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20232024学年八年级英语期末模拟卷01(考试时间:100分钟试卷满分:120分)注意事项:1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4.测试范围:八年级下册Units1~10。5.难度系数:0.65。6.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、听力。(共20分)A.听短对话选答案。(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)()1.WherehasDavidbeen?A.Toanamusementpark. B.Toahistorymuseum. C.Toaspacemuseum.()2.Howlonghasthemanworkedinthefactory?A.Since60yearsago. B.For16years. C.In6years.()3.Whatwillthemandowiththemoneyheraisesfromthesale?A.He’llbuysomenewbooks.B.He’llgiveittoachild’shome.C.He’llgiveittotheoldpeople’shome.()4.WhatwasLindadoingat10:00lastnight?A.Shewassleeping. B.ShewaswatchingTV. C.Shewasstudyingforatest.()5.HowlongistheNile?A.6,671km. B.6,761km. C.7,661km.B.听长对话选答案。(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)听下面一段对话,回答67小题。()6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Studentandstudent. B.Brotherandsister. C.Teacherandstudent.()7.Whatwillthespeakersdotohelpthepoorchildren?A.Buysomebooks.B.Sendsomefoodandclothes.C.Organizeanartfestivaltoraisemoney.听下面一段对话,回答810小题。()8.Whichofthefollowingisthegirl’shobby?A.Playinggames. B.Playingcards. C.Playingfootball.()9.Howmanysportsdoestheboylike?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.()10.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodoatlast?A.Tovisitthemuseum. B.Toseeafilm. C.Togofishing.C.听短文选答案。(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)()11.Paulandhisfriendswenttothelake________.A.afterbreakfast B.afterlunch C.aftersupper()12.________skatedbestofallthechildren.A.Alan B.Bill C.Paul()13.Billfellintothewater________.A.becauseheskatedfastB.becausehewasnotgoodatskatingC.becausehedidn’tknowtheicetherewasbroken()14.Theotherchildrenwere________oftheaccidentandcriedforhelp.A.tired B.careful C.afraid()15.________helpedBilloutofthewaterandtookhimtohospital.A.Twoteachers B.Tworeporters C.HisparentsD.听短文填表。(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)听短文,完成表格。每空一词。短文读两遍。The18thSchoolArtFashionShowTimeOn1630th.PlaceInBeijing.Designidea17,healthyandgreen.ClothesTheclotheswerealldesignedbythe18.Thesportswearis19towear.Over20modelsshowedtheseclothes.二、补全对话。(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)A:Hi,Bill.Whatanicebasketball!21B:I’vehaditforlessthantendays.A:22B:Oh,myfatherboughtitforme,A:Doyouoftenplaybasketball?B:23Ihavebeenamemberofourschoolbasketballclubformorethansixyears.A:Really?24B:IbegantoplaybasketballwhenIwassevenyearsold.A:25B:Oh,Ihaveboughtovertwentybasketballs,butIhavegivenawaytenofthemtoothersinneed.A:Youaregreat!A.Whoboughtitforyou?B.Howmanybasketballshaveyoubought?C.No,Idon’tlikeplayingbasketballatall.D.Howlonghaveyouhadit?E.Yes,Ido.F.Howoftendoyouplaybasketball?G.Whendidyoubegintoplaybasketball?三、单项选择。(本题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)()26.Watchingtheteapreparationisjustasenjoyableasdrinkingthetea________.A.it B.its C.it’s D.itself()27.Animalsareimportanttous.Weshouldprovidemore________foranimals.A.amusement B.protection C.technology D.pressure()28.Nobodyis________.It’snormalthatpeoplemakemistakes.A.safe B.soft C.perfect D.weak()29.Qomolangmaisthe_________mountainintheworld.A.high B.higher C.morehigher D.highest()30.YoucangotoSingapore_________youlike—spring,summer,autumnorwinter.A.whenever B.whatever C.however D.wherever()31.Peoplearetryingto_________arobotwhichcanthinklikeahuman.A.realize B.pare C.invent D.check()32.Sorry,Ididn’tseeyou,becauseI_________apicture.A.draw B.drew C.wasdrawing D.havedrawn()33._________!Orwe’llbelateforthemeeting.A.Hurryup B.Cleanup C.Fixup D.Setup()34.Myuncle________heresincehemovedtothecity.A.works B.isworking C.willwork D.hasworked()35.Theoldmanlivesinatown.Helives_______,buthedoesn’tfeel_______.A.lonely;alone B.lonely;lonelyC.alone;lonely D.alone;alone()36.—HaveyouheardofthestoryofYangYong?
