江苏省英语小学五年级上学期试卷与参考答案(2024-2025学年)

2024-2025学年江苏省英语小学五年级上学期自测试卷与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Listentothefollowingconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.(Afterlistening,youwillhave10secondstoanswerthequestion.)

Conversation:

Boy:“Mom,canIgototheparkafterschool?”

Mom:“Sure,butdon’tforgetyourhomework.”A.Theboywantstogoshopping.B.Theboywantstogotothepark.C.Theboyhasfinishedhishomework.Answer:B.Theboywantstogotothepark.

Explanation:Intheconversation,theboyaskshismomifhecangototheparkafterschool.Thisindicatesthathisintentionistovisitthepark,nottogoshoppingortosayhehascompletedhishomework.2、Listentotheshortpassageandthenanswerthequestion.(Afterlistening,youwillhave15secondstoanswerthequestion.)

Passage:

“Onceuponatime,inavillagenearadenseforest,therelivedakind-heartedwoodcutternamedJohn.Everyday,Johnwouldventureintothewoodstochopwood,whichhesoldtobuyfoodandclothesforhisfamily.Oneday,whilehewasworking,henoticedatinybirdtrappedinabush.Withouthesitation,Johnfreedthebirdandsentitonitsway.Thebird,filledwithgratitude,decidedtofollowJohneverywherehewent.”Question:WhatdidJohndowhenhesawthebird?A.Heignoredit.B.Hefreeditfromthebush.C.Hetookithomeasapet.Answer:B.Hefreeditfromthebush.

Explanation:Accordingtothepassage,whenJohnnoticedthebirdtrappedinthebush,heimmediatelyhelpedbyfreeingit,showinghiskindness.Thissectionaimstotestthestudent’sabilitytocomprehendspokenEnglishandtheirabilitytorecallspecificdetailsfromaconversationorashortstory.3、Listentothefollowingdialoguebetweentwofriendsandchoosethebestanswertocompletethesentence.A:Hi,Tom,howwasyourscienceproject?

B:Itwasquiteinteresting.Istudiedthelifecycleofabutterfly.Question:WhatdidTomstudyforhisscienceproject?

A)Thelifecycleofacaterpillar

B)Thelifecycleofabutterfly

C)Thelifecycleofafrog

D)ThelifecycleofabirdAnswer:B)ThelifecycleofabutterflyExplanation:Inthedialogue,Tomsays,“Istudiedthelifecycleofabutterfly.”Thisindicatesthathisscienceprojectfocusedonthelifecycleofabutterfly.4、Listentothefollowingquestionandansweraboutanimalsandchoosethecorrectanswer.Question:Whichanimalisknownasthe“kingofthejungle”?

A)Thelion

B)Thebear

C)Thetiger

D)ThewolfAnswer:A)ThelionExplanation:Thelioniscommonlyknownasthe“kingofthejungle.”Thisisawell-knownphrasethatsymbolizesthelion’sstatusasapowerfulandmajesticanimalinthewild.5、Youwillhearfivesentences.Foreachsentence,choosethecorrectpicturethatmatcheswhatyouhear.(Theaudiomaterialisnotprovidedhere,soIwilldescribethesentencesinstead.)Sentence:“Theboyisridinghisbicycleinthepark.”A)[Pictureofaboyplayingwithadoginapark]B)[Pictureofaboyridingabicycleinapark]C)[Pictureofaboyswimminginapool]Answer:B

Explanation:Thesentencedescribesaboywhoisengagedintheactivityofridingabicycle,andthisactionistakingplaceinapark.Therefore,thecorrectimagewouldshowaboyonabicyclewithinaparksetting.6、Listentotheshortconversationbetweenateacherandastudent.Answerthequestionbasedonwhatyouhear.(Again,Iwillprovideamockconversation.)Teacher:“Whatdidyoudoduringyourweekend?”Student:“Iwentcampingwithmyfamilyandwesawmanyanimals.”Question:Wheredidthestudentgoovertheweekend?A)TothezooB)CampingC)TothelibraryAnswer:B

