七年级英语上学期期中考试（南京专用）七年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津译林版）

2023-2024学年七年级上学期期中考试（南京专用）英语注意事项：1.全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1．—Whatwouldyoulikeforlunchtoday?—I’dlike________hamburger.Canyoubuyoneforme?A．/ B．a C．an D．the2．Eddieistoofat.HeplanstoaskHobotowalktogetherafterdinner________everyevening.A．at B．on C．/ D．in3．Thewomanwithglassesteaches________Englishwell.Wealllikeher.A．we B．us C．our D．ours4．Iamnowstudying________andIaminterestedintheplantsandanimals.A．Maths B．Music C．Biology D．History5．OurChineseteacherhasmanygoodbooks.Weoften________booksfromhim.A．lend B．keep C．learn D．borrow6．There__________alibraryandtworeadingroomsintheschool.A．are B．is C．be D．tobe7．Cormorants（鸬鹚）________cometoXuanwuLakeinNovembertolivethroughthewinterbecauseit’swarmerhere.A．never B．hardly C．seldom D．often8．ManypeopleliketravellinginNanjingbecauseinthiscity,theycanseeoldand________buildingsnexttoeachother.A．heavy B．modern C．boring D．terrible9．—MayIhaveacatathome,Daddy?—Yes,youcan.Butyouhadbetterknowhowto_________it.A．lookat B．lookfor C．lookafter D．lookaround10．—________doesittakeyoutogotoschool,John?—Onlytenminutes.A．Howfar B．Howlong C．Howmuch D．Howoften11．Theshopnearourschool________forabouttwelvehoursaday.A．opens B．isopen C．isopening D．isopened12．Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartshasadifferentsoundfromtheothers?A．leaf B．read C．team D．great13．Wemetaterribletrafficjamontheexpressway(高速公路).Asaresult,wedidn’thaveenoughtime________MountHuangwhenwearrivedthere.A．climb B．climbing C．toclimb D．toclimbing14．—Whatdoesyoursisterlooklike?—________.A．Sheistall B．Sheisfourteen C．Sheisastudent D．Shelikesreading15．—Excuseme,whereisthemeetingroom?—________.Iwilltakeyouthere.A．That’sright B．Thisway,please C．Inyourdreams D．Itdoesn’tmatter二、完形填空（共10小题；毎小题1分,满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Therearemanydifferentkindsofteachers.Whichkindisyourfovourite?Somestudentsfromourprovince(省)aretalking16theirfavouriteteachers.ZhangSheng(ZhenjiangMiddleSchool)“Ifteachers17teachwell,studentswillnotlikehim.Theyneedtotrytomaketheirlessonsnotthat18.Andinclass,wewanttoknowmorethings.19experienced(有经验的)teachersaremyfavourite.”WangLing(SuzhouMiddleSchool)“We20haveinterestingclassesatschool.Ihopeteacherscan21storiesinclass.Ifateachercandothis,wewon’tfeelsleepy(困倦的)then.Andtheseteachersareusuallyvery22usstudents.Havinghisorherlessonsistohaveagoodtime.23studentsarehappytolearnthesesubjectsanddotheirhomework.”LiWei(NanjingNo.50MiddleSchool)“Middleschoolstudentsalwayshavelotsofquestions.Sometimeswewanttoaskteachersfor24andwealsoliketomakefriendswiththem.Thoseteachersarealwaysgladtogiveusahand.Theyanswerallourquestions,andtellus25wecando.That’swhyIlikethembest!”16．