四川省成都市石室蜀都中学高一英语联考试题含解析

四川省成都市石室蜀都中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.—TomisalwayssayingI’mugly，Mom．—Just______him．Youarethemostbeautifulinmyeyes．A．disagree B．ignore C．command D．dislike参考答案：B2.Youcan’timagine______alittleboyeats____manyapples.A.such;such

B.so;so

C.so;such

D.such;so参考答案：D3.Theengineersaresobusythattheyhavezerotimeforoutdoorsportsactivities,________theyhavetheinterest．A．whereverB．wheneverC．evenifD．asif参考答案：C略4.Nowweareinaposition______wehavetoacceptthatwearewrong.A.onwhich

B.where

C.when

D.that参考答案：B5.Johnstudiedhardbeforetheexamination,andhishardwork________atlast.HemadeanA.A.wentoff

B.turnedup

C.cameoff

D.paidoff参考答案：D略6.Theoldmanhastwosons，________isasoldier.A．oneofwhom

B．bothofthem

C．allofwhom

D．bothofwhom参考答案：D7.–Trynottoworkyourselftoohard.Takeiteasy.–Thanks.

.A.Sowhat?

B.Noway.

C.Whatfor?

D.Youtoo.参考答案：D略8.Pollyfoundherself________upatthefaceofanoldmanwithabeard.A．tostare

B．stareC．stared

D．staring参考答案：D[考查宾语补足语。句意：Polly发现她自己盯着那位满脸胡须的老人看。此处为findsbdoing句式，当宾语可以发出宾语补足语的动作时，宾语补足语用现在分词。]9.Youshouldmake______aruletoleavethings______youcanfindthemeasily.A.it;where

B.it;then

C.that;there

D.this;when参考答案：A略10.Youcan___usinthediscussionifyouwantto.

A.join

B.joinin

C.attend

D.takepartin参考答案：略11.Doyouthink_____important_____ustolearnaforeignlanguage?

A.that;of

B.it;for

C.it;of

D.that;for参考答案：B略12.Noonecanexplainwhydinosaurs

suddenlyabout65millionyearsago.A.

diedof

B.

diedfrom

C.diedout

D.

diedaway参考答案：C13.---Goodsimportedfromabroadare________thosemadeinChina.

---Yes.Someofthegoodsmadeinourcountryareofhighquality.A.alwaysasgoodas

B.alwaysnobetterthanC.notsowellas

D.notalwaysbetterthan参考答案：D略14.Heisdeterminedtotryhis________inAmericaafterleavingschool.A.money

B.fortune

C.opportunity

D.wealth参考答案：B试题分析：考查动词短语搭配及含义。句意：他下定决心，在离开学校后，要去美国碰碰运气。tryone’sfortune碰碰运气。A.钱；C.机会；D.财富；因此选B。15.Ifonewantstomakeadifference，he’dbetter____________himselfofbadhabits.A．rid B．makeC．keep D．get参考答案：A解析：考查动词词组。戒除/远离坏习惯可用ridoneselfof/getridof/keepawayfrombadhabits表示。16.Today85%oftheAustralianpopulation___inthegreatcities____aroundthecoast.Alives;locating

Blived;locating

C.living;located

Dlive;located参考答案：D17.---Whatdoyouthinkofstoreshoppinginthefuture?---Personally,Ithinkitwillexistalongwithhomeshoppingbut_________.A.willnotreplace B.willnotbereplaced C.willnotreplacing D.willnotbeingreplaced参考答案：B【详解】考查动词时态语态。句意：——你对未来的商店购物有什么看法?——就我个人而言，我认为它会和家庭购物一起存在，但不会被取代。根据句意可知，此处用一般将来时态，又因为主语与replace（取代，替代）之间为被动关系，故应为一般将来时的被动形式willnotbereplaced，所以选B。18.—Doyouthinktheirclasswillwinthegame?—_______.Don’tyouseewehavemuchbetterplayers?A.Ofcourse

B.Itdepends

C.Don’tmentionit

D.Bynomeans参考答案：D二、短文改错19.短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在此处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在下面写出增加的词；删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉；修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。Oneday,Iwaswalkinghomeafterschoolwhenanoldmanfellheavyontothesnow-coveringroad.Manypeoplepassedby,andnoonetookaction.Someofthemsaiditwasnoneoftheirbusiness;othersworriedthatiftheyhelpedhim,theymaygetintoadifficultsituation.Seeingwhathadhappened,Icalled120immediately.Whilewaitingtheambulance,Itookdownmycoattokeeptheoldmanwarm.Innotimedidtheambulancecame.Havinghelpedthedoctorscarryhimintoanambulance,Ifeltrelieved.Inmyopinion,thisisourdutytohelpthosewhoareintroubles.参考答案：Oneday,Iwaswalkinghomeafterschoolwhenanoldmanfellheavyontotheheavilysnow-coveringroad.Manypeoplepassedby,andnoonetookaction.Someofthemsaid

snow-covered

butitwasnoneoftheirbusiness;othersworriedthatiftheyhelpedhim,theymaygetintoamightdifficultsituation.Seeingwhathadhappened,Icalled120immediately.Whilewaiting∧theforambulance,Itookdownmycoattokeeptheoldmanwarm.Innotimedidtheambulance

off

did去掉came.Havinghelpedthedoctorscarryhimintoanambulance,Ifeltrelieved.Inmyopinion,thethisisourdutytohelpthosewhoareintroubles.it

trouble

20.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Inordertomakeusetolearningmaterials,theStudents’Unionofourschoolareplanninganactivity.Theschool-leaversarecalledontogiveawayourusedbooks,newspapersormagazinestothestudentinthelowergrades.Theidea,thatisintendedtoencouragealow-carbonlifestyle,ispraisedandsupportedbytheteachersandstudents.Theactivitywillbeholdonthefirstflooroftheschoollibraryandsoitwilllastforelevendays,fromJune10to20.Asstudent,Iamstrongfortheactivitybecauseitisverymeaningfulandhelpful.Ihopethisactivitywouldcontinueeveryyearinthefuture.参考答案：1.to→of

