【课件】江苏口语朗读短文易错单词及音标

2022《口语纲要》

朗读短文泰州市鲍徐初级中学Doreen

MyfavouritefestivalistheChineseNewYear.PeopleusuallycleantheirhousesbeforetheNewYear’sDay.Allthefamilymemberscomebackhomefromfarawayplaces,becauseit’stimetogettogether.TheyhaveabiganddeliciousdinnerontheNewYear’sEve.ThentheywatchTVtillmidnight.Whentheclockstrikes12,peoplesaygoodbyetotheoldyearandwelcomethenewoneindifferentways.OnthemorningoftheNewYear’sDay,peoplewearnewclothesandvisittheirfriendsandrelatives.Mostofthempreferredbecausetheythinkredcanbringgoodluck.1[ˈfestɪvl][ˈjuːʒʊəlɪ][ˈmɪdˌnaɪt][straɪk]在辅音前是[ðə]用在元音前是[ði:][ˈrelətɪv][prɪˈfɜː]

Manyyoungpeoplearenowgivinguptheirsparetimetobecomevolunteers.Itisaverymeaningfulactivitybecausevolunteeringhelpsandgivessupporttodifferentgroupsinsociety.

Youngpeoplecanchoosetovolunteerinmanydifferentcharitiesandprojects.Forexample,Idovoluntaryworkfortwocharities:thefirstonegiveshelpandsupporttohomelesspeople,andthesecondonetakescareofthedisabledpeople.

Anotherchoiceistotakepartinspecialprojectsoreventstoraisemoneyforcharity.Somepeopletakepartincharitywalks,ortheydonatemoneytocharities.Youcanevenorganizeoneoftheseeventsyourself.2[ˌvɒlənˈtɪə][ækˈtɪvɪtɪ][səˈsaɪətɪ][ˈtʃærɪtɪz][ˈvɒləntrɪ][dəʊˈneɪt]DearSir,

IwouldliketorecommendDanielforthisyear’sYouthStarAward.

Danielisacleverboy.Helearnsthingsquickly.Healwaysthinkscarefullywhenheworks.Heplanseverythingwell.

Danielisreallykind.Lastweek,afive-year-oldboylosthiswayandwascryinginthestreet.Danielsawhimandtookhimtothepolicestation.Hestayedwiththeboyandplayedwithhimfortwohoursbeforetheboy’sparentscame.

AllthemembersattheHelpingHandsClubthinkthatDanielshouldgettheaward.Welookforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Yours,Sandy3[ˌrekəˈmend][pəˈliːs]['peərənts][ˈfɔːwəd]

Recentlywedidasurveyinourclassinordertolearnaboutstudents'idealjobs.Here'sareportaboutmygroupmembers'ideas.

Marywantstobeateacherwhenshegrowsup.Sheisverypatientandenjoysworkingwithchildren.Now,sheisinterestedinallthesubjectsandworksveryhard.Mikewouldliketobeawriter.Heiswillingtosharehiswonderfulstorieswithothers.Nowhekeepsreadingandwritingeveryday.IwanttobeadancerbecauseIlikedancingverymuch.Ipractisedancingeveryday.

Hopefully,everyonecanrealizetheirdreamsinthefuture.4[ˈsɜːveɪ][aɪˈdɪəl][ˈpeɪʃənt][ˈɪntrəstɪd][ˈrɪəˌlaɪz]

Hello,everyone!

I’vegotsomegreatnewsforyoutoday.Ourschoolbasketballteamisinthefinalroundofthebasketballcompetition!ThematchwillbeonSunday,the7thofNovember,atSouthHillSchool.Now,listencarefullytotheplanfortheday.

At9a.m.,we'llmeetattheschoolgate.We’llarriveatSouthHillSchoolat10a.m.Thematchwillstartat10:30a.m.Afterthematchfinishes,therewillbethepresentationofthecupandmedals.Thebuswillleaveat12noonfromSouthHillSchoolandbringyoubacktoschool.

