Unit3+复习讲义 沪教牛津版英语九年级上册

Unit3单元测试三、阅读理解。AHerearesomesuperheroesinthefightagainstCOVID-19(新冠肺炎).Let'scomeclosetothemandrememberthem.ZhongNanshan(1936.10—)Heisoneofthefamousmedicalscientistsinthe21stcentury.Dr.ZhongNanshanwasthefirsttotellthepublicthattheviruscouldbetransmittedfrompersontoperson.Heisagooddoctorinthecountrymen'seyesandrespectedbyallChinesepeople.LiLanjuan(1947.09—)WhenCOVID-19brokeout,shesuggestedthatWuhanshouldbelockeddownimmediatelytopreventthespreadofthedisease.SheheadedforWuhanandtookanactivepartinthebattle.Now,shestillreceivespatientseveryday.WangYong(1985.12—)Asadelivery(快递)driver,hevolunteeredtosupportthemedicalstaffinWuhanduringtheepidemic(疫情).Hetriedhisbesttokeeplifegoingforthedoctorsandnurses.Timemagazinehasputonitscover,presentingthecourageandhardworkofcommonpeople.LiWenliang(1985.10—2020.02)HeisthefirstdoctortowarnpeoplehowdangeroustheviruscouldbeattheendoflastDecember,sopeoplecallhimthe"whistle-blower(吹哨人).BecauseofCOVID-19,helosthislifeonFebruary7th,2020.Peopleacrossthecountryweresadtohearabouthisdeath.()1．Whoistheoldestofthefourpeople?A．WangYong.B．ZhongNanshan. C．LiLanjuan. D．LiWenliang.()2．Howmanyofthemaredoctorsinthepassage?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.()3．WhendidLiWenliangwarnpeoplethedangerofthevirus?A．AttheendoflastDecember. B．Atthebeginningof2019.C．OnJanuary25th,2020. D．OnFebruary7th,2020.()4．WhatdidWangYongdoduringtheepidemic?A．HedrewacoverforTimeMagazine.B．Hewasbusywithhisownbusiness.C．HewroteanarticletoTimemagazine.D．Hevolunteeredtosupporttothedoctorsandnursestokeeptheirlifegoing.()5．Whichstatementisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?A．WangYongisadeliverydriver.B．LiWenliangdiedonFebruary7th,2020.C．TimemagazinehasputLiLanjuanonitscovertopraisethecourageofChinesepeople.D．ZhongNanshantoldthepublicthattheviruscouldbetransmittedfrompersontoperson.(B)Youcan’tchooseyourfamily.BeingbornintoafamilyisoneofmanychoicesyouCan’tmake.Yourfamilyhelpyouchooseyourname,whatyoueatandwear,whentostudy,howtobehave,andwhattobelieve.Putallthesetogetherandyouhavea“familyculture”,whichyoucan’tchoosebutyouhelpcreate.Andthefamilycultureshapeswhoyouare.Everyfamilycultureisdifferent.Therearemillionsoffamiliesjustlikeyours,butnoneareidentical.Myfamilyisnormalinsomeways.Myparents,ateacherandaworker,trytheirbesttoraisethreechildreninasmallvillageinEngland.Itisimportanttoberespectful,totry(evenifwefail),andtotakeresponsibilityforouractionsandforeachother.Butwhatculturedowehave?Ithinkmyfamilycultureissimple—tolivewellandlearn.WhenYaoMingwasyoung,hewaspunishedforbeingdishonest,sohonestyisveryimportanttohim.FamouswriterMoYan,borninShandong,livesasimplelife.Heworkshardandisnicetoothers.Hethinkspositivefamilyvalues(价值观)makegoodpeople.Allfamilieshavetheiradvantagesanddisadvantages.Nofamilyisperfect,butthatdoesn'tmatter.()6.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthatafamilycultureis______.A.acultureyoucanchooseB.acultureyouhelpcreateC.acultureyouhavechosenforlongD.atraditionalcultureinmodernsociety()7.Theunderlinedword“identical”hasthesimilarmeaningto“______”.A.verysimilar B.quitedifferent C.reallyexcellent D.rathercomfortable()8.Thewriter’sfamilycultureis______.A.tobehonest B.tolivewellandlearnC.toliveinEnglandforever D.togetalongwellwitheachother()9.FamouswriterMoYanthinks______.A.itisimportanttoberespectfulB.honestyisveryimportanttohimC.positivefamilyvaluesmakegoodpeopleD.itisimportanttotakeresponsibilityforhisaction()10.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage? A.Nofamilyisperfect B.Thefamilycultureshapeswhoweare C.Allfamilieshavethesamefamilyculture D.Advantagesanddisadvantagesofafamily