A．into B．about C．with D．to17．A．shouldn’t B．needn’t C．can’t D．mustn’t18．A．difficult B．easy C．interesting D．exciting19．A．But B．Or C．So D．Because20．A．often B．always C．usually D．seldom21．A．tell B．talk C．say D．speak22．A．goodat B．kindto C．sorryfor D．angrywith23．A．Few B．All C．No D．Much24．A．fun B．money C．rest D．help25．A．where B．when C．what D．how三、阅读理解（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）请认真阅读下列材料,从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWehavemanydifferentclubsthisterm.Let’sgoandenjoyourselves.ClubOneOpenhour:5p.m.–6:30p.m.Day:Monday–Friday.Activities:Beijingopera,playingthelute(琵琶)Age:8to12Telephone:88830401ClubTwoOpenhour:5:30p.m.–6:30p.m.Day:ThursdayandFriday.Activities:Makingcards,drawingpicturesAge:12to12Telephone:88930501ClubThreeOpenhour:4:30p.m.–6:00p.m.Day:TuesdayActivities:Computer,dancingAge:10to13Telephone:88730401ClubFourOpenhour:3:30p.m.–4:50p.m.Day:Monday–Friday.Activities:Makingcards,singingAge:15to17Telephone:8894030226．Youcangoto________ifyouhavetimefrom3:30to4:30intheafternoon.A．ClubOne B．ClubTwo C．ClubThree D．ClubFour27．Wecan’t________onTuesday.A．sing B．drawpictures C．makecards D．playthelute28．Wherecanwereadthepassage?A．Inastorybook. B．Onclub’swall C．Intheschoollibrary D．InanEnglishbookBThereweremanyplantsinaforest.Whenspringcame,apinetreesawaredrosenearbyandsaid,“Whatabeautifulflower!IwishIwerethatlovely.”Therosesaid,“ItseemsthatIamthemostbeautifulflowerinthisfоrеѕt.”Тhеntherоѕеlооkеdatасасtuѕ(仙人掌)andѕаіd,“Lооkatthatugly(丑的)рlаntfullofthorns(刺)!”“Whataproudflower!”thoughtthetrees.Asthedayspassed,theredroseoftenlookedatthecactusandsaidbadwordsaboutit,like“Thisplantisnotuseful.HowsorryIamtobehisneighbor(邻居)!”Thecactusnevergotangryandeventriedtosay,“Goddidnotcreateanyformoflifewithoutapurpose.”Springpassed,andtheweatherbecameveryhot.Astherewasnorain,theredrosebegantowilt(枯萎).Onedaytherosesawbirdsputtheirbeaks(喙)intothecactusandthenflyaway.Theredroseaskedthepinetreewhatthebirdsweredoing.Thepinetreesaidthatthebirdsweregettingwaterfromthecactus.“Thecactushaswater?”askedtherose.“Yes,youcanalsodrinksomefromit.Thebirdscanbringwatertoyouifyouaskthecactusforhelp.”Theredrosefelttooashamed(羞愧的)toaskforwaterfromthecactus.Butfinallyitdidaskforhelp.Thecactuskindlysaidyes.Theroselearnedalessonandneverjudgedanyonebytheirlooksagain.29．