中职英语-基础模块-下-unit 5 reading

Unit5HonestyWhatishonesty?Whatisdishonesty?Cheatinexam.doshoddyworkanduseinferiormaterialdon’tkeeppromise食言而肥PunishdishonestyWhyshouldwebehonest?烽火戏诸侯有一次，胡庆余堂的紧俏药虎骨追风膏缺货了，经理余修初便找专管药材的邹文昌问原因。由于虎骨追风膏的主要原料是虎骨，而虎骨现在缺货，邹文昌想用豹骨代替虎骨。余修初心想：这怎么能行呢？这不是砸胡庆余堂的招牌吗？余修初始终不答应。“做生意要懂得灵活变通嘛，我们暂时用豹骨代替，先满足市场需求，等虎骨到货，马上就换用虎骨。不然，别人会小看咱们胡庆余堂的。”邹文昌用胡庆余堂的信誉来威胁余修初，余修初只好默默不言。邹文昌见余修初的思想略有些动摇了，于是便趁机说：“豹骨的药效也不差，一般人看不出来，只有你、我知晓。”听他这么一讲，余修初动摇了，于是邹文昌便生产出假的虎骨追风膏。胡雪岩得知此事后，认为邹文昌的所作所为严重影响了胡庆余堂的声誉，气愤不已。马上便将邹文昌辞退了，并当场写下“戒欺”堂训，还在横匾旁写下一块条幅：“药业关系到性命，尤为万不可欺”、“采办务真，炮制务精”等。因为有“戒欺”的堂训，胡庆余堂的伙计便丝毫不敢有一点欺骗行为了。经过几年的发展，胡庆余堂成为名扬天下的老字号药店。有一个求职者经过层层面试终于熬到了最后一关由总裁亲自面试，这个求职者刚走进总裁的办公室，总裁就兴奋的走了过来紧紧握住这个人的手说：“小伙子，去年我在东湖游玩我的女儿不小心掉进了湖里，是你奋不顾身冒着生命危险救了我的女儿，我一直在找你，没有想到今天能在看见你了，我要好好谢谢你。”求职者被这突如其来的事惊呆了，因为他从来没有救过这位总裁的女儿，于是他对总裁说：“总裁你好，我不是救你女儿的人，我想你肯定是认错人了”。可是总裁依旧不依不饶，坚持认为就是这个小伙子救了自己的女儿。可是这位求职者始终否认自己做过这样的事情，并且详细的和总裁解释。总裁见小伙子坚持否认，只好承认自己认错人了。后来，小伙子被录用了。过了一段时间，他问当时一起面试的人事经理：“总裁女儿的救命恩人找到了吗？”人事经理愣了一下，说：“_____________________________。”总裁根本就没有女儿Honestyisapersontokeepthemostnoblething.诚实是一个人得以保持的最高尚的东西。Honestyisoneofthemostabundantbatches.诚实是最丰富的传代物。Thehonorofpersonalcreditisthepropertyofthepublicisdeposit.私人的信用是财产，公众的荣誉是保证金。Honestyisthelifebloodoflife,isthefoundationofallvalues.诚实是人生的命脉，是一切价值的根基。Ifwantotherstohonesty,tothegoodfaithyourself.如果要别人诚信，首先自己要诚信。honesty n.诚实，坦诚

stayawayfrom 离开，外出，缺席

stayawayfromschool 旷课

headmaster n.校长

note n.便条，短笺(信)