Explanation:Intheconversation,thestudentexplicitlystatesthatthey“wentcampingwithmyfamily,”whichindicatesthatthecorrectanswerisB,“Camping.”7.Youwillhearashortdialoguebetweentwostudents,AliceandBob.Listencarefullyandchoosethebestanswertocompletethefollowingsentence.WhatisAlice’sfavoritecolor?RedBlueGreenYellowAnswer:B)BlueExplanation:Inthedialogue,BobasksAliceaboutherfavoritecolor,andAlicereplies,“Myfavoritecolorisblue.”8.Listentoashortpassageaboutafamouslandmark.Choosethecorrectanswertothefollowingquestion.WhatistheTowerofLondonfamousfor?BeingamuseumBeingaconcerthallBeingaroyalresidenceBeingahistoricalsiteAnswer:D)BeingahistoricalsiteExplanation:ThepassagementionsthattheTowerofLondonisahistoricalsiteandhasbeenahometomanyfamouspeopleovertheyears,includingroyalty.9.Youwillhearashortconversationbetweentwostudentsdiscussingtheirweekendplans.Listenandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Theyareplanningtogotothebeach.B.Theyareplanningtostayathomeandreadbooks.C.Theyareplanningtogotoamovie.Answer:BExplanation:Theconversationgoeslikethis:

Student1:Hey,doyouhaveanyplansfortheweekend?

Student2:No,IthinkI’lljuststayhomeandcatchuponsomereading.Howaboutyou?

Student1:Oh,thatsoundsrelaxing.Iwasthinkingaboutmaybegoingtothebeach,butmaybenexttime.

ThecorrectanswerisBbecausethesecondstudentmentionsstayinghometoreadbooks.10.Listentoashortdialoguebetweenateacherandastudentaboutaschoolproject.Answerthequestion.Question:Whatisthestudentgoingtodofortheschoolproject?A.Createaposter.B.Writeastory.C.Makeamodel.Answer:CExplanation:Thedialogueisasfollows:

Teacher:Hi,John.Howareyoudoingwithyourschoolproject?

Student:I’mokay,butI’mnotsurewhattodo.WhatshouldImake?

Teacher:Well,youcouldcreateaposter,writeastory,orevenmakeamodel.Whatdoyouthinkyou’denjoydoingthemost?

Student:IthinkI’llmakeamodel,itsoundslikefun.ThecorrectanswerisCbecausethestudentmentionsmakingamodelfortheproject.11.Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweentwostudents,TomandLily,discussingtheirweekendplans.Tom:HeyLily,doyouhaveanyplansforthisweekend?

Lily:Yeah,actually,I’mplanningtogohikingwithmyfamily.

Tom:Thatsoundsfun!Whereareyougoing?

Lily:We’regoingtothemountainsnearourtown.Question:WhatisLily’splanforthisweekend?

A)Togoswimming

B)Togohiking

C)Togoshopping

D)TogotothebeachAnswer:B)TogohikingExplanation:Intheconversation,Lilysays,“I’mplanningtogohikingwithmyfamily,”whichindicatesthatherplanfortheweekendistogohiking.12.Listentoashortdialoguebetweenateacherandastudent,discussingthestudent’sassignment.Teacher:HiSarah,howisyourscienceprojectcomingalong?

Sarah:Oh,it’sgoingwell,Mr.

Smith.I’vealreadyfinishedcollectingthedata.

Teacher:Great!Butremember,youneedtoanalyzethedataandwriteareportonit.

Sarah:Iknow,I’lldothattomorrow.Question:WhatisSarahcurrentlyworkingonforherscienceproject?

A)Writingareport

B)Collectingdata

C)Analyzingdata

D)PresentingherprojectAnswer:B)CollectingdataExplanation:Sarahrespondstotheteacher’squestionbysaying,“I’vealreadyfinishedcollectingthedata,”whichindicatesthatsheiscurrentlyworkingonthedatacollectionphaseofherproject.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Tomhasacatandadog.Helikestotakethemfora__________.A.walkB.runC.swimD.danceAnswer:A.walkExplanation:Thesentenceisabouttakingpetsforacommonactivity.Thecorrectchoiceis“walk”becauseitistypicaltotakeacatanddogforawalk.Theotheroptionsareactivitiesthatarenotascommonlyassociatedwithtakingpetsoutside.2、Selectthecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Theteacheraskedustowriteastoryabout__________.A.ourselvesB.eachotherC.someoneelseD.everyoneAnswer:A.ourselvesExplanation:Thecorrectchoiceis“ourselves”becausethesentenceimpliesthatthestudentsarewritingabouttheirownexperiencesorfeelings.“Eachother”wouldimplythattheyarewritingabouteachother,whichisnotwhatthesentenceindicates.“Someoneelse”and“everyone”donotfitthecontextofwritingaboutone’sownexperiences.3、Whatisthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“go”?

