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大学英语六级(听力)模拟试卷10(共9套)(共269题)大学英语六级(听力)模拟试卷第1套一、听力短对话(本题共8题,每题1.0分,共8分。)1、A、ThemanshouldtranslatethestoriesintoEnglish.B、Themanshouldn’thaveregisteredtheFrenchcourse.C、Shewillhelpthemanwithhistest.D、Shedidnotpassthetestlastyear.标准答案:C知识点解析:暂无解析2、A、He’supsetbecausehecuthimself.B、Hecan’tfacethePhysicsinstructoranylonger.C、Hewantsthewomantocutoutsciencecourse.D、Hedoesn’thavetheabilitytobeascientist.标准答案:D知识点解析:暂无解析3、A、Peterloveshisuncledeeply.B、Petercaresmoreaboutthemoneyhisuncleleft.C、Peterisreluctanttoarrangeafuneralforhisuncle.D、Peterneedstopayoffagreatamountofdebtforhisuncle.标准答案:B知识点解析:暂无解析4、A、Thewomanneedn’tmaketoodeailedexplanation.B、Hewantsthewomantoexplainmoredetails.C、Heappreciatesthewoman’shelpverymuch.D、Hewantsthewomantoknowhisbirthday.标准答案:A知识点解析:暂无解析5、A、Shecan’tagreewiththemanmore.B、Sheisquestioningtheman’sview.C、Sheagreeswiththemantosomeextent.D、Shehatesviolencetoo.标准答案:B知识点解析:暂无解析6、A、Carolishonest.B、Carolishelpful.C、Carolisnottrustworthy.D、Carolisnotconsiderate.标准答案:C知识点解析:暂无解析7、A、Thewomanwillattendthelecture.B、Thewomanwillwithdrawfromthelecture.C、Themanneedssomehelpfromthewoman.D、Themanwillhelpthewomanwiththecourse.标准答案:A知识点解析:暂无解析8、A、Shefeelseagertogetmarried.B、Thecouplewillalwaysbehappy.C、Themarriagewillbreakupsoon.D、Theweddingwasterrible.标准答案:C知识点解析:暂无解析二、听力长对话(含3小题)(本题共3题,每题1.0分,共3分。)9、A、Sheiswearingdifferentclothes.B、Shelooksbetterthansheusedtobe.C、Shehasgainedalotofweight.D、Shehaschangedalotinhercharacter.标准答案:B知识点解析:细节题。男士说女士现在看起来很不一样了,女士说训练很有效,她已经学会了如何保持身材(howtokeepfit),由此可知男士说女士现在不一样了,是因为女士的体型看起来不像以前那样了,故答案为[B]。10、A、Havealotofexercises.B、Stayinagoodmood.C、Haveahealthydiet.D、Getenoughsleep.标准答案:C知识点解析:细节题。男士问女士如何保持体型,女士说第一件应该做的事情就是保持健康的饮食(tohaveahealthydiet),故答案为[C]。11、A、Thetrainerisjusthavingajoking.B、Thewomanhastoomanywrinklesonherface.C、Theproductswillhelpwomentokeeptheirfigures.D、Theproductswillhelpwomentostayyoung.标准答案:D知识点解析:推断题。女士说教练让她们多买一些护肤品(skincareproducts),因为女性比男性衰老的速度更快,脸上更容易长皱纹(Theygetwrinklesontheirfaceseasier),所以她们需要这个来延缓衰老的过程(delaytheprocess),故答案为[D]。三、听力长对话(含4小题)(本题共4题,每题1.0分,共4分。)12、A、Hegetssick.B、Hefeelssadaboutsomething.C、Heworkedovertimeandgottired.D、Hedidn’tsleeplastnight.标准答案:D知识点解析:细节题。女士说男士看起来脸色苍白,问他是否病了,男士表示否定,说自己只是昨晚彻夜未眠(didn’tsleepawink),故答案为[D]。13、A、Hisbossassignedhimtodoaverydifficultproject.B、Hefindsithardtofulfilltheworkbeforethedeadline.C、Hedoesn’tagreewithhisbossinsomeaspects.D、Hefindsthejobnotfitforhim.标准答案:B知识点解析:细节题。男士说自己压力很大,因为老板太苛刻,给他安排了三项任务(Heassignedmethreeprojects),最后期限马上就到了,但他还没有完成工作,故答案为[B]。14、A、Askhisbossforhelp.B、Askhiscolleaguestogivehimahand.C、Lookforanotherjob.D、Takehistimeandfinishthejobswithpatience.标准答案:C知识点解析:细节题。男士说与老板谈话根本没用(totallyinvain),于是女士建议男士换个工作(you’dbetterchangeyourjob),由此可知答案为[C]。15、A、Themanreallyhasgreattalent.B、Themanhasrichexperienceinhisline.C、Themancandoaperfectjobevenundergreatpressure.D、Themanispatientandefficientwithhisjob.标准答案:B知识点解析:细节题。听了女士的建议男士决定另找工作,女士宽慰他不用担心,因为他在这一行已经做了很久了(beeninthislineforsuchalongtime),言外之意就是说男士有丰富的经验,故答案为[B]。