北京市昌平区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题（含答案）

昌平区2023-2024学年第一学期初一年级期末质量抽测

英语试卷

笔试部分

本试卷共8页，六道大题，35个小题，满分60分。考试时间90分钟。考生务必将答案填涂或书写

在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，请交回答题卡。

第一部分

本部分共30题，共40分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。

一、单项填空(每题0.5分，共3分)

从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.Jack'sparentsareteachersandbothteachEnglishinBeijing.

A.IB.weC.theyD.you

2.MyChineseclassstarts8:00ameveryFriday.

A.onB.atC.inD.for

3.-isyourbestfriend?

一Lucy.Ialwaysgotoschoolwithher.

A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.Who

4.Susan,youplaybasketball?

一Yes,Ican.Iamgoodatit.

A.canB.mayC.needD.must

5.Mygrandmalikesmusic.She__thepianoeveryweekend.

A.playB.isplayingC.playsD.willplay

6.一Peter,whatcanyouseeinthepicture?

一Icanseeafarm.Andtheresomecowsonit.

A.beB.amC.isD.are

二、用所给词的适当形式填空(每题1分，共3分)

阅读下面的短文，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填入空白处，补全文章。

Annaisamiddleschoolstudent.Shehasgottwospecialfriendsintheschool.They7(be)LucyandCarl.

Lucyisaverykindgirl.Sheoftenhelpsherclassmates.Carliscleverandheisaclassleader.Heisgoodat

writing.Anna,LucyandCarllike8(act)plays.Theygotothesameclubafterclass.Intheclub,Annacansing

songswell.Lucygetstheclothesready.Carlwrites9(story).Theyusuallyhaveagreattime.

三、完形填空(每题1分，共8分)

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项

AGreatHelper

It*ssummerholiday.Jessieisveryboredathome.Sheistiredof

watchingTV.Shereadsallherbooks,andherfriendstravelaround.She

wantssomething10todo.

Oneday,shefindsthegrassinthelawn（草坪）issotallandit

makesthegardenlook11.

“Dad,canImow（割草）thelawn?"shesaystoherfather.

Dadsays,"Honey,you*retoo12.Youcan'tdothat.”

Jessiesays/Tmthirteenyearsold.AndIalways13whenyoumowthelawn.Iknowhowtodoit.Dad,

Pleeeease...”

Dadisalittleworried,buthestillletsJessiehavea14.Hekeepsaneyeonherclosely.

Jessie15thegas（汽油）tomakesureitisfull.Thensheputsonhergardening16tokeepherhands

safe.Afterthat,shestartsthelawnmower.Sheisverycarefularoundtheflowersandtrees.Shefeelstiredbut

happy.

“Greatjob!Dadishappytoo.HetellsJessieshegivesreallygreat17.

“Itisfun,andIwilldoitagainnextweek,“saysJessie.Sheisnotboredatall!

10.A.interestingB.personalC.safeD.easy

11.A.smallB.coolC.prettyD.messy

12.A.tallB.youngC.slowD.busy

13.A.writeB.watchC.playD.sleep

14.A.talkB.washC.tryD.rest

15.A.checksB.sharesC.usesD.lends

16.A.shoesB.trousersC.glassesD.gloves

17.A.lessonsB.thanksC.helpD.love

四、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分）

（一）阅读下列课程介绍，请根据人物喜好和需求匹配最适合的课程，并将课程所对应的A、B、C、D选

项填在相应位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。

A

ShortMusicClasses

ASongWritingB|GreatMusicians

OurclassesareaboutplayingthepianoDoyouknowanyfamousmusicians?

andsinginginyourfavouriteway.YoucanOurclassesteachyouabout12great

alsolearntousesomemusiciansofthepastand

songwritingapps.Theytheirinterestingstories,like

canhelpyoumakeandtheirchildhood,family,

recordyourownmusic.andsoon.

C|BeginningGuitarD|FunW汕Music

DoyouknowthatmanypeopleliketheInfourweeks'funmusicclasses,

guitar?Wanttolearnitbutcan*tfindagoodstudentsofallagesknowhowtoreadmusic.

teacher?TryourclassesandOurteachersuse

gettoknowsomewonderfulinterestinggames

guitarskills.tohelpyougetthe

ideaofmusical

noteseasily.

18.

19.

2

20.

（二）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

B

Markisunhappy.Todaymanyfamiliescomehereforhissistefsfirstbirthday.Shegetsmanygiftsanda

bigbirthdaycake.Shecatcheseveryone'seyes,too.Thefamiliestakephotoshappilyinthelivingroom.