(C)Windpowerisaverycleansourceofenergy.Thisishowwindpowerworks.Windmakeswindmillsspin(旋转).Whenthewindmillsspin,theymakeelectricity.Thenwecanusetheelectricity.Alotofpeoplethinkthatwindpowerisnew,butthat'snottrue.Forthousandsofyears,peoplehaveusedwindtosailboatsandmovewater.Westilldothosethingstoday,butthesedayswemostlyusewindpowertomakeelectricity.Windpowerisaverypopularsourceofenergy.Mostpeoplethinkthatweshoulduseitmoreandmore.Firstofall,it'sclean.Windmillsdon'tpollutetheenvironmentatall.Second,wecanusewindpowerforever.Afterall,wewillalwayshavewind.Also,windpowerischeap,andit'sgettingevencheaper.Alotofpeopledon'tunderstandwindpowerverywell.Theybelievethatthereareproblemswithwindpower,butmanyofthoseproblemsarenotreal.Forexample,somepeoplesaythatwindmillsaredangerousforbirds.Theyusedtobetrue,butitisn'ttrueanymore.Oldwindmillskilledbirdsbecausetheyspunveryfast.Newwindmillsspinslowly,andtheyaren'tdangerousforbirds.However,therearerealproblemswithwindmills.Oneproblemisthatmanypeoplethinkwindmillsareveryugly.Thisisaproblemforpeople,becausewindmillsareofteninveryprettyareas.Also,winddoesn'tblowallthetime,sowecan'tusewindpowerallthetime.Finally,windmillsarenoisy.Windpowerisbecomingmoreandmorecommon.Rightnow,morethan80countriesusewindpower.About2.5percentoftheworld'spowercomesfromthewind.Forsomecountries,thatnumberisalothigher.WindpowergivesDenmarkmorethan25percentofitselectricity.()11.WhyDON’Tnewwindmillskillbirds?Because______.A.birdsdon’tflynearthem B.theyspinslowlyC.theyareshorterthanoldwindmills D.newwindmillsdon’tspin()12.Whendidpeoplestartusingwindpower?A.About25yearsago. B.About80yearsago.C.About500yearsago D.Over1,000yearsago.()13.Whatdoesthearticlesayaboutwindpower?A.Mostpeopledon’tlikeit. B.It’sgettingcheaperC.Denmarkdoesn’tuseit. D.It’softenincities.()14.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ExpensiveWindmills B.CheapandcleanEnergyC.PopularandCleanWindPower D.DangerousforBirds()15.WhichstatementisNOTtrue?A.Windpowerisanenvironmentallyfriendlyenergy.B.Notmanypeopleunderstandwindpowerverywell.C.Windproduces25percentoftheworld'selectricity.D.Birdsmaygetkilledbyoldwindmills.TwosonsofBiYuhavediedofprogressivemusculardystrophy(进行性肌营养不良).(16)________Bi,fromHeilongjiang,spentmorethan23yearstakingcareofhertwosons—WangJiabaoandWangWeikang.Theelderonewasbornin1996andhewasdiagnosedwithmusculardystrophyattheageof3.“Thedoctorstoldmetherewasnoeffectivetreatmentforthedisease,”Bisaid.“(17)________SowemovedtoDaqing,amuchlargerplacethanoursmallvillage.”In2005,hersecondsonwasborn.Threeyearslaterhewasalsodiagnosedwithmusculardystrophy.When13-year-oldJiabaotoldhismotherthathewantedtodonatehiscorneasafterhedied,Bidisagreed.“Atthattime,Iknewlittleaboutit,”shesaid.“HetoldmeatruestoryhehadheardonaTVprogrammeabouta3-year-oldgirldonatinghercorneas.(18)________”Bispentnearlyoneyearlearningaboutthecorneadonationindifferentways.ShefinallyagreedwhenshesawJiabao'swordsonhissocialplatform,“Itisbettertoleavelightintheworldthantoturntoashes(灰烬).”(19)________So,whenJiabaodiedinJanuary2015,Bidonatedhiscorneas,whichhelpedsomeonetosee.In2018,Weikangtoldhismotherthathealsowouldliketodonatehiscorneas.OnFebruary9,Weikangdiedattheageof17,andhiscorneasbroughtthegiftofsighttotwootherpeople.Bisaid,“Mysonslefttheircorneasbehind.(20)________”信息匹配()21.Mabelistheonlychildinherfamilyandshesometimesfeelslonely.Herparentsareconsideringfindingafurryfriendforher.()22.Steveisamiddleschoolstudentwholovesreading.Hehasmanybooks,butsomeofthemarenotsuitableforhisage,likesomestorybooks.()23.HelencaresabouttheEarthverymuch.Shehopesthattheworldwillbecomegreener.()24.Susanisgoodatcommunicatingwithothers.Sheisalwayshappytosharefunnystorieswithpeopleandmakethemlaugh.()25.Billisan18-year-oldAmericanboy.Helovestomeetnewpeopleandhasagreatinterestinthecultureofanothercountry.四、语法填空。Myparentscareaboutmystudyverymuch.WhenIdovery_____1_____(good)intheexam,myparentscelebrateitforme.Mymother_____2_____(usual)cooksadeliciousmeal.Andmyfatheralways_____3_____(give)meabookasapresent.HeknowsthatIam_____4_____(interest)in_____5_____(read)booksverymuch.Buttheyalsothinkitisimportanttodevelop_____6_____(person)independence._____7_____example,someparentsdon’texpecttheirchildrentodothehouseworkathome.Becausetheythink_____8_____mostimportantthingforthemistostudywell.Butmyparentshavedifferent_____9_____(opinion).Theyalwaysaskmetohelpwiththehouseworkathome.SoIcanlookafter_____10_____(I)well.五、书面表达。假如在英语课上你们班开展了一次以“Whatcanwedotomakehomeahappierplace?”为主题的讨论,同学们把自己的想法都写在了卡片上,下面列举了其中的一部分卡片。现在请你结合下面的卡片信息,并自拟自己的想法,用英语写一篇短文。1.spendmoretimewithfamily2.sharehappinessandworries3.rememberfamilymembersbirthdays注意(1)文