2024年河北省邯郸市小学四年级上学期英语试题及解答参考

2024年河北省邯郸市英语小学四年级上学期复习试题及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、听力材料：A.Hello,mynameisTom.Iameightyearsold.Igotoaprimaryschool.Ilikeplayingfootballandreadingbooks.B.Hello,mynameisAlice.Iamnineyearsold.Igotoaprimaryschooltoo.Ilikedrawingandplayingpiano.Question:Whoiseightyearsold?A.TomB.AliceAnswer:A

Explanation:ThefirstpartofthelisteningmaterialclearlystatesthatTomiseightyearsold,sothecorrectanswerisA.2、听力材料：A.Ihaveacat.ItsnameisLily.Lilyisverycuteandfluffy.Ilikeplayingwithhereveryday.B.Ihaveadog.HisnameisMax.Maxisveryplayfulandfriendly.Iliketakinghimforawalkeverymorning.Question:Whohasacat?A.ThespeakerB.Thespeaker’sfriendAnswer:A

Explanation:ThelisteningmaterialexplicitlymentionsthatthespeakerhasacatnamedLily,sothecorrectanswerisA.3.Youhearaconversationbetweentwostudentsintheschoolcafeteria.StudentA:“Howwasyourscienceproject,Tom?”

StudentB:“Itwasprettyinteresting.Webuiltamodelofthesolarsystem.”Question:WhatprojectdidTomworkon?

A)Amodelofthehumanbody.

B)Amodelofthesolarsystem.

C)Amodelofavolcano.

D)Amodelofariver.Answer:B)Amodelofthesolarsystem.Explanation:Intheconversation,StudentBmentionsthattheybuiltamodelofthesolarsystem,whichistheprojectTomworkedon.4.Listentoashortdialoguebetweenateacherandastudent.Teacher:“Howwasyourmathtest,Sarah?”

Student:“I’mnotsure.IthinkImighthavedoneokay,butI’mworriedaboutthemultiplicationsection.”Question:WhatisSarahworriedaboutinhermathtest?

A)Herreadingcomprehension.

B)Herwritingskills.

C)Hermultiplicationsection.

D)Herscienceknowledge.Answer:C)Hermultiplicationsection.Explanation:Thestudent,Sarah,explicitlystatesherconcernaboutthemultiplicationsectionofhermathtest.5、听力原文：A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.Howisyourmother?C.Whattimeisitnow?答案：B解析：根据选项A，B，C，可以判断这是一个询问情况的题目。听到选项B“Howisyourmother?”，可以确定答案是B。6、听力原文：W:Ihavetwoapplesandthreeoranges.

M:Ihaveoneappleandtwooranges.

Howmanyapplesandorangesdotheyhaveintotal?答案：3applesand5oranges解析：女士有2个苹果和3个橙子，男士有1个苹果和2个橙子。加起来，他们一共有3个苹果和5个橙子。7.Whatisthenameofthelittleboywholikestocollectbutterflies?A.TomB.JohnC.MikeD.PeterAnswer:CExplanation:Theteacheraskedtheclasswholikestocollectbutterflies,andMikeraisedhishand.SothecorrectanswerisC.Mike.8.Listentothefollowingsentenceandchoosethecorrectwordtofillintheblank.Thecatissittingonthe_.A.chairB.tableC.bedD.floorAnswer:DExplanation:Inthesentence,wecanhearthesoundof“floor”whenlisteningtothesentence.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisD.floor.9.Listentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Theteacherisaskingthestudentstolineupforrecess.B.Thestudentsarediscussingtheirfavoritesubjects.C.Theprincipalisaddressingtheentireschool.Answer:B

Explanation:Theconversationindicatesthatthestudentsaretalkingabouttheirfavoritesubjects,whichsuggeststhatthetopicisrelatedtotheirpreferencesratherthanlininguporanaddressbytheprincipal.10.Listentothestoryandanswerthequestion.Question:Whatdoesthestorytellusabouttheboy’sproblem?A.Hecannotread.B.Heisveryshy.C.Heisafraidofdogs.Answer:A

Explanation:Thestoryspecificallymentionsthattheboyhasdifficultyreading,whichishismainproblem.Theotheroptions,whilepotentiallypartofhischaracterorexperiences,arenotthecentralfocusofthestory.11.Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Whatcoloristhegirl’sdress?B.Howoldistheboy?C.Whatisthedog’sname?Answer:B