“Noonecaresaboutme.Fine!”Hethinks,"Ifnoonecares,thenIcandowhatIwant."Hepokesa

balloon.POP!

“Mark,stop!”Mothersaysquicklyfromthekitchen.

POP!Hedoesitagain.

“MARK!!!”Mothersaysangrily.'

Fathertakeshimtothebedroomandaskshimtositinachair.Markis

readytogetalesson.ButFatherjustsitsdownnexttohim.

“Yougetallourlovewhenyouaretheonlychild.It*shardtoshareitp0Ma

withyourlittlesisternow,right?^^Fathersays.

Marklooksathim.4<Idon'tseewhyshe'ssospecial.Whocaresaboutme?”

“Justbecauseyouhaveasisterdoesn'tmeanyou*renotspecial.Everyonelovesandcaresaboutyouas

usual.Butyou*reabigbrothernow.Trytoshareyourlovewithyoursister.Iknowyoucandoitwell.I*11do

somethingjustforyousomeday,butrightnow,lefshavefunwithyoursister.OK?”Fathersays.

“OK.”Marksmiles.

Theygobacktotheparty,andtherearenomoreballoonsgettingpopped.Playingwithhislovelysister,

Markhassomefirn,too.

21.WhenMarkthinksnoonecaresabouthim,he.

A.opensgifts

B.pokesballoons

C.takesafamilyphoto

D.singsabirthdaysong

22.WheredoesFathertalktoMark?

A.Inthekitchen.

B.Inthebedroom.

C.Inthelivingroom.

D.Inthediningroom.

23.WhatmayMarkdoafterthisbirthdayparty?

A.Helplookafterhissister.

B.Stopplayingwithhisfather.

C.Givealessontohismotheragain.

D.Trytocatchtheeyesofhisfamilies.

C

IliveinNewYorkwithmyparents.Therearelotsofinterestingplacestoseeandvisithere.Pdliketo

introducemyfavouriteplace-theNewYorkLibrary.

Goingtothelibraryiseasyforme.Itisonlya10-minutewalkfrommyhome.Itisopenfrom10:00to

20:00.Usually,Igothereintheeveningandreadbooksuntilthelibraryisclosed.TheNewYorkLibraryisa

greatplaceforreading.Differentkindsofreaderscomeheretoread.Therearestudents,teachersormusicians.Ifs

aplaceforreading,studying,lookingforinformation,andmakingmusic.Andpeoplealloverthecitycangetto

thelibraryeasilybytaxi,undergroundorintheirowncars.

Thelibraryhasmanyroomsforreading.Everyroomcanholdabout200people.Whenweread,wemustbe

quiet.Weneedtobecarefulwiththebooksanddon'tdrawpicturesorwritewordsonthebooks.Andwecanalso

borrowthebookswelike.ThereisalsoabigcomputerroomforustofindtheinformationontheInternet.

Ilovereadingherebecausethelibraryopensupanewworldtome.Icansitonsoftchairsandreadfor

hours.Therearedifferentkindsofbooksontheshelves,likegeographybooks,sciencebooks,storybooksandso

on.Outofallthese,historybooksaretomyliking.WhenIreadthem,IfeellikeIamatimetraveler.

TheNewYorkLibraryisaspecialplaceforreadingandexploring（探索）.SoIthinkitisthebestplaceto

visitandhavefun.

24.PeopleintheNewYorkLibrarycanreadbooksand.

A.watchTVB.tellstories

C.havemeetingsD.makemusic

25.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Thewriter'shomeisn'tnearthelibrary.

B.Thewriterenjoysreadinghistorybooks.

C.Readerscanborrowbooksbefore9:00am.

D.Readerscan*tusecomputersinthelibrary.

26.Thewriterwritesthepassageto.

A.shareideasaboutbooks

B.showreadingisinteresting

C.askpeopletovisittheNewYorkLibrary

D.tellthehistoryoftheNewYorkLibrary

D

Weallneedfriendsinourlife.Wecanshareourinterests,ideas,dreamswiththem,andtheycanhelpus

outwhenwearesad.Justasyouhavefriendsduringyourearlyyearsofschool,youcanbuildastrongfriendship

withsomeoneelseinmiddleschool.

There*sonethingthatallfriendshipsshare:theneedforcompany.Youcandosomethingwiththefriends,

likegoingtothelibraryorplayingtabletennis.Youcantalkaboutthingsthatyoulikeandshareyourfeelings.