A)goes

B)went

C)goed

D)goneAnswer:B)wentExplanation:Thepasttenseformoftheverb“go”is“went.”Theotheroptionsareincorrect:“goes”isthepresenttense,“goed”isamisspellingof“went,”and“gone”isthepastparticiple,notthepasttense.4、Choosethewordthatcompletesthesentencecorrectly.Thecatwassleepingonthematwhensuddenly__________.itbegantorainitstoppedtorainitstartedtorainithadstoppedtorainAnswer:C)itstartedtorainExplanation:Thesentencedescribesanactionthatbeganwhilethecatwassleeping,sothecorrectphrasetouseis“itstartedtorain.”Theotheroptionsareincorrectbecause“begantorain”isredundantwith“itstartedtorain,”“stoppedtorain”suggeststherainhadbeenstopping,whichcontradictsthepastcontinuousactionofthecatsleeping,and“hadstoppedtorain”impliestherainhadstoppedbeforethecatbegantosleep.5、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.

Theteacheraskedthestudentsto_______theirbooksinorder.A.putonB.putoffC.putawayD.putupAnswer:CExplanation:Thecorrectwordtocompletethesentenceis“putaway.”Thismeanstoplacesomethinginaplacewhereitcanbestoredorkeptsafely.Theotheroptionsareincorrectbecause“puton”meanstowear,“putoff”meanstodelay,and“putup”meanstohangordisplay.6、Selectthesentencethatisgrammaticallycorrect.A.Shehasgonetothestore.B.Shehavegonetothestore.C.Shehadgonetothestore.D.Shehaswenttothestore.Answer:AExplanation:Thecorrectsentenceis“Shehasgonetothestore.”Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtotalkaboutanactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresent.Thecorrectauxiliaryverbis“has,”not“have.”OptionBisincorrectbecause“have”shouldnotbeusedwiththesingularsubject“She.”OptionCusesthepastperfecttense,whichisnotappropriateinthiscontext.OptionDusesthepasttense“went,”whichdoesnotmatchthepresentperfecttenserequiredbythesentence.7、Whatisthecorrectpluralformoftheword“child”?childschild’schildrenchildenAnswer:C)childrenExplanation:Thepluralformof“child”is“children.”OptionAisincorrectbecause“childs”isnotthecorrectpluralform.OptionBisthepossessiveform,whichisusedtoindicateownership,nottheplural.OptionDisincorrectas“childen”isnotthestandardpluralform.8、Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?Shehasgonetotheshop.Shehavegonetotheshop.Shehadwenttotheshop.Shehaswenttotheshop.Answer:A)Shehasgonetotheshop.Explanation:ThecorrectsentenceisAbecause“hasgone”isthepresentperfecttense,whichisusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresentorhaveapresentresult.OptionBisincorrectbecause“have”shouldbe“has”toagreewiththethirdpersonsingularsubject“She.”OptionCisincorrectbecause“hadwent”isthepastperfecttense,notthesimplepast.OptionDisincorrectbecause“haswent”isthesimplepasttense,butthecorrectauxiliaryverbis“have”forthethirdpersonsingular.9.Whichofthefollowingwordsisspelledcorrectly?recieverecivedrecieptrecievingAnswer:C)recieptExplanation:Thecorrectspellingofthewordthatmeansawrittenproofofatransactionis“receipt.”OptionsA,B,andDarevariationsofthecorrectwordbutarenotthestandardspelling.10.Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence:Thecatwassitting_______themat,lookingverycomfortable.oninoverunderAnswer:A)onExplanation:Thecorrectprepositiontouseinthiscontextis“on,”asitindicatesthepositionofthecatsittingontopofthemat.OptionsB,C,andDdonotconveythecorrectrelationshipbetweenthecatandthemat.11.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“go”?Iwenttotheparkyesterday.Igoestotheparkyesterday.Igototheparkyesterday.Iwenttotheparklastweek.Answer:A)Iwenttotheparkyesterday.

Explanation:Thecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“go”is“went.”Therefore,optionAisthecorrectanswer.Theotheroptionshaveincorrectverbforms:“goes”isthepresenttenseform,“go”isthepresenttenseform,and“went”isthepasttenseform,butfor“lastweek,”whichisnotthecorrecttimeframeforthesentence.12.Choosethewordthatcompletesthesentencecorrectly.Thecatwassittingunderthetreewhenit_______.hadfallenasleepfallsasleepfallasleepfellasleepAnswer:D)fellasleep.