Pleasecomeandsupportourteam.5[ˌkɒmpəˈtɪʃən][nəʊ'vembə(r)][ˌprezənˈteɪʃən]

TodayDanielandItookanonlinetouronthewebsite“AroundtheWorldinEightHours”.

Sydneyisonthesouth-eastcoastofAustralia.ItisthelargestcityinAustralia.

Onthewebsite,wesawlotsofpicturesofSydney.Sydneyisnearthesea.Therearemanybeautifulbeachesthere.WealsosawawonderfulbuildingcalledtheSydneyOperaHouse.Itisatheatreandlookslikeashipwithmanysails.NeartheSydneyOperaHouseisthefamousHarbourBridge.Peoplecanclimbit.Ittakesaboutthreehours.Itisreallycool!

Australianseasonsaretheoppositeofours.Forexample,inApril,itisautumninAustralia!6[ˈwebˌsaɪt]['sidni][bi:tʃiz][ˈɒpəzɪt]

MynameisLucy.IaminYear9atWoodlandSchoolnearLondon.Itisamixedschool.Boysandgirlshavelessonstogether.MyfavouritesubjectisFrench.Learningforeignlanguages

isfun.

OurschoolhasaReadingWeekeveryyear.Duringtheweek,wecanborrowmorebooksfromtheschoollibrary.Wecanalsobringinbooksandmagazinesfromhome.Ioftenreadmorebooksthanmyclassmates.Neartheendoftheweek,wediscussthebookswithourclassmatesinclass.Timeseemstogofasterwhenwearereadinginterestingbooks.7[mɪkst][ˈlæŋɡwɪdʒ][dɪˈskʌs]

TanDunisoneofthegreatestartistsintheworldtoday.Whenhewasveryyoung,Tanshowedaninterestinmusic.Tohim,thebestmusiccomesfromnature.

Ashelikesthesoundsofnature,Tanusesthemalotinhismusic.Forexample,inoneofhisworks,Water,hedoesn’tuseanymusicalinstruments.Hemakesover50soundsfromwaterbycontrollingthespeedofwaterflow.That'sreallyamazing!

TanhassuccessfullybroughtChineseandWesternmusictogether.HehashelpedbuildabridgebetweentheEastandtheWest.Inhiswords,“Mymusicistodreamwithoutboundaries.”8[ˈɪnstrəmənt][kənˈtrəʊlɪŋ][ˈbaʊndərɪz]

UNICEFwassetupin1946tohelpchildrenafterthewarinEurope.Now,UNICEFhelpschildrenallovertheworld.Itworksin158countries.Ithelpsgovernmentsandfamiliesmaketheworldabetterplaceforchildren.

UNICEFgetsitsmoneyfromdonations.ItraisesmoneybysellingChristmascardsandorganizingotherfund-raisingactivities.PeoplecanhelpUNICEFbydoingvoluntarywork.

UNICEFbelievesthatallchildrenshouldhavecleanwaterandfoodsothattheycanbehealthy.Italsobelievesthattheyshouldgotoschoolinsteadofworkingtosupporttheirfamilies.9['jʊərəp]['ɡʌvənmənt][ˈɔːɡəˌnaɪzɪŋ][ɪnˈsted]

Thisyear’sBeijingMusicAwardswillbecoveredlivethisSaturday.Allthebigpopstarswillattend.Beforetheawardsstart,wewillinterviewsomeofthemostfamousstars.Twothousandfanshavevotedonlinefortheirfavouritesongs,singersandmusicvideos.Theresultswillbeannouncedduringtheprogrammeandthehostwillaskquestionsfortheviewerstoanswer.Asyouarewatchingtheawards,writedownyouranswersandsendtextmessagesto1396.Ifyouareluckyenough,youcouldwintwofreeconcerttickets.10[laɪv][ˈɪntəˌvjuː][ə'naʊnst][ˈkɒnsət]

Hi,everyone.Herewe’reinfrontoftheSouthGate.Gostraighton,andyou’llfindthePandaHouse.Pandasliketoeatbambooandliedownalldaylong.

