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上海市三好中学2022年高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Asfamiliesmoveawayfromtheir
community,theirfriendsofmanyyears,theirextendedfamilyrelationships,theinformalflowofinformationarecutoff.
A.comfortable B.temporary C.stable D.precise参考答案:28.
C。题意为:随着家庭离开他们原来稳定的社区,离开他们多年的朋友和扩展的家庭关系,非正式的信息流动被切断了。根据句意可知答案为C。
2.---Haveyouseenthefilm?
---Yes.I______itlastFriday.
A.saw
B.haveseen
C.hadseen
D.wasseeing参考答案:A3.Myfriendsthoughttheyhadmadethingsverysmoothforme,butIfeltthattherewasstillmuchto_________with.A.wrestle B.compromise C.associate D.stress参考答案:A4.---Iborrowed10dollarsfromCathy,butsheinsistedthatIborrowed15dollarsfromher.---I
youthemoney.Whydidn’tyouaskme?A.mustlend B.couldhavelentC.wouldlend D.shouldhavelent参考答案:B5.Myparentslentmethemoney.________,Icouldn’thaveaffordedthetrip.A.Therefore
B.Meanwhile
C.Otherwise
D.Nevertheless参考答案:C6.MarkZuckerbergisthefounderofthesiteFacebook,______youcanhavealookateachother’spictures.
A.where
B.which
C.when
D.as参考答案:A考查定语从句关系词。句意:MarkZuckerberg是Facebook(脸谱网站)的创始人,在这个网站上你可以看到人们彼此的图片。7.Atwo-year-oldgirlwhowas_____twiceandignoredby18peoplehasfinallydiedinahospital.
A.runup
B.runaway
C.runafter
D.runover参考答案:D8.Hehadtotakethemedicinethreetimesaday,soastobe_____painintheleg.A.freefrom
B.awayfrom
C.apartfrom
D.farfrom参考答案:A9.Isitthefact____hehasn’tturninhisexercisepaper?A.which
B.that
C.where
D.why参考答案:B考查名词性从句。句意:他没交练习本,对吗?本句转化为陈述句则是:Itisthefactthathehasn’tturninhisexercisepaper。that引导同位语从句,进一步解释fact。10.Theuniversitywithtwo____campuseshasastudentpopulationof50,000intotal.
A.unique
B.separate
C.single
D.alternative参考答案:B略11.Tom’sparentsareworriedthatheis__tothecomputergameswhichis__tochildren.A.addicted;addict
B.addictive;addicted
C.addicted;addictive
D.addictive;addict参考答案:C12.Ican’tfindasingleexamplewhereagovernmenthassuccessfully
thegrowthofillegaltrade.
A.kept
B.defended
C.included
D.contained参考答案:D略13.The30thOlympicGames,_______betweenJuly27andAugust12in2012,willtakeplaceinLondon.
A.classified
B.assessed
C.scheduled
D.committed参考答案:C14.Playingonafrozensportsfieldsoundslikealotoffun.Isn'titratherrisky,____?A.either
B.also
C.though
D.too参考答案:C15.—Couldweputofftheparty?
—
,I’mafraid,thisistheonlydayeveryoneisavailable.
A.Notlikely B.Notexactly C.Notnearly D.Notreally参考答案:D16.Fitnessisimportantinsportsbutofatleast_____importanceareskills.
A.fair
B.reasonable
C.equal
D.proper参考答案:C略17.The
isjustaroundthecomerandyouwon’tmissit.
