内蒙古自治区赤峰市市林东第三中学2022年高三英语期末试卷含解析

内蒙古自治区赤峰市市林东第三中学2022年高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Wecancommunicate

peopleineverypartoftheworld

theInternet．

A．with;with

B．with;through

C．through;through

D．through;with参考答案：B2.Hewas________afterwinningthecompetition.A.hotunderthecollar

B.oncloudnine

C.downinthedumps

D.feelingblue参考答案：B3.DuringtheconstructionoftheQinghai-TibetRailway,33migrationoverpasseshavebeenmade_______forherdsofTibetanantelopestogothroughtheirbreedinggrounds.A.admirable B.available C.abundant D.appropriate参考答案：A4.Don’tbediscouraged.______thingsastheyareandyouwillenjoyeverydayofyourlife.A.Taking

B.TotakeC.Take

D.Taken参考答案：C略5.

Theyoungmancouldn'taffordanewcar_________,heboughtausedone.

A.Besides

B.Otherwise

C.Instead

D.Still参考答案：C6.---DoyouhaveanynewsaboutBob?---Yeah.We______eachotherquitealotrecently.A.havebeenseeing

B.hadbeenseeing

C.see

D.haveseen参考答案：7.You’dbetterhaveasnackofbread

______thereisnotimetoeatlater.A.evenif

B.incaseC.aslongasI),eversince参考答案：B略8.Itwasafinedayyesterday.I_____havetakenmyraincoatwithme.A.couldn’t B.needn’t C.shouldn’t D.mustn’t参考答案：B略9.Theyhavefoundthisguidebookof

inhelpingthemtogetroundNewYork．

A．price

B．value

C．cost

D．usefulness参考答案：B10.—Ithoughtyoumighthavegotdrunk．—Yes,I____．A．almosthave

B．almosthadC．almostdid

D．mighthave参考答案：C11.Beingexaminedtwiceayear,whetheritisacarorabusoratruck,istherulethateverydriver_____obeyinthiscity．

A．shall

B．can

C．oughtto

D．need参考答案：A考查情态动词的用法。shall用于第二、三人称主语，表示说话人强烈意志、决心、坚持，即“强制性必须”时，多出现于法律或半法律用语之中。故应该选情态动词shall。本题易误选CD。

【教学启示】要正确理解shall用作情态动词在句中的用法。12.Soclearlyandslowly

thesewordsthateveryoneintheroomknewwhathemeant.

A.doeshesay

B.sayshe

C.didhesay

D.hesaid参考答案：C13.Thestudentsatthere,_______whattodo.A.doesn’tknowing

B.didn’tknowing

C.notknow

D.notknowing参考答案：D14.ThefirstAfrican-AmericanpresidentoftheUnitedStatesreceiveda（n）_____welcomeintheAfricancountries,wherehewasreceivedasareturningson．

A．romantic

B．bureaucratic

C．enthusiastic

D．optimistic参考答案：D15.Withthehelpofsomewitnesses,threecriminalswerecaughtandaskedtoaidinthe________.A.interview

B.investigation

C.question

D.request参考答案：B略16.Equippedwithmodernfacilities,today'slibrariesdiffergreatlyfrom

_________.

A.thoseofthepast

B.thepast

C.whichofthepast

D.thesepast参考答案：A17.Everyminutehasbeenmadefull______ofbythegirls______knowledgeaboutetiquertte.A.using;learning

B.use;tolearn

C.touse;tolearn

D.use;learning参考答案：B略18.ThepoliticalsituationinLibyawillbecomeevenworseunlesssomemeasures______.A.willbetaken

B.aretaken

C.havetaken

D.aretotake参考答案：B二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改短文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。WearesohappytohaveMsGreenheretostaywithustoday.NowI'llmakeabriefintroduceabouther.Duringtheperiodof1990and1996,shestudiedatChicagoUniversityinAmerica,learnEnglishandtheChineselanguage.Aftergraduation,shecomestoChinaandhasbeenteachingEnglishinmiddleschools.MsGreenwillteachusEnglishforafewyearinourschool.Whilestayhere,shewillhelpimproveyourspokenEnglish.Beside,shewilltellusmoreabouttheeducationinCanada.IhopeMsGreenwillhavegoodtimeinourschool.参考答案：WearesohappytohaveMsGreenheretostaywithustoday.NowI'llmakeabrief