Walkalongtheroad.TothenorthofthePandaHouse,you'llfindthelion.Lionsarethekingsoftheanimalworld.

Turnleft,andyou’llfindtheWorldofBirds.Birdsmakebeautifulsounds.TothenorthoftheWorldofBirdsistheMonkeys’Forest.Monkeysarecleverandfunny.

Thenturnright,andcrossthebridge,you’llseetheelephants.Theirlargeearsarelikeopenfans.Hereyoucanseeallkindsofanimals.Haveanicetrip!11[streɪt][bæmˈbuː]

Mum’sbirthdayiscomingnextSaturday,soIdecidedtomakeherabirthdaycardbymyself.IwenttoSandy’shometomakethecardbecauseIwantedtokeepitsecret.Iplannedtomakethecardwithsomerosesonit.Sandyhelpedmewiththedrawing.Wehadfunworkingtogether.Ittookmetwohourstofinish.Icolouredtherosesred,blueandpink.Ialsocutoutapictureofcolourfulballoonsandstuckitonthecover.ThisisthefirstcardImadeforMum.

Ihopeshewilllikeit.12[ˈsiːkrɪt][ˈrəʊzɪz][stʌk]

OurgoodfriendJasonisleavingBeijingtomorrow.Jasonisanexchangestudentwhostudiedatourschoolforsixmonths.

Jasonissmart.HeisgoodatMaths,andheoftenhelpeduswithourhomework.Helikesourschoolbecausewehavemoreafter-schoolactivitiesandmoreclubs.

EveryonelikesJasonbecauseheisalwayskindandgenerous.Heiswillingtosharethingswithothers.Jasonalsohasagreatsenseofhumour.Wewillneverforgethisjokes.

NowJasonhastogobacktohisfamilyandfriendsinNewYork.Wewillallmisshimverymuch.Wewishhimgoodluck.13[ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ][ˈdʒenrəs]['hjuːmə(r)]

ZhalongNatureReserveisinNorth-eastChina.Itisoneoftheworld’smostimportantwetlands.Theareaprovidesfoodandcoverforalotofwildlife.Itisaperfectplaceforsomerarebirds.

Somepeoplewanttomakethewetlandssmallerinordertohavemorespaceforfarmsandbuildings.Thiswillleadtolessandlessspaceforwildlife.NowtheChinesegovernmenthasmadelawstoprotectZhalong.

Wetlandsareimportantbecausetheyprovidefoodandshelterforwildlifeincludingsomeendangeredbirds,andtheyalsohelppreventfloods.Wemustprotectthehomeofplants,fishandbirdsinZhalong.14[ˈwetlændz][ˈʃeltə][ɪnˈdeɪndʒəd]

Ihavetochooseanewcolourformybedroom.It’saveryimportantdecision,becausecolourcanchangeaperson’smood.Ilikeorange,becauseit’sahappy,warmcolour.Itcanmakepeoplefeelcomfortable.MybestfriendJackdoesn’tagreethough.Hethinksgreenisbetter.Jacksaysthatgreenrepresentsnatureandthatitcanmakeyoufeelenergetic.IremindJackthatgreenisalsothecolourofenvy.Mymotherrecommendsblue.Shethinksblueisacalmandpeacefulcolour,soitwillmakemelessstressedandhelpmerelaxafterschool.Perhapssheisright.15[dɪˈsɪʒən][ˌreprɪˈzent][ˌrekəˈmend][pə'hæps]

Winterismyfavouriteseason.Itisverycoldandeveryonehastowearthickwarmclothes,butIalwaysenjoythewinterhereinHarbin.

Thetemperatureisusuallybelowzeroanditisoftensnowy.Everythingiscoveredindeepwhitesnow,andthelakesandriversarefrozen.

Duringthisseason,youcannotseebeautifulflowersorgreentrees,butthelandisquietandbeautiful.

MyfriendsandIloveplayingoutsideinwinter.Itisexcitingtohavebigsnowballfights.Wealsomakesnowmenandusecarrotsfortheirnoses.Theylookfunny.

