2022年江苏省无锡市省级实验中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

2022年江苏省无锡市省级实验中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Thencameaterriblethunder________thesuddenlightning.A．followed

B．followedbyC．following

D．followingby参考答案：c略2.Thespeechcontestis_____,soyoushouldn’tspendsomuchtimewatchingcartoons.A.adopting

B.approaching

C.assessing

D.accusing参考答案：B3.Haveyouheardofit?Firefightersrushedintoaburninghouse,threeofthemunfortunately_______inand________theirlives.

A.catching;lost

B.caught;lost

C.caught;losing

D.catching;losing参考答案：C4.TheShanghaiWorldExpoisintendedtoachieveourcommongoal,

worldthatissafer,cleanerandhealthierthan

onewe’relivingin.A.the,the

B.a,/

C.a,the

D.the,/参考答案：C5.

Aswedrewcloser,Icouldseeawhale

byapackofaboutsixotherkillers.A.attacked

B.tobeattacked

C.havingbeenattacked

D.beingattacked参考答案：D6.–Ithoughtshecouldhavewonthe100-metreracefinal.

–Shealmost_______.Janepassedheratthelastsecond.

A.has

B.had

C.does

D.did参考答案：D略7.Davidgotahighergradeinthefinalexam,for,yousee,hemade_______mistakes.

A.few

B.fewer

C.little

D.less参考答案：B略8.You_____buyagift,butyoucanifyouwantto.A.must B.don’thaveto C.haveto D.mustn’t参考答案：B9.Shortlyaftertheaccident,_____policemenweresenttothespottokeeporder.A.scoreof

B.twoscores

C.score

D.scoresof参考答案：D10.—Whatwouldyoulike________？—Well，Ifeellike____anicecoolglassoflemonade.A．todrink;having

B．todrink;tohave

C．drinking;having

D．drinking;tohave参考答案：Awouldlike后接不定式；而feellike后接doing。11.______isouropinionthatdifferentreligionsandtraditionsmustberespected.

A.As B.What C.It D.This参考答案：C12.Whileshopping,

peoplesometimescan′thelp_________intobuyingsomethingtheydon′treallyneed.A.persuade

B.persuading

C.beingpersuaded

D.bepersuaded5.参考答案：C13.Withtheworldeconomiccrisisworsening,people_______thebillbythegovernmentformoreunemploymentbenefitsA.applyfor B.gofor

C.appealto

D.approveof参考答案：D14.—Forgottensomething?Icankeepaneyeonyourkidsifyouwanttogoandgetit.—_____

Thankyouallthesame.A.

It’sverykindofyou.

B.

Oh,howcarelessofme!C.

Imightaswellgoandgetit.

D.

Well,Icandowithoutit.参考答案：D15.

Thisisthefirsttimewe________afilminthecinematogetherasafamily.

A.haveseen

B.see

C.hadseen

D.saw参考答案：A16.Thegirlcame___________tothebusstop，only________thebushadgone.A．running;tofind

B．torun;tofindC．andrun;found

D．running;finding参考答案：A考查非谓语动词。句意：那个女孩跑向了公交车站，结果却发现公交车已经离开了。第一空中动词run与主语thegirl构成主动关系，且与谓语动词come的动作同时发生，用现在分词runningtothebusstop充当方式状语，第二空中使用“only+不定式”表示意料之外的结果。故A项正确。17.Iwouldappreciate_______ifyoucouldhelpmegetaticketinthePeakTransportintheSpringFestivalSeason.

A.you

B.that

C.this

D.it参考答案：D18.Thereusedtobeatemplebehindthemuseum,______?A.wasn’tthere

B.didn’tthere

C.wasn’tit

D.didn’tit参考答案：B二、短文改错19.单句改错（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）该句缺一个词：把缺词处加一个漏符号（∧），并在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。该句多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。该句错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，并在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。66.Hedoesn’tlikehisworkverymuchbecauseitisbored.

_________________67.ThisisthetallestbuildingwhichIhaveeverseen.

_________________68.Thetrafficaccidentwashappenedatthecornerofthestreet.________________69.

Whenhisbestfriendlefthim,hefeltalone.

70.