2.are→is

3.our→their

4.student→students

5.that→which6.hold→held

7.and后去掉to

8.as后加a

9.strong→strongly

10.would→will三、阅读理解21.

Manyayoungpersontellsmehewantstobeawriter.Ialwaysencouragesuchpeople,butIalsoexplainthatthere’sabigdifferencebetween“beingawriter”andwriting.Inmostcasesthesepeoplearedreamingofwealthandfame,notthelonghoursaloneatatypewriter.

“You’vegottowanttowrite,”Isaytothem,“notwanttobeawriter.”

Therealityisthatwritingisalonely,privateandpoor-payingthing.Foreverywriterkissedbyfortunetherearethousandsmorewhosewishesareneverrewarded.WhenIlefta20-yearjobintheU.S.CoastGuardtobecomeafreelancewriter,Ihadnohopesatall.WhatIdidhavewasafriendwhofoundmemyroominaNewYorkapartmentbuilding.Itdidn’tevenmatterthatitwascoldandhadnobathroom.Iimmediatelyboughtausedtypewriterandfeltlikearealwriter.

Afterayearorso,however,Istillhadn’tgotabreakandbegantodoubtmyself.ItwassohardtosellastorythatIhardlymadeenoughtoeat.ButIknewIwantedtowrite.Ihaddreamedaboutitforyears.Iwasn’tgoingtobeoneofthosepeoplewhodiewondering：Whatif?Iwouldkeepputtingmydreamtothetesteventhoughitmeantlivingwithuncertaintyandfearoffailure.Thisistheshadow（阴影）landofhope,andanyonewithadreammustlearntolivethere.52.Thepassageismeantto__________.

A.encourageyoungpeopletoseekgoodjobs

B.adviseyoungpeopletogiveuptheirideaofbecomingawriter

C.showyoungpeopleit'sunrealisticforwriterstoseekwealthandfame

D.warnyoungpeopleofthesufferingasuccessfulwriterhastoexperience53.Whydidtheauthorbegintodoubthimselfafterthefirstyearofhiswritingwork?

A.Hehadn’tseenachangeforthebetter.

B.Hewasn’tabletoproduceasinglebook.

C.Hefoundhisdreamwouldnevercometrue.

D.Hewasn’tabletohavearestforawholeyear.54.Whatcanbeconcludedfromthepassage?

A.Famouswritersusuallyliveapoorandlonelylife.

B.Thechancesforawritertobecomesuccessfularesmall.

C.Writersoftenfindtheirworkinterestingandrewarding.

D.Awriter'ssuccessdependsonluckratherthanonefforts.

参考答案：（52~54）DAB略22.

ManypeoplebelieveHenryFordinventedtheautomobile(汽车).ButHenryForddidnotstarttobuildhisfirstcaruntil1896.ThatwaselevenyearsaftertwoGermansdevelopedtheworld'sfirstautomobile.ManypeoplebelieveHenryFordinventedtheproductionlinethatmovedacar'spartstotheworker,insteadofmakingtheworkermovetotheparts.Thatisnottrue,either.ManyfactoryownersusedmethodsofthiskindbeforeFord.WhatHenryForddidwastouseotherpeople'sideasandmakethembetter.Andhemadethewholefactoryamovingproductionline.

Intheearlydaysoftheautomobile,almosteverycarmakerracedhiscars.Itwasthebestwayofgainingpublicnotice.HenryForddecidedtobuildaracingcar.Ford'smostfamousracewashisfirstone.Itwasalsothelastraceinwhichhedrovethecarhimself.

Theracewasin1901,atafieldnearDetroit.Allofthemostfamouscarshadentered,butonlytwowereleft:theWintonandFord's.TheWintonwasfamousforitsspeed.Mostpeoplethoughttheracewasoverbeforeitbegan.

TheWintontookanearlylead.Buthalfwaythroughtherace,itbegantolosepower.Fordstartedtogain.Andneartheendoftherace,hetookthelead.FordwontheraceanddefeatedtheWinton.Hisnameappearedinnewspapersandhebecamewell-knownallovertheUnitedStates.Withinweeksoftherace,HenryFordformedanewautomobilecompany.In1903,adoctorinDetroitboughtthefirstcarfromthecompany.ThatsalewasthebeginningofHenryFord'sdream.Fordsaid:“Iwillbuildamotorcarforthegreatmassofpeople.Itwillbelargeenoughforthefamily,butsmallenoughforonepersontooperateandcarefor.Itwillbebuiltofthebestmaterials.Itwillbebuiltbythebestmentobeemployed.Anditwillbebuiltwiththesimplestplansthatmodernengineeringcanproduce.Itwillbesolowinpricethatnomanmakinggoodm