Atfirst,________thoughtthecactuswasugly.A．therose B．thepinetree C．thebirds D．thethorns30．Theredrosebegantowiltbecause________.A．thebirdscouldflyB．springcame C．therewasnorain D．thecactusgotangry31．Thebirdsputtheirbeaksintothecactusto________.A．getwater B．eatfood C．offerhelp D．tellsecrets32．Fromthestory,weknow________.A．thepinetreedidn’tthinktheredrosewasbeautifulB．theredroseneversaidbadwordsaboutothersC．thecactusrefusedtohelpthebirdsD．theredroseknewshewaswrongatlastCKuangHengwasborninapoorfamily.Helikedreadingbooksverymuch.Heneededtoworkatdaytime,sohehadtoreadbooksatnight.Hewastoopoor,andhecouldnotbuyacandle(蜡烛).Oneday,hefoundhisneighbour(邻居)hadcandles,butthelightcouldn’tgothroughhisroom.Sohedug(挖)asmallhole(洞)onthewallsothathecouldusethelighttoreadbooks.Fromthatday,hereadbookseverynightuntilthelightwentout.Buthefinishedreadingallhisbooksandtherewerenobooksforhimtoread.Thenhewenttoarichman’shouseandworkedforhimwithoutmoney.Therichmanasked:“Whydon’tyouwantthemoney?”KuangHengsaid:“BecauseIonlywantto________yourbooks.”KuangHengreadthebooksonebyone.Andhebecameagreatpersoninhistory.33．WhatdidKuangHenglikedoing?A．Workingathome.B．Readingbooks. C．Playingsports. D．Makingmoney.34．Whydidhereadbooksatnight?A．Becausehelikesdoingit. B．Becausehehasacandleathome.C．Becauseheneededtoworkatdaytime. D．Becausehewasverypoor.35．Whichofthefollowingwordscanbeputintheblank(空白处)?A．buy B．borrow C．look D．find36．Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．囊萤映雪 B．悬梁刺股 C．南辕北辙 D．凿壁借光DMr.Crewesmiled,buthewasnothappy.HelovedhislittleSaraverymuch,andhedidnotwanttobewithouther.Sara’smotherwasdead,andSarawashisonlychild.Fatheranddaughterwereverygoodfriends.SoontheyarrivedatMissMinchin’sSchoolforGirlsandwentintothebighouse.MissMinchinwasatallwomaninablackdress.ShelookedatSara,andthengaveaverybigsmile.“Whatabeautifulchild!”shesaidtoMr.Crewe.SarastoodquietlyandwatchedMissMinchin.“________”shethought.“Iamnotbeautiful,sowhydoesshesayit?”Sarawasnotbeautiful,butherfatherwasrich.AndMissMinchinlikedgirlswithrichfathers,becauseitwasgoodfortheschool(andgoodforMissMinchin,too).“Saraisagoodgirl,”Mr.CrewesaidtoMissMinchin.“HermotherwasFrench,soshespeaksFrenchwell.Shelovesbooks,andshereadsallthetime.Butshemustplaywiththeothergirlsandmakenewfriends,too.”“Ofcourse,”saidMissMinchin.Shesmiledagain.