去掉introduceabouther.Duringtheperiodof1990and1996,shestudiedatChicagointroductionUniversityinAmerica,learnEnglishandtheChineselanguage.Aftergraduation,she

learning

tocomestoChinaandhasbeenteachingEnglishinmiddleschools.cameMsGreenwillteachusEnglishforafewyearinourschool.Whilestayhere,

years

stayingshewillhelpimproveyourspokenEnglish.Beside,shewilltellusmoreaboutthe

our

BesideseducationinCanada.IhopeMsGreenwillhave∧goodtimeinourschool.a考查have的用法。Havesbdosth，所以to多余。此处做make的宾语用名词introduction。Makeaintroductionto对。。。做介绍。不用aboutshestudiedatChicagoUniversityinAmerica,learnEnglishandtheChineselanguage.此句为简单句无连词，因此learn形式不对，要用非谓语learning。根据文章时态可知她毕业后来了中国式过去发生的事，所以用came。叫我们英语几年了。Year可数要用years。当呆在这里时，她会帮助我改善我的口语。此句为省略句，她与stay是主动关系，所以用doing。根据语境可知是帮助我们改善我们的口语，而不是你们的。此外，用besides，不是beside。Haveagoodtime为固定短语，a不能省略。20.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的一下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。没出错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.没出错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Aswintercomes,therearemuchrainandsnowinmanypartsofourcountryincludingourcity.Itistoocoldthatanincreasingnumberofstudentscatchacold.Evenworse,somestudentsfelldownandhurtthembecausetheicyroads.Soweshouldprotectourselvesfromcoldweatherandtherearemanythingswhatareofhelp.First,weshouldputupmoreclotheswhengoingoutside.Thentoremembernottorunorwalktoofastonslipperyroads.Luckily,somemeasureshavebeentakingtopreventusfromfallingdown.Forexample,somematshavebeenplacedonthestepoftheteachingbuilding.Ihopeeveryoneissafeandhealth.参考答案：随着冬季到来雨雪增多，天气变冷道路变滑，文中提醒学生们注意安全及采取有效措施。1.are→is.考查主谓一致。此处考查主谓一致，therebe句型就近一致，句中按muchrain是单数决定谓语也用单数形式，故are→is.2.too→so.考查固定句型。too…to…“太…而不能…”；so…that…“如此…以至于”；此处表示天气是如此的冷以至于许多学生感冒了，是so…that…句型，that后加句子。故too→so.3.them→themselves.考查代词。当句中主语和宾语一致时宾语用反身代词，此处主语和宾语都指somestudents，故them→themselves.4.because后加of.考查固定结构。because后加句子,becauseof后加短语，此处theicyroads是短语要用becauseof，故because后加of.5.what→that/which.考查定语从句。句中包含定语从句，先行词是manythings指物，在定语从句中作主语，用关系代词that/which，故what→that/which.6.up→on.考查动词短语。putup建造，举起；puton穿上。此处指多穿衣服用puton，故up→on.7.去掉to.考查祈使句。句意：记着不要在光滑的路上跑或快走。此处是祈使句动词用原形，故去掉to....8.taking→taken.考查非谓语动词。此处是现在完成时的被动形式，结构为havebeendone，动词用过去分词，指措施被采取。故taking→taken.9.step→steps.考查名词。此处step是可数名词，表示台阶用复数形式，故step→steps.10.health→healthy.考查形容词。此处和and前的safe并列作is的表语用形容词，指安全健康，故health→healthy.三、阅读理解21.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。Ifyouhaveafever,headacheandrunnynose,youmightgotoGoogleandtypeinthewords“flusymptoms”toseewhetheryou’vecomedownwiththedisease.

Googleknowsthatyoumightdosomethinglikethat,anditalsoknowswhichstateyou’reinifyouareintheUnitedStates.Now,it’sputtingthatinformationtogetherinatoolthatcouldfindoutfluoutbreaksfasterthantraditionalsystemscurrentlyinuse,accordingtoCNNreport.ItiscalledGoogleFluTrends.

“What’sexcitingaboutFluTrendsisthatitletsanybody---doctors,healthofficials,momswithsickchildren---learnaboutthecurrentfluactivitylevelintheirownstatebasedonthedatathat’scominginthisweek,”saidJeremyGinsberg,theleadengineerwhodevelopedthetool.