Explanation:Thesentencedescribesanactionthatwascompletedinthepast,sothecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“tofallasleep”shouldbeused.OptionD“fellasleep”isthecorrectpasttenseformandfitsthecontextofthesentence.Theotheroptionsareincorrectbecausetheyusethepresenttenseorthepastparticiple,whichwouldnotbeappropriateinthiscontext.三、完型填空（10分）Section3:ClozeTestReadthepassageandchoosethebestwordforeachblankfromtheoptionsgivenbelow.Ifyouarelookingforaplaceto[1]yourweekend,youshouldconsidervisitingthebeautifultownofWillowCreek.[2]fromthecity,WillowCreekoffersa[3]breakfromthehustleandbustleofcitylife.Thetownis[4]surroundedbylushgreenforestsandsparklingrivers.Thereareplentyofactivitiesforeveryone,includinghiking,fishing,and[5].1.A)spendB)stayC)visitD)explore2.A)OnlyB)VeryC)RatherD)Even3.A)much-neededB)relaxingC)traditionalD)costly4.A)mostlyB)barelyC)almostD)completely5.A)campingB)skiingC)shoppingD)swimmingAnswers:1.B)stay2.D)Even3.A)much-needed4.D)completely5.A)camping四、阅读理解（26分）ReadingComprehensionReadthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.Onceuponatime,inasmallvillage,therewasayounggirlnamedLily.Lilylovedanimalsmorethananythingelseintheworld.Shespenteveryafternoonafterschoolplayingwithherpets.LilyhadacatnamedWhiskers,adognamedMax,andarabbitnamedBinks.Whiskerswasasleekblackcatwithbrightgreeneyes.Maxwasafluffygoldenretrieverwithawaggingtail.Binkswasafluffywhiterabbitwithlong,softears.Onesunnyafternoon,LilynoticedthatWhiskershadacutonhispaw.“PoorWhiskers!”sheexclaimed.“Letmeseewhat’swrong.”Lilycleanedthewoundwithasoftclothandappliedsomemedicine.ShewrappedWhiskers’pawinabandageandbroughthiminsidetorest.Thenextmorning,LilywokeuptofindthatMaxhadgonemissing.Shelookedeverywherebutcouldn’tfindhim.“WherecouldMaxhavegone?”shewondered.Shedecidedtogooutsidetosearchforhim.WhileshewaslookingforMax,sheheardBinkssquealing.“Binks!Areyouokay?”Lilyasked.Binkswastrappedinasmallholeunderthefence.Lilycarefullydugouttherabbitandheldhimclose.ShenoticedthatBinkshadacutonhisear.“PoorBinks,”shesaid.“Let’sgetyousomemedicine.”LilycleanedBinks’earwithasoftclothandappliedsomemedicine.ShewrappedBinks’earinabandageandbroughthiminsidetorest.AfterhelpingBinks,LilywentbackoutsidetosearchforMax.Shefinallyfoundhimhidingunderthebush.“Max!Areyouokay?”sheasked.Maxhadacutonhistail.“Letmeseewhat’swrong,”Lilysaid.ShecleanedMax’stailwithasoftclothandappliedsomemedicine.ShewrappedMax’stailinabandageandbroughthiminsidetorest.Bytheendoftheday,allofLily’spetswerefeelingbetter.Sheknewthatshehaddoneherbesttotakecareofthem.Lilysmiledasshelookedatherhappypets.Shewassogladthatshecouldhelpthem.Questions:1.WhatkindofanimalisWhiskers?

a)Adog

b)Acat

c)Arabbit

d)Abird2.WhatdidLilydotohelpBinks?

a)Shecleanedhisearandappliedmedicine.

b)Shefedhimsomecarrots.

c)Sheplayedwithhimallday.

d)Shetookhimtothevet.3.WhatwasLily’smaingoalinthestory?

a)Tofindanewpet.

b)Toteachherpetshowtobeindependent.

c)Tohelpherpetswhentheywerehurt.

d)Tobecomethebestanimaltrainer.Answers:1.b)Acat2.a)Shecleanedhisearandappliedmedicine.3.c)Tohelpherpetswhentheywerehurt.五、写作题（16分）WritingWriteashortstoryaboutadayyourememberwell.I