—Yes.He________onCRHformanyyearsanddiedattheageof46.A.works B.worked C.isworking D.hasworked()37.—Don’tsmokeanymore.It’sbadforyourhealth.—I’mtryingto_________althoughit’sreallyhard,youknow.A.giveitup B.putitoff C.turnitoff D.takeitout()38.—Ihaven’tseenyourEnglishteacher.Whereisshe?—It’ssaidshe________Englandforfurtherstudyforhalfanyear.A.hasbeenin B.hasbeento C.hasgoneto D.haseto()39.Thebookis________forasevenyearoldboy________.A.enougheasy;reading B.enougheasy;toreadC.easyenough;reading D.easyenough;toread()40.Hismotherexpectshim________married________Lillyoneday.A.get;with B.get;to C.toget;with D.toget;to四、完形填空。(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。December5thistheInternationalVolunteerDay.WhenIwasaprimarystudent,Iheardthatmanyseniorstudentsgotooldpeople’shometobringhappinesstothe41.Thisyear,IwillbeavolunteerforChinaInternationalImportExpo(中国国际进口博览会)inNovember.Ihopeto42somehelptomyhometown.FromthemiddleofMarch,myschoolbeganto43theExpotous.Itisanimportant44inShanghai.Itwillneedmanyvolunteerstoservethetourists.Iamgoingtobeavolunteer,too.Iam45beingavolunteer.Ihaveseenmanyreportsaboutvolunteersbefore,46duringBeijing2022OlympicWinterGames.Theydid47jobs.Thosevolunteersallsetgoodexamplesforme.I’msureIcandothevolunteeringworkwell.First,Ihaveakindheart.Iamreadytohelpothers.Second,myEnglishiswonderful.Icanuse48tohelpforeigntourists.Atthesametime,IcantellthemsomeChinastoriesandmakethemlearnmoreaboutChina.Iwill49theexperienceasmybesttreasure.Third,Iamnotafraidtomeetdifficulties.Iamalways50tofacethem.IhopeIcanbeagreatvolunteer.()41.A.poor B.rich C.young D.old()42.A.offer B.find C.open D.get()43.A.raise B.introduce C.pass D.train()44.A.time B.game C.event D.record()45.A.worriedabout B.angrywith C.popularwith D.excitedabout()46.A.especially B.finally C.recently D.suddenly()47.A.ancient B.crazy C.perfect D.stupid()48.A.it B.me C.him D.her()49.A.act B.know C.work D.regard()50.A.honest B.brave C.clever D.awake五、阅读理解。(本题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)ADoyouliketravelling?Therearemanyfamousplacesyoucanvisit.China’sHainanIslandHainanIslandisawonderfulplacewithfortablesunshine,sandandsea.ItisintheSouthofChina.It’sfamousforitsunderwaterbeauty.Tianyahaijiaoisalsoveryfamous.Itattracts(吸引)lotsoftouristsaroundtheworldeveryyear.ThailandThailandisintheheartofSoutheastAsia.ItscapitalBangkokhassomeofThailand’sgreatestbuildings,liketheGrandPalace(大皇宫).ChiangMai(清迈)isabigcityinThailand.Therearemanyhistorictemples(庙)there,forexample,theWatPhraSinghtemple.Thetemplehasahistoryofover600years.AustraliaThiscountryisalandofbeautyanddiversity(多样性).ItisfamousforSydneyOperaHouseandAyersRock.AyersRockis348metershigh.What’smore,childrencanalsoseemanyanimalstherelikekoalas,kangaroosandsheep.SouthKorea’sJejuIslandAsavolcanic(火山的)island,JejuoncewaschosenasoneoftheNewSevenWondersofNature.Notonlythat,JejuattractschildrenwithitsTeddyBearMuseum.Themuseumshowshistoricaleventsthroughteddybears.()51.WhereisHainanIsland?A.IntheIndianOcean. B.InAfrica.C.IntheSouthofChina. D.InEurope.()52.Wherecanyougo,ifyoulikehistorictemples?A.Australia. B.Thailand.C.China’sHainanIsland. D.SouthKorea’sJejuIsland.()53.WhatisAustraliaknownfor?A.SydneyOperaHouseandAyersRock.B.Tianyahaijiaoandtheunderwaterbeauty.C.TeddyBearMuseumandavolcanicisland.D.TheGrandPalaceandtheWatPhraSinghtemple.()54.WhatispopularwithchildreninJejuIsland?A.TeddyBearMuseum. B.fortablesunshineandsand.C.Koalasandkangaroos. D.TheNewSevenWondersofNature.