四、听力短文(含3小题)(本题共6题,每题1.0分,共6分。)16、A、Theyfounditdifficulttocommunicatewithteachers.B、Theyfounditdifficulttoadapttothenewenvironment.C、Theycan’taffordthetimeandmoneythatschoolingtakes.D、Theyfoundithardtosendtheirchildrentoschool.标准答案:A知识点解析:细节题。短文中提到,一些缅甸难民在HowardCounty定居了下来,一所当地学校开始对难民子女教授英文,但是只有孩子们在学习,而他们的父母却没学,这就导致父母与老师交流很困难(makescommunicationwithteachersdifficult),由此可知缅甸父母很难与老师交流,故答案为[A]。17、A、Talkwithteachersabouttheirchildren.B、HaveanEnglishclasstogether.C、Sendfruitsandvegetablestonearbyrestaurants.D、PracticetheirEnglishskills.标准答案:D知识点解析:细节题。短文中提到,LaurelConran在公司里开设了一个英语学习班,缅甸工人在吃午饭时也在练习英语(practicetheirnewlanguageskills),由此可知答案为[D]。18、A、Itmakestheworkersmoreresponsiveandcommunicative.B、Itencouragesworkerstogetmoreinvolvedintheirchildren’sschooling.C、Itcansavepartoflaborcostforthecompany.D、Ithelpsthecompanytoincreaseitsproduction.标准答案:A知识点解析:细节题。短文中提到,LisaChertok介绍说,缅甸工人刚来到公司时非常羞怯(shy),现在发现他们变得更加积极(responsive),也更愿意交流了(communicative),由此可知答案为[A]。19、A、Theymighthelpyouavoidadegreemill.B、Theymightrecommendsomeprogramsforthesakeofmoney.C、Theymightofferyoupamphletsforcertainprograms.D、TheymightchargehigherthantheCHEA.标准答案:B知识点解析:推断题。文中提到,在选择远程教学时向指导人员和招生人员(advisersandrecruiter)咨询会有所帮助,但是他们往往出于盈利的目的而引导学生选择某些课程(haveafinancialinteresttodirectyoutocertainprograms),言外之意就是他们会为了赚钱而向你推荐某些课程,故答案为[B]。20、A、Consultadvisersforrecommendations.B、Checkthequalificationoftheschool.C、Makesuretheschoolcanofferyouadegree.D、Considerthedisadvantageoftheprogram.标准答案:B知识点解析:推断题。美国高等教育认证理事会(CHEA)执行董事MichealLambert说,学生在申请远程教育时首先要做的事情(thefirstthing)就是去理事会网站查看所要申请的学校是否得到该理事会的认可(accredited),言外之意就是查看学校的资格认证,故答案为[B]。21、A、Theonlineprogramismoreconvenient.B、Theonlineprogramcostsmuchless.C、Theonlineprogramrequireshightechnology.D、Theonlineprogramlackssupervision.标准答案:D知识点解析:细节题。短文结尾提到,网络课堂与传统课堂不同,你需要能够在没有监督的情况下学习(workwithoutthesupervision),由此可知答案为[D]。五、听力短文(含4小题)(本题共4题,每题1.0分,共4分。)22、A、Tellinghimweknowhisfeeling.B、Tellinghimhewillbemissed.C、Recallingthepasttimewithhim.D、Spendingtoomoneyonhistreatment.标准答案:A知识点解析:细节题。文中提到,如果你没有身患绝症(terminalillness),就不要告诉病人你了解他的感受(don’ttellthepersonyouknowhowheorshefeels),故答案为[A]。23、A、Listenwithoutanycriticism.B、Avoidtalkingaboutdeath.C、Trytounderstandhisfeeling.D、Encouragehimtobebrave.标准答案:A知识点解析:细节题。文中提到,与临终的人谈话时只是倾听(simplylisten)就不会错,而且不要有任何批评或建议(withoutcriticismandwithoutgivingadvice),[A]项符合原文意思,故为答案。24、A、Findaprofessionalcounselorforhim.B、Avoidthinkingaboutit.C、Havesomeflowersdeliveredtohim.D、Showoursupportbyaphonecallorpersonalnote.标准答案:D知识点解析:细节题。文中提到,如果实在很难去拜访临终的人,就打个电话或托人带一张便条以表示支持(showyoursupportwithaphonecallorpersonalnote),故答案为[D]。25、A、Thearrangementofhisfuneral.B、Thequalityoftherestofhistime.C、Theeffectivenessofpain-killers.D、Thefeelingsofhisrelativesandfriends.标准答案:B知识点解析:细节题。短文结尾处,心理学家Susan指出,一个处于弥留之际的人把生活的质量看的非常重要(thequalityoftheirlifeisveryimportant),故答案为[B]。六、听力复合式听写(本题共11题,每题1.0分,共11分。)