英文电影鉴赏-喜福会

喜福会Thejoyluckclub王颖WayneWangFilm导演作品

英国电影学院奖(BAFTA

Film

Award)

1995

最佳改编剧本

(提名)

罗纳德·巴斯

最佳改编剧本

(提名)覃恩美

青年艺术家奖(Young

Artist

Award)

1994

Best

Actress

Under

Ten

in

a

Motion

Picture

Melanie

Chang

Best

Actress

Under

Ten

in

a

Motion

Picture

(提名)

Mai

Vu

青年艺术家奖

1994

Best

Youth

Actress

Co-Starring

in

a

Motion

Picture

Drama

(提名)

Irene

Ng

美国编剧工会(WGA

Award

(Screen))

1994

Best

Screenplay

Based

on

Material

Previously

Produced

or

Published

(提名)

覃恩美

Best

Screenplay

Based

on

Material

Previously

Produced

or

Published

(提名)

罗纳德·巴斯

USC

Scripter

Award

1994

USC

Scripter

Award

(提名)

罗纳德·巴斯

USC

Scripter

Award

(提名)

覃恩美

Casting

Society

of

America,

USA(Artios)

1994

Best

Casting

for

Feature

Film,

Drama

Heidi

Levitt

Best

Casting

for

Feature

Film,

Drama

Risa

Bramon

Garcia

谭恩美李依哲Awards

HerfamousworksPersonallife

AmyTanisaChineseAmericanwriterwhoseworksexploremother-daughterrelationships.ShewasborninOakland,Californiain1952.Sheisthemiddlechildinthefamily.Inthelate1960shersixteen-year-oldbrotherPeterdiedofabraintumor.WithinayearofPeter'sdeath,Amy'sfatherdiedofthesamedisease.Afterthesefamilytragedies,hermothermovedAmyandheryoungerbrothertoSwitzerland,whereAmyfinishedhighschool.Duringthisperiod,Amylearnedabouthermother'sformermarriagetoanabusivemaninChina.Amyreceivedherbachelor'sandmaster'sdegreesinEnglishandlinguisticsfromSanJoséStateUniversity,andlaterdiddoctorallinguisticsstudiesatUCSantaCruzandUCBerkeley.TheJoyLuckClub（1989）喜福会TheKitchenGod‘sWife（1991）灶神之妻TheHundredSecretSenses（1995）百种神秘感觉MainnovelsSavingFishfromDrowning（2005）拯救溺水鱼TheJoyLuckClub(1989)isabest-sellingnovelwrittenbyAmyTan.

In1987,afterhermotherreturnedtohealth,theytraveledtoChinawhereTan’smotherwasreunitedwithherdaughtersandTanmetherhalf-sisters.ThetripprovidedTomwithafreshperspectiveonhermotheranditservedasthekeyinspirationforherfirstbook,TheJoyLuckClub.Obviously,theconflictsarecausedbymothers’anddaughters’generationgapsandgrowingbackgrounds.ThemothersgrewupinChinawhere

therearemanytraditionsandrulestofollow.However,thedaughtersgrewupinSanFranciscoandliveinanAmericanway.Inanotherway,itisalsoconflictsbetweenthetwocultures.InChina,parentsarethesymbolofpower.InAmerica,however,everyoneisequalandparentsencouragesenseofindependenceSavingFishFromDrowningisa2005novelwrittenbyAmyTan.ItisTan'ssixthandmostrecentwork.ThebookopenswithanarticlefromtheSanFranciscoChronicle,statingthat11tourists,includingfourmen,fivewomen,andtwochildrenhavemysteriouslyvanishedinBurma,aftersailingawayonacruiseonChristmasmorning.

Fromthenon,thestoryistoldthroughtheomniscient（无所不知的）firstpersonnarrativeofBibiChen,thetourleaderwhounexpectedlydiesbeforethetriptakesplaceandwhocontinuestowatchoverherfriendsastheyjourneytowardstheirfate.