()55.Thepassageisprobablyfrom_________.A.aedy B.astorybookC.asciencefiction D.atourguidebookBDon’tletyourkidsdragtheirfeetoverdoingchores.Helpthemtomaketheboringchoresenjoyable.Workasateam.Asimpleandgreatwaytomakecleaninggreatfunistodoittogether.Ifeveryonesharesapart,itwillbemucheasier.Playsomegameswhileyouaredoingchores.Youcanalsopetewitheachothertodothecleaningfaster.Turn“kitchentime”intoaparty.LetonechildbeacookandanotherbeaDJ.Thecookchooseswhattomakefordinner.TheDJchoosestoplaysomemusic.Everyonecandanceinthekitchenwhilepreparingdinnerorcleaningupthekitchen.Givesomeprizes.Oneofmyfriendswastryingtogetherkidstohelpputaroundthehouse,andsomeoneadvisedhertogivethekidssomethingslikecandiesortoysasrewards.Theadviceworkedlikemagic.Butremembernottokeepthekidsdoingthesamechoresallthetime.Becausekidswillbebored.Doinghouseworkisanimportantlifeskill.Childrenshouldtakepartinalmostallthechores.Theywillfeelhappierwhentheydosomethingforthefamily.Anditcanhelpthemunderstandtheideaofstudyinghardbetter.Atthesametime,theycanlearnalotfromdoinghousework.Itcanhelpthemliveabetterlifeinthefuture.()56.Howwillitbeifyouworkasateamtodosomecleaning?A.Safer. B.Cleaner. C.Easier. D.Softer.()57.Howdoyoumake“kitchentime”intoaparty?A.Bydancingtomusicinthekitchen. B.Bygivingthekidssomecandies.C.Byinvitinggrandparentstoe. D.Bycookinglotsofdifferentfood.()58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“reward”mean?A.Tools B.Prizes. C.Hobbies. D.Treasures.()59.Whichofthefollowingwouldthewriteragreewith?A.Doingchoresisverydifficult. B.Childrenshouldn’tdohousework.C.Parentsshoulddomorehousework. D.Doinghouseworkisgoodforchildren.()60.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.ShareNecessaryHousework. B.DomoreDifficultHousework.C.MakeChildrenLovetoCookMeals. D.MaketheBoringChoresEnjoyable.六、根据汉语或者用所给单词的正确形式填空。(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)61.Heisgoingtostudy(到国外)thisyear.62.Theelephantlivesin(亚洲)andAfrica.63.Todaymanyyoungteenagersliketoreadscience(小说).64.Itremindsmeofthesweetmemoriesinmy(童年).65.NowIhave(意识到)theimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.66.TinaandHelen(know)eachothersince2010.67.Mysisterloves(Japan)food,suchasseafoodandsushi.68.It’smuch(safe)togoacrosstheroadwhenthetrafficlightsaregreen.69.Thegirl(notfinish)herhomeworkyet.70.MissGreenistheonlywomanmountain(climb)intheteam.七、句型转换。(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)71.Tonyhaslearnedtoskatesincehewaseight.(对画线部分提问)Tonylearnedtoskate?72.Hurryup!Themoviebegantenminutesago.(改为同义句)Hurryup!Themoviefortenminutes.73.Theyhavereadthebooktwice.(对画线部分提问)havetheyreadthebook?74.Hissurpriserosequicklywhenhesawthespecialanimal.(改为否定句)Hissurprisequicklywhenhesawthespecialanimal.75.IhavebeentoBeijingthreetimes.(改为疑问句)youtoBeijingthreetimes?八、完成句子。(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)76.他兴办那个慈善机构以纪念他已故的妻子。Hefoundedthecharityhislatewife.77.喜马拉雅山脉终年被雪覆盖。TheHimalayasarecoveredwithsnow.78.孩子们兴奋得跳来跳去。Thechildrenwerejumpingupanddown.79.这个小女孩迷路了,她找不到出去的路。Thelittlegirlgotlostandshecouldn’t.80.我不记得我当时正在做什么。Ididn’trememberatthattime.九、选词填空。(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。sheep
he
one
lose
unlucky
mon
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fixOnceuponatime,therewasashepherd(牧羊人)whokeptseveralsheepforalivinginamountainvillage.Onemorning,theshepherdfoundthat81ofhissheepwasmissing.Asaresult,duringthenight,awolfstolehis82throughaholeinthesheeppen.Hehatedwolvesverymuch.83neighborgavehimsomeadvice,“Youshouldfixthepenandcovertheholerightaway.Iftherewasnohole,awolfcouldn’tentertostealasheepagain.”84theshepherdsaid,“Thesheepisalready85,andthewolfwouldn’te,either.”Thenherefusedthe86advice.Thenextmornin
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