Americansareahighlymobilepeople.Whatfactorscausethemtomove?The(36)______foreconomicbettermentisgenerallythemostimportantforce(37)______migration.Thusthe(38)______anddirectionofmigrationareusuallydeterminedby(39)______differenceineconomicfactors,asreflectedbysuchonesasdifferencesinemployment(40)______anddifferencesinthe(41)______andthepriceoflandforfarmers.Thisisnottodenytheroleofnon-economicfactors,suchasclimateandfamilyties,in(42)______migration.Hereisacase(43)______showingthetrendofmigrationinthecountry.WhenNewEnglandwasdecliningintextileindustry,thereweremanypeoplemovingoutofit.WhenCaliforniahasthephenomenal(显著的)growthofelectronicindustry,thereisalargescaleofin-migrationtothestate.(44)______.Thereareseveralfactorsforthisphenomenon.(45)______.Thetelephonereducedtheneedforthemtoworkincloseproximity(接近)tooneanother.Besidestheseeconomicandtechnologicalchanges,importantsocialfactorswereinvolved.Suburbanareasofferedmorelivingspacethancitiesandlesspollution.Manymiddle-incomefamiliesnowliveinthesuburbs.(46)______.Despitethenewtrendinmigration,about70percentofAmericanpopulationarestilllivinginmetropolitanareas.26、(36)标准答案:desire知识点解析:意为“欲望,要求”。27、(37)标准答案:inducing知识点解析:意为“引起,引发”。28、(38)标准答案:volume知识点解析:意为“数量”。29、(39)标准答案:geographic知识点解析:意为“地区性的,地理的”。30、(40)标准答案:opportunities知识点解析:意为“机会,机遇”。31、(41)标准答案:availability知识点解析:意为“可用性,可获得性”。32、(42)标准答案:influencing知识点解析:意为“影响”。33、(43)标准答案:apparently知识点解析:意为“明显地,显然地”。34、(44)标准答案:Since1970,itappearedthattherehasbeenanewtrendofmigrationinAmerica.Morepeoplemigratedfromcitiestosuburbs.知识点解析:暂无解析35、(45)标准答案:Theexpresshighwaysmadepeoplecouldlivefartherawayfromtheirworkplaces知识点解析:暂无解析36、(46)标准答案:ThisphenomenonisverycommoninallregionsexcepttheSouth,wherebigcitieshadthehighestrisingrateinpopulation知识点解析:暂无解析大学英语六级(听力)模拟试卷第2套一、听力短对话(本题共8题,每题1.0分,共8分。)1、A、Toinvitethemantojointhem.B、Tosuggestpolitelythatheleave.C、Tooffertolethimhelpcook.D、Toencouragehimtohaveanotherdrink.标准答案:B知识点解析:对话中女士提到Thanksforstoppingby。英语交际中,当感谢来访等话(如Thanksforstoppingby/visiting)作结束语时,一般表示主人因某种原因希望来访能结束,客人能离开,由此可知,答案为[B]。2、A、Thereisafloodeverytwoyears.B、Thefloodistheworsteversincethefifties.C、Thereisaseriousdrought.D、Thereisasevereflood.标准答案:D知识点解析:对话中男士提到…south...havetheseverestfloodforthepast30years(…南方…遭受30年以来最严重的洪涝灾害),由此可知,答案为[D]。3、A、Sheasksthemantowaitforheratthetrainstation.B、Shewillcallthemanwhenshearrivesatthestation.C、Sheandthemanwilltakethe7:50train.D、Sheissorryforkeepingthemanwaitingforherforanhour.标准答案:B知识点解析:由对话中女士提到的I’drathercallyoufromthestationthanhaveyouwaiting可知,女士到火车站才会给男士打电话,而不是让男士在火车站等她,故答案为[B]。4、A、Heiswell-prepared.B、Hewillfinishhispapersoon.C、Hewillquittheexam.D、Heneverfeelspreparedenough.标准答案:D知识点解析:对话中男士提到therewillneverbeallendtoit(考试是永远准备不完的),[D]是对男士的话的同义转述,故答案为[D]。5、A、Shewantsthemantowritealetterforher.B、Shewantsthemantotakeherlettertothepostoffice.C、Shewantsthemantocorrectherletter.D、Shewantstocorrecttheman’smistakes.标准答案:C知识点解析:女士提到Couldyou…gooveraletterI…written?…I’veprobablymadelotsofmistakes,[C]是对女士的话的同义转述,故答案为[C]。goover意为“检查”。6、A、Hefailedtofinishtheexperimentthatday.B、Hehasn’thadtimetodotheexperiment.C、Hedidonlypartoftheexperiment.D、Theexperimentwasfinishedwithmuchtime.标准答案:D知识点解析:对话中男士提到Ididn’texpectitwouldtakememostoftheday,[D]项中的muchtime是对mostoftheday的同义转述,故答案为[D]。