Thenovelexplorestherelationships,insecuritiesandhiddenstrengthsofthetourists,setagainsttheuneasypoliticalsituationinBurma.FinalistNationalBookAwardFinalistNationalBookCriticsCircleAwardFinalistLosAngelesTimesFictionPrizeBayAreaBookReviewersAwardCommonwealthGoldAwardAmericanLibraryAssociation'sNotableBooksAmericanLibraryAssociation'sBestBookforYoungAdultsAsian/PacificAmericanAwardsforLiteratureHonorableMentionSelectedfortheNationalEndowmentfortheArts'BigReadNewYorkTimesNotableBookBooklistEditorsChoiceFinalistfortheOrangePrizeNominatedfortheOrangePrizeNominatedfortheInternationalIMPACDublinLiteraryAwardAudieAward:BestNon-fiction,AbridgedParents'ChoiceAward,BestTelevisionProgramforChildrenShortlistedBritishAcademyofFilmandTelevisionArtsaward,bestscreenplayadaptationShortlistedWGAAward,bestscreenplayadaptation自动化1109张瀚瑞OneofthedaughtersFamousChineseAmericanactressTheworld'smostbeautiful50people(ThevoteofthePeoplemagazine)Mainworks:TheJoyLuckClub,StreetFighter(playedtheroleofChun-Li),ER(EmergencyRoom)Dubbingactress(Mulan,TheBatman,FinalFantasy:TheSpiritsWithin)OneofthemothersFamousChineseAmericanactressThefirstAsianladywhotheworld'smostbeautiful50peopleprizeTheUnitedStatesofAmericaIndependentSpiritAwardwinner(美国独立精神奖获得者)AmemberoftheAmericanScreenActorsGuildandOscarlifelongjudges(美国演员工会会员及奥斯卡终身评委)Mainworks:Heaven&Earth,JoyLuckClub,TheSoongSisters(宋家王朝)，TurtlesinTimeOneofthemothersFamousChineseAmericanactressThefirstChineseacademiciansinRADA（RoyalAcademyofDramaticArt）ThefirstChinese007girlMainworks：MemoirsofaGeisha （艺伎回忆录），JoyLuckClub，007seriesTheStoryoftheStone（playedaroleofmotherJia）plotoverview

amoviemadespecificallyforwomen.afilmaboutfeminism,culturalconflict...afilmexplorethemother-daughterrelationshipheroines

LindoJong，waverlyJong

林多阿姨女儿威莉

SuyuanWoo，

June苏阿姨女儿君An-Mei，Rose安美阿姨其女儿Ying-Ying，Lena

莺莺阿姨女儿李娜plotoverview

TheJoyLuckClubmainlytellsabouttheconflictsbetweenChineseimmigrantmothersandtheirAmerican-raiseddaughtersandtheirstrugglingtounderstandeachother.plotoverview1.themisunderstandingoflovebetweenthemothersandthedaughters;2.theclashbetweenthegenerationsandcultures;3.thestruggleforthewomentofightforequity.thoseareveryserioustopicsfulIofconflicts,hardship,disappointment,sorrow,hurt,tortureetc.plotoverview

WaverlytriesherbesttopleaseLindo，hermother，ineverything.Waverlydoesn’t

understandwhyLindodisapproveorcriticizewhatevershehasdone.

Ontheotherside,Lindothinksthatherdaughterisashamedofher,whichishercontinualinternalinjury。

Bothofthemdeeplyloveeachother,butinthemeantime,theyhostileandhurtoneanother.

An-meitellsherdaughterRosetolearntoshoutattheunfairfate,andexpressherownwillbecauseRosehaslostherselfinhermarriage.

Ying-yingencouragesherdaughterLenatoescapeanunhappymarriage,notrepeatingthesamemistakesshemadeinherfirstmarriage.Mother

SuyuanWoo

＆

DaughterJune侯广为shehasneverfullyunderstandhermotherandseemsdirectionlessinlife.Duringherchildhood,hermotherusedtotellhertodoanythingshewants.However,sheparticularlywantedherdaughtertobegifted,likejune”sfrenemywaverly.atthebeginning,sheischosedtoreplacetheseatoftheJOYLUCKCLUBafterhermother”sdeath.andintheend,sheisstilltryingtodealwithhermother”sdeath.shevisitedChinawhentheJapaneseattactedChina.SuyuanWoo-SuyuanWoowasJing-mei'smotherandthefounderoftheJoyLuckClub,agroupofwomenwhocometogetheronceweeklytoplaymahjong.ShestartedtheclubinChina,intheearlydaysofherfirstmarriage.Duringherflightfromawar-tornareaofChina,Suyuanlosthertwindaughters,ChwunYuandChwunHwa.InSanFrancisco,SuyuanrevivedtheJoyLuckClubwiththreepersons:Lindo,An-mei,andYing-ying.”