Winterisgreat!16[ˈtemprətʃə][ˈfrəʊzn][ˈsnəʊmen]

IwenttoHainanwithmyparentsinFebruary.HainanliesinthesouthofChina.

HaikouisthecapitalcityofHainanProvince.Therearemanyfamousattractionsinit.WewenttotheHolidayBeach,afantasticplace.Itwasasunnyday,sowetookawalkalongthebeach.WealsowenttoPeople’sPark.Wehiredabicycleandrodearoundthepark.Itwasmuchfun!ThenwewenttoSanya.Wewenttoseesomeundergroundcaves.Itookmanyphotosofthem.

ThereissomuchtoseeinHainan.Iwanttovisititagaininthefuture.17[fænˈtæstɪk]['februəri][ˈprɒvɪns][əˈtrækʃən]

DinosaurslivedontheEarthalongtimeago.Wenowknowthatthefirstdinosaursappearedabout230millionyearsago.

Therewerehundredsofdifferentkindsofdinosaurs,buttheydidn'tliveatthesametime.Somedinosaurswerereallysmall.Oneofthesmallestdinosaurswasaboutonemetrelongandweighedaboutthreekilograms.Otherswerereallybig.Someverylargeonesweighedover100,000kilogramsandsomewereabout40metreslong.

Somedinosaursateplantsandothersatemeat.Alldinosaurshadfourlegsandlivedonland.18[ˈdaɪnəˌsɔː][əˈpɪə]['kɪləɡræm]DearLinda,

IhavebeeninBeijingfortwoweeks.Iamhavinggreatfunhere.

IwenttotheGreatWalllastSaturdayIwalkedonthewallforalongtimeandIenjoyedtheviewaroundthewall.Icouldn’tstoptakingphotos.Youcanseesomemoreonmyblog.ItookatouraroundthepalaceMuseumyesterdaywassurprisedthatthereweresomanybeautifulartsandcraftsthere.Ireallylikedthem.

IamgoingtovisittheWorldParknextweekend.Iwillspendawholedaythere.LetmetellyouthedetailslaterBestwishesLily19['sætədeɪ][ˈpæləs][ˈdiːteɪl]

Myfatherhasworkedinalocalfactoryforyears.Youwillnotfindanythingunusualabouthimuntilyoulearnmore.

Myfatherhasalwaysbeenkindandhelpful.Hehasdonatedbloodmanytimessince1990.Thebloodhehasdonatedisenoughtosaveover70lives.Hehasalsodonatedbloodcellstopeoplewithbloodcancer.Tomysurprise,hehasdecidedtodonatehisbodyformedicalresearchafterhisdeath.

WhenIwasalittlegirl,Icouldnotunderstandwhymyfatheralwaysseemedtobekindertoothersthantohisownfamily.NowIrealizethathehasaheartfulloflove.20[ʌnˈjuːʒʊəl][dəʊ'neɪtɪd][ˈkænsə][ˈrɪəˌlaɪz]

Myidealschoolstartsat8a.m.andfinishesat3p.m.Ilovesportsandcomputers,sowehavePEandcomputerlessonseveryday.Theclassesarequitesmall.Thereareabout20studentsineachclass.

Thereisabigdininghall.Therewecaneatandchatwithourfriends.Thereisaparkononesideofourschoolandashoppingmallontheother.Wehaveabiglibrary.Wealsohaveatenniscourtandaswimmingpool.

Therearelotsofclubsandafter-schoolactivities.Everymonth,wegoonaschooltriptoamuseumoratheatre.21[aɪˈdɪəl]['daɪnɪŋ]['θiətə]

YaoMingwasborninShanghaiin1980.Hegothisfirstbasketballwhenhewasonlyfouryearsold,buthedidnotbecomeseriousaboutbasketballuntilhewas12.YaojoinedtheHoustonRocketsin2002andbecamethebestChineseplayertoeverplayintheNBA.