7、A、Herefusestocheckintheothersuitcase.B、Oneofthesuitcaseshe’scarryingisn’this.C、Hethinksthewomanupaheadshouldcheckinthesuitcase.D、He’shelpingthewomanupaheadtocheckinthesuitcase.标准答案:B知识点解析:对话中男士提到oneofthesebelongstothewoman(这些箱子中有一个是那位女士的)。[B]中的isn’this对应belongstothewoman,故答案为[B]。givesb.ahand意为“帮某人的忙”。8、A、Bothspeakerswererunningoutofmoney.B、Themanlentsomemoneytothewoman.C、Thewomanlentsomemoneytotheman.D、Thewomanlefthermoneyinthelibrary.标准答案:A知识点解析:对话中女士提到Canyoulendmeafewdollars?,男士回答I’mshortofmoney,由此可知,两人都没钱,故答案为[A]。beshortofsth.意为“缺少某物”。runoutofsth.意为“用完某物”。二、听力长对话(含3小题)(本题共3题,每题1.0分,共3分。)9、A、Confident.B、Hesitant.C、Determined.D、Doubtful.标准答案:B知识点解析:对话开始,女士问男士认为经理具体的职责是什么,男士回答说,对这种工作他所知不多,在女士的一再要求下,男士才支支吾吾地说经理要做许多决策。由此可知,男士回答这个问题时非常犹豫,没有把握,由男士说话时不断出现的er和um也可推知男士的犹豫不决,故答案为[B]。10、A、Anexportsalesmanworkingoverseas.B、Atraineeworkingthrougheverybranch.C、Aproductionmanagerinabranch.D、Apolicy-makerinthecompany.标准答案:A知识点解析:选项中的Anexportsalesman,Apolicy-maker等表明,本题考查职业。根据对话中男士提到的I’dliketobesomesortofanexportsalesmanandtravelabroad可知,男士即史密斯先生想做一名出口业务员,故答案为[A]。11、A、Traineesarerequiredtosigncontractsinitially.B、Trainees’performanceisevaluatedoccasionally.C、Trainees’startingsalaryis870pounds.D、Traineescannotquitthemanagementschemeatwill.标准答案:C知识点解析:选项均以Trainees开头表明,本题考查实习生的相关情况。由对话末尾提到的Asforsalary,you’dbeonourfixedscalestartingat870pounds可知,实习生的起薪是870英镑,故答案为[C]。三、听力长对话(含4小题)(本题共4题,每题1.0分,共4分。)12、A、Thedefinitionofeccentricity.B、Essentiality.C、Howtokeeppets.D、Howtoenjoyspecialfood.标准答案:A知识点解析:根据对话开头女士的提问Dr.Jones,howexactlywouldyoudefineeccentricity?可知,女士想找教授谈“古怪”的定义,故答案为[A]。13、A、Beingunusualandstrange.B、Charmingandspecial.C、Aggressiveandhardworking.D、Commonandusual.标准答案:A知识点解析:[A]和[D]的意思正好相反,根据命题规律,其中之一很可能是答案。由对话中提到的butaneccentricissomeonewhobehavesinatotallydifierentmanner可知,答案为[A]。14、A、ApoorBritishman.B、ArichAmerican.C、ArichBritishman.D、ApoorAmerican.标准答案:B知识点解析:由对话中男士提到的theAmericanbillionaire,HowardHughes可知,答案为[B]。15、A、TheVictoriansurgeonlivedatBuckland.B、Howardwasalwaysahermit.C、Ahermitisapersonwhoenjoyscommunicatingwithothers.D、HowardHughesbecameareclusebecausehewastiredofhighliving.标准答案:D知识点解析:根据对话中女士提到的Buthewasn’tarecluseallhislife,washe?和男士提到的That’scorrect.以及Buthebegantodisappearforlongperiodswhenhegrewtiredofhighliving.可知,答案为[D]。四、听力短文(含3小题)(本题共6题,每题1.0分,共6分。)16、A、Itbringsaboutthegenerationgap.B、Itisverycarefulaboutpeople’sprivacy.C、Itliststhetelephonenumbersofyourfriends.D、Itencouragesyoutolistyourpersonalinformation.标准答案:D知识点解析:选项中的It指的是问题中的MySpace。短文中提到Forteenagers,itisareliablenetwork...listtheirsurnames...andotherpersonalinformation,由此可知,MySpace鼓励你留下个人信息,故答案为[D]。17、A、Trouble-makerscaneasilyapproachtheirchildrenthroughthesite.B、TheythinkMySpacehasabadinfluenceontheirchildren.C、Theydon’twanttopaysomuchmoneyforMySpace.D、Ittakesuptoomuchoftheirchildren’ssparetime.标准答案:A知识点解析:选项中的badinfluenceontheirchildren,takesuptoomuchoftheirchildren’ssparetime等表明,本题可能考查家长反对MySpace的原因。由短文中提到的It’slikeafreechecklistfortrouble-makers可知,家长觉得MySpace更像是为麻烦制造者们准备的免费清单,故答案为[A]。