Explanation:Thedialogueincludesaquestionabouttheboy’sage,andtheresponseprovidestheage.12.Listentothestoryandanswerthequestion.Question:Whatdidthelittlegirldotohelpthebirds?A.Shefedthembread.B.Shebuiltanest.C.Shepaintedthetrees.Answer:A

Explanation:Thestorydescribesthelittlegirlfeedingthebirds,whichisoptionA.Theotheroptionsarenotmentionedinthestory.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、WhatisthecapitalcityofFrance?A.LondonB.ParisC.BerlinD.Rome答案：B

解析：ParisisthecapitalcityofFrance.TheotheroptionsarethecapitalsoftheUnitedKingdom(London),Germany(Berlin),andItaly(Rome),respectively.2、Whichofthefollowingwordsisanoun?A.RunB.EatingC.HappyD.She答案：D

解析：“She”isapronoun,andpronounsareatypeofnoun.Theotheroptionsareverbs(“Run,”“Eating”)andanadjective(“Happy”).Nounsarewordsthatnamepeople,places,things,orideas.3、WhatisthecapitalcityofFrance?A.LondonB.ParisC.BerlinD.RomeAnswer:B.ParisExplanation:ParisisthecapitalcityofFrance.Theotheroptionslistedarecapitalsofothercountries:LondonisthecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,BerlinisthecapitalofGermany,andRomeisthecapitalofItaly.4、Whichofthefollowingwordsisanadjective?A.RunB.JumpC.FastD.HappyAnswer:D.HappyExplanation:Anadjectiveisawordthatdescribesanoun.“Happy”isanadjectiveasitdescribesthenoun“person”or“thing”thatishappy.“Run”and“Jump”areverbs,and“Fast”canbeanadjectiveoranadverb,butinthiscontext,“Happy”isthemostappropriatechoice.5、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:

Thecatisvery_______andalwayskeepsitshomeclean.A.lazyB.activeC.dirtyD.noisyAnswer:B.activeExplanation:Thesentencedescribesacatthatisalwaysbusyandkeepsitshomeclean.Theword“active”fitsthiscontextbest,asitimpliesthatthecatisalwaysonthemoveandengagedinvariousactivities.6、Whichofthefollowingisasynonymfor“happy”?A.sadB.joyfulC.seriousD.angryAnswer:B.joyfulExplanation:Asynonymfor“happy”isawordthatmeansthesameornearlythesamething.Amongtheoptionsprovided,“joyful”isthewordthatbestmatchesthemeaningof“happy,”asitalsodescribesastateofbeingpleasedorsatisfied.7、WhatisthecapitalcityofFrance?LondonParisRomeBerlinAnswer:B)ParisExplanation:ParisisthecapitalcityofFrance.LondonisthecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,RomeisthecapitalofItaly,andBerlinisthecapitalofGermany.8、Whichofthefollowingisacompoundnoun?sunnyhappybrother-in-lawhappy-go-luckyAnswer:C)brother-in-lawExplanation:Acompoundnounisanounmadeupoftwoormorewordsthatarecombinedtoexpressasingleconcept.“Brother-in-law”isacompoundnounasitcombines“brother”and“in-law”todescribeapersonwhoisthebrotherofone’sspouse.“Sunny”and“happy”areadjectives,and“happy-go-lucky”isanadjectivephrase.9.Whatisthepasttenseoftheverb“do”?dosdiddoeddoneAnswer:B)didExplanation:Thepasttenseoftheverb“do”is“did”.Theotheroptionsareincorrectspellingsorformsoftheword.10.Whichsentenceiscorrect?Sheisgotothepark.Hehasgotothestore.Theyaregoingtothemovie.Weweregotothemuseum.Answer:C)Theyaregoingtothemovie.Explanation:Thecorrectsentenceis“Theyaregoingtothemovie.”Theotheroptionscontainincorrectverbtensesorforms.“Go”isanirregularverb,anditscorrectpasttenseandpastparticipleformsare“went”and“gone,”respectively.11.WhatisthecapitalcityofFrance?A.LondonB.ParisC.RomeD.BerlinAnswer:B.ParisExplanation:ParisisthecapitalcityofFrance.LondonisthecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,RomeisthecapitalofItaly,andBerlinisthecapitalofGermany.12.Howmanydaysarethereinaweek?A.4B.5C.6D.7Answer:D.7Explanation:Therearesevendaysinaweek.TheyareMonday,Tuesday,Wednesday,Thursday,Friday,Saturday,andSunday.三、完型填空（10分）ReadingComprehensionReadthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestwordorphrasetofillineachblank.TheschoollibrarywasalwaysaspecialplaceforEmily.Itwasaquiet,cozyroomfilledwith[1],andEmilyspentmanyafternoonsthere,[2]booksthatshehadneverreadbefore.Oneday,shefoundabookaboutancientEgypt.Thebookwas[3],withmany[4].Assheread,shewasamazedbythe[5]oftheEgyptiancivilization.1.A)mysteries