“Saraisgoingtobeveryhappyhere,Mr.Crewe.”Mr.CrewestayedinLondonforaweek.HeandSarawenttotheshops,andheboughtmanybeautiful,expensivedressesforhisdaughter.Heboughtbooks,andflowersforherroom,andabigdollwithbeautifuldresses,too.MissMinchinsmiled,butshesaidtohersisterAmelia,“Allthatmoneyondressesforachildofseven!Shelookslikealittleprincess,notaschoolgirl!”节选自《LITTLEPRINCESS》37．Mr.Crewewasn’thappybecause________.A．hisdaughterwillleavehimtogotoschoolB．hedoesn’tlovehisdaughterC．hedoesn’twanthisdaughtertostudyinthisschoolD．hiswifewasdead38．WhichisNOTRIGHTaboutSarafromthepassage?A．Sara’smotherdiedwhenshewasachild.B．Saradoesn’tlikebeautiful,expensivedresses.C．SaracanspeakFrenchwell.D．Saralikesreadingbooksverymuch.39．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblank(空白处)inparagraph3?A．MissMinchinisakindwoman.B．Whydoesshesaythat?C．Peoplealwayssaythat.D．MissMinchinlikesme.40．WhatdoweknowaboutMissMinchinfromthepassage?A．Sheloveschildrenverymuch.B．Sheisakindteacher.C．SheiskindtoSarabecauseSara’sfatherisrich.D．ShelikesSarabecauseSaralookslikealittleprincess.非选择题（共50分）四、填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。41．Shevisitshergrandparents(两次)aweekbecausesheisnotbusynow.42．Playing(排球)isateamsport,soeachoneplaysanimportantroleduringthematch.43．Inthefirst(现代的)gamesin1896inAthens,thewinnerwasawardedasilvermedal.44．—Whataboutgoingtothe(博物馆)today?—I’mafraidwecan’t.ItisclosedonMondays.45．Ourschoollibrarylooksnewand(现代的).B）请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。46．Thesuccessofthelaunch(发射)ofShenzhou-13makesJudy(feel)excited.47．Jerrywithhisfriends(practise)playingbasketballeveryday.48．Heis(luck)enoughnottogethurtinthisrainstorm.49．1don’thavemuchtime(chat)withyou.Ihavetowork.50．The(play)hardworkfinallyhelpsthemwinthematches.C）从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。areniceto,

first,

getreadyfor,

watch,

afterschool51．Sheoftengoestotheclubatweekdays.52．Whatdoyouusuallydowhenyougetupinthemorning?53．SomestudentsaregladtoTVattheweekend.54．Let’stheclass.Theteacheriscoming.55．Myteachersandfriendsme.Theyarehelpful.五、阅读填空（共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分）A）请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。Nowadays,manypeopledrivetheircarstowork.Therearealotofcarsinthestreetandthetrafficisverybusy.Sosometimesit’sdifficult（困难）forpeopletogettoworkontime.Whenyouaregoingtobelate,youonlydreamoftakingaplanethere.Canyouachieveyourdream?Yes!Youcantakeaplaneonlyinmonths!FourengineersinGermany（德国）areinterestedinmakingplanes.Theyaremakinganewplane—Liliumjet.Itdoesn’tlooklikeaplanebutanegg.Manypeoplethinkitlooksfunnyandinteresting.Thegreat“egg”cantaketwopeopletotheskyandflytherehundredkilometresinonehour.That’sreallygreat.SomepeoplecallhimLiliumjet“aflyingcar”.Why?Firstly,it’snotdifficultforpeopletolearntodriveit.Peoplecanjustdriveitlikedrivingacar.Butitcangofasterandfartherthanacar.Secondly,Liliumjetisnotverybig,only1/4ofaplane.Soitdoesn’tneedanairport（飞机场）.OnlyasmallplaceisOK.Itcanstopeverywhere.Inthefuture,the“flyingcar”willcomeintopeople’slifeandchangeourmodes（方式）oftrip.Liliumjetwillcomeonthemarketsoon.Ifyouwanttomakeyourtripeasyandfullof（充满）interest,whynotbuyone?I’msureyouwillhaveagoodtimeonit.Liliumjet—a56carProblemsNowadays,manypeoplegotoworkby57.Peoplemaybe58forworkbecauseoftheheavytraffic.IntroductionUnbelievably,peoplecan59toworkonlyinmonths.Fourengineersfrom60aremakinganewplane—Liliumjet.Itlooksfunnyandinterestingbecauseitlookslikean61.Two62forcallingit“aflyingcar”Firstly,it’s63forpeopletolearntodriveit.It’sjustlikedrivingacar.Secondly,it’ssmall,onlya64ofaplaneinsize.Soitcanstopeverywhere.ConclusionBuyaLiliumjetandmakeyourtripeasyand65.B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。

Alexisayoungboy.Helikesmusicverymuch.Hewantstoplaythepianoandjointheschoolmusicclub.Butallthesethingsa66difficultforhim.Why?Becausehehasn67hands.Manypeoplethinkitisimpossible(不可能的)toplaythepianowithouthands.Alexisalsooneoft68.Hethinkshecan’tplayit.Buthehadabigd69whenhewasakid.Healwaysw70tobeagoodpianist.Andhisparentsalwaystellhimthatwherethereisawill,thereisaw71.Theyfindanicemusicteacherf72Alex.AndtheytakehimtomusiclessonseveryTuesdayandThursday.Atfirst,it’sreallyhardforAlextoplaythepiano.B73now,afterabouttwoyears,theboycanplayitw74byarms.“Mymusicteacherandclassmatesalwayshelpmewiththelessons.Imakemanyfriendsthereandjointheschoolmusicclubnow.Imustthankthem.AndImustthankmyparentstoo.Theyt75mealesson-Nothingisimpossible.”六、书面表达（满分15分）76．假如你是阳光中学的李明，你的英国网友Andrew想了解你的英语老师。请根据照片和信息，写一封邮件，向Andrew介绍你的英语老师MissZhang。。EnglishnameAliceAge25BirthplaceNanjingLookstall,beautiful…Personality(性格)kind,helpful…Hobbyreadbooks,playtabletennis…要求：1.词数60词左右，邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总数。2.涵盖表格中所有要点，适当增加细节信息。3.文中不得提及真实校名、人名等信息。To:AndrewFrom:LiMingDearAndrew,Howareyougettingon?EverythingisOKwiththeschoolIstudyin.IlikemynewEnglishteacherverymuch.Nowletmeintroducehertoyou.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiMing参考答案：1．B【详解】句意：——你今天午餐想吃什么？——我想要一个汉堡。你能帮我买一个吗?考查冠词辨析。/零冠词；a不定冠词，用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，用在以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词。