18、A、MySpaceoftenholdsparents’meetings.B、MySpaceisquitepopularwithparents.C、MySpacehasbecomeatopissuetroublingparents.D、ParentshavelotsofquestionsaboutMySpace.标准答案:C知识点解析:由短文中提到的Everytimeweholdaparents’meeting,thefirstquestionisalwaysaboutMySpace可知,MySpace已经成为困扰父母们的难题,故答案为[C]。19、A、Todescribeanaptitudetest.B、Toadviseyouhowtofindagoodjob.C、Totellyouhowtodealwithjobinterviews.D、Togiveapieceofadviceforjobinterviewees.标准答案:D知识点解析:选项均以“To+原形动词”开头且选项的概括性强表明,本题可能考查短文的目的。短文主要是针对求职者在智能测试中应如何回答问题提供相关建议,故答案为[D]。20、A、Thosewhowillworkharderthanothers.B、Thosewhoknowmuchmorethanothers.C、Thosewhoareabletosolvetheproblems.D、Thosewhoarebettereducatedthanothers.标准答案:C知识点解析:选项均为who引导的定语从句修饰Those表明,本题考查某一类人的特点。由短文中提到的Itisanattempttodiscoverhowpeoplesolveproblems,ratherthanwhattheyknow.可知,现在的雇主想雇用那些能解决问题的人,故答案为[C]。21、A、MoreChineseapplicantsfailtofindajob.B、Theaptitudetestisbecomingworldwidepopular.C、Applicantsshouldnotactascleverlyaspossible.D、Jobapplicantsarealwaysaskedsuchquestions.标准答案:B知识点解析:根据短文中提到的JobapplicantsintheWestincreasinglyfindthemselVesaskedstrangequestions…thisisbeginningtohappeninChina可知,智能测试在全球范围内开始流行,故答案为[B]。五、听力短文(含4小题)(本题共4题,每题1.0分,共4分。)22、A、Satisfying.B、Tough.C、Meaningless.D、Boring.标准答案:A知识点解析:短文开头提到,Zoe是一位成功的公共关系咨询师,生活很顺,由此可推断出,她对自己在伦敦的生活还是挺满意的,故答案为[A]。23、A、Kathypersuadedhertodoso.B、ZoelostherjobasaPRconsultant.C、Zoegottiredofthecitylife.D、ZoelovedWalesmorethanLondon.标准答案:B知识点解析:根据短文中提到shereceivedatextmessagetellinghershewasoutofwork.以及theydismissedmebytext可知,Zoe去拜访农场的最重要原因是失业了,故答案为[B]。24、A、Tiresomeandtroublesome.B、Romanticandpeaceful.C、Mentallyexhaustingbuthealthy.D、Physicallytiringbutrewarding.标准答案:D知识点解析:选项表明,本题考查感受。短文中提到physically…tiring…Butthisisagood,healthytiredness,也就是说虽然身体上累,但收获很大,故答案为[D]。25、A、Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.B、Killtwobirdswithonestone.C、Amisfortunemayturnoutablessing.D、Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.标准答案:C知识点解析:选项概括性强表明,本题考查短文主旨。短文主要讲Zoe不幸失业了,后来受朋友Kathy的邀请去拜访其农场,在农场认识到农村生活的惬意,故答案为[C](塞翁失马,焉知非福?)。六、听力复合式听写(本题共11题,每题1.0分,共11分。)ThesignsofAmericaninfluenceonCentralAmericaareeverywhere:McDonald'sandKFC,moviesandclothes.Lesseasyto【B1】______isanexportthathashada【B2】______effectontheregion:gangculture.Immigrantswho【B3】______crimesintheU.S.havebeenallowedtoreturntotheircountriesforthelastsixyears.Thishasledtothe【B4】______toCentralAmericaofthousandsofgangmemberswhoarrivedintheU.S.aschildrenwiththeirparents.BackinCentralAmericatheyarekeepingtheiroldways.Gang"franchises"havetakenholdincountriesthere.TheinfluenceofU.S.gangcultureis【B5】______insomepoorneighborhoodsacrossCentralAmerica.Therearelocal【B6】______onadresscodeofbaggyclothes,baseballcapsandchains,adefined【B7】______inmusic,handsigns,andaslangusing【B8】______wordslikebroderes'(brothers)andhomies'(friends).【B9】______.InGuatemala,withapopulationof13million,thepolicebelievetherearemorethan300gangswithatotalmembershipof200,000.InHonduras,withapopulationof6million,therearesaidtobe60,000gangmembers.【B10】______Intheearly1980s,morethanamillionrefugeesfledtotheU.S.duringElSalvador'scivilwar,whichkilled75,000people.