Thetooloperatesontheideathatthere’slikelytobeafluoutbreakinstateswhereflu-relatedsearchtermsarecurrentlypopular.

Totesttheaccuracyofthedata,Googlecompareditsfiguresagainststatisticsfiled(提交)overthepastfiveyearsbytheUSCentersforDiseaseControl.Ithasanetworkof1,500doctorsacrosstheUSwhoprovideweeklyreportsonthenumberofpatientscomplainingofflu-likesymptoms.

“Wefoundwecouldhighlyaccuratelyestimatewhatthefluactivitylevelswouldbeinthoseyears,”Ginsbergsaid.TheyalsofoundthattheGooglestatistics,whichcanbegathereddaily,wereuptotwoweeksaheadofthegovernment’sdata.Thegovernment’sdatatooktimetocollectbecauseitcamefromsomanydoctors.

Theabilitytospeeduptheresponseofhealthservicescouldproveinvaluablewhenaseriousoutbreakhappens.

TheresultsofGoogle’scomparisonswithofficialhealthstatisticswillbepublishedinthesciencejournalNature.

Googlehopestoextendtheservicetoothercountries,andmayintimeincludeotherillnesses.Atpresent,thefludataisgivenforeachofthe50Americanstates.

Thecompanysaystherearenoprivacyissuesinvolvedasthetrendsaregatheredthroughcombiningmillionsofanonymous(匿名的)searches.67.WhatisGoogleFluTrends?A.Atooltoidentifyflusymptoms.

B.Anorganizationfordiseasecontrol.C.Anetworkof1,500doctors.

D.Asystemtoestimatefluactivitylevels.68.WhatledtothedevelopmentofGoogleFluTrends?A.Thefactthatalotofpeopleuseonlineinformationeveryday.

B.Theideathatafluoutbreakislikelywhereflu-relatedsearchtermsarepopular.

C.Theneedtohaveafastersystemthantraditionalonescurrentlyinusebythegovernment.

D.Thepatients’complainingofflu-likesymptoms.69.ThemostimportantreasonforGoogleFluTrends’accurateandreliableestimatesisthat__________.A.itbasesitsestimatesonGoogleflu-relatedsearchdata

B.itbenefitsalotfromtheofficialdata

C.ithaslotsofexcellentdoctors

D.itcanidentifytheflusymptoms70.WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thegovernment’sdatamentionedinthepassagecamefromanetworkof1,500doctorsacrosstheUS.

B.GoogleFluTrends’reportscanbeoneortwoweeksaheadofthosebythegovernment.

C.GoogleFluTrends’estimatesprovequiteaccurateandreliable.

D.AnyonearoundtheworldcanenjoytheserviceofGoogleFluTrends.参考答案：67-70DBAD22.ThenameofourrestaurantisMediterraneanSeafoodRestaurant.WhenyouhearthenameyouwillimmediatelythinkoftheseaandEurope.EuropeancountrieslikeSpain,Portugal,ItalyandFranceareallfamousfortheirspecialcuisine(菜肴)andmostofthebestsearecipescomefromthesecountries.Thesecountriesalsoproducethebestwinesandchampagnes(香槟酒)intheworld.Ourrestauranthasthebestseafoodintheworld.EnjoythebestsearecipesfromtheMediterraneancountrieslikeSpain,Portugal,ItalyandFrance.Weonlyusefreshingredientsbroughtdirectlyfromtheseatoourkitchen.Amongthebeveragesweserve,youwillfindthebestbrandsofwinesandchampagnesonearth.Wealsohavealargevarietyofcolor1fulcocktails.Ifyoudrinkoneofthoseandeatourseafood,you’llexperienceafeelingthatyouhaveneverfeltbefore.Wealsohaveexcellentwaitersandwaitresseswhoweartypicalmariner(水手)uniforms.MediterraneanSeafoodRestaurantisthebestchoiceforseafoodloversbecauseithaseverythingyouneedfortheperfectmeal.Youcanfindeverykindofseafoodhere.Ifyouaretiredofthetypicalrestaurants,comeheretodiscoverthetruetasteofthesea.Nowhereelsehasthewonderfulenvironmenttha