结合语境可知空处表示泛指，所以这里用不定冠词，空后“hamburger”是以辅音音素开头的单词，因此不定冠词用a。故选B。2．C【详解】句意：埃迪太胖了。他计划每天晚饭后叫Hobo一起散步。考查介词辨析。at后接具体的时间点；on后接具体某天或具体某天的上午、下午、晚上；/不填；in后接世纪、年、月、季节等。英语中，在this，next，every，last等词之前通常不用介词，空后有“every”，所以这里不用介词。故选C。3．B【详解】句意：那个戴眼镜的女人教我们英语很好。我们都喜欢她。考查人称代词的宾格。we我们，主格；us我们，宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词。由“teachsbsth”可知，后跟人称代词宾格作宾语。故选B。4．C【详解】句意：我正在学习生物，我对动植物感兴趣。考查名词辨析。Maths数学；Music音乐；Biology生物；History历史。根据下文“...Iaminterestedintheplantsandanimals.”可知，作者对动植物感兴趣，这属于生物的范畴。故选C。5．D【详解】句意：我们的语文老师有许多好书。我们经常向他借书。考查动词辨析。lend借出；keep保持；learn学习；borrow借入。根据“Weoften...booksfromhim.”可知，此处是borrow...from...短语，意为“向……借”。故选D。6．B【详解】试题分析：句意：学校里有一个图书馆和两个阅览室。Therebe句型中，be动词的确定根据就近原则，也就是最近的主语alibrary来确定。所以选B。考点：考查Therebe句型。7．D【详解】句意：鸬鹚经常在11月来到玄武湖过冬，因为这里比较暖和。考查副词辨析。never从不；hardly几乎不；seldom很少；often经常。根据“becauseit’swarmerhere.”可知因为玄武湖11月份比较暖和，所以鸬鹚经常在11月来到玄武湖过冬，故选D。8．B【详解】句意：许多人喜欢在南京旅游，因为在这个城市，他们可以看到古老的和现代的建筑毗邻。考查形容词辨析。heavy重的；modern现代的；boring无聊的；terrible糟糕的。根据上下文“old”和“buildings”以及常识可知南京城里的很多建筑都体现了古老与现代交相辉映，所以这里用modern。故选B。9．C【详解】句意：——爸爸，我可以在家养猫吗？——是的，可以。但你最好知道如何照顾它。考查动词短语辨析。lookat看；lookfor寻找；lookafter照顾；lookaround环视。结合语境可知爸爸同意孩子养猫，但孩子得会照顾猫，所以这里用短语lookafter。故选C。10．B【详解】句意：——约翰，你上学要花多长时间?——只有十分钟。考查特殊疑问句。Howfar多远；Howlong多久；Howmuch多少，多少钱；Howoften多久一次。结合语境和答语可知约翰去学校只要十分钟，答句是一段时间，所以问句用“Howlong多长时间”来提问。故选B。11．B【详解】句意：我们学校附近的商店每天营业大约12个小时。考查open的用法。根据“forabouttwelvehours”可知此处表示营业的状态，用“主系表”结构，open表示“营业的，开门的”，填isopen。故选B。12．D【详解】句意：下面哪一个带下划线的部分与其他部分的声音不同？考查元音字母组合的发音。leaf[liːf]；read[riːd]；team[tiːm]；great[ɡreɪt]。根据音标可知，选项D划线部分发[eɪ]，选项ABC划线部分发[iː]。故选D。13．C【详解】句意：我们在高速公路上遇到了严重的交通堵塞。结果，当我们到达那里时，我们没有足够的时间去爬黄山。考查非谓语动词。haveenoughtimetodosth“有足够的时间做某事”，用动词不定式作定语，故选C。14．A【详解】句意：——你的妹妹长什么样子？——她很高。考查特殊疑问句和情景交际。根据“Whatdoesyoursisterlooklike?”可知，此处是问的外貌，选项A“她很高”是回答外貌的。故选A。15．B【详解】句意：——对不起，会议室在哪里？——请这边走。我会带你去那里。考查情景交际。That’sright那是对的；Thisway,please请这边走；Inyourdreams在你梦中；Itdoesn’tmatter没关系。根据“whereisthemeetingroom”以及“Iwilltakeyouthere”可知此处是在给别人指路，选项B符合语境。故选B。16．B17．C18．A19．C20．D21．A22．B23．B24．D25．C【导语】本文描述了江苏省的一些学生最喜欢的老师的样子。16．句意：我们省的一些学生正在谈论他们最喜欢的老师。into进入；about关于；with和，连同；to向。talkabout“谈论”，根据下文不同的学生发言，可知是谈论关于老师的话题。故选B。17．句意：如果老师教得不好，学生就不会喜欢他。shouldn’t不应该；needn’t不必要；can’t不能；mustn’t不准；禁止。根据“studentswillnotlikehim.”可知学生不会喜欢老师的前提是老师教得不好，即“没有能力教好”。故选C。18．句意：他们需要努力使他们的课不那么难。difficult困难的；easy容易的；interesting有趣的；exciting兴奋的。根据“Theyneedtotrytomaketheirlessonsnot...”可知老师需要努力使他们的课不那么困难。故选A。19．句意：所以经验丰富的老师是我的最爱。