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北京牛山第二中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.---DidyouremembertoreturnthebooktoourEnglishteacher?
---Yes,Igaveittohim______Isawhim.A.once
B.while
C.if
D.themoment参考答案:D2.ThevocabularyandgrammaticaldifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglisharesoslightandfewashardly________.A.tonotice B.tobenoticed C.noticed D.beingnoticed
参考答案:B3.Theseflowersneedspecialcare____theycanlivethroughwinter.A.because
B.evenif
C.sothat
D.as参考答案:C4.—Howisyourfatherfeelingatpresent?—He________quitefineaftertheoperation,butunluckilyheistakingaturnfortheworsetoday.A.feels.B.felt.C.hasbeenfeeling.D.hadfelt参考答案:B5.Scientistswhostudy
noisesaythat
averagenoiselevelin
thisdistrictisashighas70.3decibels.
A./;the
B./;an
C.the;an
D.a;the
参考答案:A6..Someteenagersholdtheviewthatparents____afullunderstandingoftheirchildren.
A.lackin
B.lackingof
C.lackof
D.lack参考答案:D略7.Itwouldbeagoodideatouseaplasticbottle,_____cutoff,asacontainertogrowyoungplantsin.
A.whichis
B.whosetop
C.withitstop
D.thetopofthatis参考答案:C8.Thefactoryproduceshalfamillionpairsofshoeseveryyear,80%________aresoldabroad.
A.
ofthem
B.whichof
C.ofwhich
D.ofthat参考答案:C9.—JaneandJoanhavebeenfriendsforfiftyyears.—Nowondertheyhavesuchalotin______.A.ordinaryB.average
C.common
D.normal参考答案:C10.Ifwhatyourfriendcomesupwithsurprisesyou,don’trejectitimmediately._____,imaginethatitistrue.
A.Thus B.Besides C.Rather D.Otherwise参考答案:C11.Indealingwithpublicrelations,weshouldmakeeveryefforttopreventthe_____inpersonality.A.contact
B.contrast
C.connection
D.conflict参考答案:D12.Themapisoneofthebesttoolsamanhas_
_hegoestoanewplace.
A.whenever
B.whatever
C.wherever
D.however参考答案:A略13.Friendsshould______happinessandsorrow_____eachother.Ashare,with
Bsolve,with
Cshare,from
Dshare,to参考答案:A14.Beingabletoafford_______drinkwouldbe______comfortinthosetoughtimes.A.the;the
B.a;a
C.a;不填
D.不填;a参考答案:B15.Mikedidn'tnoticeAliceenteringhisroom.He
aphonecall.A.answered
B.hasansweredC.wasanswering
D.isanswering参考答案:C16.Johnwouldratherwe________now,butwemustgotowork.
A.notleave
B.hadnotleave
C.didn’tleave
D.nottobeleft
参考答案:C17.
Thefamousreporter,whoissaidtohavegonebacktoAmericalastyear,_____inChinafor
almosttwentyyears.A.lived
B.wasliving
C.haslived
D.hadlived参考答案:A18.To_______goodrelationshipswithyourteachersandclassmates,youshouldlearntobeongoodtermswiththem.A.bringup
B.addup
C.keepup
D.takeup参考答案:C略二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下面画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.没处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Theotherday,IwasinvitedmyfriendSam’shomefordinner.IfeltabitsurprisingwhenIsawBillthere.Itwastwomonthsincewetwohadquarreled,soIwasembarrassedanddidn’tknowhowtodo.IsatdownonthesofabutbegantowatchTV.LaterSamcametoaskmetomakeupwithBill.UntilthenIrealizethatSamhadarrangedthemeetingonpurpose.HewentuptoBillandgreetedhimwarmly,smiledathim.Helookedveryhappilyandtalkedwithmeexcitedly.Thatnight,wehadagreatfuntogether.参考答案:Theotherday,Iwasinvited∧myfriendSam’shomefordinner.Ifeltabitsurprisingwhen
to
surprisedIsawBillthere.Itwastwomonthsincewetwohadquarreled,soIwasembarrassedanddidn’tmonthsknowhowtodo.IsatdownonthesofabutbegantowatchTV.LaterSamcametoaskmetowhat
andmakeupwithBill.UntilthenIrealizethatSamhadarrangedthemeetingonpurpose.Hewentuprealized
ItoBillandgreetedhimwarmly,smiledathim.Helookedveryhappilyandtalkedwithmesmiling
happyexcitedly.Thatnight,wehad
a
greatfuntogether.