A.bicycle’sshop
B.bicycleshop
C.bicyclesshop
D.bicycles’shop参考答案:B18.Americanwomenusuallyidentifytheirbestfriendassomeone_____theycantalkfrequently.A.who
B.as
C.aboutwhich
D.withwhom参考答案:D二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Thehotpot,datedbacktoseveralthousandyearsago,isoneofthetraditionalChinesediets,whichenjoysawidepopularity.Inthecoldwinter,peopleliketoeatthehotpotwhatinstantlywarmsuptheirbodiesandliftuptheirspirits.Nowadaysinmanyresidents,homes,thetraditionalcoal-heatedhotpotshavebeenreplacinggraduallybymodemelectricalcooks.HotpotstylesandingredientsvaryregiontoregioninChina.Generallyspeaking,thecommonmeatsusedincludingpork,beef,chickenandduck,sootherhotpotdishesarevegetables,mushrooms,noodlesandetc.Whenpeoplehavethehotpottogether,whatrealmattersisnotonlythefoodbutalsotheatmosphere.参考答案:考查固定用法。datingbackto追溯到,是固定用法,所以dated改成dating。考查名词单复数。popularity是不可数名词,所以删除a。考查定语从句。that/whichinstantlywarmsuptheirbodiesandliftuptheirspirits.作定语,修饰thehotpot,所以that/whichinstantlywarmsuptheirbodiesandliftuptheirspirits.是一个定语从句,关系词在从句中作主语,指物,所以what改that/which。考查主谓一致。that/whichinstantlywarmsuptheirbodiesandliftuptheirspirits.是一个定语从句,修饰先行词thehotpot,关系词在从句中作主语,指代thehotpot,表示一个客观的事实,用一般现在时,且主语thehotpot是第三人称单数,谓语动词也用单数,所以lift改成lifts。考查语态。coal-heatedhotpots与replace之间是被动关系,所以用被动语态,replacing改成replaced。考查名词。表示“现代化的电子炊具”,且是复数意义,所以cooks改成cookers。考查固定短语。varyfrom不同,是固定短语,所以vary后加from。考查动词。include指某整体包含或容纳某部分,常用于解释或补充说明,所以including改成include。考查连词。表示并列关系,所以so改成while/and。考查副词。修饰动词matters,用副词,所以real改成really。名师点睛:小题8考查including与include用法的区别。两者的词性是不同的,include是动词,而including是介词。因此其用法也是完全不同的。include指某整体包含或容纳某部分,常用于解释或补充说明。如:ThemoneyIgaveyouincludedXiaoZhang's.
我给你的钱里包括了小张的钱。ThemoneyIgaveyouincludedallmysalaries.
我给你的钱含了我所有的工资。include常以including(名词/代词前)或included(名词/代词后)的形式出现在短语中,用来举例,解释或补充说明。如:Therearetenofushere,includingthreegirls.(=Therearetenofushere,threegirlsincluded.)Everybodyhassomethingtosay,meincluded.(=Everybodyhassomethingtosay,includingme.)20.DearLily,Igotyourletterandpleasedtohearaboutyourjob
76.
interviewatagrocerystore.Iknowyouwantedto77.
getajobattheTVstation,andyou’vebeenlooking78.
forseveralweeknowandhaven’tfoundanything.79.
Thejobatthegrocerystoredoesn’tsoundbadly.IfI80.
amyou,I’dtakeit.Ifyouworkedthereawhile,you81.
couldearnsomemoney.Itsyourdecision,ofcourse,82.
butIadviseyoutotakeit.Letmetoknowwhatyou83.
decidedtodo.Bytheway,afteryougetthejobyou84.
canthinkaboutgetabikelater.85.