【B11】______26、【B1】标准答案:spot知识点解析:空前的形容词easy和动词不定式to表明,本空应填一原形动词。27、【B2】标准答案:devastating知识点解析:空前的不定冠词a及空后的名词effect表明,本空应填一辅音音素开头的形容词。28、【B3】标准答案:committed知识点解析:分析句子结构可知,who引导的定语从句缺少谓语动词,根据主句和从句的逻辑关系可知,从句动作发生在主句之前,故本空应填一过去式形式的动词。29、【B4】标准答案:deportation知识点解析:空前的定冠词the表明,本空应填一名词。deportation意为“驱逐出境”。30、【B5】标准答案:noticeable知识点解析:空前的系动词is表明,本空应填一形容词或分词形式的动词。31、【B6】标准答案:variations知识点解析:空前的Therearelocal表明,本空应填一复数名词,注意不要漏写s。32、【B7】标准答案:taste知识点解析:空前的形容词defined表明,本空应填一名词。33、【B8】标准答案:imported知识点解析:空后的名词words表明,本空应填一形容词作定语。空后的like‘broderes’(brothers)and‘homies’(friends)提示此处指的是从国外引进来的词汇。34、【B9】标准答案:Mostdamagingisafashionforextremeviolencethathaseasilyfoundahomeincountrieswithviolenthistories知识点解析:Mostdamagingisafashionforextremeviolencethathaseasilyenteredcountrieswithviolenthistories35、【B10】标准答案:Localbranchesofmajorinternationalgangsareinvolvedinseriouscrimesfromsmugglingdrugsandweaponstokidnapping知识点解析:Localbranchesofmajorinternationalgangscommitseriouscrimesfromsmugglingdrugsandweaponstokidnapping36、【B11】标准答案:ThespreadofthegangshasitsbeginningsintheconflictsthathavebeencommoninCentralAmericaduringthelast25years知识点解析:ThespreadofthegangshasitsbeginningsintheconflictscommoninCentralAmericaduringthelast25years大学英语六级(听力)模拟试卷第3套一、听力短对话(本题共8题,每题1.0分,共8分。)1、A、Onafarm.B、Atschool.C、Athome.D、Inafactory.标准答案:C知识点解析:暂无解析2、A、Theflightiscanceled.B、Theplaneisdelayed.C、Themanhastotakeanotherflight.D、Themanisnotallowedtoentertheairport.标准答案:C知识点解析:暂无解析3、A、TrytraditionalChinesetreatment.B、Takepain-killersontime.C、Gotothehospitalrightaway.D、Stayinbedforseveraldays.标准答案:A知识点解析:暂无解析4、A、Gotoadifferentdoctor.B、Askherdoctorforadifferentmedication.C、Rescheduleherappointment.D、Avoidtakinganymedication.标准答案:B知识点解析:暂无解析5、A、Hehasgotanunexpectedvisitor.B、Theweatherisgoingtobeterrible.C、Hehassomethingurgenttohandlefirst.D、Heisn’tinagoodcondition.标准答案:D知识点解析:暂无解析6、A、Anyonecancopyitwithlimitation.B、Noonecancopyitwithoutpermission.C、Onlyalimitednumberofteacherscanuseit.D、Teacherscancopyitwithlimitation.标准答案:D知识点解析:暂无解析7、A、Amaidoftheapartment.B、Theowneroftheapartment.C、Asaleswoman.D、Theman’sboss.标准答案:B知识点解析:暂无解析8、A、ItwasthefirsttimeMr.Johnsonwenttoaconcert.B、Mr.Johnsonwouldn’tliketoleaveuntiltheconcertwasover.C、Mr.Johnsonmaynotbeusedtorockmusic.D、TheconcertwasbeyondMr.Johnson’sexpectation.标准答案:C知识点解析:暂无解析二、听力长对话(含3小题)(本题共3题,每题1.0分,共3分。)9、A、Goodluck.B、Hardwork.C、Friends.D、Intelligence.标准答案:B知识点解析:细节题。对话中女士问BillGates什么是他成功最重要的因素,智商还是努力,Gates回答说当然是后者(Hardwork),而且是与他共事的所有人的努力,故答案为[B]。10、A、Italwaysputstheneedsofcustomersfirst.B、Italwayskeepspacewiththelatestdevelopment.C、Italwaysputstheefficiencyfirst.D、Itprovidesregulartrainingprogramsforitsemployees.标准答案:A知识点解析:细节题。对话中男士提到成功的第三点时因素说到,他始终认为一个公司要以顾客为中心(customer—driven),公司要关注顾客的需求,然后把这种需求带到工作中去,由此可知盖茨的公司始终将顾客的需求放在第一位,故答案为[A]。11、A、Heascribessuccesstohiscollegeeducation.B、Hefeelssorryfornotfinishingcollege.C、Hehasnoobjectiontocollegeeducation.D、Hethinksit’sgoodtodropoutofcollegeintime.标准答案:C知识点解析:细节题。