Eachboyandeachgirlweregivenachancetocompeteinthegame._________

参考答案：20.短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个沟（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正；此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（／）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词。并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改Ihaveapleasantdaylastmonth.Inthe

76.________________morning,Igotupearlybutbeganto

77.________________domyhomework.Ittookmetwohour

78.________________tofinishit.Next,Ihadafunplaying

79.________________computergames.Whilehismotherwascooking

80.________________lunch,lcleanedthehouseandwashing

81.________________myclothes.Attheafternoon,Iplayedtennis

82.________________happilywithmyfriends.BeforeIwentbed,

83.________________Ilistenedtomusic,whichmademerelaxing.

84.________________Ienjoyedmyself,andIrealfeltproud.

85.________________参考答案：改错：76.have---had

77.but---and

78.hour---hours

79.去掉a

80.his---my

81.

washing--washed

82.At---In

83.√

84.relaxing--relaxed

85.real---really三、阅读理解21.短文填词

Doyoulikefriendswhocanteachyoualoteveryday?Booksare

s

friendsbecausetheybringknowledgetousandkeepuscompany

81.______

throughourlife.Theyaresovaluablethat

(图书馆)arebuilt

82._____

to

(存放)them.Almostallgreatmenareloversofbooks.

83.______

Franklinsaidthatitwasbooksthatl

himtosuccessand

84._____

thathecouldhaveachievednothingw

books.Booksare

85.____

theholdersofmankind’sexperienceand______(想像力).Theyenable

86.______

ustoseethroughthepastandpredictthe

.Sowhenyouopen

87.______

abook,youwouldgetintoaworld______youhaveneverbeen

88._____

before.Agoodbookisagoodteacherthath

youtogetover

89.____difficulties.No_______whatyouare,youngorold,poororrich,

90.____booksareyourdevotedfriends.Lovebooksandlovelife.参考答案：81.such

82.libraries

83.store/keep/preserve

84.led

85.without86.imagination

87.future

88.where

89.helps

90.matter22.Isbeautysomethingalwayspositive?Almosteveryonethinksattractivepeoplearehappierandhealthier,havebettermarriagesandhavemorerespectablejobs.Personaladvisorsgivethembetteradviceforfindingjobs.Evenjudgesaresofteronattractivedefendants.Butintheexecutive(主管的)circle,beautycanbecomeadisadvantage.Whileattractivenessisapositivefactorforamanonhiswayuptheexecutiveladder,itisharmfultoawoman.Handsomemaleexecutiveswereconsideredhavingmorehonestythanplainermen;effortandabilitywerethoughttoleadtotheirsuccess.Attractivefemaleexecutiveswereconsideredtohavelesshonestythanunattractiveones;theirsuccesswasconnectednotwithabilitybutwithfactorssuchasluck.Allunattractivewomenexecutiveswerethoughttohavemorehonestyandtobemorecapablethantheattractivefemaleexecutives.Whyareattractivewomennotthoughttobeable?Anattractivewomanhasanadvantageintraditionallyfemalejobs,butanattractivewomaninatraditionallymanlypositionappearstolackthemanlyqualitiesrequired.Thisistrueeveninpolitics.“Whentheonlyclueishowheorshelooks,peopletreatmenandwomendifferently,”saysAnneBowman,whorecentlypublishedastudyontheeffectsofattractivenessonpoliticalcandidates.Sheasked125collegestudentstoranktwogroupsofphotographs,oneofmenandoneofwomen,inorderofattractiveness.Thestudentsweretoldthephotographswereofcandidatesforpoliticaloffices.Theywereaskedtorankthemagain,intheordertheywouldvoteforthem.Theresultsshowedthatattractivemalescompletelydefeatedunattractivemen,butthewomenwhohadrankedmostattractiveunchangeablyreceivedthefewestvotes.32.Intraditionallyfemalejobs,attractiveness________.A.makeswomenlookmorehonestandcapable

B.strengthensthemanlyqualitiesrequiredC.isofnoimportancetowomen

D.oftenenableswomentosucceedquickly33.Bowman’sexperimentshowsthatwhenitcomestopolitics,attractiveness________.A.affectsmenandwomenalike

B.hasaslittleeffectonm