2020年初中英语一轮复习人教新目标第3篇中考题型集训完形填空3休闲旅游

完形填空(三)休闲旅游A[2019·岳阳]HaveyoueverbeentoThailand?ForthousandsoftouristsfromChina,thissmallcountryinSoutheastAsiaisanexcellentplaceto1.Bangkok(曼谷)isthe2ofThailand.Therearemanytemples(寺庙)inBangkok.Youcan3somemonks(僧侣)walkingalongthestreets.

The4timetovisitThailandisfromApril13thto15th,becauseitisthetimeof5.Peoplesing,danceandgoonthestreetsto6waterateachother.Thelocalpeoplethinkthatwatercanwashawaybadthingsandbringgoodluck.

Ontheonehand,beachesandsunshinearealotoftravelers’choices.Inthiscountry,therearemanyhotelsfacingthesea,soyoucanhavefunonthebeachor7intheseA.Ontheotherhand,Thailandisagoodplacetotry8food.Youcaneatseafoodatanyrestaurantorbuysometropical(热带的)fruitsuchasmangoesanddurians(榴莲)at9prices.

IfyougotoThailand,youwon’tforgetto10anelephant.TheelephantisasymbolofThailand.It’sbelievedthatThailandisoneofthemostfascinatingtravelplaces.

()1.A.takeaholiday B.takethebus C.takerisks()2.A.world B.countryside C.capital()3.A.hear B.see C.listen()4.A.most B.worst C.best()5.A.theWaterFestival B.Christmas C.Thanksgiving()6.A.look B.throw C.arrive()7.A.swim B.walk C.lose()8.A.terrible B.sour C.delicious()9.A.cheap B.expensive C.low()10.A.hit B.ride C.driveBMyfriendsandIjoinedatwo-daysurvival(生存)trainingcourseinthemountains.Thefirstdaywasreally1—therewassomuchtodo!Arrivingatthecampsite,weweredividedintogroupsandgivenatent,somefood,a2andacompass(指南针).Standingnexttoasmallriver,Fanny3campinginthegrassyareanearby.However,ourinstructor,Mr.Lee,pointedoutthatitmightflood(淹没)ifitrained.Intheend,wefounda4area.Puttingupthetentwasveryhard.5Mr.Leehelpedusalot.

Bythetimewehadputupthetent,6wasreallyhungry.“Wewouldn’thavegotthishungryifwehadbroughtsomesnacks,”Petersaid.Wealltoldhimto7complaining(抱怨)andhelpusstartafiretocookourfood8.Realizingwewerehavingtroublemakingthefire,hefinally9.

Thenextdaystartedearly.Wokenbyastrangenoise,Peterwenttoseewhatwas10.“Somecowshaveeatenourbreakfast!”heshouted.“That’sallbecauseyoudidn’t11thefoodproperlylastnight,”saidMr.Lee.

WorriedthatMr.Leewasangrywithus,wetriedveryhardonournext12—usingthemapandcompasstofindasecretlocation.Wemadeittothelocation13theothergroupsdid.Weallfeltveryproudof14.

Thesurvivaltrainingcoursewasagreat15.NowIfeelIcouldsurviveanywhere!