对话结尾处男士提到,关于大学期间辍学去创建微软公司他从未后悔过,但是他非常喜欢大学生活,如果有时间,他一定会完成它的,由此可知盖茨并不反对大学教育,故答案为[C]。三、听力长对话(含4小题)(本题共4题,每题1.0分,共4分。)12、A、Atabout3:00.B、Atabout3:20.C、Atabout3:40.D、Atabout4:20.标准答案:C知识点解析:推断题。女士(Denise)在碰到男士(Andrew)时提到,化学课startsat4o’clock,她还有20分钟的时间赶到教室,由此可推断出他们碰面的时候是3点40分,故答案为[C]。13、A、It’sveryfarfromwhereshelives.B、It’snearthechemistrymuseum.C、It’sonthefirstfloor.D、It’sintheScienceBuilding.标准答案:D知识点解析:细节题。男士问女士她的化学课在哪上,女士回答说在理科楼的三层(thethirdflooroftheScienceBuilding),故答案为[D]。14、A、Science.B、Chemistry.C、Geography.D、Biology.标准答案:D知识点解析:细节题。女士以为男士是学化学专业的,但男士给予否定,并指出他是学生物专业的(Biology),故答案为[D]。15、A、Hiscourseisboring.B、Helikestoassignmuchhomework.C、Hiscourseisveryhardtopass.D、Heislikearealfriendofhisstudents.标准答案:B知识点解析:细节题。男士说他对化学老师Davis的感情很复杂,因为他确实是个很不错的老师,但是他布置的作业太多了(somuchhomework),由此可知答案为[B]。四、听力短文(含3小题)(本题共6题,每题1.0分,共6分。)16、A、Theygettiredofstudents.B、Theyarenotappreciatedbytheirleaders.C、Theyfeellessvaluedasateacher.D、Theywanttofindajobwithahigherpay.标准答案:C知识点解析:细节题。文中提到,美国有近一半的新教师在上岗5年之内离职,有些人是厌倦了大型课堂和有限的计划时间和社会支持,而且他们希望自己的价值更加被社会认可(feelmorevalued),也就是说这些教师觉得自己的价值没有被足够的重视,故答案为[C]。17、A、Thelackofqualifiedmathandscienceteachers.B、Minorityteachers’reluctancetoteachinruralareas.C、Thepoorworkingconditionsofteachers.D、Thegovernment’sneglectofeducationoftheminorities.标准答案:A知识点解析:细节题。文中明确提到,报告呼吁推出新项目来解决理科教师的短缺问题(acrisisinthenumberofqualifiedmathandscienceteacher),由此可知答案为[A]。18、A、Threetimesasmanyasnow.B、Twiceasmanyasnow.C、Threetimesmorethannow.D、Fourtimesmorethannow.标准答案:B知识点解析:细节题。文章结尾处明确提到,仍需要是目前数量两倍的黑人教师(twotimesasmanyblack),故答案为[B]。19、A、Cows.B、Bulls.C、Cars.D、Tractors.标准答案:D知识点解析:细节题。文中明确提到,1920年美国有2500万匹马和骡子,然而大约同时出现了马和螺子的竞争者(competitor),那就是拖拉机(tractors),由此可知答案为[D]。20、A、Tractorsweregraduallyreplacedbycars.B、Tractorswerenotsuitableformanynewcrops.C、Farmersneededlesstractorsthankstonewtechnologies.D、Manypeoplepreferredtousehorsesandmulesforfarmwork.标准答案:C知识点解析:细节题。文中提到,拖拉机的数量自1982年之后一直在慢慢减少(slowlydecreasing),专家称新技术(newtechnologies)的应用使得农民可以用更少的拖拉机干更多的活,由此可知,拖拉机数量逐渐减少的原因是newtechnologies的出现,故答案为[C]。21、A、Theyraisedcowsandbullsonit.B、Theyplantedtreesonit.C、Theybuiltnewfactoriesonit.D、Theygrewsoybeansonit.标准答案:D知识点解析:细节题。文章结尾处提到,越来越多的农民开始在多余的土地上种植一种新的作物,那就是大豆(soybean),故答案为[D]。五、听力短文(含4小题)(本题共4题,每题1.0分,共4分。)22、A、Tointerviewthelocalpeople.B、Tohelpthepoorchildrenwiththeirstudy.C、Toinvestigatethehistoryoftheslums.D、Togetcasehistoriesofsomeyoungboys.标准答案:D知识点解析:细节题。文章开头提到,一位大学教授让他的学生去巴尔的摩的贫民窟调查200个男孩的个人经历(getcasehistoriesof200youngboys),故答案为[D]。23、A、Theywouldhaveagoodfuture.B、Theymightendupdyingearly.C、Theyhadlittlechanceofsuccess.D、Theycouldsucceedonlythroughhardwork.标准答案:C知识点解析:细节题。文中提到,教授让他的学生预测这200名贫民窟的男孩的未来,所有的学生对每个男孩的评价都是“Hehasn’tgotachancetobesuccessful”(他没有机会成功),故答案为[C]。24、A、Allofthembecameverysuccessful.B、Mostofthemlivedanordinarylife.C、Mostofthemachievedgreatsuccess.D、Noclueswerefoundaboutthem.标准答案:C知识点解析:细节题。文中提到,25年后另一位教授派学生去调查那200名男孩,他们发现除了搬家或死亡的20人之外,剩余的180名男孩中有176人都取得了非同一般的成就(achievedmorethanordinarysuccess),也就是说大多数当年的男孩都取得了greatsuccess,故答案为[C]。25、A、Theirfriends’greathelp.B、Theirteacher’slove.C、Theirparents’goodguidance.D、Theirteacher’smagicformula.