near adv.&prep在近处； 在……附近

suppose v.认定；猜想

promise v.答应；允许

lie n.&v.说谎，谎言

v.躺下，卧Wordsandexpressionsthreaten v.威胁，恐吓

plead v.乞求，恳求

silent adj.沉默的；无言的

greatly adv.大大地，非常

trouble v.使烦恼，使焦虑

n.忧虑，麻烦

suddenly adv.突然地

take…outof… 取出

pocket n.袋，口袋

throw v.投；掷；扔

throw…away 扔掉

fly v.飞，飞行，飞逝

rest v.停止，停落branch n.树枝；分支机构

tree n.树

midnight n.午夜，半夜

atmidnight

在半夜

wake v.醒，醒来

cry v.哭，喊叫

sob v.啜泣，哭诉

trust v.相信；信任，信赖

truth n.事实，真相，实情

takeon 烦恼；不安；激动

hurt v.伤害，使受伤

deceive v.欺骗，蒙骗

selfish adj.自私的，利己的deeply adv.深深地

sleep n.睡眠，睡觉

awake adj.醒着的

daylight n.日光，黎明

quietly adv.安静地，平静地

straight adv.直接地，径直地

carefully adv.小心地，谨慎地

ground n.地面

cometooneself 苏醒过来；恢复常态

send v.送，寄；派遣

that’sall 这就些；说完了FastreadingBillthreatenedandpleaded.TheheadmasterwroteanotetoBill’sfatherandaskedBill’sbrotherJoetotakeithome.Billstayedawayfromschoolonehotdayandwentswimming.Joecriedatmidnight.Joesuddenlytookthenoteoutofhispocketandthrewitaway.Billwasbadlyhurt.BillwaitedJoeattheschoolgateafterschool.Putthefollowinginrightorder.CBGAEDFReadthetextanddecidewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrue(T)orfalse(F).Billalwaysstayedawayfromschool.TheheadmasterwrotealettertoBill’sfather.JoeisyoungerthanBill.Joenevertellalie.IfJoegavethenotetofather,Billwouldbeathim.Billwantedtotakethenoteback.Billwasbadlyhurt.TFTTFTTCarefullyreadingPhrasesinPartI.(Para1-Para4.)1.Billstayedawayfromschoolonehotdayandwentswimming.

stayawayfrom

stayawayfromschool离开，缺席逃课Thestudentwhostayedawayfromschoolwillbepunished.2.…I’llhavetorunaway

fromhomeagain.

runawayfrom逃离escape

runawayfromhome离家出走Manychildrenrunawayfromhomeeasily.很多孩子轻易就离家出走。3.I’llneverfightortelllies,…telllies说谎Theboyoftentellslies.那个男孩经常说谎。Peopleoftentellliescanbetrusted.经常说谎的人不能信任。4.Joesuddenlytookthenoteoutofhispocketandthrewitaway.throw…away把……扔掉Don’tthrowthebottleawayanywhere,putitintothedustbin.不要把瓶子到处乱扔，放到垃圾箱里。5.Itflewupwiththewindandcametorestonaveryhighbranchofabigoldtree.flowupwiththewind随风飞走Thekiteflewawaywiththewind.风筝随风飞走了。PartII.(Para5-Para7.)Readthetextanddecidewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrue(T)orfalse(F).Billisanhonestboy.Joecriedbecausehehadtodeceivetheheadmaster.Billdecidedtotakethenoteback.Joewentstraighttothebigtreeandcarefullyclimbedupontothebranch.Billrealizedhismistake.FTTFTPhrasesinPartII.(Para5-Para7.)1.…BillwokeandfoundJoesittingupinbed,crying.situp坐起来Wesatupdrinkingandtalking我们饮酒谈天，直至深夜。findsb.doingsth….Ifoundhimreadingintheclassroom.2.Thentellthetruth,…tellthetruth说实话To

tell

the

truth,

I

don't

agree

with

you.说实话，我不同意你的看法。3.

He’llnevertrustmeanymore.

not…anymore不再He

does

not

need

others

to

tell

him

how

great

he

is-not

any

more他不需要别人告诉他他不再伟大了。4.…youdon’tknowhowMothertakesonaboutitandhowit’llhurtFather!takeon烦恼，不安Theboytookonaboutthetest.那男孩对考试感到烦恼不安。5.Helaydownandcriedhimselftosleep.

liedown躺倒Whydon'tyougoupstairsandliedownforabit?你不为什么不上楼去躺一会儿呢？6.Hewentstraighttothebigtreeandcarefullyclimbedupontothebranchtotakethenoteback.take…back取回…ItakebackwhatIsaid,IthinkperhapsIamanextrovert.我收回说过的话，我想也许我是外向型的人。PhrasesinPartIII.(Para8.)1.Billcametohimself.cometooneself苏醒过来Theboycametohimself10hourslateraftertheaccident.那孩子在事故十小时后苏醒过来2.…tellthemasterhe’llneverhavetosendanoteanymore—that’sall.that’sall就这些She's

going

through

a

difficult

time.

That's

all

there

is

to

it.

她正经历一个困难时期。就这么简单。Toreadthetextquicklyagainandcompletethefollowingpassagewiththeinformationfromthetext.Bill1___________fromschoolonehotdayandwentswimming.Theheadmasterwrotea2______toBill’sfatherandaskedBill’sbrotherJoetot