Youcanstaywiththemandcareforthemwhensomethingbadhappens.

Butbuildingfriendshipsinmiddleschoolcanbedifficultbecausetherearechanges（变化）happening

aroundyou——yourschool,yourteachers,yourclasses.Thesechangesaren*teasytodealwith（应对）.Soyoudon't

needtobebestfriendswitheveryoneinyourgrade,butyoushouldalwaystrytofindsomeonethatyoucantalkto

abouteverything.

Ifyoudon'thaveanyfriendsinyourgrade,herearesometipsforyou.First,yourmiddleschoolyearsare

allabouttryingnewthings,sodon'tbeafraid（害怕的）totrysomethingnew!Next,don*tbeafraidtoasksomeone

theirinterestsandskills.Besides,takeiteasy-ittakestimeforpeopletobefriendlytoyou,butit*swonderful

whentheydo!

Allinall,itcanbehardtohavenewfriendsinmiddleschool,butwhenyoufindsomeonewhoyouconnect

（联系）with,itcanbegreat!Trytogettoknowothers-thatmaybethestartofgreatmiddleschoolfriendships.

27.Theword"company“inParagraph2probablymeans.

A.beingwithaperson

B.keepingagoodfeeling

C.dealingwithadifficulty

D.doingasurveyoninterests

28.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofmakingfriendsinmiddleschool?

A.It*seasytogetonwithnewclassmates.

B.Havingclosefriendshelpsusstudywell.

C.Don*tgiveuplookingforanewfriend.

D.Don*tbefriendswithpeopleinothergrades.

29.Whydoesthewritertellusto“takeiteasy"inParagraph4?

A.Becauseitneedstimeforpeopletobefriends.

B.Becauseitcanbegreattolearnnewsubjects.

C.Becauseitgetspeopleafraidtomakefriends.

D.Becauseifswonderfultoconnectwithothers.

30.Whatisthepassagemainly（主要地）about?

A.Bestgiftstogetfrommiddleschoolfriendships.

B.Howwekeepnicetoourmiddleschoolfriends.

C.Newthingstodowithourmiddleschoolfriends.

D.Whyandhowtobuildmiddleschoolfriendships.

第二部分

本部分共5题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。

五、阅读表达（第31-33题每题2分，第34题4分，共10分）

阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

CleverIdeasForYourHome

Whatisasmarthome?Init,youcancontrol（控制）everythingwithyourphoneorcomputer.Herearethree

newsmarthomeideas.Theycanmakeyourlifeeasy.

Smartlight

Thesmartlighthasmanycolors.Allyouneedtodoistoturnonyourphone,

openanappandchoose（选择）acolor.Thereisaspeakerinsidethelight,soitcan

playmusicfromyourphone'smusiclibrary.Inthemorning,yourfavoritemusicand

thelightcolorwillhelpyougetup!

Smartlock

Withthesmartlock,youdon*thavetoworryaboutkeys.Youcanuseanapp

onyourphonetoopenthedoorrightaway.Withtheapp,youcannameyourlocks

andcontrolthem.Theappalsotellsyouwhenalockisopenorlocked.It*sveryeasy

touse.

Smarttoilet

Inasmarthome,thereisalwaysasmarttoilet.Thetoiletdoesn'tneedanappor

theInternet.Whenyoucomeclose,thetoiletknowsanditsseatgoesupanddownby

itself.Thesmarttoiletalsohelpsmaketheairfresh（清新的）sothebathroomfeels

great.

31.Whycanthesmartlightplaymusicfromyourphone?

32.Howcanyouopenthedoorwiththesmartlock?

33.Whatdoesthesmarttoiletdowhenyoucomeclose?

34.Whichcleveridea（s）fromthepassagewouldyouliketotry?Why?（Pleasegivetworeasons.）

六、文段表达（10分）

35.从卜面两个题目中任选一题，根据所给提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内

容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。

题目①

假设你是李华。学校交换生Peter欲在新学期来到你的家里共同生活，为了让Peter更好地融入你的

家庭，请你用英文给他写一封电子邮件介绍你家人的职业、兴趣爱好等，以及你和家人经常一起做的事

情。

提示词语：teacher,favourite,weekend,dosports

提示问题：，Whatareyourfamilymembers'jobs?

•Whatdotheylike?

•Whatdoyouoftendowithyourfamily?

DearPeter,