Unit5LearningfromnatureDevelopingideasPresentingideas词汇课件高二英语选择性

Unit5LearningfromnatureDevelopingideas&Presentingideasvocabularyandphrases课前基础自测一，单词(1)

v.评估，评价 (2)

v.得到，获得(3)

n.舒适，悠闲 (4)

v.拒绝接受(5)

v.安于 (6)

v.离开(7)

adj.不情愿的 (8)

adj.抑郁的(9)

adj.家养的 (10)

v.退出evaluateattaineaserejectresigndepartreluctantdepressivedomesticwithdraw课前基础自测一，单词(11)

adv.不慌不忙地(12)

adj.相当好的(13)

adj.乡村的 (14)

v.鞠躬(15)

adj.著名的 (16)

adj.相当大的(17)

adj.和谐的

(18)

v.说服

使信服(19)

n.观察 (20)

v.离开；离任deliberatelydecentruralbownotedconsiderableharmoniousconvinceobservationquit课前基础自测一，单词(21)

adv.superficially(22)

n.cottage(23)

n.lane (24)

prep.atop(25)

n.mulberry (26)

n.purity(27)

adj.botanical (28)

n.fulfillment(29)

adj.aristocratic(30)

n.essayist表面上地乡村小屋小路在...上桑葚，桑树植物(学)的满足感贵族的散文家纯净，纯洁课前基础自测一，单词(31)

n.philosopher

(32)

n.mentor(33)

n.recluse (34)

adj.arduous(35)

n.contentment(36)

n.simplicity(37)

adj.contemporary(38)

v.prosper(39)

n.phenomenon(40)

adj.reflective哲学家导师隐士在...上满足当代的质朴

淳朴现象沉思的繁荣，昌盛二，短语(1)不拘束，放松

.

(2)被描述为...

.

(3)在某人二十来岁时

.

(4)截然相反的人/物

.

(5)对...的尊重

.

(6)发生戏剧性转变

.

(7)对...感到困惑

.

(8)永久地

.(9)作为对...的回报

.(10)从...中得到/汲取

.

课前基础自测ateasewithbedescribedas...inone’stwentiespolaroppositearespectfor...makedramatictransformationsfeelconflictedoverforgoodinreturnfor...draw...from...二，短语(11)对...回应/反应

.

(12)反对...

.

(13)基本事实

.

(14)换句话说

.

(15)与...形成对比

.

(16)对...不满；批判

.

(17)不愿做某事

.

(18)旨在做某事

.(19)强调...之美

.(20)有权做某事

.

课前基础自测areactionto...beopposedtodosth.essentialfactsinotherwordsincontrastto...becriticalof...bereluctanttodosth.aimtodosth.emphasisethebeautyof...havearighttodosth.二，短语(21)在...边缘

.

(22)使某人自己顺从

.

(23)使某人更接近

.

(24)离开

.

(25)有助于；导致

.

(26)打破；推翻

.

(27)拖着身子

.

(28)类比

.(29)文学作品

.(30)充分地；详尽地

.

课前基础自测ontheedgeof...resignoneselftotakeastepclosertowalkawayfromcontributetobreakfreedragoneselfaroundextendedmetaphorliteraryworksatlength课前基础自测三，词汇拓展1.

n.纯洁，纯净→

v.→

adj.2.

adj.植物(学)的→

n.3.

v.评估，评价→

n.4.

v.离开→

n.5.

adv.不慌不忙地→

adj.puritypurifypurebotanicalbotanyevaluateevaluationdepartdeparturedeliberatelydeliberate课前基础自测三，词汇拓展6.

adj.抑郁的→

v.→

n.7.

adv.表面上地→

adj.8.

n.容易；悠闲；舒适→

adj.→

adv.9.

v.尊重→

adj.恭敬的→

adj.受尊敬的

体面的→

adj.各自的10.

n.有影响力的→

v./n.depressivedepressdepressionsuperficiallysuperficialeaseeasyrespectrespectfulinfluentialinfluenceeasilyrespectablerespective课前基础自测三，词汇拓展11.

adj.比较的→

v.→

n.12.

v.繁荣，昌盛→

adj.13.

adj.沉思的；反射的→

v.→

adv.14.

v.说服，使信服→

adj.15.

adj.简单的→

adv.→

n.comparativecomparecomparisonprosperprosperousreflectivereflectconvinceconvincingsimplesimplyreflectionsimplicity课前基础自测三，词汇拓展16.

v.申请；应用→

n.(人)→

n.17.

n.长度→

adj.→

v.18.

n.幸存→

v.→

n.(人)19.

v.扩大→

adj.→

adv.20.

v.不慌不忙地→

n.→

n.(人)applyapplicantapplicationlengthlongsurvivalsurviveenlargelargecontributecontributionsurvivorlengthenlargelycontributorLanguagepoints1.depressiveadj.抑郁的depressv.使沮丧；使抑郁 depressionn.沮丧；抑郁depressedadj.沮丧的 depressingadj.令人沮丧的

depressivedisorder/illness 抑郁症sufferfromdepression 患抑郁症beindepression 抑郁Exercise1.Lookingforajobcanbevery

(depress)thesedays.2.Lonelinessisaserioussocialproblemthatcancontributeto

(depress)andevencrimes.3.Aftertreatment,Iwasnolonger

depression.depressivedepressioninLanguagepoints2.resignv.使自己顺从于；安于...；辞去resignationn.辞职；辞呈resignoneselfto(prep.) 使自己顺从于resignfrom+工作单位

从...辞职resignas+身份名词

辞去...职务Exercise1.Iresigned

manageraftereightyears.2.Afterhearingtheastonishingnews,hedeliveredanemotional

(resign)speech.3.Eventually,heresigned

(he)tohisfate.4.Shedecidedtoresign

thegovernment.asresignationhimselffromLanguagepoints3.easev.舒适；悠闲v.减轻/缓解(疼痛/忧虑等)easyadj.简单的；容易的；放松的；无忧虑的easilyadv.ateasewith... 和...相处不拘束，对...感觉轻松atease 舒适；快活；自由自在easethepain/one’smind 减轻痛苦/宽慰某人Exercise1.Itwouldeasehermind

(know)thatherdaughterwassettled.2.Whentheyheardthesurprisingnews,theycouldn’gfeel

ease.3.Theboyissoeasy-goingthateveryonecanbe

easewithhim.toknowatatLanguagepoints4.arectionto...对...的反应(toprep.)reactv.起反应；作出反应reactto... 对...作出反应reactwith... 与...起化学反应reactquickly/repaidly/slowly 迅速反应/反应慢Exercise1.Theywerenotsurehowtheaudiencewouldreact

thenewtypeofmusic.2.Inthepast,therewasoftenautomatic

(react)toincreasedtraffic:justwidentheroads.3.Calciumreacts