifeindanger.
1.Foodchainssuggestthat.
A.everylifeneedsfood
B.plantsareveryimportant
C.nolivingthingcanlivealone
D.livingthingsneeddifferentfood
2.Fromthetextwecanlearnthatthesun.
A.formsafoodchain
B.makesanimalstogrow
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