AuntAnmei

＆

DaughterRose汪慧来ThereasonofthecollisionbetweenthemotherandthedaughterTimesLanguageExperienceSenseofworthAuntLindo

＆

DaughterWaverly

刘峥1.Amemberofthejoyluckclub.2.ShetaughtherdaughterthepowerofinvisiblestrengthtoherdaughterWaverly,instillinginherskillsthatcontributetowaverly’stalentinchess.3.ShefearsthatintryingtogiveWaverlyAmericanopportunities,shemayhaveunderminedherdaughter'sChineseidentity;Lindoalsofearsthatsheherselfmayhavebecometooassimilated.1.theyoungestofLindo’schildren.2.Amodelofsuccess,reward,lawyer.3.Junealwaysfeltarivalrywithher.4.Carryonthecharacterofhermotherastute＆firmandtenacious

AuntYingying

＆

DaughterLena安春雷Youdon'tknow,youdon'tknowthepoweryouhaveoverme.Onewordfromyou,onelook,andI'mfouryearsoldagain,cryingmyselftosleep,becausenothingIdocanever,everpleaseyou.

Thisfeathermaylookworthless,butitcomesfromafarandcarrieswithitallmygoodintentions.TheswanfeatherThestatusofwomeninfeudaltimes李悦onlywomenandvillainaredifficulttoraiseConfuciusTheancientschoolmaternallovemisunderstandingbetweenmotheranddautherMencius'smotherTHANKYOU!YangzheAutomation110920113659ConflictsbetweenmothersandtheirdaughtersMothersImmigrantsformChinaDaughters

ABCTheyforcedtheirdaughterstoobeywhattheywant.theymaketheirdaughterdosomethingthattheythinkisright.Theymadetheirdaughtersplaythepianoandplaythechessagainandagain,regardlessoftheattitudeoftheirdaughters.Theyjustwanttheirdaughterstobeobedient,whichmeanstheywanttheirdaughterstogrowupintheirway.Buttheynevertellaboutthereason.Apparently,theABCdaughterscan’trealizewhattheirmothersaredoing.Whatmothersdidmadetheirdaughtersannoyedandtired,whichresultsinconflictsbetweenmothersanddaughters.Thecommunicationturnintoargument.Butdaughtersdon’tknowthewaytheirmotherseducatedisthewaytheirmothersshowtheirloveuntiltheyhurttheirmotherstoomuch.A.Differencesinhistorybackground.Whattheyhaveexperiencedisdifferent,differentexperiencesdevelopeddifferentcharacter,differenteducationB.Differencesineconomy.Thatisthereasonwhyparentsforcechildrentostudyhard.theythinkbetterliferesultsfrombetterscoresandbetterjobs.C.Daughters’incomprehensionThatistherootofconflicts.Thedaughtersdon’tknowwhatkindofpeopletheirmothersreallyare,evendon’tknowthecountrytheirmotherscamefromandwhattheirmothersdomeans.A.Daughtersdon’thavetheirownchoices,eventheydon’thavetheirchoicetodowhattheygetinterestedin.B.Mothersputtoomuchhopesondaughterswithnoreasons.Finally,hopeturnsintopressure,whichmakesdaughterspressed,notobedient,evenpessimistic.C.Theeducationmayleaddaughterstolosethesenseofequalityand.D.Oncethehopebroken,thedaughtersmayputtheirhopesontheirdaughters,thus,

a

vicious

circle

developed.Parentsshouldpayattentiontochildren'sgrowth,keepthechildrenbathedinthebrillianceofhumanity,keeptheirgrowthfullofhappyexperiences,keeptheeducationpermeatedwithanobletemperament.————Sukhomlinski

3.Religiouspsychologyandcustoms4.TheanalysisofthecausesofculturedifferencesbetweenChinaa