B)adventures

C)puzzles

D)stories

E)adventures2.A)borrowing

B)looking

C)reading

D)writing

E)studying3.A)exciting

B)boring

C)fascinating

D)confusing

E)frustrating4.A)maps

B)pictures

C)graphs

D)notes

E)articles5.A)richness

B)simplicity

C)complexity

D)uniqueness

E)diversityAnswer:1.A)mysteries2.C)reading3.C)fascinating4.B)pictures5.A)richness四、阅读理解（26分）ReadingComprehensionPassage:Onceuponatimeinasmallvillage,therelivedayounggirlnamedLily.Lilywasverycuriousandlovedtoexploretheworldaroundher.Everydayafterschool,shewouldgoonadventureswithherdog,Max,whowasascuriousasshewas.Onesunnyafternoon,LilyandMaxwerewalkingthroughtheforestneartheirvillage.Theycameacrossanarrowpaththatledtoahiddenclearing.Astheywalkeddeeper,theynoticedthatthetreesbecameolderandtaller,andthesunlightbecameless.Theyheardarustlingsound,andsuddenly,alittlesquirrelranoutfrombehindatree,chatteringexcitedly.“Hello,LilyandMax!”thesquirrelsaid.“I’mNutty,thesquirrel.Whatbringsyouhere?”Lilysmiledandreplied,“Wewerejustexploringtheforest.It’ssobeautifulhere!”Nutty’seyessparkledwithexcitement.“There’ssomethingspecialinthisclearing,”hesaid.“Yousee,everyyearonthisday,amagicaltreeblossomswithflowersthathavethepowertograntwishes.”Lily’seyeswidenedwithwonder.“Really?That’samazing!Whatdowehavetodotoseeit?”Nuttynodded.“Youneedtofindthreespecialseeds,whichgrowatthebaseofthemagicaltree.Bringthembacktome,andI’llshowyouhowtomakethewishcometrue.”LilyandMaxsetoffontheirquesttofindthespecialseeds.Theysearchedhighandlow,andafterawhile,theyfoundthefirstseed.Itwasabrightred,glowingseedthatseemedtopulsewithmagic.“Lookatthat!”Lilyexclaimed.“It’ssobeautiful!”Theycontinuedtheirsearchandeventuallyfoundthesecondseed,whichwasashimmeringblueandlookedlikeitwasmadeofliquidcrystal.“Wow,thisoneisevenmoreincredible!”Maxsaid.Finally,theyfoundthethirdseed,whichwasagoldenyellowandsparkledlikeastarinthesky.“Greatjob,LilyandMax!”Nuttycheered.“Now,comewithmetothemagicaltree.”TheyfollowedNuttytothebaseofthetree,wherehecarefullyexplainedhowtomakeawish.Lilyclosedhereyesandmadeawishforanewbike,whileMaxwishedforanewballtoplaywith.Thenextmorning,LilyandMaxawoketofindthattheirwisheshadcometrue.ThenewbikewaswaitingforLilyoutsideherhouse,andMaxfoundanewballinhisbackyard.Fromthatdayon,LilyandMaxmadeitatraditiontovisitthemagicaltreeeveryyearonthesamedaytocelebratethepowerofwishes.Questions:1.WhatwasLily’sdog’sname?

a)Max

b)NuttyMr.

WhiskersLucy2.WhatdidLilyandMaxfindinthehiddenclearing?

a)Atreasurechest

b)Amagicaltree

c)Anewvillage

d)Anancientcastle3.Whatwasthespecialpoweroftheflowersonthemagicaltree?

a)