标准答案:B知识点解析:细节题。文章结尾提到,第二个教授问当年男孩们的老师究竟用了什么方法使他们脱离贫民窟、取得成功的,这位老师饱含深情的回答说答案很简单,那就是她爱这些孩子(Ilovedthoseboys),由此可知是老师的爱改变了男孩们的命运,故答案为[B]。六、听力复合式听写(本题共11题,每题1.0分,共11分。)Dohalfofallmarriagesreallyendindivorce?It'sprobablythemostoften(36)______statisticaboutmodernlove.Butinan(37)______newguidetomarriage,"ForBetter,"TaraParker-Pope,aNewYorkTimesreporter(anddivorcee),devotesachapterto(38)______the50%statistic.Sincethe1970s,whenmorewomenstartedgoingtocollegeanddelayingmarriage,"marital(39)______appearstobeimprovingeachdecade,"shewrites.Forexample,about23%ofcollegegraduateswhomarriedinthe1970s(40)______within10years.Forthosewhowedinthe1990s,therate(41)______to16%.AccordingtoresearchattheUniversityofPennsylvania'sWhartonSchool,oneoftheclearest(42)______ofwhetherweddingvowswillstickistheageofthepeoplesayingthem.Takethe1980sforexample:Afull81%ofcollegegraduateswhogot(43)______inthatdecadeatage26orolderwerestillmarried20yearslater.(44)______,butjust49%ofthosewhomarriedyounganddidsowithoutadegreelasted20years,acohortthatParker—Popespendslittletimediscussing.Insteadshecontendsthatthe50%statisticisamyththatpersists(45)______.Socialconservativesuseittocallformoremarriage-friendlypolicies,(46)______26、(36)标准答案:quoted知识点解析:意为“被引用的”。27、(37)标准答案:upbeat知识点解析:意为“乐观的”。28、(38)标准答案:refute知识点解析:意为“反驳”。29、(39)标准答案:stability知识点解析:意为“稳定性”。30、(40)标准答案:split知识点解析:意为“离婚”。31、(41)标准答案:dropped知识点解析:意为“下降,跌落”。32、(42)标准答案:predictors知识点解析:意为“预言者,预测器”。33、(43)标准答案:engaged知识点解析:意为“已订婚的”。34、(44)标准答案:Only65%ofcollegegraduateswhomarriedbefore26madetheirmarriagelast20years知识点解析:暂无解析35、(45)标准答案:becauseitseemslikeapoliticalSwissarmyknifethatisconvenientforanynumberofagendas知识点解析:暂无解析36、(46)标准答案:whileliberalsfinditconvenienttoreducefundsforprogramstohelpsinglemoms知识点解析:暂无解析大学英语六级(听力)模拟试卷第4套一、听力短文(含3小题)(本题共6题,每题1.0分,共6分。)1、A、Watermightbecomecleanandpure.B、Peoplewillliveinabetterenvironment.C、Therewillbenopolicetoprotectpeople.D、Peopleneedtospendmoremoneyoneducation.标准答案:C知识点解析:文中叙述了一系列市民不纳税的后果,其中就有提到“没有警察保护人民安全和财产”。故C为正确答案。A、B两项跟原文表述相反;D项与问题没有直接因果关联。2、A、Tobuildhospitalsandschools.B、Tobuildroadsandrailways.C、Totrainthepoliceofficers.D、Toteachandtrainthecitizens.标准答案:D知识点解析:原文说第二大项公款是用来教育和培训市民。故D正确。符合“听到什么选什么”原则。A、B、C项都是利用原文中的schools,roads,police等制造的干扰项。3、A、Somepeoplerefusetopaytaxes.B、Therichpeoplepayhighertaxes.C、Everycitizenhasadutytopaytaxes.D、Thetaxesareusedtomakelaws.标准答案:C知识点解析:全文都提到了taxes一词,且详细分析了纳税的重要性和这些税款如何取之于民用之于民,文章末尾还提到了“法律规定我们要纳税,我们别无选择”。故C为最佳选项。4、A、Becauseoftheirhobbiesandpastimes.B、Becauseoftheirenthusiasmforsports.C、Becauseoftheirfearofheartattacks.D、Becauseoftheirstrongdesireforgoodhealth.标准答案:D知识点解析:推断题。短文提到,很多美国人都致力于身体锻炼,他们对身体健康有强烈的愿望。D为原文的同义表达,故正确。5、A、Morerunningclubsandmorebooksaboutrunningappear.B、Interestinimprovingthefitnessofhumanbodyisdropping.C、Thenumberofheart-attackpatientsisdecreasing.D、Morepeoplebegintotakeactivejobs.标准答案:A知识点解析:听到enthusiasm...torunning之后马上就是clubs,books这两个核心词,故A正确。6、A、Thosewhohaveheartattacks.B、Th
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