2025版高考英语总复习高考语法与写作专题7情态动词和虚拟语气过关训练外研版

PAGEPAGE1专题7情态动词和虚拟语气[专题过关训练]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．WhenIwasachild,I________watchTVwheneverIwantedto.[答案]could2．—WhatareyoudoingthisSaturday?—I'mnotsure,butI________gototheRollingStonesconcert.[答案]might3．Thedoor________(not)open,nomatterhowhardshepushed.[答案]won't4．Oneofourrulesisthateverystudent________wearschooluniformwhileatschool.[答案]shall5．—ShallIinformhimofthechangeoftheschedulerightnow?—Iamafraidyou________，incasehecomeslateforthemeeting.[答案]must6．We________(not)haveboughtsomuchfoodnowthatSuziewon'tbewithusfordinner.[答案]needn'tⅡ.用所给动词的正确形式填空1．Thenationalsmogservesasaconstantreminder,indicatingthatit'shightimewe________(reflect)onourselves.[答案]reflected2．—It____________(be)coolifIwonthiscontest.Idon'tthinkI'mgoodenough,though.—Giveitashot.Youneverknow.[答案]wouldbe3．TheAntarcticaissomysticallydescribedbysomepeople.IfonlyI____________(be)therebefore.[答案]hadbeen4．—Didyoumakeitatlast?—Yes.Butforyourhelp,it____________(cause)aseriousloss.[答案]would/couldhavecaused5．MostcitizensinHongKongstronglyinsistedthatthosewhoattackedthepolicewithviolence____________(put)intoprison.[答案](should)beput6．IwishI____________(share)thecarjourneyhomewithmyfriends.Nowtheyarewatchingthefootballmatchathome.[答案]hadsharedⅢ.写作训练1．运用语法写靓句①12岁以下的孩子在公共图书馆要有父母的监管。(underadultsupervision)______________________________________________________________②假如你不帮助我，我或许已经失败了。(fail,help)______________________________________________________________③她不敢单独在夜里出去。(dare)______________________________________________________________④现在，他不行能正在和他的同学一起旅游。相反，他肯定是在家里学习。(tourwith)______________________________________________________________⑤是因为我学习不够努力，还是因为我学习方法不当？(workhard,intherightway)______________________________________________________________⑥你这是什么意思，只有十张票吗？应当有十二人。(mean)______________________________________________________________[答案]①Childrenunder12yearsofageinthatcountrymustbeunderadultsupervisionwheninapubliclibrary.②Icouldmighthavefailedifyouhadn'thelpedme.③Shedaren'tgooutatnightalone./Shedoesn'tdaretogooutatnightalone.④Atthemoment,hecan'tbetouringwithhisfriends.Onthecontrary,hemustbestudyingathome.⑤CanitbebecauseIhaven'tworkedhardenoughorbecauseIhaven'tstudiedintherightway?⑥Whatdoyoumean,thereareonlytentickets?Thereshouldbetwelve.2．语法填空(2024·广东潮州模拟)Etiquette(礼仪)istosociety①____________clothingistotheindividual.Withoutclothesmenwouldgoinshamefulnuditywhichwould②____________(certain)leadtothecorruptionofmorals,andwithoutetiquettesocietywouldbeinapitiablestateandthenecessary③____________(communicate)betweenitsmemberswouldbedisturbedbyneedlessoffenceandtroubles.Ifsocietymovedlikeatrain,theetiquettewouldbethe④____________(track),alongwhichonlythetraincouldgoforth;ifsociety⑤____________(be)acoach,theetiquettewouldbethewheels,onwhichonlythecoachcouldrollforward.Thelackofetiquettewouldmake⑥____________bestfriendsturntobethemostdecidedenemiesandthe⑦____________(friend)countriesdeclarewaragainsteachother.Wecanfindmanyexamplesinthehistoryofmankind.ThereforeI⑧____________(advice)youtostandonceremonybeforeanyoneelseandtotakepainsnot⑨____________(do)anythingagainstetiquette⑩____________caseyougiveoffenceormakeenemies.[答案]①what②certainly③communication④tracks⑤were⑥the⑦friendly⑧advise⑨todo⑩in3．短文改错(2024·自贡模拟)It'sapleasureformegiveashortspeechheretoday.RecentlyI'vefoundthatsomeofclassmatesstudytoolatelyintothenight.Nordotheyspareenoughtimeforarestduringtheday.Nowondertheyoftencan'tfallasleepinclass.Also,someclassmatesseldomhaveabreakfast.Certainly,whichwillsurelydoharmtotheirhealthy.Inmyopinion,havingenoughsleepandaproperdietareextremelyimportant.Wemustlearntomakewiselyuseofourtime.Onlyinthiswaycanwekeepfitorstudywell.Doyouagreewithme?Thankstolistening.[答案]4．写一篇短文(2024·广西贵港联考)假定你是李华。你是光明中学的足球队的队长。目前在球队发展上遇到困难，你想寻求帮助，于是向足球协会写一封求助信，内容包括：1．球队的基本状况；2．目前的困难；3．恳求帮助。留意：1.词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细微环节，以使行文连贯。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________[答案]DearSirorMadam，IamLiHua,captainofthefootballteaminGuangmingHowever,wearefacingsomedifficultyi