Love参考答案:76.pleased后加was
77.√
78.and–but
79.week–weeks
80.badly–bad
81.am–were
82.Its–It’s
83.去掉第二个to84.decided–decide
85.get–getting三、阅读理解21.Anewgenerationaddictionisquicklyspreadingallovertheworld.Weboholism,atwentiethcenturydisease,affectspeoplefromdifferentages.Theysurfthenet,usee-mailandspeakinchatrooms.Theyspendmanyhoursonthecomputer,anditbecomesacompulsivehabit.Theycannotstop,anditaffectstheirlives.Tenyearsago,noonethoughtthatusingcomputerscouldbecomecompulsivebehaviorthatcouldaffectthesocialandphysicallifeofcomputerusers.Thisobsessionalbehaviorhasaffectedteenagersandcollegestudents.Theyarelikelytologoncomputersandspendlonghoursatdifferentwebsites.Theybecomehookedoncomputersandgraduallytheirsocialandschoollifeisaffectedbythissituation.Theyspendallfreetimesurfinganddon'tconcentrateonhomework,sothisaddictioninfluencestheirgradesandsuccessatschool.Becausetheycanfindeverythingonthewebsites,theyhangoutthere.Moreover,thisaddictiontowebsitesinfluencestheirsociallife.Theyspendmoretimeinfrontofcomputersthanwiththeirfriends.Therelationwiththeirfriendschanges.Thevirtuallifebecomesmoreimportantthantheirreallife.Theyhaveanewlanguagethattheyspeakinthechatroomsanditcausesculturalchangesinsociety.Becauseofthechangeintheirbehavior,theybegintoisolatethemselvesfromthesocietyandlivewiththeirvirtualfriends.Theysharetheiremotionsandfeelingswithfriendswhotheyhavenevermetintheirlife.Althoughtheyfeelconfidentonthecomputer,theyarenotconfidentwithreallivefriendstheyhaveknownalltheirlife.Itisaproblemforthefuture.Thisaddictivebehaviorisbeginningtoaffectalltheworld.41.Themainideaofthepassageisabout_________.
A.thecauseofweboholism
B.theadvantageofweboholism
C.thepopularityofweboholism
D.theinfluenceofweboholism42.Theunderlinedword“obsessional”inthesecondparagraphmostprobablymeans“______”.
A.attractive B.addictive C.professional
D.potential43.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat________.
A.weboholismhasthegreatesteffectonteenagers
B.studentscanhardlybalancerealandvirtuallife
C.peopleareaddictedtogamesontheInternet
D.virtuallifeismorevividandattractiveanyway44.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueofweboholism?
A.Itcontributestothedevelopmentoftheweb.
B.Thechatroomlanguagemaychangesocialculture.
C.Theproblemwillbegettingmoreandmoreseriouslater.
D.Peopleaddictedtotheweboftenbecomeinactiveinreallife.45.Theauthor’sattitudetowardsweboholismisthatofbeing________.
A.optimistic B.positive
C.oppositive
D.acceptable 参考答案:DBBAC22.NativeTongueAtfirstKatethoughttheRomaniangirlcouldnotspeakorunderstandEnglish.NadiawouldnotreplytoanythingKatesaid.KatewasinchargeofshowingNadiaaroundonherfirstdayatBuckminsterGradeSchool.KatecouldnotfigureoutwhytheschoolhadputNadiainaclasswhereshecouldnotunderstandwhatpeopleweresaying.“Whydidtheydothis?”Katewonderedaloud.“Imean,youcan’tlearnifyoucan’tunderstandtheteacher.”Nadia’svoicewasawhisper.“IunderstandEnglish.Iwilllearn.”Nadia’sEnglishwasperfect.Katewasperplexed.Shecouldn’tunderstandwhyNadiadidnotliketospeak.Thensherealizedthatmovingtoanewcountryprobablywasn’ttheeasiestthingtodo.Therewerehundredsofunfamiliarandunusualthingstolearn—allatthesametime.“There’realotofnewthingstolearn,huh?”saidKate.Nadianoddedrapidly.Inaquietvoiceshereplied,“Manythingspeoplesay,Idonotunderstand.IhavebeenspeakingEnglishandRomanianallmylife,butIdonotknowwhatsomechildrenaresaying.Forexample,yesterdayaboyaskedifIcouldhelphimfindtheUSBportonathinblackboxhewascarrying.Isn’taportaplaceforships?Itmadenosensetome.”“Don’tworry,”saidKate.“You’llfigureeverythingoutintime.Yousee,thatthinblackboxwasacomputer.AUSBportisaplacewhereyoucanconnectothermachinestoacomputer.”NadiaandKatewerequietafterthat.Theytooknoteswhiletheteachergaveamathslesson.ToKate’ssurprise,Nadiaputupherhandandofferedtoanswerquestionsattheblackboard.Nadiahandledeveryquestion
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