WhenYaoMinglivedintheUSA,hereturnedtoChinawheneverhewasneeded.HetookpartintheOlympicsin2004andin2008asoneoftheChineseathletes.Sinceheendedhisbasketballcareer,Yaohasdonealotofcharitywork,especiallyforpoorChineseteenagers.22[ˈsɪərɪəs][ˈhju:stən][ˈæθliːt][ˈtʃærɪtɪ]

Pollutionisoneofthebiggestproblemsintheworldtoday.Inmanyplaces,rubbishisthrownintolakesandrivers,somanyofthemarepolluted.Insomecities,theairisfilledwithpollution.

Switzerlandisstillbeautifulwithhighmountainsandcleanbluelakes.

InSwitzerland,thingslikeglass,plasticandpaperareseparatedintodifferentgroupsandthenrecycled.Evenoldclothesandshoescanberecycled.Thegovernmenthasmanylawstoprotecttheenvironment.Forexample,peoplearenotallowedtocutdowntrees.Otherwise,theywillbepunished.Rememberthateveryonecandosomethingtomakeadifference.23[pəˈluːʃən]['swɪtsələnd][ˈplæstɪk][ˈsepəˌreɪtɪd][ɪnˈvaɪərənmənt]DearMillie,

Thankyouverymuchforyourletter.IhopeIcanofferyousomeusefuladvice.

Yousaidyouoftenstayuplatetofinishallyourhomework.Planyourdaycarefully.Makealistofallthehomeworkyouhave.Thenworkouthowmuchtimeyouneedtofinishitall.Thiswillgiveyouanideaofhowmuchsparetimeyouhave.

Youalsosaidthatyoudonothaveenoughtimeforyourhobbies.Whataboutchoosingyourhobbyaccordingtothetimeyouhave?

Ihopeyouthinkmyadviceisworthtaking.Bestwishes,Helen24[speə][əˈkɔːdɪŋ]

Allaroundtheworld,peopledrinktea,butteadoesnotmeanthesamethingtoeveryone.Indifferentcountriespeoplehaveverydifferentideasaboutdrinkingtea.

InChinapeopleliketohaveteatogetherwiththeirfriends.Theydrinkteaatanytimeoftheday.Theyputonlytealeavesintheircups.Theypreferteawithnothinginit.

TeaisalsopopularinJapan.Peoplehaveteaeveryday,butthewaytheydrinkitisdifferentfromthatinChina.

IntheUSApeopledrinkteaatbreakfastoraftermeals.Theyusuallyuseteabagstomaketheirtea.25[təˈɡeðə][prɪˈfɜː]

“Eastorwest,Guilinlandscapeisbest.”GuilinisreallyabeautifulcityinsouthernChina.ItliesonthetwosidesoftheLijiangRiver.Allaroundthecitymountainsstandindifferentshapes.ManyvisitorscomeandvisitGuilinbecauseofitsfantasticlandscape.

Inthenorth-westofthecityistheReedFluteCave.Inthisundergroundcave,itisamazingthattherearesomanyrocksinunusualshapes.Thecaveispraisedasthe“ArtPalaceofNature”.

TouristsliketotakeaboattripalongtheLijiangRiver.Itisgreatfun.26[ˈlændˌskeɪp][ˈsʌðən][fænˈtæstɪk][ˈpæləs]

Wearegoingtoholdatalkongoodtablemannersthisafternoon.Thepurposeistoteachstudentsrulesforeating.

Therewillbealotofadviceontablemanners.Aboveall,whenyouaresittingatthetable,youshouldnotstarteatinguntileveryoneisready,anditisimpolitetomaketoomuchnoisewhileyouareeatingordrinking.Youshouldnoteatwithyourmouthopenortalkwithfoodinyourmouth.Beforeyouleavethetable,waitforeveryonetofinish.

Theserulesareimportantbecauseweshouldmakesurethatbothguestsandhostsarecomfortableatthetable.27[ˈpɜːpəs][ˌɪmpəˈlaɪt][maʊθ][ˈmænəz]