20.短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词作斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。MywifeandIgotothetheatrewheneverwehavetime.Butbeforewebuyticket,wewouldliketoknowwhethertheplayisgoodandbad.Whenanewplayopen,weusuallyreadthereviewsonourlocalnewspaperstogetinformationtoit.Lastweekanewcomedyopenedatthetheatre.Thenewspaperstorysaiditwasveryamused,sowedecidedtogoontheSaturdaynight.Ittookmywifealongtimetomakehermindwhattowearandweleftalittlelater.Bythetimewegotthere,thefirstactalreadybegun.Weweresorrywemissedpartoftheplay,becausetherestofitwasveryfunny.参考答案:1.
ticket-----tickets
2.and----or
3.open-----opens
4.on----in
5.to-----about
6.amused----amusing
7.去掉Saturday前的the
8.make(up)hermind加up
9.later-----late
10.hadalreadybegun
加had三、阅读理解21.短文填词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)Booksareourbestfriendswhichwillaccompanyusforeverinlife.Ilikereadingsomuch.Ifyouaskmewhat_____(材料)Ilikemost, 76._______myansweristhatthe21stCenturyismyf________.ItisanEnglish 77._______languagenewspaperwhichis_____(出版)inBeijingeachweek.Ithas 78._______sectionsofdifferentkinds,i_______Newsoftheweek,Today'sWorld, 79._______Language,s_____andmusicandStudentsReports.Thereareplenty 80._______ofbeautifulpicturesandinterestinga______init.Ienjoyreadingthe 81._______paper.Ireaditto________myEnglish.Ihavelearnedalotofnew 82._______wordsandusefulexpressions.Besides,Icangeti_______aboutdifferent 83._______things,from______(政治)toentertainments.21stCenturyisverypopular 84._______withstudentsandEnglishlearners.Idoloveit._________Igo,Ialways
85._______bringthisnewspaperwithme.参考答案:76.material(s)
77.favorite/favourite
78.published/released
79.including
80.sports/science/stories/songs/singers81.articles
82.improve
83.information/informed/ideas
84.politics
85.Wherever/where22.SuperstormSandy’smarchofdestructionclaimedatleast43livesandleftmorethaneightmillionpeoplewithoutelectricitybylateTuesday,inoneofthelargeststormsevertostriketheEastCoast.Lessviolentbutstilldangerous,thestormsweptacrossPennsylvaniaonTuesdayandthenortheasternUSbeganitsslowprocessofrecovery.AsdawnbrokeTuesdayonthestorm’strailofdestruction,itbeganexposingstoriesofheroismandtragedy,baddecisionsandluckybreaks.InBroadChannelinNewYorkCity,a29-year-oldmotherwasforcedtodiveandswimoutofherhouse’sfrontwindowwithher8-year-olddaughter.AndinFreeport,N.Y.,NicoleSmithreturnedhome---tofindaboatonherlawn.Sheaskedpassers-byfor$5totakeasnapshot.A13-year-oldgirlwasfounddead,inherpajamas,ablockfromherwashed-outStatenIslandhome.OnMondaynight,Sandy’swavesrippedouttheentiredeckofJeffreyRatner’shome,alongwiththebackwall.Still,Mr.Ratnersaid,heremainsoptimisticaboutthefuture.“Wearegoingtorebuildit,”hesaid.
Theofficialwarningstoevacuate(疏散)wereclear,acouplesaid.Butstayinghomejustseemedeasier.“It’snottheirfault;it’sours,”saidMaryNorton,88,headinherhands.“Wedidnotleave.”NewYork’sextensivetransitsystem,alifelineformillionsofcommuters(上下班往返的人),sufferedthegreatestdamageasfloodwatersdrownedallsevensubwaytunnelsconnectingManhattanandBrooklyn.JsephLhota,ChairmanoftheMetropolitanTransportationAuthority,describeditasthemostdestroyinginthe108-yearhistoryoftheNewYorksubway.ForecastersaidSandy,whichhadmaximumcontinuingwindsof45milesanhourTuesdayafternoon,wouldcrosswesternPennsylvaniaonTuesdaynightbeforemovingintoCanadaonWednesdayasitmeetscoldairfronts.AnotherinchofrainwasexpectedfromtheeasternGreatLakesacrossthemid-AtlanticandintosouthernNewEngland.29.Thepassagemainlytalksabout________.A.NewYork’sextensivetransitsystemB.whenandwhysuperstormformedC.thelatestinformationaboutSandyD.superstormSandy’sdestructioninAme
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