()1.A.disappointing B.difficult C.different D.boring()2.A.map B.book C.light D.knife()3.A.suggested B.finished C.imagined D.enjoyed()4.A.nearer B.lower C.bigger D.higher()5.A.Surprisingly B.Suddenly C.Luckily D.Usually()6.A.everyone B.anyone C.someone D.noone()7.A.start B.mind C.stop D.continue()8.A.yet B.too C.again D.instead()9.A.helpedout B.gaveout C.workedout D.startedout()10.A.developing B.happening C.beginning D.following()11.A.throwoff B.putaway C.eatup D.sellout()12.A.plan B.lesson C.task D.problem()13.A.till B.after C.when D.before()14.A.him B.them C.you D.ourselves()15.A.example B.experience C.activity D.competition【参考答案】A[主旨大意]本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了旅游的好去处——泰国。泼水节、海滩、阳光、美食以及大象都是泰国的旅游特色。1.A考查动词短语辨析。takeaholiday度假;takethebus乘公共汽车;takerisks冒险。根据空前的“ForthousandsoftouristsfromChina,thissmallcountryinSoutheastAsiaisanexcellentplace…”可判断泰国是度假的好地方。故选A。2.C考查名词辨析。world世界;countryside农村;capital首都,省会。由常识可知,曼谷是泰国的首都。故选C。3.B考查动词辨析。hear听到(强调听的结果);see看到;listen听(强调听的动作)。句意:你可以看到一些僧侣在街上走。故选B。4.C考查形容词最高级辨析。most最多的;worst最坏的;best最好的。根据下文的“because…”给出的原因可知,四月13日至15日是参观泰国的最佳时间。故选C。5.A考查节日常识。theWaterFestival泼水节;Christmas圣诞节;Thanksgiving感恩节。根据下文“Thelocalpeoplethinkthatwatercanwashawaybadthingsandbringgoodluck.”可知是泼水节。故选A。6.B考查动词辨析。look看;throw扔;arrive到达。throwwaterateachother互相泼水。故选B。7.A考查动词辨析。swim游泳;walk步行;lose丢失。根据“inthesea”可以排除B和C选项。swiminthesea在海里游泳。故选A。8.C考查形容词辨析。terrible可怕的;sour酸的;delicious美味的。根据前面“agoodplaceto”以及“eatseafood”可知,是品尝美味的食物。故选C。9.C考查形容词辨析。cheap便宜的;expensive昂贵的;low低的。英语表达价钱时,东西用贵与便宜;价格用高与低。故选C。10.B考查动词辨析。hit击打;ride骑;drive驾驶。根据宾语“anelephant”可知用ride。故选B。B[主旨大意]本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者和朋友们参加生存训练的经历。1.B考查形容词辨析。根据后文对第一天的描述“Puttingupthetentwasveryhard.”以及“wewerehavingtroublemakingthefire”可知,第一天是困难的。故选B。2.A考查名词辨析。根据常识可知,在山上参加生存训练,除了需要帐篷、食物、指南针之外,还需要地图,并且第四段也提到了map。故选A。3.A考查动词辨析。句意:Fanny建议在草地旁搭帐篷。suggest建议;finish完成;imagine想象;enjoy享受。故选A。4.D考查形容词辨析。根据前文“Mr.Lee指出,如果下雨,我们搭在草地边的帐篷会被淹没”可知,他们找到了一个更高的地方。故选D。5.C考查副词辨析。空格前说“搭帐篷很困难”,空格后又说Mr.Lee帮助了他们,所以此处表示“幸运”。surprisingly令人惊讶地;suddenly突然地;luckily幸运的是;usually通常。故选C。6.A考查代词辨析。根据后文“Peter说‘如果我们带了零食,就不会挨饿了。’”以及后面生火做饭可知,每个人都很饿。故选A。7.C考查动词辨析。根据后文让Peter来帮助“我们”一起生火可知,是让他停止抱怨。start开始;mind介意;stop停止;continue继续。故选C。8.D考查副词辨析。“我们”告诉Peter不要抱怨,而是来帮“我们”一起生火。yet然而;too也;again再一次;instead代替,而是。故选D。9.A考查动词短语辨析。意识到“我们”生火有麻烦时,他最终来帮忙了。helpout帮助摆脱困境;giveout发出,用完;workout解决,计算;startout开始,着手。故选A。10.B考查动词辨析。根据前文“我们被奇怪的声音吵醒”可知,此处表示Peter跑出去看发生了什么。develop发展;happen发生;begin开始;follow跟随。故选B。11.B考查动词短语辨析。根据上文“食物被奶牛吃了”可知,此处Mr.Lee说是因为昨晚没有把食物好好地收起来。throwoff摆脱;putaway将……收起来;eatup吃完;sellout卖完。故选B。12.C考查名词辨析。空格后的破折号表示解释说明。句意:需要用