But但是；Or或者；否则；So所以；Because因为。前后句是因果关系，因此是so。故选C。20．句意：我们在学校很少有有趣的课。often经常；always总是；usually通常；seldom很少。根据常识可知有趣的课比较少。故选D。21．句意：我希望老师能在课堂上讲故事。tell告诉；talk谈论；say说；speak讲。tellstories“讲故事”。故选A。22．句意：这些老师通常对我们学生很好。goodat擅长；kindto友好；sorryfor抱歉；angrywith生气。根据“Havinghisorherlessonsistohaveagoodtime.”可知上课是为了玩得开心，这样的老师一般都很友好。故选B。23．句意：所有的学生都很高兴学习这些科目并做家庭作业。Few几乎没有；All所有；No不；Much许多（修饰不可数名词）。根据“Havinghisorherlessonsistohaveagoodtime.”可知上课是为了玩得开心，推知学生们全都很开心。故选B。24．句意：有时我们想向老师寻求帮助，我们也喜欢和他们交朋友。fun有趣；money钱；rest休息；help帮助。根据“Middleschoolstudentsalwayshavelotsofquestions.”可知中学生总是有很多问题，因此需要求助；asksb.forhelp“向某人求助”。故选D。25．句意：他们回答了我们所有的问题，并告诉我们可以做什么。where什么地方；when什么时候；what什么；how如何。此处需做do的宾语，因此选what。故选C。26．D27．B28．B【分析】本文介绍了四个俱乐部的相关情况。26．细节理解题。根据ClubFour中的“Openhour:3:30p.m.–4:50p.m.”可知在3:30to4:30这个时间段可以去ClubFour，故选D。27．细节理解题。根据ClubTwo中的“Day:ThursdayandFriday:Makingcards,drawingpictures”可知在周二不能画画，故选B。28．推理判断题。根据第一段“Wehavemanydifferentclubsthisterm.”可知在俱乐部的墙上可以看到，故选B。29．A30．C31．A32．D【导语】本文通过讲述了红玫瑰和仙人掌之间的故事。这个故事教育我们：不能以貌取人，要善待他人。29．细节理解题。根据第“Тhеntherоѕеlооkеdatасасtuѕ(仙人掌)andѕаіd,‘Lооkatthatugly(丑的)рlаntfullofthorns(刺)!’”可知，起初，玫瑰花认为仙人掌很丑。故选A。30．细节理解题。根据“Astherewasnorain,theredrosebegantowilt(枯萎).”可知，红玫瑰花开始枯萎，是因为没有雨水。故选C。31．细节理解题。根据“Thepinetreeexplainedthatthebirdsweregettingwaterfromthecactus.”可知，那些鸟把它们的喙放进仙人掌里取水。故选A。32．推理判断题。根据“Theroselearnedalessonandneverjudgedanyonebytheirlooksagain.”可知，红玫瑰最后意识到自己错了。故选D。33．B34．C35．B36．D【导语】本文讲述了匡衡凿壁偷光的故事。33．细节理解题。根据“Helikedreadingbooksverymuch.”可知，匡衡喜欢读书。故选B。34．细节理解题。根据“Heneededtoworkatdaytime,sohehadtoreadbooksatnight.”可知，匡衡白天得工作，所以晚上读书。故选C。35．词句猜测题。根据“Therichmanasked:‘Whydon’tyouwantthemoney?’KuangHengsaid:‘BecauseIonlywantto…yourbooks.’KuangHengreadthebooksonebyone.”可知，匡衡工作不要报酬，只想借阅书籍，故横线处应填入“borrow”。故选B。36．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文讲述了匡衡凿壁偷光的故事。故选D。37．A38．B39．C40．C【导语】本文节选自小说《小公主》，主要讲述了Crewe先生送女儿Sara上学的片段。37．推理判断题。根据“Mr.Crewesmiled,buthewasnothappy.HelovedhislittleSaraverymuch,andhedidnotwanttobewithouther.”可知爸爸爱他的女儿，他不想不和她在一起，所以推断爸爸不高兴是因为女儿要离开自己去上学，故选A。38．推理判断题。根据“HeandSarawenttotheshops,andheboughtmanybeautiful,expensivedressesforhisdaughter.”可知爸爸买了许多漂亮、昂贵的裙子给Sara，所以推测Sara喜欢这些裙子，故选B。39．推理判断题。根据“Iamnotbeautiful,sowhydoesshesayit?”可知Sara不理解Minchin老师为什么这么说，所以推测此处应是表达Sara的困惑，故选C。40．细节理解题。根据“Sarawasnotbeautiful,butherfatherwasrich.AndMissMinchinlikedgirlswithrichfathers,”可知Minchin老师对Sara很好，因为Sara的父亲很富有，故选C。41．twice【详解】句意：她每周去看望祖父母两次，因为她现在不忙。“两次”为twice，副词。故填twice。42．volleyball【详解】句意：排球是一项团队运动，所以每个人在比赛中都扮演着重要的角色。根据汉语可知，应填volleyball“排球”；playvolleyball“打排球”。故填volleyball。43．modern【详解】句意：在1896年雅典举行的第一届现代奥运会上，获胜者获得了银牌。“现代的”为modern，形容词。故填modern。44．museum【详解】句意：——今天去博物馆怎么样？——恐怕我们不能。它星期一关门。“博物馆”为museum，可数名词；根据下句中“It”的提示可知，空处名词应用单数形式。故填museum。45．modern【详解】句意：我们的校图书馆看起来又新又现代化。“现代的”modern，形容词作表语。故填modern。46．feel【详解】句意：神舟十三号的成功发射让朱迪感到兴奋。固定短语makesbdosth“使某人做某事”，故填feel。47．practises【详解】句意：杰瑞和他的朋友们每天练习打篮球。根据“everyday”可知，句子时态是一般现在时，结合“Jerrywithhisfriends”，遵循就远原则，谓语动词用三单形式，practises符合句意，故填practises。48．lucky【详解】句意：他真幸运，在这场暴风雨中没有受伤。根据“Heis...”可知，此处要用形容词作表语；再根据“nottogethurtinthisrainstorm”可知，在暴风雨中没有受伤是幸运的；lucky“幸运的”符合句意。故填lucky。49．tochat【详解】句意：我没有太多的时间和你聊天。我得工作。根据havetimetodosth.“有时间做某事”可知，此处要用不定式作定语，修饰名词“time”。故填tochat。50．players’【详解】句意：球员们的努力终于帮助他们赢得了比赛。根据空后“finallyhelpsthemwinthematches”和给出的词可知，应是球员们的努力终于帮助他们赢得了比赛，故空处应是players’“球员们的”，是复数名词players的名词所有格形式。故填players’。51．afterschool52．first53．watch54．getreadyfor55．areniceto【解析】51．句意：她经常在平日放学后去俱乐部。根据“Sheoftengoestotheclub...atweekdays.”结合备选词可知是指放学后，afterschool“放学后”符合语境，故填afterschool。52．句意：早上起床时，你通常首先做什么？根据“Whatdoyouusuallydo...whenyougetupinthemorning?”及备选词可知，此处指的是“首先做的事情”，应用副词first“首先”修饰动词，故填first。53．句意：一些学生很高兴在周末看电视。根据“TV”及备选词可知，此处指“看电视”，watchTV“看电视”，空前有to，此处动词用原形，故填watch。54．句意：让我们为上课做好准备。老师来了。根据“Theteacheriscoming.”及备选词可知，此处指“为上课做准备”，句子是Let’sdosth的祈使句，此处动词用原形，故填getreadyfor。55．句意：我的老师和朋友对我很好。他们很乐于助人。根据“Theyarehelpful.”及备选词可知，此处指“对……好”，用beniceto，主语表复数，be动词用are。故填areniceto。56．flying57．car58．late59．fly60．German61．egg62．reasons63．easy64．quarter65．interesting【导语】本文主要介绍了“飞行汽车”。56．根据“SomepeoplecallhimLiliumjet‘aflyingcar’.”可知是指飞行汽车，故填flying。57．根据“Nowadays,manypeopledrivetheircarstowork”可知现在，许多人开车上班，bycar“开车”，故填car。58．根据“Therearealotofcarsinthestreetandthetrafficisverybusy.Sosometimesit’sdifficult（困难）forpeopletogettoworkontime”可知由于交通拥挤，人们上班可能会迟到。belatefor“迟到”，故填late。59．根据“Canyouachieveyourdream?Yes!Youcantakeaplaneonlyinmonths!”可知令人难以置信的是，人们只需要在几个月后就可以坐飞机去上班，fly“飞”，是动词，空前有情态动词，动词用原形，故填fly。60．根据“FourengineersinGermany（德国）areinterestedinmakingplanes”可知是来自德国的四名工程师，German“德国”，故填German。61．根据“Itdoesn’tlooklikeaplanebutanegg”可知是像一个鸡蛋，故填egg。62．根据“SomepeoplecallhimLiliumjet‘aflyingcar’.Why?Firstly,it’snotdifficultforpeopletolearntodriveit.Peoplecanjustdriveitlikedrivingacar.Butitcangofasterandfartherthanacar.Secondly”可知此处是介绍它为什么被称为飞行汽车的原因，reason“原因”，应用复数，故填reasons。63．根据“Firstly,it’snotdifficultforpeopletolearntodriveit.Peoplecanjustdriveitlikedrivingacar.”可知首先，人们很容易学会驾驶它。就像开车一样。故填easy。64．根据“Secondly,Liliumjetisnotvery